Product Folder Sample & Buy Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents Reference Design DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 DAC8550 16-bit, Ultra-Low Glitch, Voltage Output Digital-To-Analog Converter 1 Features 3 Description • • • • • • • • The DAC8550 is a small, low-power, voltage output, 16-bit digital-to-analog converter (DAC). It is monotonic, provides good linearity, and minimizes undesired code-to-code transient voltages. The DAC8550 uses a versatile, 3-wire serial interface that operates at clock rates of up to 30 MHz and is compatible with standard SPI™, QSPI™, Microwire™, and digital signal processor (DSP) interfaces. 1 • • • • • • Relative Accuracy: 3 LSB Glitch Energy: 0.1 nV-s MicroPower Operation: 140 μA at 2.7 V Power-On Reset to Midscale Power Supply: 2.7 V to 5.5 V 16-Bit Monotonic Over Temperature Settling Time: 10 μs to ±0.003% FSR Low-Power Serial Interface with Schmitt-Triggered Inputs On-Chip Output Buffer Amplifier with Rail-to-Rail Output Amplifier Power-Down Capability 2's Complement Input SYNC Interrupt Facility Drop-In Compatible with DAC8531/01 and DAC8551 (Binary Input) Available in a Tiny MSOP-8 Package The DAC8550 requires an external reference voltage to set its output range. The DAC8550 incorporates a power-on reset circuit that ensures that the DAC output powers up at midscale and remains there until a valid write takes place to the device. The DAC8550 contains a power-down feature, accessed over the serial interface, that reduces the current consumption of the device to 200 nA at 5 V. The low-power consumption of this device in normal operation makes it ideal for portable, battery-operated equipment. Power consumption is 0.38 mW at 2.7 V, reducing to less than 1 μW in power-down mode. 2 Applications The DAC8550 is available in an MSOP-8 package. • • • • • • For additional flexibilty, see the DAC8551, a binarycoded counterpart to the DAC8550. Process Control Data Acquisition Systems Closed-Loop Servo-Control PC Peripherals Portable Instrumentation Programmable Attenuation Device Information(1) PART NUMBER DAC8550 PACKAGE VSSOP (8) BODY SIZE (NOM) 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Functional Block Diagram VDD VFB VREF REF (+) 16-Bit DAC VOUT 16 DAC Register 16 SYNC SCLK Shift Register PWB Control Resistor Network DIN GND 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 1 1 1 2 3 4 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 4 4 4 4 5 6 7 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... ESD Ratings.............................................................. Recommended Operating Conditions....................... Thermal Information .................................................. Electrical Characteristics........................................... Timing Characteristics............................................... Typical Characteristics .............................................. Detailed Description ............................................ 15 7.1 Overview ................................................................. 15 7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 15 7.3 Feature Description................................................. 15 7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 17 7.5 Programming........................................................... 17 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 19 8.1 Application Information............................................ 19 8.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 20 8.3 System Examples ................................................... 22 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 23 10 Layout................................................................... 23 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 23 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 23 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 24 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 Documentation Support ........................................ Community Resources.......................................... Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 24 24 24 24 24 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 24 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision E (March 2012) to Revision F • Page Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .................................................................................................. 1 Changes from Revision D (October 2006) to Revision E Page • Changed low-level input voltage values in Electrcial Characteristics..................................................................................... 5 • Changed high-level input voltage values in Electrcial Characteristics ................................................................................... 5 Changes from Revision C (March 2006) to Revision D Page • Changed Features .................................................................................................................................................................. 1 • Changed relative accuracy feature from 8 LSB (Max) to 3 LSB ............................................................................................ 1 • Changed micropower operation feature from 200 μA at 5 V to 140 μA at 2.7 V ................................................................... 1 • Changed power consumption from 1 mW at 5 V to 0.38 mW at 2.7 V .................................................................................. 1 • Changed power-down consumption from 1 mW to less than 1 mW in Description ............................................................... 1 • Changed relative accuracy for DAC8550 typical value from ±5 to ±3.................................................................................... 5 • Changed reference current input range for VREF = 5 V from 50 to 40.................................................................................... 5 • Deleted reference current included from IDD (normal mode) test conditions .......................................................................... 5 • Changed IDD (normal mode) typical values from 200 and 180 to 160 and 140...................................................................... 5 • Changed relative accuracy for DAC8550 typical value from ±5 to ±3.................................................................................... 6 • Changed reference current input range for VREF = 5 V from 50 to 40.................................................................................... 6 • Deleted reference current included from IDD (normal mode) test conditions .......................................................................... 6 • Changed IDD (normal mode) typical values from 200 and 180 to 160 and 140...................................................................... 6 • Changed Timing Diagram and Timing Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 6 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 5 Pin Configuration and Functions DGK Package 8-Pin VSSOP Top View VDD 1 VREF 2 8 GND 7 DIN DAC8550 VFB 3 6 SCLK VOUT 4 5 SYNC Pin Functions PIN NAME NO. TYPE DESCRIPTION VDD 1 PWR VREF 2 I Power-supply input Reference voltage input VFB 3 I Feedback connection for the output amplifier VOUT 4 O Analog output voltage from DAC. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation. SYNC 5 I Level-triggered control input (active LOW). This is the frame synchronization signal for the input data. When SYNC goes LOW, it enables the input shift register and data is transferred in on the falling edges of the following clocks. The DAC is updated following the 24th clock (unless SYNC is taken HIGH before this edge, in which case the rising edge of SYNC acts as an interrupt and the write sequence is ignored by the DAC8550). Schmitt-Trigger logic input. SCLK 6 I Serial clock input. Data can be transferred at rates up to 30 MHz Schmitt-Trigger logic input. DIN 7 I Serial data input. Data is clocked into the 24-bit input shift register on each falling edge of the serial clock input. Schmitt-Trigger logic input. GND 8 GND Ground reference point for all circuitry on the part Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 3 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) MIN MAX Supply voltage GND –0.3 6 V Digital input voltage range GND –0.3 VDD + 0.3 V Output voltage GND –0.3 VDD + 0.3 V 150 °C Junction temperature, TJ(max) UNIT Operating temperature, TA –40 105 °C Storage temperature, Tstg –65 150 °C (1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE V(ESD) (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1) ±2000 Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2) ±500 UNIT V JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating ambient temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM MAX UNIT POWER SUPPLY VDD Supply voltage 2.7 5.5 V 0 VDD V 0 VDD V DIGITAL INPUTS DIN Digital input voltage SCLK and SYNC REFERENCE INPUT VREF Reference input voltage AMPLIFIER FEEDBACK INPUT VFB Output amplifier feedback input VO V TEMPERATURE RANGE TA Operating ambient temperature –40 105 °C 6.4 Thermal Information DAC8550 THERMAL METRIC (1) DGK (VSSOP) UNIT 8 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 206 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 44 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 94.2 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 10.2 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 92.7 °C/W (1) 4 For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 6.5 Electrical Characteristics VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, –40°C to 105°C range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX DAC8550 ±3 ±12 DAC8550B ±3 ±8 UNIT STATIC PERFORMANCE (1) Resolution 16 Bits EL Relative accuracy Measured by line passing through codes –32283 and 32063 ED Differential nonlinearity 16-bit monotonic ±0.25 ±1 LSB EO Zero-code error Measured by line passing through codes –32283 and 32063 ±2 ±12 mV EFS Full-scale error Measured by line passing through codes –32283 and 32063 ±0.05% ±0.5% mV EG Gain error Measured by line passing through codes –32283 and 32063 ±0.02% ±0.2% PSRR LSB mV Zero-code error drift ±5 μV/°C Gain temperature coefficient ±1 ppm of FSR/°C Power-supply rejection ratio RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 200 pF 0.75 mV/V OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (2) VO Output voltage range tSD Output voltage settling time SR Slew rate Capacitive load stability zO 0 To ±0.003% FSR, 1200h to 8D00h, RL = 2 kΩ, 0 pF < CL < 200 pF VREF 8 RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 500 pF 10 12 1.8 RL = ∞ μs V/μs 470 RL = 2 kΩ V pF 1000 Code change glitch impulse 1 LSB change around major carry 0.1 nV-s Digital feedthrough SCLK toggling, FSYNC high 0.1 nV-s DC output impedance At mid-code input IOS Short-circuit current tON Power-up time Ω 1 VDD = 5 V 50 VDD = 3 V 20 Coming out of power-down mode, VDD = 5 V 2.5 Coming out of power-down mode, VDD = 3 V 5 mA μs AC PERFORMANCE SNR Signal-to-noise ratio BW = 20 kHz, VDD = 5 V, fOUT = 1 kHz, 1st 19 harmonics removed for SNR calculation 95 dB THD Total harmonic distortion BW = 20 kHz, VDD = 5 V, fOUT = 1 kHz, 1st 19 harmonics removed for SNR calculation –85 dB SFDR Spurious-free dynamic range BW = 20 kHz, VDD = 5 V, fOUT = 1 kHz, 1st 19 harmonics removed for SNR calculation 87 dB SINAD Signal-to-noise and distortion BW = 20 kHz, VDD = 5 V, fOUT = 1 kHz, 1st 19 harmonics removed for SNR calculation 84 dB REFERENCE INPUT VREF Reference voltage II(REF) Reference current input range zI(REF) Reference input impedance LOGIC INPUTS 0 40 75 VREF = VDD = 3.6 V 30 45 125 V μA kΩ (2) Input current VIL Low-level input voltage VIH High-level input voltage μA ±1 VDD = 5 V 0.3 × VDD VDD = 3 V 0.1 × VDD VDD = 5 V 0.7 × VDD VDD = 3 V 0.9 × VDD Pin capacitance (1) (2) VDD VREF = VDD = 5 V V V 3 pF Linearity calculated using a reduced code range of –32283 to 32063; output unloaded. Specified by design and characterization, not production tested. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 5 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com Electrical Characteristics (continued) VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, –40°C to 105°C range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX Normal mode, input code equals midVDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V scale, no load, does not include reference VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V current, VIH = VDD, VIL = GND 160 250 140 240 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 0.2 2 VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 0.05 2 UNIT POWER REQUIREMENTS IDD Supply current All power-down modes, VIH = VDD, VIL = GND μA POWER EFFICIENCY IOUT/IDD ILOAD = 2 mA, VDD = 5 V 89% 6.6 Timing Characteristics VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, all specifications –40°C to 105°C (unless otherwise noted) (1) (2) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS t1 (3) SCLK cycle time t2 SCLK HIGH time t3 SCLK LOW time t4 SYNC to SCLK rising edge setup time t5 Data setup time t6 Data hold time t7 24th SCLK falling edge to SYNC rising edge t8 Minimum SYNC HIGH time t9 24th SCLK falling edge to SYNC falling edge (1) (2) (3) MIN VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 50 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 33 VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 13 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 13 VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 22.5 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 13 VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 0 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 0 VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 5 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 5 VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 4.5 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 4.5 VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 0 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 0 VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 50 VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V 33 VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V 100 TYP MAX UNIT ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 5 ns (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH) / 2. See Figure 1. Maximum SCLK frequency is 30 MHz at VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V and 20 MHz at VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V. t9 t1 SCLK 1 24 t8 t3 t4 t2 t7 SYNC t6 t5 DIN DB23 DB0 DB23 Figure 1. Serial Write Operation 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 6.7 Typical Characteristics 6.7.1 VDD = 5 V at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 LE (LSB) VDD = 5V, VREF = 4.99V 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 DLE (LSB) DLE (LSB) LE (LSB) 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 0 -0.5 -1.0 0 -0.5 -1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 Digital Input Code 57344 65536 0 Figure 2. Linearity Error and Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (–40°C) 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 Digital Input Code 57344 65536 Figure 3. Linearity Error and Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code 10 VDD = 5V VREF = 4.99V VDD = 5V, VREF = 4.99V 5 Error (mV) LE (LSB) 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 1.0 DLE (LSB) VDD = 5V, VREF = 4.99V 0.5 0 0 -0.5 -5 -1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 Digital Input Code 57344 65536 0 -40 40 80 120 Temperature (°C) Figure 4. Linearity Error and Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (105°C) Figure 5. Zero-Scale Error vs Temperature 0 6 VDD = 5V VREF = 4.99V 5 DAC Loaded with FFFFh VOUT (mV) Error (mV) 4 -5 3 VDD = 5.5V VREF = VDD - 10mV 2 1 DAC Loaded with 0000h 0 -10 -40 0 40 80 120 0 2 4 6 8 Temperature (°C) I(SOURCE/SINK) (mA) Figure 6. Full-Scale Error vs Temperature Figure 7. Source and Sink Current Capability Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 10 7 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com VDD = 5 V (continued) at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted 300 250 VDD = VREF = 5V 250 VREF = VDD = 5V 200 IDD (mA) IDD (mA) 200 Reference Current Included 150 150 100 100 50 50 0 0 0 -40 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 50 80 110 Temperature (°C) Figure 8. Supply Current vs Digital Input Code Figure 9. Power-Supply Current vs Temperature 1.0 300 VREF = VDD Reference Current Included, No Load 280 Power-Down Current (mA) 260 240 IDD (mA) 20 -10 Digital Input Code 220 200 180 160 140 VREF = VDD 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 120 0 100 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5 2.7 3.1 3.5 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5 VDD (V) VDD (V) Figure 10. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage Figure 11. Power-Down Current vs Supply Voltage 1800 TA = 25°C, SCL Input (all other inputs = GND) VDD = VREF = 5.5V 1600 Trigger Pulse 5V/div 1400 IDD (mA) 1200 1000 VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: D000 To Code: FFFF 800 600 Rising Edge 1V/div 400 200 0 Time (2ms/div) 0 1 2 3 4 5 5V VLOGIC (V) Figure 12. Supply Current vs Logic Input Voltage 8 Zoomed Rising Edge 1mV/div Figure 13. Full-Scale Settling Time: Rising Edge Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 VDD = 5 V (continued) at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted Trigger Pulse 5V/div Trigger Pulse 5V/div VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: FFFF To Code: 0000 VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: 4000 To Code: CFFF Rising Edge 1V/div Falling Edge 1V/div Zoomed Falling Edge 1mV/div Zoomed Rising Edge 1mV/div Time (2ms/div) Time (2ms/div) 5V 5V Figure 14. Full-Scale Settling Time: Falling Edge Figure 15. Half-Scale Settling Time: Rising Edge VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: CFFF To Code: 4000 Falling Edge 1V/div VOUT (500mV/div) Trigger Pulse 5V/div VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: 7FFF To Code: 8000 Glitch: 0.08nV-s Zoomed Falling Edge 1mV/div Time (2ms/div) Time (400ns/div) 5V 5V VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: 8000 To Code: 7FFF Glitch: 0.16nV-s Measured Worst Case Figure 17. Glitch Energy: Rising Edge VOUT (500mV/div) VOUT (500mV/div) Figure 16. Half-Scale Settling Time: Falling Edge VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: 8000 To Code: 8010 Glitch: 0.04nV-s Time (400ns/div) 5V 1-LSB Step Time (400ns/div) 1-LSB Step 5V Figure 18. Glitch Energy: Falling Edge 16-LSB Step Figure 19. Glitch Energy: Rising Edge Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 9 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com VDD = 5 V (continued) at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted VOUT (5mV/div) VOUT (500mV/div) VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: 8010 To Code: 8000 Glitch: 0.08nV-s VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: 8000 To Code: 80FF Glitch: Not Detected Theoretical Worst Case Time (400ns/div) 5V Time (400ns/div) 16-LSB Step 5V Figure 20. Glitch Energy: Falling Edge Figure 21. Glitch Energy: Rising Edge -40 VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V From Code: 80FF To Code: 8000 Glitch: Not Detected Theoretical Worst Case VDD = 5V VREF = 4.9V -1dB FSR Digital Input fS = 1MSPS Measurement Bandwidth = 20kHz -50 -60 THD (dB) VOUT (5mV/div) 256-LSB Step -70 THD -80 -90 2nd Harmonic 5V 0 256-LSB Step 4 5 VDD = 5V VREF = 4.096V fOUT = 1kHz f = 1MSPS -30 CLK 92 90 -50 -70 88 -90 86 -110 84 -130 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.5 0 5 10 15 20 Frequency (kHz) fOUT (kHz) Figure 24. Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs Output Frequency 10 3 -10 Gain (dB) SNR (dB) 94 2 Figure 23. Total Harmonic Distortion vs Output Frequency VREF = VDD = 5V -1dB FSR Digital Input fS = 1MSPS Measurement Bandwidth = 20kHz 96 1 fOUT (kHz) Figure 22. Glitch Energy: Falling Edge 98 3rd Harmonic -100 Time (400ns/div) Submit Documentation Feedback Figure 25. Power Spectral Density Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 VDD = 5 V (continued) at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted 350 VDD = 5V VREF = 4.99V Code = 7FFFh No Load Voltage Noise (nV/ÖHz) 300 250 200 150 100 100 1k 10k 100k Frequency (Hz) Figure 26. Output Noise Density 6.7.2 VDD = 2.7 V 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 LE (LSB) VDD = 2.7V, VREF = 2.69V 1.0 0.5 0.5 0 -0.5 -1.0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 Digital Input Code 0 -0.5 57344 65536 0 Figure 27. Linearity Error and Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (–40°C) 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 Digital Input Code 57344 65536 Figure 28. Linearity Error and Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code 10 VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.69V VDD = 2.7V, VREF = 2.69V 5 Error (mV) LE (LSB) VDD = 2.7V, VREF = 2.69V -1.0 0 1.0 DLE (LSB) 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 1.0 DLE (LSB) DLE (LSB) LE (LSB) at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted 0.5 0 0 -0.5 -5 -1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 Digital Input Code 57344 65536 0 -40 40 80 120 Temperature (°C) Figure 29. Linearity Error and Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (105°C) Figure 30. Zero-Scale Error vs Temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 11 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com VDD = 2.7 V (continued) at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted 5 3.0 VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.69V 2.5 DAC Loaded with FFFFh 0 VOUT (mV) Error (mV) 2.0 1.5 VDD = 2.7V VREF = VDD - 10mV 1.0 -5 0.5 DAC Loaded with 0000h 0 -10 0 -40 40 80 120 0 4 6 8 10 I(SOURCE/SINK) (mA) Figure 31. Full-Scale Error vs Temperature Figure 32. Source and Sink Current Capability 180 250 VDD = VREF = 2.7V 160 2 Temperature (°C) VREF = VDD = 2.7V 200 140 Reference Current Included IDD (mA) IDD (mA) 120 100 80 150 100 60 40 50 20 0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 0 -40 -10 20 50 80 110 Digital Input Code Temperature (°C) Figure 33. Supply Current vs Digital Input Code Figure 34. Power-Supply Current vs Temperature 800 TA = 25°C, SCL Input (all other inputs = GND) VDD = VREF = 2.7V 700 Trigger Pulse 2.7V/div 600 Rising Edge 0.5V/div IDD (mA) 500 400 VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: 0000 To Code: FFFF 300 200 Zoomed Rising Edge 1mV/div 100 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 Time (2ms/div) 2.5 2.7 2.7 V VLOGIC (V) Figure 35. Supply Current vs Logic Input Voltage 12 Figure 36. Full-Scale Settling Time: Rising Edge Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 VDD = 2.7 V (continued) at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted Trigger Pulse 2.7V/div Trigger Pulse 2.7V/div VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: FFFF To Code: 0000 Zoomed Falling Edge 1mV/div Falling Edge 0.5V/div VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: 4000 To Code: CFFF Rising Edge 0.5V/div Zoomed Rising Edge 1mV/div Time (2ms/div) Time (2ms/div) 2.7 V 2.7 V Figure 37. Full-Scale Settling Time: Falling Edge Figure 38. Half-Scale Settling Time: Rising Edge VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: CFFF To Code: 4000 Falling Edge 0.5V/div VOUT (200mV/div) Trigger Pulse 2.7V/div VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: 7FFF To Code: 8000 Glitch: 0.08nV-s Zoomed Falling Edge 1mV/div Time (2ms/div) Time (400ns/div) 2.7 V 2.7 V VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: 8000 To Code: 7FFF Glitch: 0.16nV-s Measured Worst Case Figure 40. Glitch Energy: Rising Edge VOUT (200mV/div) VOUT (200mV/div) Figure 39. Half-Scale Settling Time: Falling Edge VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: 8000 To Code: 8010 Glitch: 0.04nV-s Time (400ns/div) 2.7 V 1-LSB Step Time (400ns/div) 1-LSB Step 2.7 V Figure 41. Glitch Energy: Falling Edge 16-LSB Step Figure 42. Glitch Energy: Rising Edge Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 13 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com VDD = 2.7 V (continued) VOUT (200mV/div) VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: 8010 To Code: 8000 Glitch: 0.12nV-s VOUT (5mV/div) at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: 8000 To Code: 80FF Glitch: Not Detected Theoretical Worst Case Time (400ns/div) 2.7 V Time (400ns/div) 16-LSB Step 2.7 V Figure 43. Glitch Energy: Falling Edge 256-LSB Step Figure 44. Glitch Energy: Rising Edge VOUT (5mV/div) VDD = 2.7V VREF = 2.5V From Code: 80FF To Code: 8000 Glitch: Not Detected Theoretical Worst Case Time (400ns/div) 2.7 V 256-LSB Step Figure 45. Glitch Energy: Falling Edge 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview The DAC8550 is a small, low-power, voltage output, single-channel, 16-bit DAC. The device is monotonic by design, provides excellent linearity, and minimizes undesired code-to-code transient voltages. The DAC8550 uses a versatile, three-wire serial interface that operates at clock rates of up to 30 MHz and is compatible with standard SPI, QSPI, Microwire, and digital signal processor (DSP) interfaces. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram VDD VFB VREF REF (+) 16-Bit DAC VOUT 16 DAC Register 16 SYNC PWB Control Shift Register SCLK Resistor Network DIN GND 7.3 Feature Description 7.3.1 DAC Section The architecture of the DAC8850 consists of a string DAC followed by an output buffer amplifier. Figure 46 shows the block diagram of the DAC architecture. VREF 50kW 50kW VFB 62kW REF(+) Resistor String REF(-) DAC Register VOUT GND Figure 46. DAC8550 Architecture The input coding to the DAC8550 is 2's complement, so the ideal output voltage is given by Equation 1. V V ´D VO = REF + REF 2 65536 where • D = decimal equivalent of the 2's complement code that is loaded to the DAC register (1) In Equation 1, D ranges from –32768 to 32767 where D = 0 is centered at VREF / 2. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 15 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) 7.3.1.1 Resistor String The resistor string section is shown in Figure 47. It is simply a string of resistors, each of value R. The code loaded into the DAC register determines at which node on the string the voltage is tapped off to be fed into the output amplifier by closing one of the switches connecting the string to the amplifier. Monotonicity is ensured because of the string resistor architecture. 7.3.1.2 Output Amplifier The output buffer amplifier is capable of generating rail-to-rail output voltages with a range of 0 V to VDD. It is capable of driving a load of 2 kΩ in parallel with 1000 pF to GND. The source and sink capabilities of the output amplifier can be seen in the Typical Characteristics. The slew rate is 1.8 V/μs with a full-scale setting time of 8 μs with the output unloaded. The inverting input of the output amplifier is brought out to the VFB pin. This architecture allows for better accuracy in critical applications by tying the VFB point and the amplifier output together directly at the load. Other signal conditioning circuitry may also be connected between these points for specific applications. R R R To Output Amplifier R R Figure 47. Resistor String 7.3.2 Power-On Reset The DAC8550 contains a power-on reset circuit that controls the output voltage during power-up. On power-up, the output voltages are set to midscale; they remain that way until a valid write sequence is made to the DAC. The power-on reset is useful in applications where it is important to know the state of the output of the DAC while it is in the process of powering up. 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 7.4 Device Functional Modes 7.4.1 Power-Down Modes The DAC8550 supports four separate modes of operation. These modes are programmable by setting two bits (PD1 and PD0) in the control register. Table 1 shows how the state of the bits corresponds to the mode of operation of the device. Table 1. Operating Modes PD1 (DB17) PD0 (DB16) 0 0 Normal operation OPERATING MODE — — Power-down modes 0 1 Output typically 1 kΩ to GND 1 0 Output typically 100 kΩ to GND 1 1 High-Z When both bits are set to 0, the device works normally with a typical current consumption of 200 μA at 5 V. However, for the three power-down modes, the supply current falls to 200 nA at 5 V (50 nA at 3 V). Not only does the supply current fall, but the output stage is also internally switched from the output of the amplifier to a resistor network of known values. The advantage with this configuration is that the output impedance of the device is known while in power-down mode. There are three different options. The output is connected internally to GND through a 1-kΩ resistor, a 100-kΩ resistor, or it is left open-circuited (High-Z). The output stage is illustrated in Figure 48. VFB Resistor String DAC Amplifier Power-Down Circuitry VOUT Resistor Network Figure 48. Output Stage During Power-Down All analog circuitry is shut down when the power-down mode is activated. However, the contents of the DAC register are unaffected when in power-down. The time to exit power-down is typically 2.5 μs for VDD = 5 V, and 5 μs for VDD = 3 V. See the Typical Characteristics for more information. 7.5 Programming 7.5.1 Serial Interface The DAC8550 has a 3-wire serial interface (SYNC, SCLK, and DIN), which is compatible with SPI, QSPI, and Microwire interface standards, as well as most DSP interfaces. See Figure 1 for an example of a typical write sequence. The write sequence begins by bringing the SYNC line LOW. Data from the DIN line are clocked into the 24-bit shift register on each falling edge of SCLK. The serial clock frequency can be as high as 30 MHz, making the DAC8550 compatible with high-speed DSPs. On the 24th falling edge of the serial clock, the last data bit is clocked in and the programmed function is excuted (that is, a change in DAC register contents and/or a change in the mode of operation). At this point, the SYNC line may be kept LOW or brought HIGH. In either case, it must be brought HIGH for a minimum of 33 ns before the next write sequence so that a falling edge of SYNC can initiate the next write sequence. Since the SYNC buffer draws more current when the SYNC signal is HIGH than it does when it is LOW, SYNC should be idled LOW between write sequences for lowest power operation of the part. As mentioned above, it must be brought HIGH again just before the next write sequence. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 17 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com Programming (continued) 7.5.2 Input Shift Register The input shift register is 24 bits wide, as shown in Figure 49. The first six bits are unused bits. The next two bits (PD1 and PD0) are control bits that control which mode of operation the part is in (normal mode or any one of three power-down modes). For a more complete description of the various modes see Power-Down Modes. The next 16 bits are the data bits. These bits are transferred to the DAC register on the 24th falling edge of SCLK. 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 Unused PD1 PD0 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 9 D9 8 D8 7 D7 6 D6 5 D5 4 D4 3 D3 2 D2 1 D1 0 D0 Figure 49. DAC8550 Data Input Register Format 7.5.3 SYNC Interrupt In a normal write sequence, the SYNC line is kept LOW for at least 24 falling edges of SCLK and the DAC is updated on the 24th falling edge. However, if SYNC is brought HIGH before the 24th falling edge, it acts as an interrupt to the write sequence. The shift register is reset and the write sequence is seen as invalid. Neither an update of the DAC register contents nor a change in the operating mode occurs, as shown in Figure 50. 24th Falling Edge 24th Falling Edge CLK SYNC DIN DB23 DB80 DB23 DB80 Valid Write Sequence: Output Updates on the 24th Falling Edge Figure 50. SYNC Interrupt Facility 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 8 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 8.1 Application Information The low-power consumption of the DAC8550 lends itself to applications such as loop-powered control where the current dissipation of each device is critical. The low power consumption also allows the DAC8550 to be powered using only a precision reference for increased accuracy. The low-power operation coupled with the ultra-low power power-down modes also make the DAC8550 a great choice for battery and portable applications. 8.1.1 Bipolar Operation Using DAC8550 The DAC8550 has been designed for single-supply operation, but a bipolar output range is also possible using the circuit in Figure 51. The circuit shown gives an output voltage range of ±VREF. Rail-to-rail operation at the amplifier output is achievable using an OPA703 as the output amplifier. See CMOS, Rail-to-Rail, I/O Operational Amplifier (SBOS180) for more information. R2 10kW V REF +6V R1 10kW 5V OPA703 VFB VREF 10mF DAC8550 VOUT 0.1mF -6V Three-Wire Serial Interface Figure 51. Bipolar Output Range The output voltage for any input code is calculated with Equation 2 and Equation 3. éæ V æ R 2 öù D ö æ R1 + R 2 ö VO = êç REF + VREF ´ ´ç ÷ - VREF ´ ç ÷ú ÷ 65536 ø è R 1 ø êëè 2 è R 1 ø úû where • • • D represents the input code in 2's complement (–32768 to 32767) VREF = 5 V R1 = R2 = 10 kΩ (2) D VO = 10 ´ 65536 (3) Using this example, an output voltage range of ±5 V with 8000h corresponding to a –5-V output and 8FFFh corresponding to a 5-V output can be achieved. Similarly, using VREF = 2.5 V, a ±2.5-V output voltage range can be achieved. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 19 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com 8.2 Typical Applications 8.2.1 Loop-Powered 2-Wire 4-mA to 20-mA Transmitter With XTR116 VREG C2 || C3 Vref 0.1001 µF V+ XTR116 V+ Regulator Reference C1 2.2 µF U1 V+ R1 102.4 NŸ Vref DAC8550 R2 49.9 Ÿ VOUT V+ IIN + B Q1 U2 R3 25.6 NŸ ± Q1 RLIM IRET 2475 Ÿ 25 Ÿ E IO Return Figure 52. Loop-Powered Transmitter 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements This design is commonly referred to as a loop-powered, or 2-wire, 4-mA to 20-mA transmitter. The transmitter has only two external input terminals: a supply connection and an output, or return, connection. The transmitter communicates back to its host, typically a PLC analog input module, by precisely controlling the magnitude of its return current. In order to conform to the 4-mA to 20-mA communication standard, the complete transmitter must consume less than 4 mA of current. The DAC8550 enables the accurate control of the loop-current from 4 mA to 20 mA in 16-bit steps. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure Although it is possible to recreate the loop-powered circuit using discrete components, the XTR116 provides simplicity and improved performance due to the matched internal resistors. The output current can be modified if necessary by looking using Equation 4. æ V ´ Code VREG + I OUT (Code) = ç refN ç 2 ´ R3 R1 è ö æ ö ÷ ´ ç 1 + 2475 W ÷ ÷ è 25 W ø ø (4) For more details of this application, see 2-wire, 4-mA to 20-mA Transmitter, EMC/EMI Tested Reference Design (TIDUAO7). It covers in detail the design of this circuit as well as how to protect it from EMC/EMI tests. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves Total unadjusted error (TUE) is a good estimate for the performance of the output as shown in Figure 53. The linearity of the output or INL is in Figure 54. 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 Typical Applications (continued) 10 0.1 Integral Nonlinearity (LSBs) Total Unadjusted Error (%FSR) 8 0.05 0 -0.05 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -0.1 0 10k 20k 30k 40k Code 50k 0 60k 65535 10k 20k 30k 40k Code D001 Figure 53. Total Unadjusted Error 50k 60k 65535 D002 Figure 54. Integral Nonlineareity 8.2.2 Using REF02 as a Power Supply for DAC8550 +15V +5V REF02 285mA SYNC Three-Wire Serial Interface SCLK DAC8550 VOUT = 0V to 5V DIN Figure 55. REF02 as a Power Supply to the DAC8550 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements Due to the extremely low supply current required by the DAC8550, an alternative option is to use a REF02 to supply the required voltage to the device, as shown in Figure 55. See +5V Precision Voltage Reference (SBVS003) for more information. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure This configuration is especially useful if the power supply is quite noisy or if the system supply voltages are at some value other than 5 V. The REF02 outputs a steady supply voltage for the DAC8550. If the REF02 is used, the current it needs to supply to the DAC8550 is 250 μA. This configuration is with no load on the output of the DAC. When a DAC output is loaded, the REF02 also needs to supply the current to the load. The total typical current required (with a 5-kΩ load on the DAC output) is calculated with Equation 5. 5V 200 µA + = 1.2 mA 5 kW (5) The load regulation of the REF02 is typically 0.005%/mA, resulting in an error of 299 μV for the 1.2-mA current drawn from it. This value corresponds to an 8.9-LSB error. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 21 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com 8.3 System Examples 8.3.1 Microprocessor Interfacing 8.3.1.1 DAC8550 to 8051 Interface See Figure 56 for a serial interface between the DAC8550 and a typical 8051-type microcontroller. The setup for the interface is as follows: TXD of the 8051 drives SCLK of the DAC8550, while RXD drives the serial data line of the device. The SYNC signal is derived from a bit-programmable pin on the port of the 8051. In this case, port line P3.3 is used. When data are to be transmitted to the DAC8550, P3.3 is taken LOW. The 8051 transmits data in 8-bit bytes; thus, only eight falling clock edges occur in the transmit cycle. To load data to the DAC, P3.3 is left LOW after the first eight bits are transmitted, then a second write cycle is initiated to transmit the second byte of data. P3.3 is taken HIGH following the completion of the third write cycle. The 8051 outputs the serial data in a format that has the LSB first. The DAC8550 requires its data with the MSB as the first bit received. The 8051 transmit routine must therefore take this into account, and mirror the data as needed. 80C51/80L51(1) DAC8550(1) P3.3 SYNC TXD SCLK RXD DIN NOTE: (1) Additional pins omitted for clarity. Figure 56. DAC8550 to 80C51 or 80L51 Interface 8.3.1.2 DAC8550 to Microwire Interface Figure 57 shows an interface between the DAC8550 and any Microwire-compatible device. Serial data are shifted out on the falling edge of the serial clock and clocked into the DAC8550 on the rising edge of the SK signal. MicrowireTM DAC8550(1) CS SYNC SK SCLK SO DIN NOTE: (1) Additional pins omitted for clarity. Figure 57. DAC8550 to Microwire Interface 8.3.1.3 DAC8550 to 68HC11 Interface Figure 58 shows a serial interface between the DAC8550 and the 68HC11 microcontroller. SCK of the 68HC11 drives the SCLK of the DAC8550, while the MOSI output drives the serial data line of the DAC. The SYNC signal is derived from a port line (PC7), similar to the 8051 diagram. 68HC11(1) DAC8550(1) PC7 SYNC SCK SCLK MOSI DIN NOTE: (1) Additional pins omitted for clarity. Figure 58. DAC8550 to 68HC11 Interface 22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 DAC8550 www.ti.com SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 System Examples (continued) The 68HC11 should be configured so that its CPOL bit is '0' and its CPHA bit is '1'. This configuration causes data appearing on the MOSI output to be valid on the falling edge of SCK. When data are being transmitted to the DAC, the SYNC line is held LOW (PC7). Serial data from the 68HC11 are transmitted in 8-bit bytes with only eight falling clock edges occurring in the transmit cycle. (Data are transmitted MSB first.) In order to load data to the DAC8550, PC7 is left LOW after the first eight bits are transferred, then a second and third serial write operation are performed to the DAC. PC7 is taken HIGH at the end of this procedure. 9 Power Supply Recommendations The DAC8550 can operate within the specified supply voltage range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V. The power applied to VDD should be well-regulated and low-noise. Switching power supplies and dc/dc converters often have highfrequency glitches or spikes riding on the output voltage. In addition, digital components can create similar highfrequency spikes. This noise can easily couple into the DAC output voltage through various paths between the power connections and analog output. In order to further minimize noise from the power supply, a strong recommendation is to include a 1-μF to 10-μF capacitor and 0.1-μF bypass capacitor. The current consumption on the VDD pin, the short-circuit current limit, and the load current for the device is listed in the Electrical Characteristics. The power supply must meet the aforementioned current requirements. 10 Layout 10.1 Layout Guidelines A precision analog component requires careful layout, adequate bypassing, and clean, well-regulated power supplies. The DAC8550 offers single-supply operation and is used often in close proximity with digital logic, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and digital signal processors. The more digital logic present in the design and the higher the switching speed, the more difficult it is to keep digital noise from appearing at the output. Due to the single ground pin of the DAC8550, all return currents, including digital and analog return currents for the DAC, must flow through a single point. Ideally, GND would be connected directly to an analog ground plane. This plane would be separate from the ground connection for the digital components until they were connected at the power-entry point of the system. As with the GND connection, VDD should be connected to a 5-V power-supply plane or trace that is separate from the connection for digital logic until they are connected at the power-entry point. In addition, a 1-μF to 10-μF capacitor and 0.1-μF bypass capacitor are strongly recommended. In some situations, additional bypassing may be required, such as a 100-μF electrolytic capacitor or even a Pi filter made up of inductors and capacitors, all designed to essentially low-pass filter the 5-V supply, removing the high-frequency noise. 10.2 Layout Example 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 Figure 59. Layout Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 23 DAC8550 SLAS476F – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2016 www.ti.com 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Documentation Support 11.1.1 Related Documentation For related documentation see the following: • 2-wire, 4-mA to 20-mA Transmitter, EMC/EMI Tested Reference Design, TIDUAO7 • +5-V Precision Voltage Reference, SBVS003 • CMOS, Rail-to-Rail, I/O Operational Amplifier, SBOS180 11.2 Community Resources The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 11.3 Trademarks E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments. SPI, QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Microwire is a trademark of National Semiconductor. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. 11.5 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8550 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 20-Jan-2016 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) DAC8550IBDGKR ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU | CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 D80 DAC8550IBDGKRG4 ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 D80 DAC8550IBDGKT ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU | CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 D80 DAC8550IBDGKTG4 ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 D80 DAC8550IDGKR ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU | CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 D80 DAC8550IDGKRG4 ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 D80 DAC8550IDGKT ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU | CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 D80 DAC8550IDGKTG4 ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 D80 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com (4) 20-Jan-2016 There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. 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Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 13-Feb-2016 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing DAC8550IBDGKR VSSOP DGK 8 DAC8550IBDGKT VSSOP DGK DAC8550IDGKR VSSOP DGK DAC8550IDGKT VSSOP DGK SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 8 250 180.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 8 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 8 250 180.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 13-Feb-2016 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) DAC8550IBDGKR VSSOP DGK 8 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 DAC8550IBDGKT VSSOP DGK 8 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 DAC8550IDGKR VSSOP DGK 8 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 DAC8550IDGKT VSSOP DGK 8 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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