® FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C 250V N-Channel MOSFET General Description Features These N-Channel enhancement mode power field effect transistors are produced using Fairchild’s proprietary, planar stripe, DMOS technology. This advanced technology has been especially tailored to minimize on-state resistance, provide superior switching performance, and withstand high energy pulse in the avalanche and commutation mode. These devices are well suited for high efficiency switching DC/DC converters, switch mode power supplies, DC-AC converters for uninterrupted power supplies and motor controls. • • • • • • 15.6A, 250V, RDS(on) = 0.27Ω @VGS = 10 V Low gate charge ( typical 41 nC) Low Crss ( typical 68 pF) Fast switching 100% avalanche tested Improved dv/dt capability D { ● ◀ G{ G DS TO-220 Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VDSS ID TO-220F GD S FQP Series ▲ ● ● FQPF Series { S TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted Parameter Drain-Source Voltage - Continuous (TC = 25°C) Drain Current FQP16N25C - Continuous (TC = 100°C) FQPF16N25C 250 Units V 15.6 15.6 * 9.8 9.8 * A A 62.4 62.4 * A IDM Drain Current VGSS Gate-Source Voltage ± 30 V EAS Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy (Note 2) 410 mJ IAR Avalanche Current (Note 1) 15.6 A EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Power Dissipation (TC = 25°C) (Note 1) 13.9 5.5 -55 to +150 mJ V/ns W W/°C °C 300 °C dv/dt PD TJ, TSTG TL - Pulsed (Note 1) (Note 3) - Derate above 25°C Operating and Storage Temperature Range Maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes, 1/8" from case for 5 seconds 139 1.11 43 0.34 * Drain current limited by maximum junction temperature. Thermal Characteristics Symbol RθJC Parameter Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case RθJS Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink Typ. 0.5 -- °C/W RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient 62.5 62.5 °C/W ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FQP16N25C 0.9 FQPF16N25C 2.89 Units °C/W Rev. A, March 2004 FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C QFET Symbol TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units 250 -- -- V -- V/°C Off Characteristics BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 µA ∆BVDSS / ∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient ID = 250 µA, Referenced to 25°C -- 0.31 IDSS IGSSF IGSSR VDS = 250 V, VGS = 0 V -- -- 10 µA VDS = 200 V, TC = 125°C -- -- 100 µA Gate-Body Leakage Current, Forward VGS = 30 V, VDS = 0 V -- -- 100 nA Gate-Body Leakage Current, Reverse VGS = -30 V, VDS = 0 V -- -- -100 nA 2.0 -- 4.0 V -- 0.22 0.27 Ω -- 10.5 -- S Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current On Characteristics VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA RDS(on) Static Drain-Source On-Resistance VGS = 10 V, ID = 7.8 A gFS Forward Transconductance VDS = 40 V, ID = 7.8 A (Note 4) Dynamic Characteristics Ciss Input Capacitance Coss Output Capacitance Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz -- 830 1080 pF -- 170 220 pF -- 68 89 pF Switching Characteristics td(on) Turn-On Delay Time tr Turn-On Rise Time td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time tf Turn-Off Fall Time Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate-Source Charge Qgd Gate-Drain Charge VDD = 125 V, ID = 15.6 A, RG = 25 Ω (Note 4, 5) VDS = 200 V, ID = 15.6 A, VGS = 10 V (Note 4, 5) -- 15 40 ns -- 130 270 ns -- 135 280 ns -- 105 220 ns -- 41 53.5 nC -- 5.6 -- nC -- 22.7 -- nC Drain-Source Diode Characteristics and Maximum Ratings IS Maximum Continuous Drain-Source Diode Forward Current -- -- 15.6 A ISM -- -- 62.4 A VSD Maximum Pulsed Drain-Source Diode Forward Current VGS = 0 V, IS = 15.6 A Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage -- -- 1.5 V trr Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge VGS = 0 V, IS = 15.6 A, dIF / dt = 100 A/µs (Note 4) -- 260 -- ns -- 2.47 -- µC Notes: 1. Repetitive Rating : Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2. L = 2.7mH, IAS = 15.6A, VDD = 50V, RG = 25 Ω, Starting TJ = 25°C 3. ISD ≤ 15.6A, di/dt ≤ 300A/µs, VDD ≤ BVDSS, Starting TJ = 25°C 4. Pulse Test : Pulse width ≤ 300µs, Duty cycle ≤ 2% 5. Essentially independent of operating temperature ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A, March 2004 FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C Electrical Characteristics FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C Typical Characteristics VGS 15.0 V 10.0 V 8.0 V 7.0 V 6.5 V 6.0 V 5.5 V 5.0 V Bottom : 4.5 V Top : 1 ID, Drain Current [A] ID, Drain Current [A] 1 10 0 10 10 o 150 C o 25 C o -55 C 0 10 ※ Notes : 1. 250µ s Pulse Test 2. TC = 25℃ ※ Notes : 1. VDS = 40V 2. 250µ s Pulse Test -1 -1 10 -1 0 10 10 1 10 10 2 4 6 8 10 VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V] VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics IDR, Reverse Drain Current [A] RDS(ON) [Ω ], Drain-Source On-Resistance 1.5 1.0 VGS = 10V 0.5 VGS = 20V ※ Note : TJ = 25℃ 0.0 1 10 0 10 150℃ ※ Notes : 1. VGS = 0V 2. 250µ s Pulse Test -1 0 10 20 30 40 10 50 0.2 0.4 0.6 Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation vs Drain Current and Gate Voltage 3000 Ciss Coss Crss 1000 ※ Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. f = 1 MHz 500 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 12 VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V] 2000 1500 1.0 Figure 4. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation with Source Current and Temperature Ciss = Cgs + Cgd (Cds = shorted) Coss = Cds + Cgd Crss = Cgd 2500 0.8 VSD, Source-Drain voltage [V] ID, Drain Current [A] Capacitance [pF] 25℃ VDS = 50V 10 VDS = 125V VDS = 200V 8 6 4 2 ※ Note : ID = 15.6A 0 -1 10 0 10 1 10 VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] Figure 5. Capacitance Characteristics ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 QG, Total Gate Charge [nC] Figure 6. Gate Charge Characteristics Rev. A, March 2004 (Continued) 3.0 1.1 1.0 ※ Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. ID = 250 µA 0.9 0.8 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 2.5 RDS(ON), (Normalized) Drain-Source On-Resistance BVDSS, (Normalized) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage 1.2 2.0 1.5 1.0 ※ Notes : 1. VGS = 10 V 2. ID = 7.8 A 0.5 0.0 -100 200 -50 50 100 150 TJ, Junction Temperature [ C] TJ, Junction Temperature [ C] Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation vs Temperature Figure 8. On-Resistance Variation vs Temperature Operation in This Area is Limited by R DS(on) 2 10 100 µs 1 ms 1 10 10 ms DC 0 10 200 Operation in This Area is Limited by R DS(on) 2 10 ID, Drain Current [A] ID, Drain Current [A] 0 o o ※ Notes : 10 µs 100 µs 1 10 1 ms 10 ms DC 0 10 ※ Notes : o o 1. TC = 25 C 1. TC = 25 C o o 2. TJ = 150 C 3. Single Pulse 2. TJ = 150 C 3. Single Pulse -1 -1 10 FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C Typical Characteristics 0 1 10 10 2 10 0 10 10 1 10 2 10 VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] Figure 9-1. Maximum Safe Operating Area for FQP16N25C Figure 9-2. Maximum Safe Operating Area for FQPF16N25C 16 ID, Drain Current [A] 12 8 4 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, Case Temperature [℃] Figure 10. Maximum Drain Current vs Case Temperature ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A, March 2004 ZθJC(t), Thermal Response 10 FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C Typical Characteristics (Continued) 0 D = 0 .5 ※ N o te s : 1 . Z θ J C ( t) = 0 . 9 0 ℃ /W M a x . 2 . D u t y F a c to r , D = t 1 /t 2 3 . T J M - T C = P D M * Z θ J C ( t) 0 .2 10 0 .1 -1 0 .0 5 PDM 0 .0 2 0 .0 1 10 t1 s in g le p u ls e -2 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 t2 -1 10 0 10 1 t 1 , S q u a r e W a v e P u ls e D u r a t io n [ s e c ] ZθJC(t), Thermal Response Figure 11-1. Transient Thermal Response Curve for FQP16N25C D = 0 .5 10 0 ※ N o te s : 1 . Z θ J C ( t) = 2 .8 9 ℃ /W M a x . 2 . D u ty F a c to r , D = t 1 /t 2 3 . T J M - T C = P D M * Z θ J C ( t) 0 .2 0 .1 0 .0 5 10 -1 0 .0 2 0 .0 1 PDM s in g le p u ls e 10 t1 t2 -2 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 t 1 , S q u a r e W a v e P u ls e D u r a t io n [s e c ] Figure 11-2. Transient Thermal Response Curve for FQPF16N25C ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A, March 2004 FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform VGS Same Type as DUT 50KΩ 200nF 12V Qg 10V 300nF VDS VGS Qgs Qgd DUT 3mA Charge Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms VDS RG RL VDS 90% VDD VGS VGS DUT 10V 10% td(on) tr td(off) t on tf t off Unclamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms BVDSS 1 EAS = ---- L IAS2 -------------------2 BVDSS - VDD L VDS BVDSS IAS ID RG VDD DUT 10V tp ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation ID (t) VDS (t) VDD tp Time Rev. A, March 2004 FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit & Waveforms DUT + VDS _ I SD L Driver RG VGS VGS ( Driver ) Same Type as DUT VDD • dv/dt controlled by RG • ISD controlled by pulse period Gate Pulse Width D = -------------------------Gate Pulse Period 10V IFM , Body Diode Forward Current I SD ( DUT ) di/dt IRM Body Diode Reverse Current VDS ( DUT ) Body Diode Recovery dv/dt VSD VDD Body Diode Forward Voltage Drop ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A, March 2004 TO-220 4.50 ±0.20 2.80 ±0.10 (3.00) +0.10 1.30 –0.05 18.95MAX. (3.70) ø3.60 ±0.10 15.90 ±0.20 1.30 ±0.10 (8.70) (1.46) 9.20 ±0.20 (1.70) 9.90 ±0.20 1.52 ±0.10 0.80 ±0.10 2.54TYP [2.54 ±0.20] 10.08 ±0.30 (1.00) 13.08 ±0.20 ) (45° 1.27 ±0.10 +0.10 0.50 –0.05 2.40 ±0.20 2.54TYP [2.54 ±0.20] 10.00 ±0.20 Dimensions in Millimeters ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A, March 2004 FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C Package Dimensions (Continued) 3.30 ±0.10 TO-220F 10.16 ±0.20 2.54 ±0.20 ø3.18 ±0.10 (7.00) (1.00x45°) 15.87 ±0.20 15.80 ±0.20 6.68 ±0.20 (0.70) 0.80 ±0.10 ) 0° (3 9.75 ±0.30 MAX1.47 #1 +0.10 0.50 –0.05 2.54TYP [2.54 ±0.20] 2.76 ±0.20 2.54TYP [2.54 ±0.20] 9.40 ±0.20 4.70 ±0.20 0.35 ±0.10 Dimensions in Millimeters ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A, March 2004 FQP16N25C/FQPF16N25C Package Dimensions TRADEMARKS The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. FACT Quiet series™ ACEx™ FAST® ActiveArray™ Bottomless™ FASTr™ CoolFET™ FPS™ CROSSVOLT™ FRFET™ DOME™ GlobalOptoisolator™ EcoSPARK™ GTO™ HiSeC™ E2CMOS™ EnSigna™ I2C™ FACT™ ImpliedDisconnect™ Across the board. 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PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative or In Design This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only. ©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. I8