LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 LOW POWER LOW OFFSET VOLTAGE QUAD COMPARATORS Check for Samples: LM139AQML, LM139QML FEATURES 1 • 2 • • • • • • • • • • Available With Radiation Ensured – Total Ionizing Dose 100 krad(Si) – ELDRS Free 100 krad(Si) Wide Supply Voltage Range LM139/139A Series 2 to 36 VDC or ±1 to ±18 VDC Very Low Supply Current Drain (0.8 mA) — Independent of Supply Voltage Low Input Biasing Current: 25 nA Low Input Offset Current: ±5 nA Offset Voltage: ±1 mV Input Common-mode Voltage Range Includes GND Differential Input Voltage Range Equal to the Power Supply Voltage Low Output Saturation Voltage: 250 mV at 4 mA Output Voltage Compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS Logic Systems ADVANTAGES • • • • High Precision Comparators Reduced VOS Drift Over Temperature Eliminates Need for Dual Supplies Allows Sensing Near GND • • Compatible with all Forms of Logic Power Drain Suitable for Battery Operation DESCRIPTION The LM139 series consists of four independent precision voltage comparators with an offset voltage specification as low as 2 mV max for all four comparators. These were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage. These comparators also have a unique characteristic in that the input common-mode voltage range includes ground, even though operated from a single power supply voltage. Application areas include limit comparators, simple analog to digital converters; pulse, squarewave and time delay generators; wide range VCO; MOS clock timers; multivibrators and high voltage digital logic gates. The LM139 series was designed to directly interface with TTL and CMOS. When operated from both plus and minus power supplies, they will directly interface with MOS logic— where the low power drain of the LM139/LM139A is a distinct advantage over standard comparators. 1 2 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Connection Diagrams Dual-In-Line Package See Package Number J(R-GDIP-14) See Package Number NAD0014B, NAC0014A OUT1 OUT2 N/C OUT3 OUT4 3 2 1 20 19 V+ 4 18 GND N/C 5 17 N/C IN-1 6 16 IN+4 N/C 7 15 N/C IN+1 8 14 IN-4 9 10 11 12 13 IN-2 IN+2 N/C IN-3 IN+3 See Package Number NAJ002A These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) LM139 / LM139A Supply Voltage, V+ 36 VDC or ±18 VDC Differential Input Voltage (2) 36 VDC −0.3 VDC to +36 VDC Input Voltage Input Current (VIN < −0.3 VDC) (3) 50 mA Power Dissipation (4) (5) LCCC 1250 mW CDIP 1200 mW CLGA (NAD) 680 mW CLGA (NAC) 680 mW Sink Current (approx) (6) 20mA Output Short-Circuit to GND (7) Continuous -65°C ≤ TA ≤ +150°C Storage Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ) +150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) 300°C -55°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C Operating Temperature Range Thermal Resistance LCCC (Still Air) θJA θJC Package Weight (typical) LCCC (500LF / Min Air flow) 73°C/W CDIP (Still Air) 103°C/W CDIP (500LF / Min Air flow) 65°C/W CLGA (NAD) (Still Air) 183°C/W CLGA (NAD) (500LF / Min Air flow) 120°C/W CLGA (NAC) (Still Air) 183°C/W CLGA (NAC) (500LF / Min Air flow) 120°C/W LCCC 28°C/W CDIP 23°C/W CLGA (NAD) 23°C/W CLGA (NAC) 23°C/W LCCC 470mg CDIP 2,190mg CLGA (NAD) 460mg CLGA (NAC) 410mg ESD rating (8) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 100°C/W 600V Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not ensured specific performance limits. For ensured specifications and test conditions, see, the Electrical Characteristics. The ensured specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than −0.3 VDC (or 0.3 VDCbelow the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used) (at 25°C). This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go to the V+ voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states will re-establish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than −0.3 VDC (at 25°)C. The low bias dissipation and the ON-OFF characteristics of the outputs keeps the chip dissipation very small (PD ≤ 100mW), provided the output transistors are allowed to saturate. The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by TJmax (maximum junction temperature), θJA (Package junction to ambient thermal resistance), and TA (ambient temperature). The maximum allowable power dissipation at any temperature is PDmax = (TJmax — TA) / θJA or the number given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower. SMD 5962–8773901 only Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short circuits to ground, the maximum output current is approximately 20 mA independent of the magnitude of V+. Human Body model, 1.5 KΩ in series with 100 pF Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 3 LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Recommended Operating Conditions Supply Voltage 5.0 VDC to +30 VDC −55°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C Ambient Operating Temperature Range Quality Conformance Inspection Mil-Std-883, Method 5005 — Group A Subgroup Description Temp (°C) 1 Static tests at +25 2 Static tests at +125 3 Static tests at -55 4 Dynamic tests at +25 5 Dynamic tests at +125 6 Dynamic tests at -55 7 Functional tests at +25 8A Functional tests at +125 8B Functional tests at -55 9 Switching tests at +25 10 Switching tests at +125 11 Switching tests at -55 LM133 883 Electrical Characteristics DC Parameters The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V, VCM = 0V Symbol Parameters Conditions ICC Supply Current Supply Current Input Offset Voltage +V = 30V VIO Max Unit Subgroups RL = Infinity 2.0 mA 1, 2, 3 +V = 30V, RL = Infinity 2.0 mA 1, 2, 3 -5.0 5.0 mV 1 -9.0 9.0 mV 2, 3 +V = 30V, VCM = 28.5V -5.0 5.0 mV 1 +V = 30V, VCM = 28.0V -9.0 9.0 mV 2, 3 -5.0 5.0 mV 1 -9.0 9.0 mV 2, 3 dB 1 dB 1 CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio +V = 30V, VCM = 0V to 28.5V PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio +V = 5V to 30V ± IBias Input Bias Current VO = 1.5V IIO Input Offset Current Output Leakage Current +V = 30V, VO = 30V ISink Output Sink Current VO = 1.5V VSat Saturation Voltage ISink = 4mA (1) 4 Voltage Gain Min 60 60 See (1) -100 -1.0 nA 1 See (1) -300 -1.0 nA 2, 3 -25 25 nA 1 -100 100 nA 2, 3 µA 1, 2, 3 mA 1 VO = 1.5V ICEX AV Notes 1.0 6.0 +V = 15V, RL ≥ 15ΩK, VI = 1V to 11V 50 400 mV 1 700 mV 2, 3 V/mV 1 The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 LM133 883 Electrical Characteristics DC Parameters (continued) The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V, VCM = 0V Symbol Parameters Conditions VCM Common Mode Voltage Range +V = 30V VDiff (2) (3) Differential Input Voltage Notes Min Max Unit Subgroups See (2) 0 V+ (1.5) V 1 See (2) 0 V+ (2.0) V 2, 3 +V = 30V, -V = 0V, +VI = 36V, -VI = 0V See (3) 500 nA 1, 2, 3 +V = 30V, -V = 0V, +VI = 0V, -VI = 36V See (3) 500 nA 1, 2, 3 Max Unit Subgroups Parameter ensured by VIO tests The value for VDiff is not data logged during Read and Record. LM139 883 Electrical Characteristics AC Parameters The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V Symbol Parameters Conditions tRLH Response Time VOD = 5mV 5.0 µS 9 VOD = 50mV 0.8 µS 9 tRHL Response Time VOD = 5mV 2.5 µS 9 VOD = 50mV 0.8 µS 9 Max Unit Subgroups Notes Min LM139A SMD 5962–8773901 Electrical Characteristics DC Parameters The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V, VCM = 0V Symbol Parameter Conditions ICC Supply Current +V = 30V, RL = Infinity 3.0 mA 1, 2, 3 RL = Infinity 3.0 mA 1, 2, 3 ICEX Output Leakage Current +V = 30V, -VI = 0V, +VI ≥ 1V, VO = 30V 0.5 µA 1 1.0 µA 2, 3 ISink ≤ 4mA, -VI = 1V, +VI = 0V 400 mV 1 700 mV 2, 3 VSat Saturation Voltage Notes Min ISink Output Sink Current VO ≥ 1.5V, -VI = 1V, +VI = 0V 6.0 mA 1 VIO Input Offset Voltage RS = 0Ω -2.0 2.0 mV 1 -4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3 -2.0 2.0 mV 1 -4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3 -2.0 2.0 mV 1 -4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3 See (1) -100 -1.0 nA 1 (1) -300 -1.0 nA 2, 3 -25 25 nA 1 -100 100 nA 2, 3 +V = 30V, RS = 0Ω +V = 30V, VCM = 28V, VO = 1.4V, RS = 0Ω ±IIB Input Bias Current VO = 1.5V See IIO Input Offset Current VO = 1.5V PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio +V = 5V to 30V 70 dB 1, 2, 3 CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio +V = 30V, VCM = 0V to 28V, RL ≥ 15KΩ 70 dB 1, 2, 3 AV Voltage Gain +V = 15V, RL ≥ 15KΩ, VO = 1V to 11V 50 V/mV 4 25 V/mV 5, 6 (1) The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines. Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 5 LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com LM139A SMD 5962–8773901 Electrical Characteristics DC Parameters (continued) The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V, VCM = 0V Symbol Parameter Conditions VCM Common Mode Voltage Range (2) Notes Min Max Unit Subgroups +V = 30V See (2) 0 V+ (2.0) V 1, 2, 3 +V = 5V See (2) 0 V+ (2.0) V 1, 2, 3 Max Unit Subgroups Parameter ensured by VIO tests LM139A SMD 5962–8773901 Electrical Characteristics AC Parameters The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V Symbol Parameters Conditions tRLH Response Time VOD = 5mV, RL = 5.1KΩ 5.0 µS 9 tRHL Response Time VOD = 5mV, RL = 5.1KΩ 2.5 µS 9 Notes Min LM139A 883, QMLV & RH, SMD 5962–9673801 Electrical Characteristics DC Parameters (1) (2) The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V, VCM = 0V Symbol Parameters Conditions Max Unit Subgroups ICC Supply Current RL = Infinity 2.0 mA 1, 2, 3 ICEX Output Leakage Current +V = 30V, RL = Infinity 2.0 mA 1, 2, 3 +V = 30V, VO = 30V 1.0 µA VSat 1, 2, 3 Saturation Voltage ISink = 4mA 400 mV 1 700 mV 2, 3 ISink Output Sink Current VO = 1.5V mA 1 VIO Input Offset Voltage Notes 6.0 -2.0 2.0 mV 1 -4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3 -2.0 2.0 mV 1 -4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3 +V = 30V, VCM = 28.5V, VO = 1.5V -2.0 2.0 mV 1 +V = 30V, VCM = 28.0V, VO = 1.5V -4.0 4.0 mV 2, 3 See (3) -100 -1.0 nA 1 See (3) -300 -1.0 nA 2, 3 -25 25 nA 1 -100 100 nA 2, 3 +V = 30V ± IBias IIO Input Bias Current VO = 1.5V Input Offset Current Min VO = 1.5V PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio +V = 5V to 30V 60 dB 1 CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio +V = 30V, VCM = 0V to 28.5V 60 dB 1 AV Voltage Gain +V = 15V, RL ≥ 15KΩ, VO = 1V to 11V 50 V/mV 1 (1) (2) (3) 6 Pre and post irradiation limits are identical to those listed under AC and DC electrical characteristics except as listed in the “Post Radiation Limits” table. These parts may be dose rate sensitive in a space environment and demonstrate enhanced low dose rate effect. Radiation end point limits for the noted parameters are ensured only for the conditions as specified in Mil-Std-883, Method 1019, Condition A. Low dose rate testing has been performed on a wafer-by-wafer basis, per test method 1019, condition D, MIL-STD-883, with no enhanced low dose rate sensitivity (ELDRS) effect. Pre and post irradiation limits are identical to those listed under AC and DC electrical characteristics, except as listed in the “Post Radiation Limits” table. Radiation end point limits for the noted parameters are ensured for only the conditions as specified in MIL-STD-883, Method 1019, condition D. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 LM139A 883, QMLV & RH, SMD 5962–9673801 Electrical Characteristics DC Parameters(1)(2) (continued) The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V, VCM = 0V Symbol Parameters Conditions VCM Common Mode Voltage Range +V = 30V Notes Min Max Unit Subgroups See (4) See (5) 0 V+ (1.5) V 1 V (2.0) V 2, 3 See (4) (5) See VDiff (4) (5) (6) Differential Input Voltage + 0 +V = 30V, -V =0V, +VI = 36V, -VI = 0V (6) 500 nA 1, 2, 3 +V = 30V, -V = 0V, +VI = 0V, -VI = 36V (6) 500 nA 1, 2, 3 The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is V+ −1.5V for Subgroup 1, or V+ −2.0V for Subgroup 2 & 3. Either or both inputs can go to +30 VDC without damage, independent of the magnitude of V+. Parameter ensured by VIO tests The value for VDiff is not data logged during Read and Record. LM139A 883, QMLV & RH, SMD 5962–9673801 Electrical Characteristics AC Parameters (1) (2) The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V Symbol Parameters Conditions tRLH Response Time tRHL (1) (2) Response Time Max Unit Subgroups VOD = 5mV 5.0 µS 4 VOD = 50mV 0.8 µS 4 VOD = 5mV 2.5 µS 4 VOD = 50mV 0.8 µS 4 Notes Min Pre and post irradiation limits are identical to those listed under AC and DC electrical characteristics except as listed in the “Post Radiation Limits” table. These parts may be dose rate sensitive in a space environment and demonstrate enhanced low dose rate effect. Radiation end point limits for the noted parameters are ensured only for the conditions as specified in Mil-Std-883, Method 1019, Condition A. Low dose rate testing has been performed on a wafer-by-wafer basis, per test method 1019, condition D, MIL-STD-883, with no enhanced low dose rate sensitivity (ELDRS) effect. Pre and post irradiation limits are identical to those listed under AC and DC electrical characteristics, except as listed in the “Post Radiation Limits” table. Radiation end point limits for the noted parameters are ensured for only the conditions as specified in MIL-STD-883, Method 1019, condition D. LM139A 883, QMLV & RH, SMD 5962–9673801 Electrical Characteristics DC Parameters Values Delta The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. +V = 5V, VCM = 0V Deltas required for S-Level, MLS (as specified on Internal Processing instructions (IPI)), and QMLV product at Group B, Subgroup 5. Symbol Parameters VIO Input Offset Voltage ± IBias Input Bias Current VO = 1.5V IIO Input Offset Current VO = 1.5V (1) Conditions Notes See (1) Min Max Unit Subgroups -1.0 1.0 mV 1 -15 15 nA 1 -10 +10 nA 1 The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines. Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 7 LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com LM139A 883, QMLV & RH, SMD 5962–9673801 Electrical Characteristics DC/AC Parameters 50K Post Rad Limits +25°C (1) The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. DC: +V = 5V, VCM = 0V AC: +V = 5V Symbol Parameters Conditions Min Max Unit Subgroups VIO Input Offset Voltage +V = 5V, VCM = 0 -2.5 2.5 mV 1 +V = 30V, VCM = 0 -2.5 2.5 mV 1 -2.5 2.5 mV 1 -110 -1.0 nA 1 0.9 µS 4 Notes +V = 30V, VCM = 28.5V, VO = 1.5V ± IBias Input Bias Current VO = 1.5V tRLH Response Time VOD (Overdrive) = 50mV (1) (2) See (2) Pre and post irradiation limits are identical to those listed under AC and DC electrical characteristics except as listed in the “Post Radiation Limits” table. These parts may be dose rate sensitive in a space environment and demonstrate enhanced low dose rate effect. Radiation end point limits for the noted parameters are ensured only for the conditions as specified in Mil-Std-883, Method 1019, Condition A. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines. LM139A 883, QMLV & RH, SMD 5962–9673801 Electrical Characteristics DC/AC Parameters 100K Post Rad Limits +25° (1) (2) The following conditions apply, unless otherwise specified. DC: +V = 5V, VCM = 0V AC: +V = 5V Symbol Parameters Conditions Min Max Unit Subgroups VIO Input Offset Voltage +V = 5V, VCM = 0 -4.0 4.0 mV 1 +V = 30V, VCM = 0 -4.0 4.0 mV 1 +V = 30V, VCM = 28.5V, VO = 1.5V -4.0 4.0 mV 1 -110 -1.0 nA 1 1.0 µS 4 ± IBias Input Bias Current VO = 1.5V tRLH Response Time VOD (Overdrive) = 50mV (1) (2) (3) 8 Notes See (3) Pre and post irradiation limits are identical to those listed under AC and DC electrical characteristics except as listed in the “Post Radiation Limits” table. These parts may be dose rate sensitive in a space environment and demonstrate enhanced low dose rate effect. Radiation end point limits for the noted parameters are ensured only for the conditions as specified in Mil-Std-883, Method 1019, Condition A. Low dose rate testing has been performed on a wafer-by-wafer basis, per test method 1019, condition D, MIL-STD-883, with no enhanced low dose rate sensitivity (ELDRS) effect. Pre and post irradiation limits are identical to those listed under AC and DC electrical characteristics, except as listed in the “Post Radiation Limits” table. Radiation end point limits for the noted parameters are ensured for only the conditions as specified in MIL-STD-883, Method 1019, condition D. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS LM139, LM139A Supply Current Input Current Figure 1. Figure 2. Output Saturation Voltage Response Time for Various Input Overdrives —Negative Transition Figure 3. Figure 4. Response Time for Various Input Overdrives —Positive Transition Figure 5. Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 9 LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com APPLICATION HINTS The LM139 series are high gain, wide bandwidth devices which, like most comparators, can easily oscillate if the output lead is inadvertently allowed to capacitively couple to the inputs via stray capacitance. This shows up only during the output voltage transition intervals as the comparator changes states. Power supply bypassing is not required to solve this problem. Standard PC board layout is helpful as it reduces stray input-output coupling. Reducing this input resistors to < 10 kΩ reduces the feedback signal levels and finally, adding even a small amount (1 to 10 mV) of positive feedback (hysteresis) causes such a rapid transition that oscillations due to stray feedback are not possible. Simply socketing the IC and attaching resistors to the pins will cause input-output oscillations during the small transition intervals unless hysteresis is used. If the input signal is a pulse waveform, with relatively fast rise and fall times, hysteresis is not required. All pins of any unused comparators should be tied to the negative supply. The bias network of the LM139 series establishes a drain current which is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage over the range of from 2 VDC to 30 VDC. It is usually unnecessary to use a bypass capacitor across the power supply line. The differential input voltage may be larger than V+ without damaging the device. Protection should be provided to prevent the input voltages from going negative more than −0.3 VDC (at 25°C). An input clamp diode can be used as shown in the Typical Applications section. The output of the LM139 series is the uncommitted collector of a grounded-emitter NPN output transistor. Many collectors can be tied together to provide an output OR'ing function. An output pull-up resistor can be connected to any available power supply voltage within the permitted supply voltage range and there is no restriction on this voltage due to the magnitude of the voltage which is applied to the V+ terminal of the LM139A package. The output can also be used as a simple SPST switch to ground (when a pull-up resistor is not used). The amount of current which the output device can sink is limited by the drive available (which is independent of V+) and the β of this device. When the maximum current limit is reached (approximately 16 mA), the output transistor will come out of saturation and the output voltage will rise very rapidly. The output saturation voltage is limited by the approximately 60Ω RSAT of the output transistor. The low offset voltage of the output transistor (1 mV) allows the output to clamp essentially to ground level for small load currents. Typical Applications (V+ = 5.0 VDC) Figure 6. Basic Comparator 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Figure 7. Driving CMOS Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 (V+ = 5.0 VDC) Figure 8. Driving TTL Figure 9. AND Gate Figure 10. OR Gate Typical Applications (V+= 15 VDC) Figure 11. One-Shot Multivibrator Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 11 LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com (V+= 15 VDC) Figure 12. Bi-Stable Multivibrator Figure 13. One-Shot Multivibrator with Input Lock Out 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 (V+= 15 VDC) Figure 14. Pulse Generator Figure 15. Large Fan-In AND Gate Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 13 LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com (V+= 15 VDC) Figure 16. ORing the Outputs 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 (V+= 15 VDC) Figure 17. Time Delay Generator Figure 18. Non-Inverting Comparator with Hysteresis Figure 19. Inverting Comparator with Hysteresis Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 15 LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com (V+= 15 VDC) Figure 20. Squarewave Oscillator Figure 21. Basic Comparator Figure 22. Limit Comparator Figure 23. Comparing Input Voltages of Opposite Polarity * Or open-collector logic gate without pull-up resistor Figure 24. Output Strobing 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 (V+= 15 VDC) Figure 25. Crystal Controlled Oscillator V+ = +30 VDC 250 mVDC ≤ VC ≤ +50 VDC 700 Hz ≤ fO ≤ 100 kHz Figure 26. Two-Decade High-Frequency VCO Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 17 LM139AQML, LM139QML SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Figure 27. Transducer Amplifier Figure 28. Zero Crossing Detector (Single Power Supply) Split-Supply Applications (V+ = +15 VDC and V− = −15 VDC) Figure 29. MOS Clock Driver 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML LM139AQML, LM139QML www.ti.com SNOSAH8G – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2013 (V+ = +15 VDC and V− = −15 VDC) Figure 30. Zero Crossing Detector Figure 31. Comparator With a Negative Reference Schematic Diagram Revision History Date Released Section Changes 02/08/05 Revision A New Release to corporate format 3 MDS datasheets converted into one Corp. datasheet format. MNLM139A-X-RH rev 4B0, MDLM139A-X rev 0C1, MNLM139–X rev 1A1. MDS datasheets will be archived. 06/28/06 B Features, Rad Hard Electrical Section and Notes Added Available with Radiation Ensured, Low Dose NSID's to table 5962R9673802VCA LM139AJRLQMLV, 5962R9673802VDA LM139AWRLQMLV, 5962R9673802VXA LM139AWGRLQMLV, and reference to Note. Archive Revision A. 02/13/08 C Features, LM139A 883, QMLV & RH, SMD 5962–9673801 Electrical Characteristics, Notes Added TID & Eldrs reference, Note - Condition A. Changed VCM parameter - pg 8, Title from Drift Values to Delta Values. Revision B will be Archived. 10/15/2010 D Data Sheet Title Changed the data sheet title from LM139A/LM139QML to LM139AQML/LM139QML, removed EOL NSID's. Added Bare Die NSID's. Revision C will be Archived 03/26/2013 G All Sections Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format Copyright © 2005–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM139AQML LM139QML Submit Documentation Feedback 19 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish (2) MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Top-Side Markings (3) (4) 5962-8773901XA ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWG -SMD Q 5962-87739 01XA ACO 01XA >T 5962-9673801VDA ACTIVE CFP NAD 14 19 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWQMLV Q 5962-96738 01VDA ACO 01VDA >T 5962-9673801VXA ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWGQMLV Q 5962-96738 01VXA ACO 01VXA >T 5962R9673801V9A ACTIVE DIESALE Y 0 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM -55 to 125 5962R9673801VCA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AJRQMLV 5962R9673801VCA Q 5962R9673801VDA ACTIVE CFP NAD 14 19 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWR QMLV Q 5962R96738 01VDA ACO 01VDA >T 5962R9673801VXA ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWGR QMLV Q 5962R96738 01VXA ACO 01VXA >T 5962R9673802VCA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AJRLQMLV 5962R9673802VCA Q 5962R9673802VDA ACTIVE CFP NAD 14 19 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWRL QMLV Q 5962R96738 02VDA ACO 02VDA >T Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish (2) MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Top-Side Markings (3) (4) 5962R9673802VXA ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139 MDR ACTIVE DIESALE Y 0 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM -55 to 125 LM139AE/883 ACTIVE LCCC NAJ 20 50 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AE /883 Q ACO 5962-90765 /883 Q >T LM139AJ/883 ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AJ/883 Q LM139AJRLQMLV ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AJRLQMLV 5962R9673802VCA Q LM139AJRQMLV ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AJRQMLV 5962R9673801VCA Q LM139AW-QMLV ACTIVE CFP NAD 14 19 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWQMLV Q 5962-96738 01VDA ACO 01VDA >T LM139AW-SMD ACTIVE CFP NAD 14 19 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AW -SMD Q 5962-87739 01DA ACO 01DA >T LM139AW/883 ACTIVE CFP NAD 14 19 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AW /883 Q ACO /883 Q >T LM139AWG-QMLV ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWGQMLV Q 5962-96738 01VXA ACO 01VXA >T LM139AWG-SMD ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWG -SMD Q 5962-87739 01XA ACO Addendum-Page 2 LM139AWGRL QMLV Q 5962R96738 02VXA ACO 02VXA >T Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish (2) MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Top-Side Markings (3) (4) 01XA >T LM139AWG/883 ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWG /883 Q ACO 5962-87739 /883 Q >T LM139AWGRLQMLV ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWGRL QMLV Q 5962R96738 02VXA ACO 02VXA >T LM139AWGRQMLV ACTIVE CFP NAC 14 42 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWGR QMLV Q 5962R96738 01VXA ACO 01VXA >T LM139AWRLQMLV ACTIVE CFP NAD 14 19 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWRL QMLV Q 5962R96738 02VDA ACO 02VDA >T LM139AWRQMLV ACTIVE CFP NAD 14 19 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139AWR QMLV Q 5962R96738 01VDA ACO 01VDA >T LM139E/883 ACTIVE LCCC NAJ 20 50 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139E /883 Q ACO /883 Q >T LM139J/883 ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM139J/883 Q (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. Addendum-Page 3 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) Multiple Top-Side Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Top-Side Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Top-Side Marking for that device. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF LM139AQML, LM139AQML-SP : • Military: LM139AQML • Space: LM139AQML-SP NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: • Military - QML certified for Military and Defense Applications • Space - Radiation tolerant, ceramic packaging and qualified for use in Space-based application Addendum-Page 4 MECHANICAL DATA NAJ0020A E20A (Rev F) www.ti.com MECHANICAL DATA NAC0014A WG14A (RevF) www.ti.com MECHANICAL DATA NAD0014B W14B (Rev P) www.ti.com IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily performed. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’ products and applications, Buyers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI components or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI. Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI component or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning its products, and any use of TI components in its applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support that may be provided by TI. Buyer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards which anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of any TI components in safety-critical applications. In some cases, TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications. With such components, TI’s goal is to help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and requirements. Nonetheless, such components are subject to these terms. No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III (or similar life-critical medical equipment) unless authorized officers of the parties have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use. Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949. Products Applications Audio www.ti.com/audio Automotive and Transportation www.ti.com/automotive Amplifiers amplifier.ti.com Communications and Telecom www.ti.com/communications Data Converters dataconverter.ti.com Computers and Peripherals www.ti.com/computers DLP® Products www.dlp.com Consumer Electronics www.ti.com/consumer-apps DSP dsp.ti.com Energy and Lighting www.ti.com/energy Clocks and Timers www.ti.com/clocks Industrial www.ti.com/industrial Interface interface.ti.com Medical www.ti.com/medical Logic logic.ti.com Security www.ti.com/security Power Mgmt power.ti.com Space, Avionics and Defense www.ti.com/space-avionics-defense Microcontrollers microcontroller.ti.com Video and Imaging www.ti.com/video RFID www.ti-rfid.com OMAP Applications Processors www.ti.com/omap TI E2E Community e2e.ti.com Wireless Connectivity www.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: Texas Instruments: 5962-8773901XA LM139AJRLQMLV LM139AWG-QMLV LM139AWGRLQMLV LM139AWGRQMLV LM139AWQMLV LM139AWRLQMLV LM139AWRQMLV LM139AW-SMD 5962-9673801VXA 5962R9673801VDA 59629673801VDA