AD ADF4002BCPZ-RL7 Phase detector/frequency synthesizer Datasheet

Phase Detector/Frequency Synthesizer
ADF4002
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
400 MHz bandwidth
2.7 V to 3.3 V power supply
Separate charge pump supply (VP) allows extended
tuning voltage in 3 V systems
Programmable charge pump currents
3-wire serial interface
Analog and digital lock detect
Hardware and software power-down mode
200 MHz phase detector
The ADF4002 frequency synthesizer is used to implement local
oscillators in the upconversion and downconversion sections of
wireless receivers and transmitters. It consists of a low-noise
digital phase frequency detector (PFD), a precision charge
pump, a programmable reference divider, and programmable
N divider. The 14-bit reference counter (R counter), allows
selectable REFIN frequencies at the PFD input. A complete
phase-locked loop (PLL) can be implemented if the synthesizer
is used with an external loop filter and voltage controlled
oscillator (VCO). In addition, by programming R and N to 1,
the part can be used as a stand alone PFD and charge pump.
APPLICATIONS
Clock conditioning
Clock generation
IF LO generation
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AVDD
DVDD
VP
RSET
CPGND
REFERENCE
14-BIT
R COUNTER
REFIN
PHASE
FREQUENCY
DETECTOR
CHARGE
PUMP
CP
14
R COUNTER
LATCH
CLK
DATA
LE
24-BIT INPUT
REGISTER
22
LOCK
DETECT
FUNCTION
LATCH
CURRENT
SETTING 2
CPI3 CPI2 CPI1
CPI6 CPI5 CPI4
HIGH Z
N COUNTER
LATCH
SDOUT
CURRENT
SETTING 1
AVDD
MUXOUT
MUX
SDOUT
RFINA
RFINB
13-BIT
N COUNTER
M3 M2 M1
CE
AGND
06052-001
ADF4002
DGND
Figure 1.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADF4002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
MUXOUT and Lock Detect.........................................................9
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Input Shift Register .......................................................................9
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Latch Maps and Descriptions ....................................................... 10
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Latch Summary........................................................................... 10
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Reference Counter Latch Map.................................................. 11
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
N Counter Latch Map................................................................ 12
Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 4
Function Latch Map................................................................... 13
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5
Initialization Latch Map ............................................................ 14
Thermal Characteristics .............................................................. 5
The Function Latch.................................................................... 15
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5
The Initialization Latch ............................................................. 16
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 6
Applications..................................................................................... 17
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
Very Low Jitter Encode Clock for High Speed Converters... 17
Theory of Operation ........................................................................ 8
PFD............................................................................................... 18
Reference Input Section............................................................... 8
Interfacing ................................................................................... 18
RF Input Stage............................................................................... 8
PCB Design Guidelines for Chip Scale Package .................... 18
N Counter...................................................................................... 8
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 20
R Counter ...................................................................................... 8
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 21
Phase Frequency Detector (PFD) and Charge Pump.............. 8
REVISION HISTORY
4/06—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 24
ADF4002
SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = DVDD = 3 V ± 10%, AVDD ≤ VP ≤ 5.5 V, AGND = DGND = CPGND = 0 V, RSET = 5.1 kΩ, dBm referred to 50 Ω,
TA = TMAX to TMIN, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
RF CHARACTERISTICS
RF Input Sensitivity
RF Input Frequency (RFIN)
REFIN CHARACTERISTICS
REFIN Input Frequency
REFIN Input Sensitivity 2
REFIN Input Capacitance
REFIN Input Current
PHASE DETECTOR
Phase Detector Frequency 4
CHARGE PUMP
ICP Sink/Source
High Value
Low Value
Absolute Accuracy
RSET Range
ICP Three-State Leakage
ICP vs. VCP
Sink and Source Current Matching
ICP vs. Temperature
LOGIC INPUTS
VIH, Input High Voltage
VIL, Input Low Voltage
IINH, IINL, Input Current
CIN, Input Capacitance
LOGIC OUTPUTS
VOH, Output High Voltage
VOH, Output High Voltage
IOH
VOL, Output Low Voltage
POWER SUPPLIES
AVDD
DVDD
VP
IDD 5 (AIDD + DIDD)
IP
Power-Down Mode
NOISE CHARACTERISTICS
Normalized Phase Noise Floor 6
Min
B Version 1
Typ
Max
Unit
−10
5
0
400
dBm
MHz
20
0.8
300
VDD
10
±100
MHz
V p-p
pF
μA
200
MHz
Test Conditions/Comments
See Figure 12 for input circuit
For RFIN < 5 MHz, ensure slew rate (SR) > 4 V/μs
For REFIN < 20 MHz, ensure SR > 50 V/μs
Biased at AVDD/2 3
Programmable, see Figure 19
5
625
2.5
3.0
11
1
1.5
2
2
1.4
mA
μA
%
kΩ
nA
%
%
%
0.6
±1
10
V
V
μA
pF
100
0.4
V
V
μA
V
3.3
V
5.5
6.0
0.4
1
V
mA
mA
μA
–222
dBc/Hz
1.4
VDD – 0.4
2.7
AVDD
AVDD
5.0
1
With RSET = 5.1 kΩ
With RSET = 5.1 kΩ
See Figure 19
TA = 25°C
0.5 V ≤ VCP ≤ VP – 0.5 V
0.5 V ≤ VCP ≤ VP – 0.5 V
VCP = VP/2
Open-drain output chosen, 1 kΩ pull-up resistor to 1.8 V
CMOS output chosen
IOL = 500 μA
AVDD ≤ VP ≤ 5.5 V
TA = 25°C
AIDD + DIDD
Operating temperature range (B version) is –40°C to +85°C.
AVDD = DVDD = 3 V.
3
AC coupling ensures AVDD/2 bias.
4
Guaranteed by design. Sample tested to ensure compliance. Use of the PFD at frequencies above 104 MHz requires the minimum antibacklash pulse width enabled.
5
TA = 25°C; AVDD = DVDD = 3 V; RFIN = 350 MHz. The current for any other setup (25°C, 3.0 V) in mA is given by 2.35 + 0.0046 (REFIN) + 0.0062 (RF), RF frequency and REFIN
frequency in MHz.
6
The normalized phase noise floor is estimated by measuring the in-band phase noise at the output of the VCO and subtracting 20logN (where N is the N divider value)
and 10logFPFD. PNSYNTH = PNTOT – 10logFPFD – 20logN. All phase noise measurements were performed with an Agilent E5500 phase noise test system, using the EVALADF4002EB1 and the HP8644B as the PLL reference.
2
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 24
ADF4002
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
AVDD = DVDD = 3 V ± 10%, AVDD ≤ VP ≤ 5.5 V, AGND = DGND = CPGND = 0 V, RSET = 5.1 kΩ, dBm referred to 50 Ω, TA = TMAX to TMIN,
unless otherwise noted. 1
Table 2.
Limit (B Version) 2
10
10
25
25
10
20
Parameter
t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
t6
1
2
Unit
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
Test Conditions/Comments
DATA to CLK setup time
DATA to CLK hold time
CLK high duration
CLK low duration
CLK to LE setup time
LE pulse width
Guaranteed by design, but not production tested.
Operating temperature range (B version) is –40°C to +85°C.
Timing Diagram
t3
t4
CLK
t1
DATA DB23 (MSB)
t2
DB22
DB2
DB1 (CONTROL
BIT C2)
DB0 (LSB)
(CONTROL BIT C1)
t6
LE
06052-022
t5
LE
Figure 2. Timing Diagram
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 24
ADF4002
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter
AVDD to GND1
AVDD to DVDD
VP to GND
VP to AVDD
Digital I/O Voltage to GND
Analog I/O Voltage to GND
REFIN, RFINA, RFINB to GND
Operating Temperature Range
Industrial (B Version)
Storage Temperature Range
Maximum Junction Temperature
Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Phase (60 sec)
Infrared (15 sec)
Transistor Count
CMOS
Bipolar
1
Rating
–0.3 V to +3.6 V
–0.3 V to +0.3 V
–0.3 V to +5.8 V
–0.3 V to +5.8 V
–0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
–0.3 V to VP + 0.3 V
–0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
–40°C to +85°C
–65°C to +125°C
150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
This device is a high performance RF integrated circuit with an
ESD rating of <2 kV, and it is ESD sensitive. Proper precautions
should be taken for handling and assembly.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
215°C
220°C
6425
303
Table 4. Thermal Impedance
Package Type
TSSOP
LFCSP_VQ
θJA
150.4
122
GND = AGND = DGND = 0 V.
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on
the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 24
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
ADF4002
CP
2
CPGND 3
14
ADF4002
VP
DVDD
MUXOUT
CPGND 1
AGND 2
AGND 3
RFINB 4
RFINA 5
LE
TOP VIEW
RFINB 5 (Not to Scale) 12 DATA
11
CLK
AVDD 7
10
CE
REFIN 8
9
DGND
06052-002
RFINA
6
PIN 1
INDICATOR
ADF4002
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
15 MUXOUT
14 LE
13 DATA
12 CLK
11 CE
AVDD 6
AVDD 7
REFIN 8
DGND 9
DGND 10
13
AGND
4
06052-003
PIN 1
16
INDICATOR
15
RSET 1
20 CP
19 RSET
18 VP
17 DVDD
16 DVDD
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Figure 4. LFCSP_VQ (Top View)
Figure 3. TSSOP (Top View)
Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
TSSOP LFCSP_VQ
1
19
Mnemonic
RSET
2
20
CP
3
4
5
1
2, 3
4
CPGND
AGND
RFINB
6
7
5
6, 7
RFINA
AVDD
8
8
REFIN
9
10
9, 10
11
DGND
CE
11
12
CLK
12
13
DATA
13
14
LE
14
15
MUXOUT
15
16, 17
DVDD
16
18
VP
Description
Connecting a resistor between this pin and CPGND sets the maximum charge pump output current.
The nominal voltage potential at the RSET pin is 0.66 V. The relationship between ICP and RSET is
25.5
I CP MAX =
R SET
Where RSET = 5.1 kΩ and ICP MAX = 5 mA.
Charge Pump Output. When enabled, this provides ±ICP to the external loop filter that, in turn, drives
the external VCO.
Charge Pump Ground. This is the ground return path for the charge pump.
Analog Ground. This is the ground return path of the RF input.
Complementary Input to the RF Input. This point must be decoupled to the ground plane with a small
bypass capacitor, typically 100 pF. See Figure 12.
Input to the RF Input. This small signal input is ac-coupled to the external VCO.
Analog Power Supply. This can range from 2.7 V to 3.3 V. Decoupling capacitors to the analog ground
plane should be placed as close as possible to the AVDD pin. AVDD must be the same value as DVDD.
Reference Input. This is a CMOS input with a nominal threshold of VDD/2 and a dc equivalent input
resistance of 100 kΩ. See Figure 11. This input can be driven from a TTL or CMOS crystal oscillator or it
can be ac-coupled.
Digital Ground.
Chip Enable. A logic low on this pin powers down the device and puts the charge pump output into
three-state mode. Taking this pin high powers up the device, depending on the status of the PowerDown Bit F2.
Serial Clock Input. This serial clock is used to clock in the serial data to the registers. The data is
latched into the 24-bit shift register on the CLK rising edge. This input is a high impedance CMOS
input.
Serial Data Input. The serial data is loaded MSB-first with the two LSBs being the control bits. This
input is a high impedance CMOS input.
Load Enable, CMOS Input. When LE goes high, the data stored in the shift registers is loaded into one
of the four latches; the latch is selected using the control bits.
This multiplexer output allows either the lock detect, the scaled RF, or the scaled reference frequency
to be accessed externally.
Digital Power Supply. This can range from 2.7 V to 3.3 V. Decoupling capacitors to the digital ground
plane should be placed as close as possible to this pin. DVDD must be the same value as AVDD.
Charge Pump Power Supply. This should be greater than or equal to VDD. In systems where VDD is 3 V, it
can be set to 5.5 V and used to drive a VCO with a tuning range of up to 5 V.
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 24
ADF4002
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
–70
0
–90
POWER (dBc/Hz)
–15
–20
+25°C
+85°C
–25
–30
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–40°C
–150
06052-027
–35
0
100
200
300
400
500
06052-032
POWER (dBm)
–10
–40
rms NOISE = 0.03 DEGREES
–80
–5
–160
1k
600
10k
100k
1M
10M
FREQUENCY OFFSET (Hz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 8. Integrated Phase Noise (400 MHz, PFD = 200 MHz, 50 kHz)
Figure 5. RF Input Sensitivity
–130
0
–135
–140
–40°C
PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
+25°C
–10
+85°C
–15
–155
–160
–165
–170
–20
–175
06052-026
–25
–145
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
06052-033
POWER (dBm)
–5
–180
100k
10
1M
100M
1G
Figure 9. Phase Noise (Referred to CP Output) vs. PFD Frequency
Figure 6. RF Input Sensitivity, Low Frequency
–70
0
rms NOISE = 0.07 DEGREES
–80
10M
PFD FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
REF –4dBm
SAMP LOG 10dB/
ATTN 10dB
1R
MKR1 1.000 MHz
–94.5dBc
–10
–20
–100
–30
–110
–40
–50
–130
–60
–140
–70
–150
–80
–160
1k
10k
100k
1M
–90
10M
–94.5dBc
1
06052-030
–120
06052-031
PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
–90
–100
FREQUENCY OFFSET (Hz)
CENTER 399.995MHz
RES BW 20KHz
VBW 20KHz
SPAN 2.2MHz
SWEEP 21ms (601pts)
Figure 10. Reference Spurs (400 MHz, 1 MHz, 7 kHz)
Figure 7. Integrated Phase Noise (400 MHz, 1 MHz, 50 kHz)
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 24
ADF4002
THEORY OF OPERATION
REFERENCE INPUT SECTION
The equation for the VCO frequency is
The reference input stage is shown in Figure 11. SW1 and SW2
are normally closed switches. SW3 is normally open. When
power-down is initiated, SW3 is closed and SW1 and SW2 are
opened. This ensures that there is no loading of the REFIN pin
on power-down.
POWER-DOWN
CONTROL
f
fVCO = N × REFIN
R
where:
fVCO is the output frequency of external voltage controlled
oscillator (VCO).
N is the preset divide ratio of binary 13-bit counter (1 to 8191).
fREFIN is the external reference frequency oscillator.
100kΩ
NC
FROM N
COUNTER LATCH
SW2
TO R COUNTER
NC
BUFFER
NO
FROM RF
INPUT STAGE
06052-013
SW1
SW3
13-BIT N
COUNTER
TO PFD
06052-021
REFIN
Figure 13. N Counter
Figure 11. Reference Input Stage
R COUNTER
RF INPUT STAGE
The 14-bit R counter allows the input reference frequency to be
divided down to produce the reference clock to the phase
frequency detector (PFD). Division ratios from 1 to 16,383 are
allowed.
The RF input stage is shown in Figure 12. It is followed by a
2-stage limiting amplifier to generate the CML clock levels
needed for the N counter.
BIAS
GENERATOR
500Ω
PHASE FREQUENCY DETECTOR (PFD) AND
CHARGE PUMP
1.6V
AVDD
The PFD takes inputs from the R counter and N counter and
produces an output proportional to the phase and frequency
difference between them. Figure 14 is a simplified schematic.
The PFD includes a programmable delay element that controls
the width of the antibacklash pulse. This pulse ensures that
there is no dead zone in the PFD transfer function, and
minimizes phase noise and reference spurs. Two bits in the
reference counter latch (ABP2 and ABP1) control the width of
the pulse. See Figure 17 for details. The smallest antibacklash
pulse width (1.3 ns) should be used if the desired PFD exceeds
104 MHz.
500Ω
RFINA
AGND
06052-014
RFINB
Figure 12. RF Input Stage
N COUNTER
The N CMOS counter allows a wide ranging division ratio in
the PLL feedback counter. Division ratios from 1 to 8191 are
allowed.
N and R Relationship
The N counter makes it possible to generate output frequencies
that are spaced only by the reference frequency divided by R.
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 24
ADF4002
VP
D1
HI
Q1
CHARGE
PUMP
UP
U1
R DIVIDER
CLR1
PROGRAMMABLE
DELAY
ABP2
U3
CP
ABP1
CLR2 DOWN
D2 Q2
HI
06052-023
U2
N DIVIDER
CPGND
Digital lock detect is active high. When LDP in the R counter
latch is set to 0, digital lock detect is set high when the phase
error on three consecutive phase detector (PD) cycles is less
than 15 ns. With LDP set to 1, five consecutive cycles of less
than 15 ns are required to set the lock detect. It stays set at high
until a phase error of greater than 25 ns is detected on any
subsequent PD cycle. For PFD frequencies greater than 10 MHz,
analog lock detect is more accurate because of the smaller pulse
widths.
The N-channel, open-drain, analog lock detect should be
operated with an external pull-up resistor of 10 kΩ nominal.
When lock has been detected this output is high with narrow,
low-going pulses.
Figure 14. PFD Simplified Schematic and Timing (In Lock)
INPUT SHIFT REGISTER
MUXOUT AND LOCK DETECT
The ADF4002 digital section includes a 24-bit input shift
register, a 14-bit R counter, and a 13-bit N counter. Data is
clocked into the 24-bit shift register on each rising edge of CLK.
The data is clocked in MSB-first. Data is transferred from the
shift register to one of four latches on the rising edge of LE. The
destination latch is determined by the state of the two control
bits (C2, C1) in the shift register. These are the two LSBs, DB1
and DB0, as shown in the timing diagram (see Figure 2). Table 6
provides the truth table for these bits. Figure 16 shows a
summary of how the latches are programmed.
The output multiplexer on the ADF4002 allows the user to
access various internal points on the chip. The state of
MUXOUT is controlled by M3, M2, and M1 in the function
latch. Figure 19 shows the full truth table. Figure 15 shows the
MUXOUT section in block diagram form.
DVDD
ANALOG LOCK DETECT
Table 6. C2, C1 Truth Table
DIGITAL LOCK DETECT
R COUNTER OUTPUT
MUX
CONTROL
MUXOUT
N COUNTER OUTPUT
DGND
06052-024
SDOUT
Control Bits
C2
C1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
Figure 15. MUXOUT Circuit
Lock Detect
MUXOUT can be programmed for two types of lock detect:
digital lock detect and analog lock detect.
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 24
Data Latch
R Counter
N Counter
Function Latch
Initialization Latch
ADF4002
LATCH MAPS AND DESCRIPTIONS
LATCH SUMMARY
LOCK
DETECT
PRECISION
REFERENCE COUNTER LATCH
RESERVED
TEST
MODE BITS
ANTIBACKLASH
WIDTH
DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10
X
0
0
LDP
T2
T1
CONTROL
BITS
14-BIT REFERENCE COUNTER
ABP2 ABP1
R14
R13
R12
R11
R10
R9
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
DB1
DB0
R8
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
C2 (0)
C1 (0)
RESERVED
CP GAIN
N COUNTER LATCH
13-BIT N COUNTER
DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10
G1
B13
B12
B11
B10
B9
B8
B7
B6
CONTROL
BITS
RESERVED
B5
B4
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
B2
B1
X
X
X
X
X
X
C2 (0) C1 (1)
MUXOUT
CONTROL
CONTROL
BITS
B3
DB1
DB0
FASTLOCK
ENABLE
CP THREESTATE
PD
POLARITY
POWERDOWN 1
COUNTER
RESET
DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
F4
F3
F2
M3
M2
M1
PD1
F1
C2 (1) C1 (0)
MUXOUT
CONTROL
RESERVED
X
X
POWERDOWN 2
FASTLOCK
MODE
FUNCTION LATCH
PD2
CURRENT
SETTING
2
CPI6
CPI5
CPI4
CURRENT
SETTING
1
CPI3
CPI2
CPI1
TIMER COUNTER
CONTROL
TC4
TC3
TC2
TC1
F5
DB1
DB0
FASTLOCK
ENABLE
CP THREESTATE
PD
POLARITY
POWERDOWN 1
COUNTER
RESET
CONTROL
BITS
DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
DB1
F4
F3
F2
M3
M2
M1
PD1
F1
X
X
PD2
CURRENT
SETTING
2
CPI6
CPI5
CPI4
CURRENT
SETTING
1
CPI3
CPI2
TIMER COUNTER
CONTROL
CPI1
TC4
TC3
TC2
TC1
F5
Figure 16. Latch Summary
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 24
DB0
C2 (1) C1 (1)
06052-015
RESERVED
POWERDOWN 2
FASTLOCK
MODE
INITIALIZATION LATCH
ADF4002
LOCK
DETECT
PRECISION
REFERENCE COUNTER LATCH MAP
RESERVED
TEST
MODE BITS
ANTIBACKLASH
WIDTH
DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10
X
0
0
LDP
T2
T1
ABP2 ABP1
CONTROL
BITS
14-BIT REFERENCE COUNTER
R14
R13
R12
R11
R10
R9
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
DB1
DB0
R8
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
C2 (0)
C1 (0)
X = DON’T CARE
ABP2
0
0
1
1
ABP1
0
1
0
1
R14
R13
R12
..........
R3
R2
R1
DIVIDE RATIO
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
0
0
0
1
.
.
.
0
1
1
0
.
.
.
1
0
1
0
.
.
.
1
2
3
4
.
.
.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
..........
..........
..........
..........
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
16380
16381
16382
16383
ANTIBACKLASH PULSEWIDTH
2.9ns
1.3ns
6.0ns
2.9ns
TEST MODE BITS
SHOULD BE SET
TO 00 FOR NORMAL
OPERATION.
LDP
0
1
OPERATION
THREE CONSECUTIVE CYCLES OF PHASE DELAY LESS THAN
15ns MUST OCCUR BEFORE LOCK DETECT IS SET.
FIVE CONSECUTIVE CYCLES OF PHASE DELAY LESS THAN
15ns MUST OCCUR BEFORE LOCK DETECT IS SET.
06052-025
BOTH OF THESE BITS
MUST BE SET TO 0 FOR
NORMAL OPERATION.
Figure 17. Reference Counter Latch Map
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 24
ADF4002
CP GAIN
N COUNTER LATCH MAP
RESERVED
CONTROL
BITS
RESERVED
13-BIT N COUNTER
DB23
DB22
DB21
DB20
DB19
DB18
DB17
DB16
DB15
DB14
DB13
DB12
DB11
DB10
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
X
X
G1
B13
B12
B11
B10
B9
B8
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
X
X
X
X
X
X
DB1
DB0
C2 (0) C1 (1)
X = DON’T CARE
N13
N12
N11
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
1
1
1
1
F4 (FUNCTION LATCH)
CP GAIN
FASTLOCK ENABLE
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
N3
N2
N1
N COUNTER DIVIDE RATIO
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
.
.
.
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
.
.
.
0
1
0
1
NOT ALLOWED
1
2
3
.
.
.
8188
8189
8190
8191
OPERATION
0
0
CHARGE PUMP CURRENT
SETTING 1 IS PERMANENTLY USED.
0
1
1
0
1
1
CHARGE PUMP CURRENT
SETTING 2 IS PERMANENTLY USED.
CHARGE PUMP CURRENT
SETTING 1 IS USED.
CHARGE PUMP CURRENT IS
SWITCHED TO SETTING 2. THE
TIME SPENT IN SETTING 2 IS
DEPENDENT ON WHICH FASTLOCK
MODE IS USED. SEE FUNCTION
LATCH DESCRIPTION.
06052-016
THESE BITS ARE NOT USED
BY THE DEVICE AND ARE
DON'T CARE BITS.
THESE BITS ARE NOT USED
BY THE DEVICE AND ARE
DON'T CARE BITS.
Figure 18. N Counter Latch Map
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 24
ADF4002
FASTLOCK
ENABLE
CP THREESTATE
PD
POLARITY
POWERDOWN 1
COUNTER
RESET
DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
F4
F3
F2
M3
M2
M1
PD1
F1
RESERVED
P2
P1
POWERDOWN 2
FASTLOCK
MODE
FUNCTION LATCH MAP
PD2
CURRENT
SETTING
2
CPI6
CPI5
CURRENT
SETTING
1
CPI4
CPI3
CPI2
TIMER COUNTER
CONTROL
CPI1
TC4
TC3
TC2
TC1
TC4
TC3
TC2
TC1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
F5
MUXOUT
CONTROL
F2
PHASE DETECTOR
POLARITY
F1
0
1
NEGATIVE
POSITIVE
0
1
F3
CHARGE PUMP
OUTPUT
0
1
NORMAL
THREE-STATE
F4
F5
FASTLOCK MODE
0
1
1
X
0
1
FASTLOCK DISABLED
FASTLOCK MODE 1
FASTLOCK MODE 2
TIMEOUT
(PFD CYCLES)
3
7
11
15
19
23
27
31
35
39
43
47
51
55
59
63
CONTROL
BITS
DB1
DB0
C2 (1) C1 (0)
COUNTER
OPERATION
NORMAL
R, A, B COUNTERS
HELD IN RESET
M3
M2
M1
OUTPUT
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
THREE-STATE OUTPUT
DIGITAL LOCK DETECT
(ACTIVE HIGH)
N DIVIDER OUTPUT
DVDD
R DIVIDER OUTPUT
N-CHANNEL OPEN-DRAIN
LOCK DETECT
SERIAL DATA OUTPUT
DGND
SEE PAGE 16
CPI6
CPI5
CP14
CPI3
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
CPI2
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
CPI1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
ICP (mA)
3kΩ
1.088
2.176
3.264
4.352
5.440
6.528
7.616
8.704
5.1kΩ
0.625
1.250
1.875
2.500
3.125
3.750
4.375
5.000
CE PIN
PD2
PD1
MODE
0
1
1
1
X
X
0
1
X
0
1
1
ASYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN
NORMAL OPERATION
ASYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN
SYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN
11kΩ
0.294
0.588
0.882
1.176
1.470
1.764
2.058
2.352
06052-017
THESE BITS ARE NOT USED
BY THE DEVICE AND ARE
DON'T CARE BITS.
Figure 19. Function Latch Map
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 24
ADF4002
FASTLOCK
ENABLE
CP THREESTATE
PD
POLARITY
POWERDOWN 1
COUNTER
RESET
DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
F4
F3
F2
M3
M2
M1
PD1
F1
RESERVED
P2
P1
POWERDOWN 2
FASTLOCK
MODE
INITIALIZATION LATCH MAP
PD2
CURRENT
SETTING
1
CURRENT
SETTING
2
CPI6
CPI5
CPI4
CPI3
CPI2
TIMER COUNTER
CONTROL
CPI1
TC4
TC3
TC2
TC1
TC4
TC3
TC2
TC1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
F5
MUXOUT
CONTROL
F2
PHASE DETECTOR
POLARITY
F1
0
1
NEGATIVE
POSITIVE
0
1
F3
CHARGE PUMP
OUTPUT
0
1
NORMAL
THREE-STATE
F4
F5
FASTLOCK MODE
0
1
1
X
0
1
FASTLOCK DISABLED
FASTLOCK MODE 1
FASTLOCK MODE 2
TIMEOUT
(PFD CYCLES)
3
7
11
15
19
23
27
31
35
39
43
47
51
55
59
63
CONTROL
BITS
DB1
DB0
C2 (1) C1 (1)
COUNTER
OPERATION
NORMAL
R, A, B COUNTERS
HELD IN RESET
M3
M2
M1
OUTPUT
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
THREE-STATE OUTPUT
DIGITAL LOCK DETECT
(ACTIVE HIGH)
N DIVIDER OUTPUT
DVDD
R DIVIDER OUTPUT
N-CHANNEL OPEN-DRAIN
LOCK DETECT
SERIAL DATA OUTPUT
DGND
SEE PAGE 16
CPI6
CPI5
CP14
CPI3
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
CPI2
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
CPI1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
ICP (mA)
3kΩ
1.088
2.176
3.264
4.352
5.440
6.528
7.616
8.704
5.1kΩ
0.625
1.250
1.875
2.500
3.125
3.750
4.375
5.000
CE PIN
PD2
PD1
MODE
0
1
1
1
X
X
0
1
X
0
1
1
ASYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN
NORMAL OPERATION
ASYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN
SYNCHRONOUS POWER-DOWN
11kΩ
0.294
0.588
0.882
1.176
1.470
1.764
2.058
2.352
06052-036
THESE BITS ARE NOT USED
BY THE DEVICE AND ARE
DON'T CARE BITS.
Figure 20. Initialization Latch Map
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 24
ADF4002
THE FUNCTION LATCH
Fastlock Mode Bit
With C2, C1 set to 1, 0, the on-chip function latch is
programmed. Figure 19 shows the input data format for
programming the function latch.
DB10 of the function latch is the fastlock mode bit. When
fastlock is enabled, this bit determines the fastlock mode to be
used. If the fastlock mode bit is 0, then Fastlock Mode 1 is
selected, and if the fastlock mode bit is 1, then Fastlock Mode 2
is selected.
Counter Reset
DB2 (F1) is the counter reset bit. When this bit is set to 1, the
R counter and the N counters are reset. For normal operation,
set this bit to 0. Upon powering up, the F1 bit needs to be
disabled (set to 0). Then, the N counter resumes counting in
close alignment with the R counter (the maximum error is one
prescaler cycle).
Power-Down
Fastlock Mode 1
In this mode, the charge pump current is switched to the
contents of Current Setting 2. The device enters fastlock by
having a 1 written to the CP gain bit in the N counter latch. The
device exits fastlock by having a 0 written to the CP gain bit in
the AB counter latch.
Fastlock Mode 2
DB3 (PD1) and DB21 (PD2) provide programmable powerdown modes. These bits are enabled by the CE pin.
When the CE pin is low, the device is immediately disabled
regardless of the states of the PD2, PD1 bits.
In the programmed asynchronous power-down, the device
powers down immediately after latching a 1 into Bit PD1, with
the condition that Bit PD2 has been loaded with a 0.
In the programmed synchronous power-down, the device
power-down is gated by the charge pump to prevent unwanted
frequency jumps. Once the power-down is enabled by writing
a 1 into Bit PD1 (on condition that a 1 has also been loaded to
Bit PD2), then the device enters power-down on the occurrence
of the next charge pump event.
When a power-down is activated (either in synchronous or
asynchronous mode, including a CE pin activated powerdown), the following events occur:
In this mode, the charge pump current is switched to the
contents of Current Setting 2. The device enters fastlock by
having a 1 written to the CP gain bit in the N counter latch. The
device exits fastlock under the control of the timer counter.
After the timeout period determined by the value in TC4 to
TC1, the CP gain bit in the N counter latch is automatically
reset to 0 and the device reverts to normal mode instead of
fastlock. See Figure 19 for the timeout periods.
Timer Counter Control
The user has the option of programming two charge pump
currents. The intent is to use the Current Setting 1 when the RF
output is stable and the system is in a static state. Current
Setting 2 is meant to be used when the system is dynamic and in
a state of change, that is, when a new output frequency is
programmed.
The normal sequence of events is as follows:
•
All active dc current paths are removed.
•
The R, N, and timeout counters are forced to their loadstate conditions.
•
The charge pump is forced into three-state mode.
•
The digital lock detect circuitry is reset.
•
The RFIN input is debiased.
•
The reference input buffer circuitry is disabled.
•
The input register remains active and capable of loading
and latching data.
The user initially decides the referred charge pump currents.
For example, the choice can be 2.5 mA as Current Setting 1 and
5 mA as Current Setting 2.
At the same time, the decision must be made as to how long the
secondary current is to stay active before reverting to the
primary current. This is controlled by Timer Counter Control
Bit DB14 to Timer Counter Control Bit DB11 (TC4 to TC1) in
the function latch. See Figure 19 for the truth table.
MUXOUT Control
The on-chip multiplexer is controlled by M3, M2, and M1 on
the ADF4002. Figure 19 shows the truth table.
Fastlock Enable Bit
DB9 of the function latch is the fastlock enable bit. Only when
this is 1 is fastlock enabled.
To program a new output frequency, simply program the N
counter latch with a new value for N. At the same time, the CP
gain bit can be set to 1. This sets the charge pump with the
value in CPI6 to CPI4 for a period of time determined by TC4
to TC1. When this time is up, the charge pump current reverts
to the value set by CPI3 to CPI1. At the same time, the CP gain
bit in the N counter latch is reset to 0 and is ready for the next
time that the user wishes to change the frequency.
Note that there is an enable feature on the timer counter. It is
enabled when Fastlock Mode 2 is chosen by setting the Fastlock
Mode Bit DB10 in the function latch to 1.
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 24
ADF4002
Charge Pump Currents
•
An internal pulse resets the R, N, and timeout counters to
load-state conditions and three-states the charge pump.
Note that the prescaler band gap reference and the
oscillator input buffer are unaffected by the internal reset
pulse, allowing close phase alignment when counting
resumes.
•
Latching the first N counter data after the initialization
word activates the same internal reset pulse. Successive N
loads do not trigger the internal reset pulse unless there is
another initialization.
CPI3, CPI2, and CPI1 program Current Setting 1 for the charge
pump. CPI6, CPI5, and CPI4 program Current Setting 2 for the
charge pump. See Figure 19 for the truth table.
PD Polarity
This bit sets the phase detector polarity bit (see Figure 19).
CP Three-State
This bit controls the CP output pin. Setting the bit high, puts
the CP output into three-state. With the bit set low, the CP
output is enabled.
CE Pin Method
1.
Apply VDD.
The initialization latch is programmed when C2, C1 = 1, 1. This
is essentially the same as the function latch (programmed when
C2, C1 = 1, 0).
2.
Bring CE low to put the device into power-down. This is an
asynchronous power-down because it happens
immediately.
However, when the initialization latch is programmed there is
an additional internal reset pulse applied to the R and N
counters. This pulse ensures that the N counter is at load point
when the N counter data is latched and the device begins
counting in close phase alignment.
3.
Program the function latch (10).
4.
Program the R counter latch (00).
5.
Program the N counter latch (01).
6.
Bring CE high to take the device out of power-down. The
R and N counters resume counting in close alignment.
Note that after CE goes high, a duration of 1 μs can be
required for the prescaler band gap voltage and oscillator
input buffer bias to reach steady state.
THE INITIALIZATION LATCH
If the latch is programmed for synchronous power-down (CE
pin is high; PD1 bit is high; and PD2 bit is low), the internal
pulse also triggers this power-down. The prescaler reference
and the oscillator input buffer are unaffected by the internal
reset pulse, thereby maintaining close phase alignment when
counting resumes.
When the first N counter data is latched after initialization, the
internal reset pulse is reactivated. However, successive AB
counter loads after this do not trigger the internal reset pulse.
Counter Reset Method
Device Programming After Initial Power-Up
After initially powering up the device, there are three ways to
program the device.
Initialization Latch Method
1.
Apply VDD.
2.
Program the initialization latch (11 in two LSBs of input
word). Make sure that the F1 bit is programmed to 0.
3.
Conduct a function latch load (10 in two LSBs of the
control word). Make sure that the F1 bit is programmed to 0.
4.
Perform an R load (00 in two LSBs).
5.
Perform an N load (01 in two LSBs).
When the initialization latch is loaded, the following occurs:
•
CE can be used to power the device up and down to check for
channel activity. The input register does not need to be
reprogrammed each time the device is disabled and enabled, as
long as it has been programmed at least once after VDD was
initially applied.
1.
Apply VDD.
2.
Do a function latch load (10 in two LSBs). As part of this
step, load 1 to the F1 bit. This enables the counter reset.
3.
Perform an R counter load (00 in two LSBs).
4.
Perform an N counter load (01 in two LSBs).
5.
Do a function latch load (10 in two LSBs). As part of this
step, load 0 to the F1 bit. This disables the counter reset.
This sequence provides the same close alignment as the
initialization method. It offers direct control over the internal
reset. Note that counter reset holds the counters at load point
and three-states the charge pump, but does not trigger
synchronous power-down.
The function latch contents are loaded.
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 24
ADF4002
APPLICATIONS
The design of the loop filter uses the ADIsimPLL (Version 3.0)
and is available as a free download from www.analog.com/pll.
The rms jitter is measured at <1.2 ps. This level is lower than
the maximum allowable 6 ps rms required to ensure the
theoretical SNR performance of 59 dB for this converter.
VERY LOW JITTER ENCODE CLOCK FOR HIGH
SPEED CONVERTERS
Figure 21 shows the ADF4002 with a VCXO to provide the
encode clock for a high speed analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
The converter used in this application is an AD9215-80, a 12-bit
converter that accepts up to an 80 MHz encode clock. To realize
a stable low jitter clock, use a 77.76 MHz, narrow band VCXO.
This example assumes a 19.44 MHz reference clock.
The setup shown in Figure 21 using the ADF4002, AD9215, and
HSC-ADC-EVALA-SC, allows the user to quickly and
effectively determine the suitability of the converter and encode
clock. The SPI® interface is used to control the ADF4002, and
the USB interface helps control the operation of the AD921580. The controller board sends back FFT information to the PC
that, if using an ADC analyzer, provides all conversion results
from the ADC.
To minimize the phase noise contribution of the ADF4002, the
smallest multiplication factor of 4 is used. Thus, the R divider is
programmed to 1, and the N divider is programmed to 4.
The charge pump output of the ADF4002 (Pin 2) drives the
loop filter. The loop filter bandwidth is optimized for the best
possible rms jitter, a key factor in the signal-to-noise ratio
(SNR) of the ADC. Too narrow a bandwidth allows the VCXO
noise to dominate at small offsets from the carrier frequency.
Too wide a bandwidth allows the ADF4002 noise to dominate at
offsets where the VCXO noise is lower than the ADF4002 noise.
Thus, the intersection of the VCXO noise and the ADF4002 inband noise is chosen as the optimum loop filter bandwidth.
SPI
TCXO:
19.44MHz
ADF4002
VCXO: 77.76MHz
R=1
PC
PD
USB
N=4
AGILENT:
500kHz, 1.8V p-p
AIN
HC-ADC-EVALA-SC
AD9215-80
Figure 21. ADF4002 as Encode Clock
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 24
06052-034
ENCODE
CLOCK
ADF4002
PFD
As the ADF4002 permits both R and N counters to be
programmed to 1, the part can effectively be used as a stand
alone PFD and charge pump. This is particularly useful in either
a clock cleaning application or a high performance LO. Additionally, the very low normalized phase noise floor (−222 dBc/Hz)
enables very low in-band phase noise levels. It is possible to
operate the PFD up to a maximum frequency of 200 MHz.
In Figure 22, the reference frequency equals the PFD, therefore,
R = 1. The charge pump output integrates into a stable control
voltage for the VCXO, and the output from the VCXO is
divided down to the desired PFD frequency using an external
divider.
VP
On first applying power to the ADF4002, it needs four writes
(one each to the initialization latch, function latch, R counter
latch, and N counter latch) for the output to become active.
I/O port lines on the ADuC812 are also used to control powerdown (CE input) and to detect lock (MUXOUT configured as
lock detect and polled by the port input).
When operating in the SPI master mode, the maximum
SCLOCK rate of the ADuC812 is 4 MHz. This means that the
maximum rate at which the output frequency can be changed is
166 kHz.
RFOUT
SCLOCK
100pF
RSET
REFIN
1
10kΩ
4
DGND
AGND
CPGND
ADF4002
3
LOOP
FILTER
RFINA
6
RFINB
5
100pF
VCO 100pF 18Ω
OR
VCXO
GND
ADF4002
LE
I/O PORTS
18Ω
VCC
Figure 23. ADuC812 to ADF4002 Interface
51Ω GND
DECOUPLING CAPACITORS AND
INTERFACE SIGNALS HAVE BEEN
OMITTED FROM THE DIAGRAM IN
THE INTERESTS OF GREATER
CLARITY.
CE
MUXOUT
(LOCK DETECT)
VCC
EXTERNAL PRESCALER
100pF
9
DATA
ADuC812
06052-019
VP
CE
DVDD
8
2
MOSI
18Ω
VCC
ADSP2181 Interface
06052-035
REFIN
16
15
AVDD
7
CLK
Figure 22. ADF4002 as a PFD
INTERFACING
The ADF4002 has a simple SPI-compatible serial interface for
writing to the device. CLK, DATA, and LE control the data
transfer. When the latch enable (Pin LE) goes high, the 24 bits
that have been clocked into the input register on each rising
edge of CLK are transferred to the appropriate latch. For more
information, see Figure 2 for the timing diagram and Table 6 for
the latch truth table.
Figure 24 shows the interface between the ADF4002 and the
ADSP21xx digital signal processor. The ADF4002 needs a
24-bit serial word for each latch write. The easiest way to
accomplish this using the ADSP21xx family is to use the
autobuffered transmit mode of operation with alternate
framing. This provides a means for transmitting an entire block
of serial data before an interrupt is generated. Set up the word
length for 8 bits and use three memory locations for each 24-bit
word. To program each 24-bit latch, store the three 8-bit bytes,
enable the autobuffered mode, and then write to the transmit
register of the DSP. This last operation initiates the autobuffer
transfer.
SCLK
The maximum allowable serial clock rate is 20 MHz. This
means that the maximum update rate possible for the device is
833 kHz, or one update every 1.2 μs. This is certainly more than
adequate for systems that have typical lock times in hundreds of
microseconds.
DT
DATA
ADF4002
ADSP21xx
TFS
LE
CE
I/O FLAGS
ADuC812 Interface
Figure 23 shows the interface between the ADF4002 and the
ADuC812 MicroConverter®. Since the ADuC812 is based on an
8051 core, this interface can be used with any 8051-based
microcontroller. The MicroConverter is set up for SPI master
mode with CPHA = 0. To initiate the operation, the I/O port
driving LE is brought low. Each latch of the ADF4002 needs a
24-bit word. This is accomplished by writing three, 8-bit bytes
from the MicroConverter to the device. When the third byte
CLK
MUXOUT
(LOCK DETECT)
06052-020
VDD
has been written, bring the LE input high to complete the
transfer.
Figure 24. ADSP-21xx to ADF4002 Interface
PCB DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR CHIP SCALE
PACKAGE
The lands on the lead frame chip scale package (CP-20-1) are
rectangular. The printed circuit board pad for these should be
0.1 mm longer than the package land length and 0.05 mm wider
than the package land width. The land should be centered on
the pad. This ensures that the solder joint size is maximized.
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 24
ADF4002
The bottom of the lead frame chip scale package has a central
thermal pad.
The thermal pad on the printed circuit board should be at least
as large as this exposed pad. On the printed circuit board, there
should be a clearance of at least 0.25 mm between the thermal
pad and the inner edges of the pad pattern. This ensures that
shorting is avoided.
Thermal vias can be used on the printed circuit board thermal
pad to improve thermal performance of the package. If vias are
used, they should be incorporated in the thermal pad at a 1.2 mm
pitch grid. The via diameter should be between 0.3 mm and
0.33 mm and the via barrel should be plated with 1 oz. copper
to plug the via.
The user should connect the printed circuit board thermal pad
to AGND.
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 24
ADF4002
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
5.10
5.00
4.90
16
9
4.50
4.40
4.30
6.40
BSC
1
8
PIN 1
1.20
MAX
0.15
0.05
0.30
0.19
0.65
BSC
COPLANARITY
0.10
0.20
0.09
0.75
0.60
0.45
8°
0°
SEATING
PLANE
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-153-AB
Figure 25. 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP]
(RU-16)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
0.60
MAX
4.00
BSC SQ
0.60
MAX
PIN 1
INDICATOR
TOP
VIEW
1.00
0.85
0.80
SEATING
PLANE
0.50
BSC
16
15
20 1
11
10
6
2.25
2.10 SQ
1.95
3.75
BCS SQ
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
12° MAX
PIN 1
INDICATOR
0.20
REF
0.75
0.55
0.35
5
0.25 MIN
0.30
0.23
0.18
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
COPLANARITY
0.08
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VGGD-1
Figure 26. 20-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
(CP-20-1)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 24
ADF4002
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
ADF4002BRUZ1
ADF4002BRUZ–RL1
ADF4002BRUZ–RL71
ADF4002BCPZ1
ADF4002BCPZ–RL1
ADF4002BCPZ–RL71
EVAL-ADF4002EB1
EVAL-ADF411XEB1
1
Temperature Range
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
Package Description
16-Lead TSSOP
16-Lead TSSOP
16-Lead TSSOP
20-Lead LFCSP_VQ
20-Lead LFCSP_VQ
20-Lead LFCSP_VQ
Evaluation Board
Evaluation Board
Z = Pb-free part.
Rev. 0 | Page 21 of 24
Package Option
RU-16
RU-16
RU-16
CP-20-1
CP-20-1
CP-20-1
ADF4002
NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 22 of 24
ADF4002
NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 23 of 24
ADF4002
NOTES
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D06052-0-4/06(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 24 of 24
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