PD - 95061A IRFR18N15DPbF IRFU18N15DPbF SMPS MOSFET HEXFET® Power MOSFET Applications l High frequency DC-DC converters l Lead-Free Benefits Low Gate to Drain Charge to Reduce Switching Losses l Fully Characterized Capacitance Including Effective COSS to Simplify Design, (See App. Note AN1001) l Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage and Current VDSS 150V RDS(on) max ID 0.125Ω 18A l D-Pak IRFR18N15DPbF I-Pak IRFU18N15DPbF Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Max. 18 13 72 110 0.71 ± 30 3.3 -55 to + 175 Units A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) Typical SMPS Topologies l Telecom 48V input DC-DC Active Clamp Reset Forward Converter Notes through are on page 10 www.irf.com 1 12/9/04 IRFR/U18N15DPbF Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage V(BR)DSS IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. 150 ––– ––– 3.0 ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.17 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, I D = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.125 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 11A 5.5 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 25 VDS = 150V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 120V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 30V nA -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 4.2 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 28 7.6 14 8.8 25 15 9.8 900 190 49 1160 88 95 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 11A 43 ID = 11A 11 nC VDS = 120V 21 VGS = 10V, ––– VDD = 75V ––– I D = 11A ns ––– RG = 6.8Ω ––– VGS = 10V ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 120V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 120V Avalanche Characteristics Parameter EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 200 11 11 mJ A mJ Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 1.4 50 110 °C/W Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount)* Junction-to-Ambient Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 18 ––– ––– showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 72 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 11A, VGS = 0V ––– 130 190 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 11A ––– 660 980 nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRFR/U18N15DPbF 100 100 VGS 15V 10V 9.0V 8.0V 7.5V 7.0V 6.5V BOTTOM 6.0V VGS 15V 10V 9.0V 8.0V 7.5V 7.0V 6.5V BOTTOM 6.0V TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 10 1 6.0V 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 0.1 0.1 1 10 10 6.0V 1 0.1 100 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 3.0 TJ = 175 ° C 10 TJ = 25 ° C V DS = 50V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 7 8 9 10 11 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 6 1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 175 ° C 12 ID = 18A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS = 10V 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRFR/U18N15DPbF 10000 20 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd , Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd C, Capacitance(pF) Coss = Cds + Cgd 1000 Ciss Coss 100 Crss 10 1 10 100 ID = 11A VDS = 120V VDS = 75V VDS = 30V 16 12 8 4 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 1000 0 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 0 10 20 30 40 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) ID , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 100 100 10 TJ = 175 ° C TJ = 25 ° C 1 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.5 0.8 1.1 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 1.4 10us 100us 10 1ms TC = 25 ° C TJ = 175 ° C Single Pulse 1 1 10ms 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFR/U18N15DPbF 20 V DS VGS ID , Drain Current (A) 16 RD D.U.T. RG + -VDD VGS 12 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 8 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 4 VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( ° C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 PDM 0.05 0.02 0.01 t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 15V DRIVER L VDS D.U.T RG IAS 20V + V - DD 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp A EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRFR/U18N15DPbF 500 TOP 400 BOTTOM ID 4.4A 9.0A 11A 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. QG 50KΩ 12V .2µF .3µF QGS QGD D.U.T. + V - DS VGS VG 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRFR/U18N15DPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + D.U.T + - - + RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= + - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFR/U18N15DPbF D-Pak (TO-252AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D-Pak (TO-252AA) Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: THIS IS AN IRFR120 WITH ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 1234 ASSEMBLED ON WW 16, 1999 IN THE ASSEMBLY LINE "A" PART NUMBER INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" IRFU120 12 916A 34 ASSEMBLY LOT CODE DATE CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 LINE A OR PART NUMBER INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO IRFU120 12 ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 8 34 DATE CODE P = DESIGNATES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPTIONAL) YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 A = ASSEMBLY SITE CODE www.irf.com IRFR/U18N15DPbF I-Pak (TO-251AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) I-Pak (TO-251AA) Part Marking Information E XAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRF U120 WIT H AS SEMBLY LOT CODE 5678 AS SE MB LE D ON WW 19, 1999 IN T HE AS SE MBLY LINE "A" PART NUMBER INT E RNAT IONAL RECT IF IE R LOGO IRF U120 919A 56 78 ASS EMBLY LOT CODE Note: "P" in as s embly line pos ition indicates "Lead-F ree" DAT E CODE YE AR 9 = 1999 WEE K 19 LINE A OR INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO PART NUMB ER IRF U120 56 AS S EMB LY LOT CODE www.irf.com 78 DAT E CODE P = DESIGNAT ES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPT IONAL) YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 19 A = ASS EMBLY S IT E CODE 9 IRFR/U18N15DPbF D-Pak (TO-252AA) Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR TRR 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 ) FEED DIRECTION TRL 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 13 INCH 16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481. Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 3.3mH R G = 25Ω, IAS = 11A. Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS ISD ≤ 11A, di/dt ≤ 170A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C * When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.12/04 10 www.irf.com Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/