NCV7383 FlexRay] Bus Driver NCV7383 is a single−channel FlexRay bus driver compliant with the FlexRay Electrical Physical Layer Specification Rev. 3.0.1, capable of communicating at speeds of up to 10 Mbit/s. It provides differential transmit and receive capability between a wired FlexRay communication medium on one side and a protocol controller and a host on the other side. NCV7383 mode control functionality is optimized for nodes without the need of extended power management provided by transceivers with permanent connection to the car battery as is on NCV7381. NCV7383 is primarily intended for nodes switched off by ignition. It offers excellent Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and Electrostatic discharge (ESD) performance. KEY FEATURES http://onsemi.com MARKING DIAGRAM 14 14 NV73 83−0 ALYWG 1 TSSOP−14 CASE 948G 1 General • Compliant with FlexRay Electrical Physical Layer Specification Rev 3.0.1 • FlexRay Transmitter and Receiver in Normal−Power Modes for • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Communication up to 10 Mbit/s Support of 60 ns Bit Time FlexRay Low−Power Mode Receiver for Remote Wakeup Detection Excellent Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMS) Level Over Full Frequency Range. Very Low Electromagnetic Emissions (EME) Bus Pins Protected Against >10 kV System ESD Pulses Safe Behavior Under Missing Supply or No Supply Conditions Interface Pins for a Protocol Controller and a Host (TxD, RxD, TxEN, STBN, BGE, ERRN, CSN, SCK, SDO) Supply Pins VCC, VIO with Independent Voltage Ramp Up: ♦ VCC Supply Parametrical Range from 4.75 V to 5.25 V ♦ VIO Supply Parametrical Range from 2.3 V to 5.25 V TxEN Timeout and BGE Feedback Two Error Indication Modes ♦ Track mode − Error Signaling on ERRN Pin ♦ Latched mode − Status Register accessible via SPI Compatible with 14 V and 28 V Systems Operating Ambient Temperature −40°C to +125°C (TAMB_Class1) Junction Temperature Monitoring TSSOP−14 Package These are Pb−Free Devices A L Y W G = Assembly Location = Wafer Lot = Year = Work Week = Pb−Free Package PIN CONNECTIONS VIO 1 VCC BP TxD TxEN BM RxD GND BGE ERRN STBN CSN SCK SDO (Top View) ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 20 of this data sheet. FlexRay Functional Classes • Bus Driver − Bus Guardian Interface • Bus Driver Logic Level Adaptation • Bus Driver Remote Wakeup Quality • NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC−Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013 September, 2013 − Rev. 0 1 Publication Order Number: NCV7383/D NCV7383 BLOCK DIAGRAM VIO VCC Voltage Monitoring Thermal Shutdown TxD CC Module TxEN BP Transmitter RxD BM BGE Module BGE STBN Host Module ERRN CONTROL Bus Error Detection LOGIC Normal mode/ Low−power mode Receiver CSN SPI Module SCK Wakeup Detection SDO NCV7383 GND Figure 1. Block Diagram Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION Pin Number Pin Name Pin Type Pin Function 1 VIO supply Supply voltage for digital pins level adaptation 2 TxD digital input, internal PD Data to be transmitted 3 TxEN digital input, internal PU Transmitter enable input; when High, transmitter disabled 4 RxD digital output Receive data output 5 BGE digital input, internal PD Bus guardian enable input; when Low, transmitter disabled 6 STBN digital input, internal PD Mode control input 7 SCK digital input, internal PU SPI clock input 8 SDO digital output SPI data output 9 CSN digital input, internal PU or PD Chip select input, active Low 10 ERRN digital output Bus Driver error condition indication 11 GND ground Ground connection 12 BM high−voltage analog input/output Bus line minus 13 BP high−voltage analog input/output Bus line plus 14 VCC supply Bus driver core supply voltage; 5V nominal Notes: PU means Pull−up PD means Pull−down http://onsemi.com 2 NCV7383 APPLICATION INFORMATION ECU OUT CVIO OUT IN VIO reg. VBAT IN VCC reg. CVCC FlexRay Communication Controller TxEN RxD Bus guardian BGE STBN SCK Host 14 2 13 3 12 4 5 11 10 6 9 7 8 VCC BP CMC BP BM BM GND RBUS2 TxD 1 RBUS1 VIO NCV7383 MCU + CC + BG ERRN CBUS CSN SDO SPI GND Figure 2. Application Diagram Table 2. RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL COMPONENTS FOR THE APPLICATION DIAGRAM Component Function Min Typ Max Unit Note CVCC Decoupling capacitor on VCC supply line, ceramic 100 nF CVIO Decoupling capacitor on VIO supply line, ceramic 100 nF RBUS1 Bus termination resistor 47.5 W (Note 1) RBUS2 Bus termination resistor 47.5 W (Note 1) CBUS Common−mode stabilizing capacitor, ceramic 4.7 nF (Note 2) CMC Common−mode choke 100 mH 1. Tolerance ±1%, type 0805. The value RBUS1+RBUS2 should match the nominal cable impedance. 2. Tolerance ±20%, type 0805 http://onsemi.com 3 NCV7383 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Operating Modes The operating mode selected is a function of the host signal STBN, the state of the supply voltages and the wakeup detection. As long as both supplies (VCC and VIO) remain above their respective under−voltage detection levels, the logical control by STBN pin shown in Figure 3 applies. Influence of the power−supplies and of the wakeup detection on the operating modes is described in subsequent paragraphs. NCV7383 can switch between two operating modes depicted in Figure 3. In Normal mode, the chip interconnects a FlexRay communication controller with the bus medium for full−speed communication. This mode is also referred to as normal−power mode. In Standby mode, the communication is suspended and the power consumption is substantially reduced. A wakeup on the bus can be detected and signaled to the host. The Standby mode is referred to as low−power mode. Unsupplied Power cons.: Low uVCC < uVCC_PORL uVCC > uVCC_PORH Standby mode Transmitter: off Receiver: wakeup−detection RxD: Wakeup flag SPI: ready Normal mode STBN = L VCC or VIOUV detected STBN = H (no UV) or recovery from all UVs (STBN = H) Power cons.: low Transmitter: on Receiver: on RxD: Bus state SPI: ready Power cons.: normal Figure 3. State Diagram Normal Mode Standby Mode Normal Mode Error Flag Wake Flag Error Flag STBN ERRN dBDModeChange dBDModeChange Figure 4. Timing Diagram of Operating Modes Control by the STBN Pin Power Supplies and Power Supply Monitoring digital signal levels. Both supplies should be properly decoupled by filtering capacitors − see Figure 2 and Table 2. VIO supply voltage can be applied prior to VCC during Power−up event, however the NCV7383 is not considered NCV7383 is supplied by two pins. VCC is the main 5 V supply powering NCV7383 and the FlexRay bus driver core. VIO supply serves to adapt the logical levels of NCV7383 to the host and/or the FlexRay communication controller http://onsemi.com 4 NCV7383 supplied until VCC supply voltage is above uVCC_PORH threshold (VCC > uVCC_PORH ) − See Table 3. Both supplies are monitored by under−voltage detectors with individual thresholds and filtering times both for under−voltage detection and recovery − see Table 15. This will reduce the power dissipation and decrease the junction temperature. The transmitter is enabled as soon as the Thermal Shutdown flag is cleared. This requires the junction temperature falling below the Thermal Shutdown level and TxEN pin being set to High in Normal mode. Junction Temperature Monitoring In order to protect the NCV7383 from being damaged in case of thermal event, a junction temperature monitoring is implemented. High ambient temperature together with the device high power dissipation can lead to junction temperature reaching a critical temperature. Under certain failure conditions (e.g. bus pin shorted to the supply voltage during the transmitter active state), the device power dissipation can be rapidly increased even though the absolute short current is limited. If the junction temperature is higher than TJSD (typically 165°C) in Normal mode, Thermal Shutdown flag is set and the transmitter is disabled. Logic Level Adaptation Level shift input VIO is used to apply a reference voltage uVDIG = uVIO to all digital inputs and outputs in order to adapt the logical levels of NCV7383 to the host and/or the FlexRay communication controller digital signal levels. Internal Flags The NCV7383 control logic uses a number of internal flags (i.e. one−bit memories) reflecting important conditions or events. Table 3 summarizes the individual flags and the conditions that lead to a set or reset of the flags. Table 3. INTERNAL FLAGS Flag Set Condition Reset Condition Comment Remote Wakeup VCC Under−voltage flag is not set and Remote Wakeup is detected in Standby mode Normal mode is entered Mode Normal mode is entered Normal mode is left Transmitter Ready All of the following terms are valid: The bus driver is in Normal mode TxEN Timeout flag is not set BGE is High Thermal Shutdown flag is not set Any of the following terms is valid: The bus driver is not in Normal mode TxEN Timeout flag is set BGE is Low Thermal Shutdown flag is set Power−on VCC power supply level becomes sufficient for the operation of the control logic Normal mode is entered Bus Error Transmitter is enabled and Data on bus are different from TxD signal (sampled after each TXD edge) (Transmitter is enabled and Data on bus are identical to TxD signal) or TxEN is set High or Normal mode is left The bus error flag has no influence on the bus driver function Thermal Shutdown Junction temperature is higher than Tjsd (typ. 165°C) in a Normal mode Junction temperature is below Tjsd in a Normal mode and TxEN is High or Normal mode is left The transmitter is disabled as long as the thermal shutdown flag is set TxEN Timeout TxEN is Low for longer than dBDTxActiveMax (typ. 1.5 ms) in a Normal mode TxEN is High or Normal mode is left The transmitter is disabled as long as the timeout flag is set VCC Under−voltage VCC is below the under−voltage threshold for longer than dBDUVVCC VCC is above the under−voltage threshold for longer than dBDRVCC Standby mode is forced as long as the VCC UV flag is set VIO Under−voltage VIO is below the under−voltage threshold for longer than dUVIO VIO is above the under−voltage threshold for longer than dBDRVIO or Remote Wakeup flag becomes set Standby mode is forced as long as the VIO UV flag is set http://onsemi.com 5 RxD and ERRN are set Low if Remote Wakeup flag is set and STBN is Low NCV7383 Table 3. INTERNAL FLAGS Flag Set Condition Reset Condition Comment SPI Error SPI error is detected: Number of SCK falling edges while CSN is Low is different from 16 or SCK is not Low at CSN falling or rising edge CSN falling edge is detected or Track mode is entered The status bits update is discarded if SPI Error is detected Error Any of the following flags is set: All of the following Flags (Track mode) or Status bits (Latched mode) are reset: ERRN is set Low if Error flag is set and STBN is High • • • • • • Bus error • • • • • • Thermal Shutdown TxEN Timeout VCC Under−voltage VIO Under−voltage SPI Error Bus error Thermal Shutdown TxEN Timeout VCC Under−voltage VIO Under−voltage SPI Error Internal Error Flag pin if STBN pin is High and the particular flags are accessible via SPI interface. After Power−up the Error signaling is switched to the Latched mode by default (internal Pull−Up on CSN pin). When VIO is not in under−voltage Error indication Track mode can be selected by host request (setting CSN pin Low for longer than dERRNModeChange while SCK is set High − see Figure 5), or simply by leaving CSN pin permanently connected to GND and SCK pin permanently connected to VIO. As soon as Error Indication Track mode is selected, CSN pin internal Pull−Up is switched to Pull−Down providing the CSN pin input current is reduced. There are two Error Signaling modes: • Track mode − the common Error flag is reset when all of the Error related flags are reset − Error flag is directly visible on ERRN pin if STBN pin is High. Minimum ERRN pin indication time is dBDERRNSTABLE . • Latched mode − the common Error flag is reset when all of the related Status Bits are reset (requires successful status Register read−out while all these flags are reset). The common Error flag is visible on ERRN Error indication Latched Mode CSN (Internal Pull−Up) Error indication Track Mode (Internal Pull−Up) Error indication Latched Mode (Internal Pull−Down) (Internal Pull−Up) dERRNModeChange SCK Don’t care Don’t care Figure 5. Timing Diagram of Error Indication Mode Control. http://onsemi.com 6 NCV7383 ERRN Pin signaling The polarity of the indication is reversed − ERRN pin is pulled Low when the “Error” flag or “Wake” flag (depends on STBN pin state) is set. The signaling on pin ERRN is functional in both operating modes. Provided VIO supply is present together with VCC, the digital output ERRN indicates the state of the internal “Error” flag when the Normal mode is commanded by STBN and the state of the internal “Wake” flag when the Standby mode is commanded by STBN. Table 4. SIGNALING ON ERRN PIN STBN Description High Detected error signaling Low Detected Wakeup event signaling Error Flag Wake Flag ERRN not set x High set x Low x not set High x set Low Failure Conditions Handling The individual status bits are channeled to SDO pin at the rising edge on SCK pin. The NCV7383 SPI supports baud rates from 10 kbit/s to 2 Mbit/s. The status register consist of 16 main bits and 16 additional bits providing information about the analog and digital part version. The read−out always starts with bit S0. One SPI frame consists of exactly sixteen bits transferred from the NCV7383 to the host through output pin SDO. The number of SCK falling edges is checked on every SPI frame. If the number is different from 16, the SPI frame is considered as incorrect, SPI frame error flag is set and the status register bits S4−S10 are not reset when the read−out is finished. As soon as the CSN is set to High and no violation was detected in the SPI frame, the read−out is considered as finished. At the same time, the status register bits S4 to S10 are reset provided the corresponding flags are reset − see Table 5. Additionally, the total number of bits shifted to SDO during the read−out can be extended to 32, considering the SPI frame incorrect. This provides ability to obtain the additional status register bits identifying the production masks version. Such SPI frame sets the SPI frame error flag and the status register bits S4−S10 are not reset when the read−out is finished. SPI interface is fully functional only if Latched Error Indication mode is selected and VIO supply is not in undervoltage. SPI interface is disabled in Power−Off mode (VCC < uVCC_PORL ) even if VIO supply voltage is not in undervoltage. Safe behavior of the NCV7383 is guaranteed in order not to disturb the rest of the FlexRay network in case the NCV7383 is under following fault conditions: • Undervoltage on VIO and/or VCC − Standby mode is entered and transmitter is disabled • BP or BM is shorted to GND or to Supply voltage − The absolute bus pins output current is limited • BP and BM are shorted together − The absolute bus pins output current is limited • GND pin is unconnected while all digital inputs are High − Absolute BP and BM leakage current and input current of the digital input pins are limited. • TxEN is Low for longer than dBDTxActiveMax (typ. 1.5 ms) when the NCV7383 is in a Normal mode −the transmitter is disabled • Junction temperature exceeds the Thermal Shutdown Temperature (TJSD, typ. 165°C) when the NCV7383 is in a Normal mode − the transmitter is disabled SPI Interface and Status Register A full set of internal bits referred to as status register can be read through the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI). The status register content is described in Table 5 while an example of the read−out waveform is shown in Figure 6. As long as the CSN chip select is High, the SCK clock input is not relevant and the SDO output is kept in High−Impedance state. The signal on the SCK input is taken into account only when CSN chip select input is set to Low. http://onsemi.com 7 NCV7383 tCSN_SCK tSCK_per tSCK_CSN tCSN_High tSCK_High tSCK_Low CSN SCK SDO S0 S14 tCSN_SDO tSCK_SDO S15 tCSN_SDO Figure 6. Definition of SPI Timing Parameters Table 5. STATUS REGISTER Bit Number Status Bit Content S0 Remote wakeup flag S1 Mode flag S2 Transmitter ready flag S3 BGE Feedback S4 Power−on status S5 Bus error status S6 Thermal shutdown status S7 TxEN Timeout status S8 VCC Under−voltage status S9 VIO Under−voltage status S10 SPI Error status S11 Note Reset After Finished Read−out reflects directly the corresponding flag no Normal mode: BGE pin logical state (Note 3) Other modes: Low − the status bit is set if the corresponding flag was set previously (the respective High level of the flag is latched in its status counter−part) yes, if the corresponding flag is reset and the SPI frame was correct (no SPI error) not used; always Low − − S12 not used; always High − − S13 not used; always Low − − S14 not used; always High − − S15 Parity Exclusive−OR of Status bits S0−S14 − Fixed values identifying the production masks version. Cannot be read out without detection of an SPI Error − S16−S23 Version of the NCV7383 analog part S24−S31 Version of the NCV7383 digital part 3. The BGE pin state is latched during Status bit S2 read−out, at the SCK pin falling edge. http://onsemi.com 8 NCV7383 Mode Changes Caused by Internal Flags Rev. 3.0.1. The transmitter part translates logical signals on digital inputs TxEN, BGE and TxD into appropriate bus levels on pins BP and BM. A transmission cannot be started with Data_1. In case the TxEN is set Low for longer than dBDTxActiveMax in Normal mode, the TxEN Timeout flag is set and the transmitter is disabled. The receiver part monitors bus pins BP and BM and signals the detected levels on digital output RxD. The different bus levels are defined in Figure 7. The function of the bus driver and the related digital pins in different operating modes is detailed in Tables 6 and 7. • The transmitter can only be enabled if the activation of the transmitter is initiated in Normal mode. • The Normal mode receiver function is enabled by entering the Normal mode. • The Low power receiver function is enabled by entering the Standby mode. Changes of some internal flags described in Table 3 can force an operating mode transition complementing or overruling the operating mode control by the digital input STBN which is shown in Figure 3: • Setting the VIO or VCC under−voltage flag causes a transition to the Standby mode • Reset of the Under−voltage flag (i.e. recovery from under−voltage) re−enables the control of the chip by digital input STBN. • Setting of the Wake flag causes the reset of all under−voltage flags. The NCV7383 stays in the Standby mode. FlexRay Bus Driver NCV7383 contains a fully−featured FlexRay bus driver compliant with Electrical Physical Layer Specification uBus BP VCC/2 BM Idle_LP Idle Data_0 Data_1 Figure 7. FlexRay Bus Signals Table 6. TRANSMITTER FUNCTION AND TRANSMITTER−RELATED PINS Operating Mode BGE TxEN TxD Transmitted Bus Signal Standby x x x Idle_LP 0 x x Idle 1 1 x Idle 1 0 0 Data_0 1 0 1 Data_1 Normal Table 7. RECEIVER FUNCTION AND RECEIVER−RELATED PINS Operating Mode Standby Normal Signal on Bus Wake flag RxD x not set High x set Low Idle x High Data_0 x Low Data_1 x High Bus Guardian Interface Bus Driver Remote Wakeup Detection The interface consists of the BGE digital input signal allowing a Bus Guardian unit to disable the transmitter. During the Standby mode and under the presence of VCC voltage, a low−power receiver constantly monitors the http://onsemi.com 9 NCV7383 Data_1 symbols − referred to as “alternative wakeup pattern” − is depicted in Figure 9. A remote wake−up is detected even if a transition from Normal mode to Standby mode takes place while a valid wakeup pattern is being received (if the wakeup pattern starts in Normal mode and ends in Standby mode). activity on bus pins BP and BM. A valid remote wake−up is detected when either a wakeup pattern or a dedicated wakeup frame is received. A wakeup pattern is composed of two Data_0 symbols separated by Data_1 or Idle symbols. The basic wakeup pattern composed of Data_0 and Idle symbols is shown in Figure 8; the wakeup pattern composed of Data_0 and uBus <dWUTimeout >dWUIdleDetect >dWU0Detect Data_0 Idle(_LP) Data_0 >dWUIdleDetect 0 uData0_LP Idle(_LP) Idle(_LP) Remote wakeup detected >dWU0Detect Figure 8. Valid Remote Wakeup Pattern <dWUTimeout >dWUIdleDetect >dWU0Detect Data_1 Data_0 >dWUIdleDetect 0 uData0_LP Idle(_LP) Data_0 Data _1 Remote wakeup detected >dWU0Detect uBus Figure 9. Valid Alternative Remote Wakeup Pattern A remote wakeup will be also detected if NCV7383 receives a full FlexRay frame at 10 Mbit/s with the following payload data: 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF The wakeup pattern, the alternative wakeup pattern and the wakeup frame lead to identical wakeup treatment and signaling. http://onsemi.com 10 NCV7383 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 8. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit uVCC−MAX 5V Supply voltage −0.3 5.5 V uVIO−MAX Supply voltage for VIO voltage level adaptation −0.3 5.5 V uDigInMAX DC voltage at digital inputs (STBN, TxD, TxEN, BGE, SCSN, SCLK) −0.3 5.5 V DC voltage at digital Outputs (RxD, ERRN, SDO) −0.3 VIO+0.3 V Digital output pins input current (VIO = 0 V) −10 10 mA uBMMAX DC voltage at pin BM −50 50 V uBPMAX DC voltage at pin BP −50 50 V TJ_MAX Junction temperature −40 175 °C Storage Temperature Range −55 150 °C uESDIEC System HBM on pins BP and BM (as per IEC 61000−4−2; 150 pF/330 W) −10 +10 kV uESDEXT Component HBM on pins BP, BM (as per EIA−JESD22−A114−B; 100 pF/1500 W) −8 +8 kV uESDINT Component HBM on all other pins (as per EIA−JESD22−A114−B; 100 pF/1500 W) −4 +4 kV uVTRAN Voltage transients, pins BP and BM According to ISO7637−2, Class C (Note 4) −100 − V test pulses 2a − +75 V test pulses 3a −150 − V test pulses 3b − +100 V uDigOutMAX iDigOutIN−MAX TSTG test pulses 1 Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 4. Test is carried out according to setup in FlexRay Physical Layer EMC Measurement Specification, Version 3.0. This specification is referring to ISO7637. Test for higher voltages is planned. OPERATING RANGES Table 9. NCV7383: OPERATING RANGES Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit uVCC−OP Supply voltage 5 V 4.75 5.25 V uVIO−OP Supply voltage for VIO voltage level adaptation 2.3 5.25 V uDigIOOP DC voltage at digital pins (TxD, TxEN, RxD, BGE, STBN, ERRN, SCSN, SCLK, SDO) 0 VIO V uBMOP DC voltage at pin BM −50 50 V uBPOP DC voltage at pin BP −50 50 V TAMB Ambient temperature (Note 5) −40 125 °C TJ_OP Junction temperature −40 150 °C 5. The specified range corresponds to TAMB_Class1 http://onsemi.com 11 NCV7383 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 10. PACKAGE THERMAL RESISTANCE Symbol Rating Value Unit RqJA_1 Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, JEDEC 1S0P PCB 153 K/W RqJA_2 Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, JEDEC 2S2P PCB 104 K/W ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The characteristics defined in this section are guaranteed within the operating ranges listed in Table 9, unless stated otherwise. Positive currents flow into the respective pin. Table 11. CURRENT CONSUMPTION Symbol iVCC−NORM−IDLE Parameter Conditions Current consumption from VCC iVCC−NORM−ACTIVE iVCC−LP iVIO−NORM Current consumption from VIO iVIO−LP iTot−LP Total current consumption − Sum from all supply pins Min Typ Max Unit Normal mode − bus signals Idle 15 mA Normal mode − bus signals Data_0/1 RBUS = No load 37 mA Normal mode − bus signals Data_0/1 RBUS = 40−55 W 72 mA Standby mode, TJ ≤ 85°C (Note 6) 30 mA Normal mode 1 mA Standby mode, TJ ≤ 85°C (Note 6) 6 mA Standby mode 53 mA Standby mode, TJ < 85°C (Note 6) 37 mA Standby mode, TJ < 25°C (Note 6) 24 mA Max Unit 600 2000 mV 0 25 mV 60 ns 60 ns 4 ns 6 18.75 ns 6 18.75 ns 3 ns 6. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production Table 12. TRANSMISSION PARAMETERS Symbol Parameter Conditions uBDTxactive Differential voltage |uBP−uBM| when sending symbol “Data_0” or “Data_1” (Functional class Bus driver increased voltage amplitude transmitter) uBDTxIdle Differential voltage |uBP−uBM| when driving signal “Idle” dBDTx10 Transmitter delay, negative edge dBDTx01 Transmitter delay, positive edge dBDTxAsym RBUS = 40−55 W; CBUS = 100 pF Parameters defined in Figure 10. Min Test setup as per Figure 14 with RBUS = 40 W; CBUS =100 pF Sum of TxD signal rise and fall time (20%−80% VIO) of up to 9 ns Transmitter delay mismatch, |dBDTx10−dBDTx01| (Note 8) dBusTx10 Fall time of the differential bus voltage from 80% to 20% dBusTx01 Rise time of the differential bus voltage from 20% to 80% dBusTxDif Differential bus voltage fall and rise time mismatch |dBusTx10−dBusTx01| Parameters defined in Figure 10. Typ 7. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production 8. Guaranteed for ±300mV and ±150 mV level of uBus 9. Not tested in production. Limits based on bus driver simulations. For more information see FlexRay Communication System − Electrical Physical Layer Specification, Version 3.0.1. http://onsemi.com 12 NCV7383 Table 12. TRANSMISSION PARAMETERS Symbol dTxENLOW Parameter Time span of bus activity dBDTxia Transmitter delay idle −> active dBDTxai Transmitter delay active −> idle Conditions Min Test setup as per Figure 14 with RBUS = 40 W; CBUS = 100 pF 550 Typ Parameters defined in Figure 11. Max Unit 650 ns 75 ns 75 ns 50 ns dBDTxDM Idle−active transmitter delay mismatch | dBDTxia − dBDTxai | dBusTxia Transition time idle >active 30 ns dBusTxai Transition time active > idle 30 ns 75 ns 75 ns dBDBGEia BGE delay idle −> active (Note 7) dBDBGEai BGE delay active > idle (Note 7) dBDTxActiveMax RBUS = 40 W; CBUS = 100 pF Maximum length of transmitter activation 650 2600 ms iBPBMShortMax iBMBPShortMax Absolute maximum output current when BP shorted to BM − no time limit RShortCircuit ≤ 1 W 60 mA iBPGNDShortMax iBMGNDShortMax Absolute maximum output current when shorted to GND − no time limit RShortCircuit ≤ 1 W 60 mA iBP−5VShortMax iBM−5VShortMax Absolute maximum output current when shorted to −5 V − no time limit RShortCircuit ≤ 1 W 60 mA iBPBAT27ShortMax iBMBAT27ShortMax Absolute maximum output current when shorted to 27 V − no time limit RShortCircuit ≤ 1 W 60 mA iBPBAT48ShortMax iBMBAT48ShortMax Absolute maximum output current when shorted to 48 V − no time limit RShortCircuit ≤ 1 W 72 mA 500 W RBDTransmitter Bus interface equivalent output impedance Bus driver simulation model parameter (Note 9) 31 105 7. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production 8. Guaranteed for ±300mV and ±150 mV level of uBus 9. Not tested in production. Limits based on bus driver simulations. For more information see FlexRay Communication System − Electrical Physical Layer Specification, Version 3.0.1. http://onsemi.com 13 NCV7383 uTxD 100% VIO 100...4400ns 50% VIO 0% VIO dBDTx10 dBDTx01 uBus uBDTxActive 100% 80% 300 mV −300 mV 20% −uBDTxActive 0% dBusTx01 dBusTx10 TxD signal is constant for 100..4400 ns before the first edge. All parameters values are valid even if the test is performed with opposite polarity. Figure 10. Transmission Parameters (TxEN is Low and BGE is High) uTxEN dTxENLOW 100% VIO 50% VIO 0% VIO dBDTxia dBDTxai uBus −30 mV −300 mV −uBDTx dBusTxia dBusTxai Figure 11. Transmission Parameters for Transitions between Idle and Active (TxD is Low) http://onsemi.com 14 NCV7383 Table 13. RECEPTION PARAMETERS Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit −300 −150 mV Receiver threshold for detecting Data_1 Activity detected previously. |uBP−uBM| ≤ 3 V 150 300 mV Mismatch of receiver thresholds (uBP+uBM)/2 = 2.5 V −30 30 mV Low power receiver threshold for detecting Data_0 uVCC = 5 V. −400 −100 mV uCM Common mode voltage range (with respect to GND) that does not disturb the receiver function and reception level parameters uBP = (uBP+uBM)/2 (Note10) −10 15 V uBias Bus bias voltage during bus state Idle in Normal mode uData0 Receiver threshold for detecting Data_0 uData1 |uData1|−|uData0| uData0_LP Bus bias voltage during bus state Idle in Standby mode RBUS= 40 − 55 W; CBUS= 100 pF (Note 11) Typ 1800 2500 3150 mV −100 0 100 mV 40 kW RCM1, RCM2 Receiver common mode resistance (Note 11) C_BP, C_BM Input capacitance on BP and BM pin (Note 13) f = 5 MHz 20 pF C_BusDIF Bus differential input capacitance (Note 13) f = 5 MHz 5 pF iBPLEAK iBMLEAK Absolute leakage current when driver is off uBP = uBM = 5 V All other pins = 0 V 5 mA iBPLEAKGND iBMLEAKGND Absolute leakage current, in case of loss of GND uBP = uBM = 0 V All other pins = 16 V 1600 mA uBusRxData Test signal parameters for reception of Data_0 and Data_1 symbols 400 3000 mV 60 4330 ns 60 4330 ns dBusRx10 22.5 ns dBusRx01 22.5 ns 75 ns 75 ns 5 ns 400 3000 mV 590 610 ns dBusIdle 590 610 ns dBusRxia 18 22 ns dBusRx0BD dBusRx1BD dBDRx10 Receiver delay, negative edge (Note 12) dBDRx01 Receiver delay, positive edge (Note 12) dBDRxAsym uBusRx Receiver delay mismatch |dBDRx10− dBDRx01| (Note 12) Test signal parameters for bus activity detection dBusActive Test signal and parameters defined in Figures 12 and 13. RxD pin loaded with 25 pF capacitor. dBusRxai 10 18 22 ns Bus driver filter−time for idle detection 50 200 ns Bus driver filter−time for activity detection 100 250 ns dBDRxai Bus driver idle reaction time 100 275 ns dBDRxia Bus driver activity reaction time 100 325 ns 300 ns dBDIdleDetection dBDActivityDetection dBDTxRxai Idle−Loop delay 10. Tested on a receiving bus driver. Sending bus driver has a ground offset voltage in the range of [−12.5 V to +12.5 V] and sends a 50/50 pattern. 11. Bus driver is connected to GND and uVCC = 5 V. 12. Guaranteed for ±300 mV and ±150 mV level of uBus 13. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production http://onsemi.com 15 NCV7383 dBusRx10 uBus dBusRx01 uBusRxData 300 mV 150 mV −150 mV −300 mV −uBusRxData dBusRx0BD uRxD 100% VIO dBusRx1BD dBDRx10 dBDRx01 50% VIO 0% VIO Figure 12. Reception Parameters dBusRxia uBus dBusRxai −30 mV −150 mV −300 mV −uBusRx dBusActive uRxD dBDRxia dBusIdle dBDRxai 100% VIO 50% VIO 0% VIO Figure 13. Parameters of Bus Activity Detection http://onsemi.com 16 NCV7383 Table 14. REMOTE WAKE−UP DETECTION PARAMETERS Symbol Max Unit Wake−up detection time for Data_0 symbol 1 4 ms dWUIdleDetect Wake−up detection time for Idle/Data_1 1 4 ms dWUTimeout Total Wake−up detection time (Note 15) 50 140 ms dWUInterrupt Acceptance timeout for interruptions 0.13 1 ms 50 ms Max Unit dWU0Detect dBDWakeup Reactionremote Parameter Conditions (Note 14) Min Typ Reaction time after remote wakeup event (Note 15) 14. The minimum value is only guaranteed, when the phase that is interrupted was continuously present for at least 870ns. 15. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production Table 15. POWER SUPPLY MONITORING PARAMETERS Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ uBDUVVCC VCC under−voltage threshold 4 4.5 V uUVIO VIO under−voltage threshold 2 2.3 V uUV_HYST Hysteresis of the under−voltage detectors 20 100 200 mV dBDUVVCC VCC Undervoltage detection time (Note 16) 35 60 100 ms dBDUVVIO VIO Undervoltage detection time (Note 16) 35 60 100 ms dBDRVCC VCC Undervoltage recovery time (Note 16) 35 60 100 ms dBDRVIO 30 VIO Undervoltage recovery time (Note 16) 14 48 ms uVCC_PORH VCC threshold for power on event 3.0 3.9 V uVCC_PORL VCC threshold for power off event 2.95 3.85 V 16. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production Table 16. TEMPERATURE MONITORING PARAMETERS Symbol TJSD Parameter Conditions Thermal shut−down level Min Typ Max Unit 150 165 185 °C Min Typ Max Unit 50 ms 50 ms Table 17. HOST INTERFACE TIMING PARAMETERS Symbol dBDModeChange dReactionTimeERRN dBDERRNSTABLE dERRNModeChange Parameter Conditions STBN level filtering time for operating mode transition (Note 17) 14 Reaction time on ERRN pin Error signaling time Track mode 1 10 ms Error signaling mode change request detection time Latched mode VIO UV flag not set 95 330 ms Max Unit 17. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production Table 18. SPI INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ dCSN_SCK First SPI clock edge after CSN active 250 dSCK_CSN Last SPI clock edge before CSN inactive 250 dCSN_SDO SDO output stable after CSN active 150 ns SDO output High−Z after CSN inactive 150 ns dSCK_per ns ns SPI clock period 0.5 dSCK_High Duration of SPI clock High level 250 ns dSCK_Low Duration of SPI clock Low level 250 ns dSCK_SDO SDO output stable after an SPI clock rising edge dCSN_High SPI Inter−frame space (CSN inactive) 150 250 http://onsemi.com 17 100 ms ns ns NCV7383 DIGITAL INPUT SIGNALS Table 19. DIGITAL INPUT SIGNALS VOLTAGE THRESHOLDS (Pins STBN, BGE, TxEN, CSN, SCK) Symbol Parameter uVDIG−IN−LOW Low level input voltage uVDIG−IN−HIGH High level input voltage Conditions uVDIG = uVIO Min Typ Max Unit −0.3 0.3*VIO V 0.7*VIO 5.5 V Table 20. TxD PIN PARAMETERS Max Unit uBDLogic_0 Symbol Low level input voltage Parameter Conditions −0.3 0.4*VIO V uBDLogic_1 High level input voltage 0.6*VIO 5.5 V RPD_TxD Pull−down resistance iTxDIL Low level input current uTXD = 0 V Input capacitance on TxD pin uTXD = 100 mV, f = 5 MHz (Note 18) C_BDTxD Min Typ 5 11 20 kW −1 0 1 uA 10 pF 18. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production Table 21. TxEN PIN PARAMETERS Symbol RPU_TxEN iTxENIH iTxENLEAK Parameter Conditions Pull−up resistance Min Typ Max Unit 50 110 200 kW High level input current uTXEN = VIO −1 0 1 mA Input leakage current uTxEN = 5.25V, VIO = 0 V −1 0 1 mA Min Typ Max Unit 50 110 200 kW −1 0 1 mA Min Typ Max Unit 500 kW Table 22. STBN PIN PARAMETERS Symbol Parameter RPD_STBN Pull−down resistance iSTBNIL Low level input current Conditions uSTBN = 0 V Table 23. BGE PIN PARAMETERS Symbol Parameter RPD_BGE Pull−down resistance iBGEIL Low level input current Conditions 150 uBGE = 0 V −1 0 1 mA Min Typ Max Unit 110 200 kW Table 24. CSN PIN PARAMETERS Symbol RPU_CSN iCSNIH Parameter Conditions Pull−up resistance Latched mode 50 High level input current Latched mode, uCSN = VIO −1 0 1 mA RPD_CSN Pull−down resistance Track mode 50 110 200 kW iCSNIL Low level input current Track mode, uCSN = 0V −1 0 1 mA Input leakage current uCSN = 5.25V, VIO = 0V −1 0 1 mA Min Typ Max Unit 50 110 200 kW iCSNLEAK Table 25. SCK PIN PARAMETERS Symbol RPU_SCK iSCKIH iSCKLEAK Parameter Conditions Pull−up resistance High level input current, uSCK = VIO −1 0 1 mA Input leakage current uSCK = 5.25V, VIO = 0 V −1 0 1 mA http://onsemi.com 18 NCV7383 DIGITAL OUTPUT SIGNALS Table 26. DIGITAL OUTPUT SIGNALS VOLTAGE LIMITS (Pins RxD, ERRN and SDO) Symbol uVDIG−OUT−LOW uVDIG−OUT−HIGH Parameter Conditions Low level output voltage Min Max Unit 0 0.2*VIO V 0.8*VIO VIO V iRxDOL = 3 mA, iERRNOL = 0.7 mA, iSDOOL = 1 mA (Note 19) High level output voltage iRxDOH = −3 mA, iERRNOH = −0.7 mA, iSDOOH = −1 mA (Note 19) Typ uVDIG−OUT−UV Output voltage on a digital output when VIO in undervoltage (Note 20) RLOAD = 100 kW to GND, VCC supplied 500 mV uVDIG−OUT−OFF Output voltage on a digital output when unsupplied RLOAD = 100 kW to GND 500 mV Max Unit 6.5 ns 6.5 ns 13 ns 5 ns 19. uVDIG = uVIO. No undervoltage on VIO and VCC supplied. 20. RxD and ERRN outputs forced Low, SDO output switched to High Impedance state Table 27. RxD PIN PARAMETERS Symbol Parameter Conditions dBDRxDR15 RxD signal rise time (20%−80% VIO) dBDRxDF15 RxD signal fall time (20%−80% VIO) Min Typ RxD pin loaded with 15 pF capacitor (Note 21) dBDRxDR15 + dBDRxDF15 Sum of rise and fall time (20%−80% VIO) |dBDRxDR15 − dBDRxDF15| Difference of rise and fall time dBDRxDR25 RxD signal rise time (20%−80% VIO) 8.5 ns dBDRxDF25 RxD signal fall time (20%−80% VIO) 8.5 ns 16.5 ns 5 ns 16.5 ns 5 ns RxD pin loaded with 25 pF capacitor dBDRxDR25 + dBDRxDF25 Sum of rise and fall time (20%−80% VIO) |dBDRxDR25 − dBDRxDF25| Difference of rise and fall time dBDRxDR10_MS + dBDRxDF10_MS RXD signal sum of rise and fall time at TP4_CC (20%−80% VIO) |dBDRxDR10_MS − dBDRxDF10_MS| RxD signal difference of rise and fall time at TP4_CC (20%−80% VIO) RxD pin loaded with 10 pF at the end of a 50 W, 1 ns microstripline (Note 22) 21. Values based on design and characterization, not tested in production 22. Simulation result. Simulation performed within TJ_OP range, according to FlexRay Electrical Physical Layer Specification, Version 3.0.1 5 VDC 100 nF 100 nF VIO VCC BP RBUS NCV7383 RxD BM 25 pF GND Figure 14. Test Setup for Dynamic Characteristics http://onsemi.com 19 CBUS NCV7383 5 VDC 3.3 VDC + 100 nF 22 mF + 100 nF 22 mF VIO VCC 330 pF BP RBUS 56 W NCV7383 RxD 15 pF ISO 7637−2 pulse generator BM 330 pF GND Figure 15. Test Setup for Transients Test Pulses ORDERING INFORMATION Device Description Temperature Range Package Shipping† NCV7383DB0R2G Clamp 15 FlexRay Transceiver −40°C to +125°C TSSOP−14 (Pb−Free) 2500 / Tape & Reel †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://onsemi.com 20 NCV7383 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TSSOP−14 CASE 948G ISSUE B 14X K REF 0.10 (0.004) 0.15 (0.006) T U M T U V S S S N 2X 14 L/2 0.25 (0.010) 8 M B −U− L PIN 1 IDENT. N F 7 1 0.15 (0.006) T U NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION A DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25 (0.010) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION K DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.08 (0.003) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE K DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. 6. TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE SHOWN FOR REFERENCE ONLY. 7. DIMENSION A AND B ARE TO BE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE −W−. S DETAIL E K A −V− ÉÉÉ ÇÇÇ ÇÇÇ ÉÉÉ K1 J J1 SECTION N−N −W− C 0.10 (0.004) −T− SEATING PLANE D H G DETAIL E DIM A B C D F G H J J1 K K1 L M MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 4.90 5.10 4.30 4.50 −−− 1.20 0.05 0.15 0.50 0.75 0.65 BSC 0.50 0.60 0.09 0.20 0.09 0.16 0.19 0.30 0.19 0.25 6.40 BSC 0_ 8_ INCHES MIN MAX 0.193 0.200 0.169 0.177 −−− 0.047 0.002 0.006 0.020 0.030 0.026 BSC 0.020 0.024 0.004 0.008 0.004 0.006 0.007 0.012 0.007 0.010 0.252 BSC 0_ 8_ SOLDERING FOOTPRINT 7.06 1 0.65 PITCH 14X 0.36 14X 1.26 DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS FlexRay is a trademark of the FlexRay Consortium. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: [email protected] N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5817−1050 http://onsemi.com 21 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative NCV7383/D