FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Features Description ■ Compact 4-pin surface mount package (2.4 mm maximum standoff height) ■ Peak blocking voltage 250V (FODM301X) 400V (FODM302X) ■ Available in tape and reel quantities of 500 and 2500. ■ Applicable to Infrared Ray reflow (230°C max, 30 seconds.) ■ BSI, CSA and VDE certifications pending ■ UL (File# E90700) certified The FODM301X and FODM302X series consists of a GaAs infrared emitting diode driving a silicon bilateral switch housed in a compact 4-pin mini-flat package. The lead pitch is 2.54 mm. They are designed for interfacing between electronic controls and power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads for 115V/240V operations. Applications ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Industrial controls Traffic lights Vending machines Solid state relay Lamp ballasts Solenoid/valve controls Static AC power switch Incandescent lamp dimmers Motor control Package Dimensions PIN 1 0.026 (0.66) 0.100 (2.54) TYP 0.020 (0.51) 0.012 (0.30) 0.287 (7.29) 0.248 (6.30) 0.173 (4.40) TYP ANODE 1 MAIN 4 TERMINAL CATHODE 2 MAIN 3 TERMINAL 0.169 (4.29) 0.154 (3.91) 0.094 (2.39) 0.079 (2.01) 0.035 (0.89) 0.012 (0.30) 0.008 (0.20) 0.000 (0.0) 0.033 (0.85) 0.026 (0.65) NOTE All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 1 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers October 2005 Parameter Symbol Value Units TSTG -40 to +125 °C TOTAL PACKAGE Storage Temperature Junction Temperature TJ 125 °C TOPR -40 to +100 °C Continuous Forward Current IF (avg) 60 mA Peak Forward Current (1 µs pulse, 300 pps.) Operating Temperature EMITTER IF (pk) 1 A Reverse Input Voltage VR 3 V Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range) PD 100 mW IT(RMS) 70 mA (RMS) VDRM 250 V DETECTOR On-State RMS Current Off-State Output Terminal Voltage FODM3010/1/2 FODM3021/2/3 400 Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range) PD 300 mW Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C) Individual Component Characteristics Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ* Max Unit EMITTER Input Forward Voltage Reverse Leakage Current IF = 10 mA VF All 1.20 1.5 V VR = 3 V, TA = 25°C IR All 0.01 100 µA IDRM All 2 100 nA 3 DETECTOR Peak Blocking Current Either Direction Peak On-State Voltage Either Direction Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage Rated VDRM, IF = 0 (note 1) ITM = 100mA peak VTM All 1.7 IF = 0 (Figure 8, note 2) dV/dt All 10 V V/µs Transfer Characteristics (TA = 25°C) DC Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol LED Trigger Current Main Terminal Voltage = 3V (note 3) IFT Device Min Typ* FODM3010 Max Unit 15 mA FODM3021 FODM3011 10 FODM3022 FODM3012 5 FODM3023 Holding Current, Either Direction IH All 300 µA Isolation Characteristics Characteristic Steady State Isolation Voltage Test Conditions Symbol (1 Minute) VISO Device Min All 3750 Typ* Max Unit VRMS * All typicals at TA = 25°C Note 1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 2. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 1 for test circuit Commutating dv/dt is function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. 3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max IFT (15 mA for FODM3010 and FODM3021, 10 mA for FODM3011 and FODM3022, 5 mA for FODM3012 and FODM3023) and absolute max IF (60 mA). 2 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified) Fig. 1 LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Fig. 2 Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature 1000 1.8 VDRM = 600V 1.7 IDRM - LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 1.6 1.5 1.4 TA = -40°C 1.3 1.2 TA = 25°C 1.1 100 10 1 TA = 100°C 1.0 0.1 -40 0.9 1 10 100 -20 Fig. 3 Holding Current vs. Ambient Temperature 20 60 80 100 Fig. 4 Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature VTM = 3V NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C I FT - TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C 1.0 0.1 -40 40 1.6 10 I H - HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 0 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA) -20 0 20 40 60 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) 80 100 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.8 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) 3 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves Fig. 5 LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width Fig. 6 Off-State Output Terminal Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 1.4 TA =T25°C A NORMALIZED TO PW IN >> 100µs 10 8 6 4 2 NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C 1.3 1.2 (NORMALIZED) V DRM- OFF-STATE OUTPUT TERMINAL VOLTAGE IFT - LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 12 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 -40 0 1 10 0 -20 100 20 40 60 80 100 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) PW IN - LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (°C) Fig. 7 On-State Characteristics 800 TA = 25°C ITM - ON-STATE CURRENT (mA) 600 400 200 0 -200 -400 -600 -800 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 VTM - ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V) 4 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves 400V (FODM302X) 250V (FODM301X) Vdc RTEST R = 10 kΩ CTEST PULSE INPUT MERCURY WETTED RELAY X100 SCOPE PROBE D.U.T. 1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated pulse to the D.U.T. 2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages. 3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. τRC is measured at this point and recorded. Vmax = 400 V (FODM302X) = 250 V (FODM301X) APPLIED VOLTAGE WAVEFORM 252 V (FODM302X) 158 V (FODM301X) dv/dt = 0 VOLTS 0.63 Vmax τRC τRC 252 = τ (FODM302X) RC 158 = τ (FODM301X) RC Figure 8. Static dv/dt Test Circuit NOTE: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only. RL Rin 1 4 180 VCC 120 V 60 Hz FODM3010 FODM3011 FODM3012 2 3 Figure 9. Resistive Load ZL Rin 1 4 180 2.4k VCC 120 V 60 Hz MOC3010 MOC3011 MOC3012 2 0.1 µF C1 3 Figure 10. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA) 5 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves Rin VCC 1 180 4 1.2 k 120 V 60 Hz FODM3010 FODM3011 FODM3012 0.2 µF C1 3 2 Figure 11. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA) Rin 1 4 360 470 HOT VCC FODM3021 FODM3022 FODM3023 2 0.05 µF 39 240 VAC 3 0.01 µF LOAD GROUND In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or ground side. The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01 µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac, and the 470 ohm resistor and 0.05 mF capacitor are for snubbing the coupler. These components may or may not be necessary depending upon the particular and load used. Figure 12. Typical Application Circuit 6 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers ZL Option Description V VDE Approved R1 Tape and Reel (500 units) R2 Tape and Reel (2500 units) R3 Tape and Reel (500 units; unit 180° rotated) R4 Tape and Reel (2500 units; unit 180° rotated) R1V Tape and Reel (500 units) and VDE Approved R2V Tape and Reel (2500 units) and VDE Approved R3V Tape and Reel (500 units; unit 180° rotated) and VDE Approved R4V Tape and Reel (2500 units; unit 180° rotated) and VDE Approved Marking Information 1 3011 2 V X YY M 6 3 4 5 Definitions 1 Fairchild logo 2 Device number 3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option – See order entry table) 4 One digit year code 5 Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’ 6 Assembly package code 7 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Ordering Information P2 P0 t D0 E A0 W1 W B0 d F D1 P 2.54 Pitch Symbol Description Dimensions (mm) Tape Width W Tape Thickness t 0.30±0.20 Sprocket Hole Pitch P0 4.00±0.20 Sprocket Hole Dia. D0 1.55±0.20 Sprocket Hole Location E 1.75±0.20 Pocket Location F 5.50±0.20 P2 2.00±0.20 Pocket Pitch P 8.00±0.20 Pocket Dimension A0 4.40±0.20 Pocket Hole Dia. 12.00±0.4 B0 7.30±0.20 K0 2.30±0.20 D1 1.55±0.20 Cover Tape Width W1 9.20 Cover Tape Thickness d 0.065±0.02 Max. Component Rotation or Tilt Devices Per Reel Reel Diameter 20˚ max R1 500 R2 2500 R1 178 mm (7") R2 330 mm (13") 8 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers K0 0.024 (0.61) 0.060 (1.52) 0.310 (7.87) 0.190 (4.83) 0.100 (2.54) Recommended Infrared Reflow Soldering Profile Package Surface Temperature T (°C) (heating) to 30 s 230°C (peak temperature) 210°C 180°C to 60 s 150 s 90 s 60 s Time (s) • Peak reflow temperature: 230°C (package surface temperature) for 30 seconds • Time of temperature higher than 210°C: 60 seconds or less • One time soldering reflow is recommended 9 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Footprint Drawing for PCB Layout ACEx™ FAST ActiveArray™ FASTr™ Bottomless™ FPS™ Build it Now™ FRFET™ CoolFET™ GlobalOptoisolator™ CROSSVOLT™ GTO™ DOME™ HiSeC™ EcoSPARK™ I2C™ E2CMOS™ i-Lo™ EnSigna™ ImpliedDisconnect™ FACT™ IntelliMAX™ FACT Quiet Series™ Across the board. Around the world.™ The Power Franchise Programmable Active Droop™ ISOPLANAR™ LittleFET™ MICROCOUPLER™ MicroFET™ MicroPak™ MICROWIRE™ MSX™ MSXPro™ OCX™ OCXPro™ OPTOLOGIC OPTOPLANAR™ PACMAN™ POP™ Power247™ PowerEdge™ PowerSaver™ PowerTrench QFET QS™ QT Optoelectronics™ Quiet Series™ RapidConfigure™ RapidConnect™ µSerDes™ SILENT SWITCHER SMART START™ SPM™ Stealth™ SuperFET™ SuperSOT™-3 SuperSOT™-6 SuperSOT™-8 SyncFET™ TinyLogic TINYOPTO™ TruTranslation™ UHC™ UltraFET UniFET™ VCX™ Wire™ DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. 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PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative or In Design This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only. Rev. I16 10 FODM3010, FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3021, FODM3022, FODM3023 Rev. 1.0.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.