Lumileds LXAC-1765 High voltage led Datasheet

LUXEON H50-2
High Voltage LED
Introduction
The LUXEON® H50-2 delivers superior efficacy, color performance and reliability in a high
voltage architecture that minimizes driver requirements making it an ideal solution for space
constrained and cost sensitive retrofit bulbs and luminaires. With exceptional color stability
over temperature and current, LUXEON H50-2 simplifies design while providing superior
quality of light.
This document contains the performance data and technical information needed to design and
develop LUXEON H50-2 based solutions. Features and Benefits
Key Applications
• Enables design of small socket and cost sensitive luminaires with simple,
efficient and small size driver
• Is binned at 85°C and 40 mA with 3 and 5 SDCM color binning. 50V 2
watt LED flexibly supports 110V and 220V solutions.
• Exceeds ENERGY STAR® lumen maintenance requirements
• Delivers real-world in application performance and reliability.
• Lamps
• Specialty Lighting
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. Table of Contents
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Product Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Environmental Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Product Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Optical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Reflow Soldering Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Mechanical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Solder Pad Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Relative Spectral Distribution vs. Wavelength Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Light Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Typical Forward Current Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Typical Radiation Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Emitter Reel Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Product Binning and Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Color Bin Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
LUXEON H50-2 3-step and 5-step MacAdam Ellipse Color Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. i
General Information
Product Nomenclature
LUXEON H50-2 is tested and binned at 40 mA, with current pulse duration of 20 ms. All characteristic charts where the
thermal pad is kept at constant temperature (85ºC typically) are measured with current pulse duration of 20 ms. Under these
conditions, junction temperature and thermal pad temperature are the same.
The part number designation is explained as follows:
L X A C - A B C D
Where:
A
—
1 for current design of H50-2
B
—
8 for 80 CRI
C, D —
27 for 2700K, 30 for 3000K
Therefore 80 CRI products tested and binned at 2700K will have the part numbering scheme:
LXAC-1827
Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics
Lumen maintenance for solid state lighting devices (LEDs) is typically defined in terms of the percentage of initial light output
remaining after a specified period of time. Philips Lumileds projects that LUXEON H50-2 products will deliver, on average,
70% lumen maintenance (L70) ≥ 36,000 hours at a drive current of 40 mA. This projection is based on constant current
operation with the Ts temperature maintained ≤ 105°C. This performance is based on independent test data, extrapolation
according to IESNA TM-21-11 of Philips Lumileds historical data from tests run on similar material systems, and internal
LUXEON reliability testing. Observation of design limits included in this data sheet is required in order to achieve this
projected lumen maintenance.
Environmental Compliance
Philips Lumileds is committed to providing environmentally friendly products to the solid-state lighting market. LUXEON
H50-2 is compliant to the European Union directives on the restriction of hazardous substances in electronic equipment,
namely the RoHS and REACH directives. Philips Lumileds will not intentionally add the following restricted material to the
LUXEON H50-2: lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) or polybrominated diphenyl
ethers (PBDE).
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 2
Product Selection
Product Selection for LUXEON H50-2
Thermal Pad Temperature = 85°C, Test Current = 40 mA
Table 1.
Nominal
CCT
Part
Number
Minimum
CRI
Minimum
Luminous Flux (lm)
Typical
Luminous Flux (lm)
Typical Efficacy (lm/W)
2700K
LXAC-1827
80
150
165
83
2700K
LXAC-1927
90
110
140
70
3000K
LXAC-1830
80
160
175
88
4000K
LXAC-1840
80
170
200
100
5000K
LXAC-1850
80
175
205
103
6500K
LXAC-1765
70
190
220
110
Note for Table 1:
1. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 6.5% on luminous flux and ± 2 on CRI measurements.
Optical Characteristics
Optical Characteristics for LUXEON H50-2
Thermal Pad Temperature = 85°C, Test Current = 40 mA
Table 2.
Nominal
CCT
Minimum CRI
2700K
2700K
Color Temperature CCT
Typ Total Included Angle [1]
(degrees) u0.90V
Typ Viewing Angle [2]
(degrees) 2u 1/2
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
80
2580K
2725K
2870K
135
110
90
2649K
2773K
2850K
135
110
3000K
80
2870K
3045K
3220K
135
110
4000K
80
3598K
4051K
4176K
135
110
5000K
80
4462K
4985K
5181K
135
110
6500K
70
4856K
6322K
7170K
135
110
Notes for Table 2:
1. Total angle at which 90% of total luminous flux is captured.
2. Viewing angle is the off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity is ½ of the peak value.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 3
Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics for LUXEON H50-2
Thermal Pad Temperature = 85°C, Test Current = 40 mA
Table 3.
Forward Voltage Vf [1] (V)
Nominal CCT
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Typ. Temperature Coefficient
of Forward Voltage [2] (mV/°C)
DVF / DTJ
Typical Thermal Resistance
Junction to Thermal Pad (°C/W)
Ru J-C
2700K, 3000K
4000K, 5000K, 6500K
48.5
50.0
52.0
-30.0
3
Notes for Table 3:
1. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 0.5% on forward voltage measurements.
2. Measured between 25°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C at If = 40 mA.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4.
Parameter
Maximum Performance
DC Forward Current (mA)
RMS Forward Current (mA)
45
45
[2]
Peak Current (mA) [2]
65
ESD Sensitivity
< 1000V Human Body Model (HBM) Class 2 JESD22-A114-B
< 400V Machine Model (MM) Class 2 JESD22-A115-B
LED Junction Temperature [1]
125°C
Operating Case Temperature at 40 mA
-40°C - 118°C
Storage Temperature
-40°C - 135°C
Soldering Temperature
JEDEC 020c 260°C
Allowable Reflow Cycles
3
Autoclave Conditions
121°C at 2 ATM
100% Relative Humidity for 96 Hours Maximum
Reverse Voltage (Vr)
LUXEON H LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias
Notes for Table 4:
1. Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum.
2. For AC operation with a minimum of 50Hz.
JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity
Table 5.
Soak Requirements
Level
1
Floor Life
Standard
Time
Conditions
Time
Conditions
unlimited
[ 30°C / 85% RH
168 Hrs. + 5 / -0 Hrs.
85°C / 85% RH
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 5
Reflow Soldering Characteristics
Temperature Profile for Table 6.
Table 6.
Profile Feature
Lead Free Assembly
Average Ramp-Up Rate (Tsmax to Tp)
3°C / second max
Preheat Temperature Min (Tsmin)
150°C
Preheat Temperature Max (Tsmax)
200°C
Preheat Time (tsmin to tsmax)
60 - 180 seconds
Time Maintained Above Temperature TL
217°C
Time Maintained Above Time (t L)
60 - 150 seconds
Peak / Classification Temperature (TP)
260°C
Time Within 5°C of Actual Peak Temperature (tP)
20 - 40 seconds
Ramp-Down Rate
6°C / second max
Time 25°C to Peak Temperature
8 minutes max
Note for Table 6:
1. All temperatures refer to the application Printed Circuit Board (PCB), measured on the surface adjacent to the package body.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 6
Mechanical Dimensions
2.018 0.08
0.56±0.06
FRAME
LASER MARK
AREA (ISOLATED)
3.70±0.10
1.85±0.07
A
1.75
3X FIDUCIAL
LOCATED FRONT SIDE
SHOWN FOR
REFERENCE ONLY
CL
HEAT PAD
(ISOLATED)
1.75
0.35±0.05
1.30±0.05
0.21±0.05
0.73±0.05
1.75
1.75
1.25±0.05
1.85±0.05
CL
0.25
0.35±0.05
ANODE
B
CATHODE
0.55±0.03
0.55±0.03
3.00±0.05
0.230 A B
1.45±0.05
0.200 A B
BACK SIDE METALIZATION CENTER
TOLERENCE RELATIVE TO
FRONT SIDE FIDUCIALS
Figure 2.
Notes for Figure 2:
1. Do not handle the device by the lens. Excessive force on the lens may damage the lens itself or the interior of the device.
2. Drawings not to scale.
3. All dimensions are in millimeters.
4. The thermal pad is electrically isolated from the anode and cathode contact pads.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 7
Solder Pad Design
Figure 3. Solder pad layout.
Notes for Figure 3:
1. The photograph shows the recommended LUXEON H50-2 layout on Printed Circuit Board (PCB).
2. For more information on assembly and layout, please refer to Technical Note 106 (TN106).
3. The .dwg files are available at www.philipslumileds.com and www.philipslumileds.cn.com.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 8
Relative Spectral Distribution vs. Wavelength Characteristics
Relative Spectra at Test Current, Thermal Pad Temperature = 85°C
Figure 4. Color Spectrum of LXAC-18xx.
Relative Spectra at Test Current, Thermal Pad Temperature = 85°C
Figure 5. Color Spectrum of LXAC-19xx.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 9
Relative Spectra at Test Current, Thermal Pad Temperature = 85°C
Figure 6. Color Spectrum of LXAC-17xx.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 10
Light Output Characteristics
Relative Light Output vs. Thermal Pad Temperature, Test Current = 40 mA
Figure 7. Relative light output vs. thermal pad temperature, LXAC-1827 and LXAC-1830.
Relative Light Output vs. Forward Current, Thermal Pad Temperature = 85°C
Figure 8. Typical relative luminous flux vs. forward current, LXAC-1827 and LXAC-1830.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 11
Typical Forward Current Characteristics
Thermal Pad Temperature = 85°C
Figure 9. Typical emitter efficacy versus forward current, solder pad temperature = 25°C.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 12
Typical Radiation Patterns
Typical Spatial Radiation Pattern
Figure 10. Typical representative spatial radiation pattern for LXAC-1xxx.
Typical Polar Radiation Pattern
Figure 11. Typical representative polar radiation pattern for LXAC-1xxx.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 13
Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging
-LEADER50 EMPTY POCKETS
-LOADED POCKETS500
-TAPE END30 EMPTY POCKETS
J
DIRECTION OF FEED
1.00±0.05
G
8.00±0.10
E
H
L
1.75±0.10
G
SECTION G-G
SCALE 2 : 1
+0.30
12.00 - 0.10
E
1.50
2.00±0.05
4.00±0.10
5.50±0.05
F
2.40
SECTION E-E
SCALE 2 : 1
3.95±0.10
3.95±0.10
2.40±0.10
0.29±0.02
3.00±0.10
DETAIL H
SCALE 6 : 1
DETAIL F
SCALE 6 : 1
8 MAX
12 MAX
Figure 12. Emitter pocket tape packaging.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 14
Emitter Reel Packaging
1.37
-DEVICE OREINTATIONNON-FIDUCIAL CORNER
LOCATED AS SHOWN
1.53
R0.50
DETAIL J
SCALE 6 : 1
2.52
16.8mm OUTSIDE WIDTH
12.4mm INSIDE WIDTH
DETAIL L
SCALE 6 : 1
330.00 REEL DIAMETER
13.00mm ARBOR
HOLE DIAMETER
COVER TAPE
DIRECTION OF FEED
CARRIER TAPE
TAPE REEL
Figure 13. Emitter reel packaging.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 15
Product Binning and Labeling
Purpose of Product Binning
In the manufacturing of semiconductor products, there are variations in performance around the average values given in
the technical data sheets. For this reason, Philips Lumileds bins the LED components for luminous flux, color and forward
voltage (Vf).
Decoding Product Bin Labeling
In the manufacturing of semiconductor products, there are variations in performance around the average values given in
the technical data sheets. For this reason, Philips Lumileds bins the LED components for luminous flux, color and forward
voltage (Vf).
Reels of 2700K, 3000K emitters are labeled with a four digit alphanumeric CAT code following the format below.
ABCD A=
Flux bin (C, D, etc.)
B and C = Color bin (73, 7A, 7B etc.)
D=
Vf bin (E, F, G, etc.)
Luminous Flux Bins
Table 7 lists the standard photometric luminous flux bins for LUXEON H50-2 emitters (tested and binned at 40 mA and
Tj = 85°C). Although several bins are outlined, product availability in a particular bin varies by production run and by product
performance. Not all bins are available in all colors.
Table 7. Flux Bins - All Colors
Bin Code
Minimum Photometric Flux
(lm)
Maximum Photometric Flux
(lm)
B
110
120
C
120
130
D
130
140
E
140
150
F
150
160
G
160
170
H
170
180
J
180
190
K
190
200
L
200
210
M
210
220
N
220
230
P
230
240
Q
240
250
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 16
Forward Voltage Bins
Table 8 lists minimum and maximum Vf bin values per emitter. Although several bins are outlined, product availability in a
particular bin varies by production run and by product performance.
Table 8. Vf Bins
Bin Code
Minimum Forward Voltage
(V)
Maximum Forward Voltage
(V)
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
48.5
49
49.5
50
50.5
51
51.5
49
49.5
50
50.5
51
51.5
52
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 17
Color Bin Structure
LUXEON H50-2 Color Bin Structure
0.440
2700K
ANSI
3000K
ANSI
0.420
4000K
ANSI
0.400
CIE 1931 y
0.380
5000K
ANSI
5 SDCM (please
Table 10 for
more subgrouping more
info)
0.360
6500K
ANSI
3 SDCM
0.340
0.320
0.300
0.300
0.320
0.340
0.360
0.380
0.400
0.420
0.440
0.460
0.480
0.500
CIE 1931 x
Figure 14. LUXEON H50-2 color bin structure for 2700K and 3000K.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 18
LUXEON H50-2 3-step and 5-step MacAdam Ellipse Color Definition
Table 9. 3-step MacAdam Ellipse
Based on: ANSI C78.376-2001 and ANSI C78.377-2008
ANSI Bins
xcenter
ycenter
Major Axis,
a
Minor Axis,
b
Elliptical angle*
(deg)
2700K
0.4578
0.4101
0.00810
0.00420
53.70°
3000K
0.4338
0.4030
0.00834
0.00408
53.22°
4000K
0.3818
0.3797
0.00939
0.00402
53.72°
5000K
0.3447
0.3553
0.00822
0.00354
59.62°
6500K
0.3123
0.3282
0.00669
0.00285
58.57°
Table 10. 5-step MacAdam Ellipse
Based on: ANSI C78.376-2001 and ANSI C78.377-2008
ANSI Bins
2700K
3000K
4000K
5000K
6500K
Intersection Points
x
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
X0, Y0
0.4578
0.4101
0.4338
0.4030
0.3818
0.3797
0.3447
0.3553
0.3123
0.3282
P1
0.4583
0.4162
0.4340
0.4089
0.3815
0.3853
0.3441
0.3604
0.3116
0.3320
P2
0.4586
0.4203
0.4342
0.4128
0.3813
0.3891
0.3437
0.3637
0.3111
0.3345
P3
0.4637
0.4136
0.4397
0.4066
0.3881
0.3835
0.3497
0.3583
0.3164
0.3307
P4
0.4676
0.4159
0.4437
0.4089
0.3922
0.3860
0.3530
0.3603
0.3191
0.3323
P5
0.4573
0.4040
0.4336
0.3971
0.3821
0.3741
0.3453
0.3502
0.3130
0.3244
P6
0.4570
0.3999
0.4334
0.3932
0.3823
0.3703
0.3457
0.3469
0.3135
0.3219
P7
0.4519
0.4066
0.4279
0.3994
0.3755
0.3759
0.3397
0.3523
0.3082
0.3257
P8
0.4480
0.4043
0.4239
0.3971
0.3714
0.3734
0.3364
0.3503
0.3055
0.3241
Note for Tables 9 & 10:
1. Philips Lumileds maintains a tester tolerance of ± 0.005 on x, y color coordinates.
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716 ©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. 19
Company Information
Philips Lumileds is a leading provider of LEDs for everyday lighting applications. The company’s records for light output, efficacy
and thermal management are direct results of the ongoing commitment to advancing solid-state lighting technology and
enabling lighting solutions that are more environmentally friendly, help reduce CO2 emissions and reduce the need for power
plant expansion. Philips Lumileds LUXEON® LEDs are enabling never before possible applications in outdoor lighting, shop
lighting, home lighting, digital imaging, display and automotive lighting.
Philips Lumileds is a fully integrated supplier, producing core LED material in all three base colors, (Red, Green, Blue) and
white. Philips Lumileds has R&D centers in San Jose, California and in the Netherlands, and production capabilities in San Jose,
Singapore and Penang, Malaysia. Founded in 1999, Philips Lumileds is the high flux LED technology leader and is dedicated to
bridging the gap between solid-state technology and the lighting world. More information about the company’s LUXEON LED
products and solid-state lighting technologies can be found at www.philipslumileds.com. Philips Lumileds Lighting Company shall not be liable for any kind of loss of data or any other damages, direct, indirect or consequential, resulting from the use of the provided information and data. Although
Philips Lumileds Lighting Company has attempted to provide the most accurate information and data, the materials and services information and data are provided “as is” and Philips Lumileds Lighting Company
neither warranties, nor guarantees the contents and correctness of the provided information and data. Philips Lumileds Lighting Company reserves the right to make changes without notice.
You as user agree to this disclaimer and user agreement with the download or use of the provided materials, information and data.
©2013 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. All rights reserved.
LUXEON is a registered trademark of the Philips Lumileds Lighting
Company in the United States and other countries.
www.philipslumileds.com
www.philipslumileds.cn.com
LUXEON H50-2 Datasheet DS110 20130716