AUIRFR8401 AUIRFU8401 AUTOMOTIVE GRADE Features Advanced Process Technology New Ultra Low On-Resistance 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * HEXFET® Power MOSFET VDSS RDS(on) typ. max. ID (Silicon Limited) ID (Package Limited) Description Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFETs utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive and a wide variety of other applications. Applications Electric Power Steering (EPS) Battery Switch Start/Stop Micro Hybrid Heavy Loads DC-DC Converter Base part number Package Type AUIRFU8401 I-Pak AUIRFR8401 D-Pak 40V 3.2m 4.25m 100A 100A G S G S D I-Pak AUIRFU8401 D-Pak AUIRFR8401 G Gate Standard Pack Form Tube Tube Tape and Reel Left D D D Drain S Source Orderable Part Number Quantity 75 75 3000 AUIRFU8401 AUIRFR8401 AUIRFR8401TRL Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (TA) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. Symbol ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C Parameter Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Package Limited) 100 IDM PD @TC = 25°C Pulsed Drain Current Maximum Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor 400 79 0.53 W W/°C VGS Gate-to-Source Voltage ± 20 V TJ TSTG Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case) Avalanche Characteristics Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Thermally Limited) EAS EAS (tested) Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Tested Limited) Avalanche Current IAR EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy Thermal Resistance Symbol RJC RJA RJA Parameter Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient ( PCB Mount) Junction-to-Ambient Max. 100 71 Units A -55 to + 175 °C 300 67 94 See Fig. 14, 15, 24a, 24b Typ. ––– ––– ––– Max. 1.9 50 110 mJ A mJ Units °C/W HEXFET® is a registered trademark of Infineon. *Qualification standards can be found at www.infineon.com 1 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage V(BR)DSS V(BR)DSS/TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Internal Gate Resistance IGSS RG Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions 40 ––– ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– 0.035 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1.0mA ––– 3.2 4.25 m VGS = 10V, ID = 60A 2.2 ––– 3.9 V VDS = VGS, ID = 50µA ––– ––– 1.0 VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V µA ––– ––– 150 VDS = 40V,VGS = 0V,TJ =125°C ––– ––– 100 VGS = 20V nA ––– ––– -100 VGS = -20V ––– 2.0 ––– Dynamic Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Forward Trans conductance Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate-to-Source Charge Qgd Gate-to-Drain Charge Qsync Total Gate Charge Sync. (Qg - Qgd) td(on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time tr td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time tf Ciss Input Capacitance Coss Output Capacitance Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance Coss eff. (ER) Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related) Coss eff. (TR) Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related) Diode Characteristics Parameter Continuous Source Current IS (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current ISM (Body Diode) VSD Diode Forward Voltage dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt trr Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge IRRM Reverse Recovery Current ––– 42 12 14 28 7.9 34 25 24 2200 340 205 410 495 Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 63 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– VDS = 10V, ID = 60A ID = 60A VDS = 20V nC VGS = 10V 198 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– S VDD = 20V ID = 30A ns RG = 2.7 VGS = 10V VGS = 0V VDS = 25V pF ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 32V VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 32V Conditions MOSFET symbol ––– 100 showing the A integral reverse ––– 400 p-n junction diode. ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C,IS = 60A,VGS = 0V 3.2 ––– V/ns TJ = 175°C,IS = 60A,VDS = 40V 28 ––– TJ = 25°C VR = 34V, ns 29 ––– TJ = 125°C IF = 60A 28 ––– TJ = 25°C di/dt = 100A/µs nC 31 ––– TJ = 125°C 1.6 ––– A TJ = 25°C Notes: Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Bond wire current limit is 100A by source bonding technology. Note that current limitations arising from heating of the device leads may occur with some lead mounting arrangements. (Refer to AN-1140) Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11) Limited by TJmax , starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.037mH, RG = 50, IAS = 60A, VGS =10V. ISD 60A, di/dt 918A/µs, VDD V(BR)DSS, TJ 175°C. Pulse width 400µs; duty cycle 2%. Coss eff. (TR) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS. Coss eff. (ER) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same energy as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994 Ris measured at TJ approximately 90°C. This value determined from sample failure population, starting TJ = 25°C, L=0.037mH, RG = 25, IAS = 60A, VGS =10V 2 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 1000 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 100 BOTTOM 10 1 4.8V 60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) VGS 15V 10V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.3V 5.0V 4.8V 100 BOTTOM 10 4.8V 60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 1 0.1 0.1 1 10 0.1 100 1000 100 2.0 100 T J = 175°C 10 T J = 25°C 1 0.1 VDS = 10V 60µs PULSE WIDTH 0.01 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 ID = 60A VGS = 10V 1.5 (Normalized) RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 10 Fig. 2 Typical Output Characteristics Fig. 1 Typical Output Characteristics 1.0 0.5 10.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Fig. 4 Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 14 10000 0 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig. 3 Typical Transfer Characteristics VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd C, Capacitance (pF) 1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Ciss 1000 Coss Crss ID= 60A 12 10 VDS= 32V VDS= 20V VDS= 8.0V 8 6 4 2 0 100 1 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 3 VGS 15V 10V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.3V 5.0V 4.8V 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 QG Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000 TJ = 175°C 100 TJ = 25°C 10 1 100 1msec Limited by Package 10 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R (on) DS Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse DC 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 0.1 2.0 Fig. 7 Typical Source-to-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 80 60 40 20 0 50 75 100 125 150 10 175 Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area V(BR)DSS , Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage (V) 100 25 1 VDS, Drain-toSource Voltage (V) VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) ID, Drain Current (A) 10msec 1 VGS = 0V 49 Id = 1.0mA 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180 T J , Temperature ( °C ) T C, Case Temperature (°C) Fig. 9 Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature Fig 10. Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 240 EAS, Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 0.3 Energy (µJ) 0.2 0.1 ID 8.5A 20A BOTTOM 60A TOP 200 160 120 80 40 0 0.0 0 10 20 30 40 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig. 11 Typical COSS Stored Energy 4 100µsec 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J, Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) °C/W 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 0.02 0.01 0.01 SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.001 1E-006 1E-005 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 13. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 1000 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming Tj = 150°C and Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse) Avalanche Current (A) 100 10 1 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming j = 25°C and Tstart = 150°C. 0.1 0.01 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 14. Typical Avalanche Current Vs. Pulse width 70 TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1.0% Duty Cycle ID = 60A EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 14, 15: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.infineon.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long as Tjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 22a, 22b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 13, 14). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see Figures 13) Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 15. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Temperature 5 PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = T/ ZthJC Iav = 2T/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav 2016-1-28 RDS(on), Drain-to -Source On Resistance ( m) AUIRFR/U8401 4.5 16 VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V) ID = 60A 12 8 T J = 125°C 4 T J = 25°C 0 4.0 3.5 3.0 ID = 50µA ID = 250µA ID = 1.0mA 2.5 ID = 1.0A 2.0 1.5 4 8 12 16 20 -75 -50 -25 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 75 100 125 150 175 100 IF = 40A V R = 34V IF = 40A V R = 34V 80 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C QRR (nC) 6 4 2 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 60 40 20 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 0 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt (A/µs) diF /dt (A/µs) Fig. 19 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt Fig. 18 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 100 8 IF = 60A V R = 34V 80 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 60 QRR (nC) 6 IRRM (A) 50 Fig. 17 - Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature 8 4 IF = 60A V R = 34V TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 40 20 2 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 diF /dt (A/µs) Fig. 20 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 6 25 T J , Temperature ( °C ) Fig 16. On-Resistance vs. Gate Voltage IRRM (A) 0 1000 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt (A/µs) Fig. 21 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt 2016-1-28 R DS(on), Drain-to -Source On Resistance ( m ) AUIRFR/U8401 10.0 VGS = 6.0V VGS = 10V 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 ID, Drain Current (A) Fig 22. Typical On-Resistance vs. Drain Current 7 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 Fig 23. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V(BR)DSS 15V L VDS tp DRIVER D.U.T RG IAS 20V tp + V - DD 0.01 Fig 24a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit Fig 25a. Switching Time Test Circuit A I AS Fig 24b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Fig 25b. Switching Time Waveforms Id Vds Vgs Vgs(th) Qgs1 Qgs2 Fig 26a. Gate Charge Test Circuit 8 Qgd Qgodr Fig 26b. Gate Charge Waveform 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 D-Pak (TO-252AA) Package Outline (Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)) D-Pak (TO-252AA) Part Marking Information Part Number AUFR8401 YWWA IR Logo XX Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 9 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 I-Pak (TO-251AA) Package Outline (Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) I-Pak (TO-251AA) Part Marking Information Part Number AUFU8401 YWWA IR Logo XX Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 D-Pak (TO-252AA) Tape & Reel Information (Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)) TR TRR 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 ) FEED DIRECTION TRL 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 13 INCH 16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481. Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 11 2016-1-28 AUIRFR/U8401 Qualification Information Qualification Level Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model Human Body Model ESD Charged Device Model RoHS Compliant Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. Infineon’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. D-Pak MSL1 I-Pak Class M2 (+/- 200V)† AEC-Q101-002 Class H1B (+/- 1000V)† AEC-Q101-001 Class C5 (+/- 2000V)† AEC-Q101-005 Yes † Highest passing voltage. Revision History Date Comments 12/14/2015 Updated datasheet with corporate template Corrected ordering table on page 1. 1/28/2016 Corrected Qualification table (Human Body model value) on page 12. Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 München, Germany © Infineon Technologies AG 2015 All Rights Reserved. IMPORTANT NOTICE The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics (“Beschaffenheitsgarantie”). With respect to any examples, hints or any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the product, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party. In addition, any information given in this document is subject to customer’s compliance with its obligations stated in this document and any applicable legal requirements, norms and standards concerning customer’s products and any use of the product of Infineon Technologies in customer’s applications. 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Except as otherwise explicitly approved by Infineon Technologies in a written document signed by authorized representatives of Infineon Technologies, Infineon Technologies’ products may not be used in any applications where a failure of the product or any consequences of the use thereof can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. 12 2016-1-28