ON NCP331SNT1G Soft-start controlled load switch with auto discharge Datasheet

NCP331
Soft-Start Controlled Load
Switch with Auto Discharge
The NCP331 is a low Ron N−channel MOSFET controlled by a
soft−start sequence of 2 ms for mobile applications. The very low
RDS(on) allows system supplying or battery charging up to DC 2A.The
device is enable due to external, active high, enable pin.
Due to a current consumption optimization, leakage current is
drastically decreased from the battery connected to the device,
allowing long battery life.
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MARKING
DIAGRAM
TSOP−6
SN SUFFIX
CASE 318G
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
1.8 V – 5.5 V Operating Range
33 mW N MOSFET
DC Current Up to 2 A
Peak Current Up to 5 A
Built−in Soft−Start 2 ms
Reverse Voltage Protection
Output Discharge
EN Logic Pin: Active High
ESD Ratings:
Machine Model = B
Human Body Model = 2
TSOP23−6 package
This is a Pb−Free Device
1
331AYWG
G
1
331
A
Y
W
G
= Specific Device Code
= Assembly Location
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
PINOUT DIAGRAM
OUT
IN
OUT
IN
EN
GND
Typical Applications
•
•
•
•
•
Mobile Phones
Tablets
Digital Cameras
GPS
Computers
(Top View)
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 7 of
this data sheet.
LS
or
NCP331
5
6
IN
IN
OUT
OUT
1
2
Platform IC’n
3
4
LDO
/EN
GND
DCDC Converter
EN
ENx
0
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
November, 2013 − Rev. 1
1
Publication Order Number:
NCP331/D
NCP331
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin Name
Pin Number
Type
Description
IN
5,6
POWER
Power−switch input voltage; connect a 0.1 mF or greater ceramic capacitor from IN to GND
as close as possible to the IC.
GND
4
POWER
Ground connection.
EN
3
INPUT
OUT
1,2
OUTPUT
Enable input, logic high turns on power switch.
Power−switch output; connect a 0.1 mF ceramic capacitor from OUT to GND as close as
possible to the IC is recommended.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
IN
OUT
Gate driver and soft
start control
Control
logic
Charge
Pump
EN
EN block
GND
Figure 2. Block Diagram
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2
NCP331
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Value
Unit
IN, OUT, EN, Pins:
Rating
VEN, VIN,
VOUT
−0.3 to +7.0
V
From IN to OUT Pins: Input/Output
VIN, VOUT
−7.0 to +7.0
V
TJ
−40 to +125
°C
Storage Temperature Range
TSTG
−40 to +150
°C
ESD Withstand Voltage
Human Body model (HBM), model = 2,
Machine Model (MM) model = B, (Note 1)
Vesd
Moisture Sensitivity (Note 2)
MSL
Maximum Junction Temperature Range
V
2500
200
Level 1
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. According to JEDEC standard JESD22−A108.
2. Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): 1 per IPC/JEDEC standard: J−STD−020.
OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
Parameter
VIN
Operational Power Supply
VEN
Enable Voltage
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1.8
5.5
V
0
5.5
TA
Ambient Temperature Range
−40
25
+ 85
°C
TJ
Junction Temperature Range
−40
25
+ 125
°C
CIN
Decoupling Input Capacitor
0.1
mF
COUT
Decoupling Output Capacitor
0.1
mF
RqJA
Thermal Resistance − Junction−to−Air
IOUT
Maximum DC Current
PD
(Notes 3 and 4)
305
°C/W
2
Power Dissipation Rating (Note 7)
A
TA ≤ 25°C
0.37
W
TA = 85°C
0.13
W
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond
the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.
3. The RqJA is dependent of the PCB heat dissipation.
4. The maximum power dissipation (PD) is given by the following formula:
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3
NCP331
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Min & Max Limits apply for TA between −40°C to +85°C and TJ up to + 125°C for VIN between
1.8 V to 5.5 V (Unless otherwise noted). Typical values are referenced to TA = + 25°C and VIN = 5 V.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
POWER SWITCH
RDS(on)
Static drain−source
on−state resistance
VIN = 3 V, VIN = 5 V,
TSOP package
TJ = 25°C
33
–40°C < TJ < 125°C
60
mW
VIN = 3.3 V
From EN Vih to VOUT rising.
(Note 5), CLOAD = 0.1 mF, RLOAD =
10 W
60
200
ms
VIN = 3.0 V
From EN Vih to 10% VOUT rising.
CLOAD = 1 mF, RLOAD = 25 W
278
500
ms
VIN = 3.3 V
CLOAD = 0.1 mF, RLOAD = 10 W
(Note 5), from En to 95% VOUT
1.2
2.05
3
VIN = 3.0 V
CLOAD = 1 mF, RLOAD = 25 W
(Note 6), from 10% to 90% VOUT
1.00
1.65
2.36
Disable time
VIN = 3.0 V
From EN high to low to VOUT
falling
TF
Output fall time
VIN = 3 V
CLOAD = 1 mF, RLOAD = 25 W
(Note 6)
0.1
0.18
0.5
TOFF
Output off time
VIN = 3 V
CLOAD = 1 mF, RLOAD = 25 W
(Notes 6 & 7), from EN to 10%
VOUT
0.3
0.5
0.8
TEN
TR
Tdis
Gate turn on
Output rise time
0.3
ms
ENABLE INPUT EN
VIH
High−level input voltage
1.15
VIL
Low−level input voltage
Rpd
En pull−down resistor
1.1
Rdis
Output discharge resistor
200
V
0.85
V
1.5
1.8
MW
400
600
W
VIN = 0 V, VOUT = 4.2 V (part disable), TA = 25°C
0.3
1.2
mA
En low, Vin = 3 V
1.3
3
mA
No load, En high, Vin = 3 V
11
15
mA
REVERSE−LEAKAGE PROTECTION
IREV
Reverse−current
protection
QUIESCENT CURRENT
Istb
Iq
Standby current
Current consumption
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
5. Guaranteed by correlation with 3.0 V production test.
6. Parameters are guaranteed for CLOAD and RLOAD connected to the OUT pin with respect to the ground.
7. Guaranteed by Tfall and Rdischarge tests.
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4
NCP331
TIMINGS
Vin
EN
Vout
TDIS
TEN TR
TOFF
TON
Figure 3. Timings
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5
TF
NCP331
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
60
VIN = 5.0 V
VIN = 1.8 V
55
50
VIN = 3.0 V
VIN = 5.5 V
45
45
RDS(on) (mW)
RDS(on) (mW)
50
40
35
40
35
30
30
25
25
20
−50
−25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
20
125
1.5
Figure 4. RDS(on) versus Temperature
30
TA = −40°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 85°C
8.0
3.5
VIN (V)
4
4.5
5
5.5
20
6.0
Iq (mA)
ISTB (mA)
3
TA = −40°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 85°C
25
7.0
5.0
4.0
15
10
3.0
2.0
5
1.0
0
1.0
2.5
Figure 5. RDS(on) versus Input Voltage,
Ambient Temperature
10
9.0
2
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0 3.5
VIN (V)
4.0
4.5
5.0
0
5.5
1.0
Figure 6. Standby Current versus Input
Voltage
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0 3.5
VIN (V)
4.0
4.5
5.0
Figure 7. Quiescent Current versus Input
Voltage
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6
5.5
NCP331
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Overview
The NCP331 is a high side N channel MOSFET power
distribution switch designed to connect external voltage
directly to the system.
The auto−discharge is activated when EN pin is set to low
level (disable state).
The discharge path (Pull down NMOS) stays activated as
long as EN pin is set at low level.
Enable Input
Blocking Control
Enable pin is an active high.
The part is in disable mode when EN is tied to low. Power
MOSFET is opened. Pull down resistor is placed to
maintained the part off if En pin is not externally driven.
The parts becomes in enable mode if EN is tied high and
Power MOSFET is turned of after ten and trise times.
The blocking control circuitry switches the bulk of the
power NMOS. When the part is off (No Vin or EN tied to
GND externally), the body diode limits the leakage current
IREV from OUT to IN. In this mode, anode of the body diode
is connected to IN pin and cathode is connected to OUT pin.
In operating condition, anode of the body diode is connected
to OUT pin and cathode is connected to IN pin preventing
the discharge of the power supply.
Auto Discharge
NMOS FET is placed between the output pin and GND,
in order to discharge the application capacitor connected on
OUT pin.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Power Dissipation
TJ + PD
The device’s junction temperature depends on different
contributor factor such as board layout, ambient
temperature, device environment, etc... Yet, the main
contributor in term of junction temperature is the power
dissipation of the power MOSFET. Assuming this, the
power dissipation and the junction temperature in normal
mode can be calculated with the following equations:
P D + R DS(on)
PD
RDS(on)
IOUT
TJ
RqJA
TA
R qJA ) T A
= Junction temperature (°C)
= Package thermal resistance (°C/W)
= Ambient temperature (°C)
PCB Recommendations
The NCP331 integrates an up to 2A rated NMOS FET, and
the PCB design rules must be respected to properly evacuate
the heat out of the silicon. By increasing PCB area, the RqJA
of the package can be decreased, allowing higher power
dissipation.
(I OUT) 2
= Power dissipation (W)
= Power MOSFET on resistance (W)
= Output current (A)
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
NCP331SNT1G
Marking
Package
Shipping†
331
TSOP−6
(Pb−Free)
3000 / Tape & Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
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7
NCP331
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TSOP−6
CASE 318G−02
ISSUE V
D
H
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
6
E1
1
NOTE 5
5
2
L2
4
GAUGE
PLANE
E
3
L
b
C
DETAIL Z
e
0.05
M
A
SEATING
PLANE
c
A1
DETAIL Z
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. MAXIMUM LEAD THICKNESS INCLUDES LEAD FINISH. MINIMUM
LEAD THICKNESS IS THE MINIMUM THICKNESS OF BASE MATERIAL.
4. DIMENSIONS D AND E1 DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,
PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR
GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 PER SIDE. DIMENSIONS D
AND E1 ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM H.
5. PIN ONE INDICATOR MUST BE LOCATED IN THE INDICATED ZONE.
DIM
A
A1
b
c
D
E
E1
e
L
L2
M
MIN
0.90
0.01
0.25
0.10
2.90
2.50
1.30
0.85
0.20
0°
MILLIMETERS
NOM
MAX
1.00
1.10
0.06
0.10
0.38
0.50
0.18
0.26
3.00
3.10
2.75
3.00
1.50
1.70
0.95
1.05
0.40
0.60
0.25 BSC
10°
−
RECOMMENDED
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
6X
0.60
6X
3.20
0.95
0.95
PITCH
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
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are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks,
copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC
reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any
particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without
limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications
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NCP331/D
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