PD - 94983 IRF9Z34NPbF Advanced Process Technology l Dynamic dv/dt Rating l 175°C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l P-Channel l Fully Avalanche Rated l Lead-Free Description HEXFET® Power MOSFET l D VDSS = -55V RDS(on) = 0.10Ω G ID = -19A S Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. TO-220AB Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C V GS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ -10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ -10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw -19 -14 -68 68 0.45 ± 20 180 -10 6.8 -5.0 -55 to + 175 Units A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbfin (1.1Nm) °C Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units 0.50 2.2 62 °C/W 02/05/04 IRF9Z34NPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. -55 -2.0 4.2 Typ. -0.05 13 55 30 41 IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance 4.5 LS Internal Source Inductance 7.5 Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance 620 280 140 V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ IGSS Max. Units Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = -250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = -1mA 0.10 Ω VGS = -10V, ID = -10A -4.0 V VDS = V GS, ID = -250µA S VDS = 25V, I D = -10A -25 VDS = -55V, VGS = 0V µA -250 VDS = -44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 35 ID = -10A 7.9 nC VDS = -44V 16 VGS = -10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 VDD = -28V ID = -10A ns RG = 13Ω RD = 2.6Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package and center of die contact VGS = 0V pF VDS = -25V = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS I SM VSD trr Q rr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol -19 showing the A G integral reverse -68 p-n junction diode. S -1.6 V TJ = 25°C, IS = -10A, VGS = 0V 54 82 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = -10A 110 160 nC di/dt = -100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by ISD ≤ -10A, di/dt ≤ -290A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 3.6mH Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) RG = 25Ω, IAS = -10A. (See Figure 12) TJ ≤ 175°C IRF9Z34NPbF 100 100 VGS - 15V - 10V - 8.0V - 7.0V - 6.0V - 5.5V - 5.0V BOTTOM - 4.5V -ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) -ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 10 -4.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tc = 25°C A 1 0.1 1 10 10 -4.5V 100 2.0 R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) -ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 25°C TJ = 175°C 10 VDS = -25V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 6 7 8 9 -VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 10 A 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 5 1 -VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TC = 175°C 1 0.1 -VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 4 VGS - 15V - 10V - 8.0V - 7.0V - 6.0V - 5.5V - 5.0V BOTTOM - 4.5V TOP TOP 10 A I D = -17A 1.5 1.0 0.5 VGS = -10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 A 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRF9Z34NPbF 1200 -VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 1000 C, Capacitance (pF) 20 V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd C oss = C ds + C gd Ciss 800 Coss 600 400 Crss 200 0 1 10 100 I D = -10A VDS = -44V VDS = -28V 16 12 8 4 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 A 0 -VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 20 30 40 A Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 100 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) -I D , Drain Current (A) -ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 10 10 TJ = 175°C TJ = 25°C 1 100 10µs 100µs 10 1ms VGS = 0V 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 -VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage A 1.6 TC = 25°C TJ = 175°C Single Pulse 1 1 10ms 10 -VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area A 100 IRF9Z34NPbF 20 RD V DS VGS ID , Drain Current (A) D.U.T. RG 15 - + VDD -10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 10 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 5 td(on) tr t d(off) tf VGS 0 10% 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) 90% VDS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 0.01 0.00001 0.02 0.01 PDM SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 0.1 L VDS D.U.T RG IAS -20V tp VDD A DRIVER 0.01Ω 15V Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit E AS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRF9Z34NPbF 500 TOP BOTTOM 400 300 200 100 A 0 25 I AS ID -4.2A -7.2A -10A 50 75 100 125 150 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current tp V(BR)DSS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. QG 50KΩ 12V -10V QGS .2µF .3µF QGD D.U.T. +VDS VGS VG -3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 175 IRF9Z34NPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T* Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • dv/dt controlled by RG • ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test VGS * + - V DD Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period [VGS=10V ] *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode [VDD] Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% *** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices Fig 14. For P-Channel HEXFETS [ISD ] IRF9Z34NPbF TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) 2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) -B- 3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) 4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) -A- 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048) 6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) 4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 3 4- DRAIN 14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530) 4- COLLECTOR 4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140) 3X 3X LEAD ASSIGNMENTS IGBTs, CoPACK 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 1- GATE 1- GATE 3 - SOURCE 2- COLLECTOR 2- DRAIN 3- SOURCE 3- EMITTER 4 - DRAIN HEXFET 1.40 (.055) 1.15 (.045) 0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) 0.36 (.014) 3X M B A M 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS. TO-220AB Part Marking Information E XAMPL E : T HIS IS AN IR F 1010 LOT CODE 1789 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y LINE "C" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" INT E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE PAR T NU MB E R DAT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 L INE C Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.02/04 Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/