ams AS5030 8-bit programmable high speed absolute magnetic rotary encoder Datasheet

AS5030 8-BIT Programmable Magnetic Rotary Encoder
AS5030
AS5030
8-BIT PROGRAMMABLE
HIGH SPEED
ABSOLUTE
8 BIT PROGRAMMABLE
HIGH SPEED
MAGNETIC ENCODER
ROTARY ENCODER
MAGNETIC ROTARY
1
TENTATIVE FACT SHEET
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
General Description
The AS5030 is a contactless magnetic rotary encoder for
accurate angular measurement over a full turn of 360°.
It is a system-on-chip, combining integrated Hall
elements, analog front end and digital signal processing
in a single device.
To measure the angle, only a simple two-pole magnet,
rotating over the center of the chip is required.
The absolute angle measurement provides instant
indication of the magnet’s angular position with a
resolution of 8 bit = 256 positions per revolution. This
digital data is available as a serial bit stream and as a
PWM signal.
In addition to the angle information, the strength of the
magnetic field is also available as a 6-bit code.
Data transmission can be configured for 1-wire (PWM),
2-wires (CLK, DIO) or 3-wires (CLK, DIO, CS).
A software programmable (OTP) zero position simplifies
assembly as the zero position of the magnet does not
need to be mechanically aligned.
A power down mode together with fast startup- and
measurement cycles allows for very low average power
consumption and makes the AS5030 also suitable for
battery operated equipment.
2
Key Features
-
360°contactless angular position encoding
-
Two digital 8-bit absolute outputs:
- Serial interface and
- Pulse width modulated (PWM) output
-
User programmable zero position
-
High speed: up to 30.000 rpm
-
Direct measurement of magnetic field strength allows
exact determination of vertical magnet distance
-
Serial read-out of multiple interconnected AS5030
devices using daisy chain mode
-
Wide magnetic field input range: 20 – 80mT
-
Wide temperature range: - 40°C to + 125°C
-
Small Pb-free packages: TSSOP 16
3
Applications
-
Industrial applications:
- Contactless rotary position sensing
- Rotary switches (human machine interface)
- AC/DC motor position control
- Robotics
-
Encoder for battery operated equipment
-
Automotive applications:
- Steering wheel position sensing
- Dashboard rotary switches
- Headlight position control
Figure 1: Typical arrangement of AS5030 and magnet
1.1
-
PWM
Decoder
Benefits
Angle
Sin
Complete system-on-chip, no calibration
required
Cos
Hall Array
&
Frontend
Amplifier
-
Flexible system solution provides absolute
output, with serial data and PWM output
-
Ideal for applications in harsh environments due
to magnetic sensing principle
-
High reliability due to non-contact sensing
-
Robust system, tolerant to horizontal misalignment,
airgap variations, temperature variations and
external magnetic fields
Rev. 1.0 30-04-06
tracking ADC
& Angle
decoder
PWM
DX
Zero
Pos.
Pos.
Mag
Absolute
Serial
Interface
(SSI)
SSI)
DIO
CS
CLK
C2
AGC
AGC
power management
MagRngn
OTP
PROG
Figure 2: AS5030 block diagram
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AS5030 8-BIT Programmable Magnetic Rotary Encoder
4
Package and Pinout
The AS5030 is available in a TSSOP16 package
Figure 3: TSSOP-16 package and pin-out
Pin#
Symbol
Type
Description
1
MagRngn
DO_T
Push-Pull output. Will be low when magnetic field strength is too weak, e.g. due to
missing magnet
2
Prog_DI
S
OTP Programming voltage supply pin
3
VSS
S
Supply ground
4
Test3
-
This pin is used for factory testing. For normal operation it must be left
unconnected
5
Test2
-
This pin is used for factory testing. For normal operation it must be left
unconnected
6
Test1
-
This pin is used for factory testing. For normal operation it must be left
unconnected
7
Test0
-
This pin is used for factory testing. For normal operation it must be left
unconnected
8
NC
-
must be left unconnected
9
DX
DO
Digital output for 2-wire operation and Daisy Chain mode
10
CLK
DI_ST
Clock Input of Synchronous Serial Interface; Schmitt-Trigger input
11
CS
DI_ST
Chip Select for serial data transmission, active high; Schmitt-Trigger input,
external pull-down resistor (~50kΩ) required in read-only mode
12
DIO
DIO
Data output / command input for digital serial interface
13
VDD
S
Positive supply voltage, 4.5 to 5.5 V
14
C1
DI
Configuration input: connect to VSS for normal operation
15
C2
DI
Configuration input: connect to VSS for 3-wire operation, connect to VDD for 2wire operation
16
PWM
DO
Pulse Width Modulation output, 2µs pulse width per step (2µs….512µs)
TSSOP
Table 1: Pin description
Pin types: S:
DI_ST:
DIO:
Rev. 1.0 30-04-06
supply pin
digital input / Schmitt-Trigger
bi-directional digital pin
DO:
DO_T:
DI:
digital output
digital output / tri-state
digital input
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AS5030 8-BIT Programmable Magnetic Rotary Encoder
Contact
Headquarters
austriamicrosystems AG
A 8141 Schloss Premstätten, Austria
Phone: +43 3136 500 0
www.austriamicrosystems.com
Fax:
+43 3136 525 01
Copyright
Devices sold by austriamicrosystems are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of Sale.
austriamicrosystems makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding
the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. austriamicrosystems reserves the right to change specifications and prices at
any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with austriamicrosystems for
current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications.
Copyright © 2007 austriamicrosystems. Trademarks registered ®. All rights reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted,
merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. To the best of its knowledge, austriamicrosystems
asserts that the information contained in this publication is accurate and correct. However, austriamicrosystems shall not be liable to recipient
or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interruption of
business or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance
or use of the technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow out of austriamicrosystems
rendering of technical or other services.
Rev. 1.0 30-04-06
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Page 3 of 3
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