MOTOROLA MC74AC256N

The MC74AC256/74ACT256 dual addressable latch has four distinct modes
of operation which are selectable by controlling the Clear and Enable inputs
(see Function Table). In the addressable latch mode, data at the Data (D) inputs
is written into the addressed latches. The addressed latches will follow the Data
input with all unaddressed latches remaining in their previous states.
In the memory mode, all latches remain in their previous states and are
unaffected by the Data or Address inputs. To eliminate the possibility of entering
erroneous data in the latches, the enable should be held HIGH (inactive) while
the address lines are changing. In the dual 1-of-4 decoding or demultiplexing
mode (MR = E = LOW), addressed outputs will follow the level of the D inputs
with all other outputs LOW. In the clear mode, all outputs are LOW and unaffected
by the Address and Data inputs.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Combines Dual Demultiplexer and 8-Bit Latch
Serial-to-Parallel Capability
Output from Each Storage Bit Available
Random (Addressable) Data Entry
Easily Expandable
Common Clear Input
Useful as Dual 1-of-4 Active HIGH Decoder
VCC
16
MR
E
15
14
Db
13
Q3b
12
Q2b
11
Q1b
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A1
Da
Q0a
Q1a
Q2a
Q3a
GND
N SUFFIX
CASE 648-08
PLASTIC
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B-05
PLASTIC
Q0b
9
A0
DUAL 4-BIT
ADDRESSABLE
LATCH
LOGIC SYMBOL
Db
Da
A0
E
MR
A1
Q0a Q1a Q2a Q3a Q0b Q1b Q2b Q3b
FACT DATA
5-1
MC74AC256 MC74ACT256
MODE SELECT-FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs
Operating
Mode
Outputs
MR
E
D
A0
A1
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
Master Reset
L
H
X
X
X
L
L
L
L
Demultiplex (Active HIGH
Decoder when D = H)
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
d
d
d
d
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
Q=d
L
L
L
L
Q=d
L
L
L
L
Q=d
L
L
L
L
Q=d
Store (Do Nothing)
H
H
X
X
X
q0
q1
q2
q3
Addressable
Latch
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
d
d
d
d
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
Q=d
q0
q0
q0
q1
Q=d
q1
q1
q2
q2
Q=d
q2
q3
q3
q3
Q=d
H = HIGH Voltage Level Steady State
L = LOW Voltage Level Steady State
X = Immaterial
d = HIGH or LOW Data one setup time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH Enable transition
q = Lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced output established during the last cycle in
which it was addressed or cleared.
LOGIC DIAGRAM
E
Da
Q0a
A0
Q1a
A1
Q2a
MR
Db
Q3a
Q0b
Q1b
Q2b
Q3b
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic
operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
–0.5 to +7.0
V
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND)
–0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
Vout
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)
–0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
Iin
DC Input Current, per Pin
±20
mA
Iout
DC Output Sink/Source Current, per Pin
±50
mA
ICC
DC VCC or GND Current per Output Pin
±50
mA
Tstg
Storage Temperature
–65 to +150
°C
VCC
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)
Vin
* Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended
Operating Conditions.
FACT DATA
5-2
MC74AC256 MC74ACT256
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
Supply Voltage
Vin, Vout
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Ref. to GND)
tr, tf
Input Rise and Fall Time (Note 2)
′ACT Devices except Schmitt Inputs
TJ
Junction Temperature (PDIP)
TA
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
IOH
IOL
Typ
Max
′AC
2.0
5.0
6.0
′ACT
4.5
5.0
5.5
0
Input Rise and Fall Time (Note 1)
′AC Devices except Schmitt Inputs
tr, tf
Min
Unit
V
VCC
VCC @ 3.0 V
150
VCC @ 4.5 V
40
VCC @ 5.5 V
25
VCC @ 4.5 V
10
VCC @ 5.5 V
8.0
V
ns/V
ns/V
140
°C
85
°C
Output Current — High
–24
mA
Output Current — Low
24
mA
–40
25
1. Vin from 30% to 70% VCC; see individual Data Sheets for devices that differ from the typical input rise and fall times.
2. Vin from 0.8 V to 2.0 V; see individual Data Sheets for devices that differ from the typical input rise and fall times.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
74AC
74AC
TA = +25°C
TA =
–40°C to +85°C
Typ
VIH
VIL
VOH
1.5
2.25
2.75
2.1
3.15
3.85
2.1
3.15
3.85
V
VOUT = 0.1 V
or VCC – 0.1 V
Maximum Low Level
Input Voltage
3.0
4.5
5.5
1.5
2.25
2.75
0.9
1.35
1.65
0.9
1.35
1.65
V
VOUT = 0.1 V
or VCC – 0.1 V
Minimum High Level
Output Voltage
3.0
4.5
5.5
2.99
4.49
5.49
2.9
4.4
5.4
2.9
4.4
5.4
V
2.56
3.86
4.86
2.46
3.76
4.76
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
3.0
4.5
5.5
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.44
0.44
0.44
5.5
±0.1
Maximum Low Level
Output Voltage
Maximum Input
Leakage Current
IOLD
†Minimum Dynamic
Output Current
ICC
Guaranteed Limits
3.0
4.5
5.5
IIN
IOHD
Conditions
Minimum High Level
Input Voltage
3.0
4.5
5.5
VOL
Unit
Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current
3.0
4.5
5.5
0.002
0.001
0.001
IOUT = –50 µA
V
*VIN = VIL or VIH
–12 mA
IOH
–24 mA
–24 mA
IOUT = 50 µA
V
V
*VIN = VIL or VIH
12 mA
IOL
24 mA
24 mA
±1.0
µA
VI = VCC, GND
5.5
75
mA
VOLD = 1.65 V Max
5.5
–75
mA
VOHD = 3.85 V Min
80
µA
VIN = VCC or GND
5.5
8.0
* All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
† Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
Note: IIN and ICC @ 3.0 V are guaranteed to be less than or equal to the respective limit @ 5.5 V VCC.
FACT DATA
5-3
MC74AC256 MC74ACT256
AC CHARACTERISTICS (For Figures and Waveforms — See Section 3)
Symbol
Parameter
VCC*
(V)
74AC
74AC
TA = +25°C
CL = 50 pF
TA = –40°C
to +85°C
CL = 50 pF
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
Unit
Fig.
No.
tPLH
Propagation Delay
Dn to Qn
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
9.0
6.5
14.5
10.0
1.5
1.5
17.0
11.5
ns
3-5
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Dn to Qn
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
9.0
6.0
13.5
9.5
1.5
1.5
16.0
11.0
ns
3-5
tPLH
Propagation Delay
E to Qn
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
10.5
7.0
15.0
10.5
1.5
1.5
17.5
12.5
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
E to Qn
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
8.0
7.5
12.5
9.0
1.5
1.5
15.0
11.0
ns
3-6
tPLH
Propagation Delay
Address to Qn
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
12.0
8.0
19.0
13.0
1.5
1.5
22.5
15.5
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Address to Qn
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
10.0
7.0
16.0
11.0
1.5
1.5
19.0
13.0
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
MR to Q
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
8.0
6.0
12.0
9.0
1.5
1.5
13.5
10.0
ns
3-7
Unit
Fig.
No.
* Voltage Range 3.3 V is 3.3 V ±0.3 V.
Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V ±0.5 V.
AC OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
Symbol
Parameter
VCC*
(V)
Typ
74AC
74AC
TA = +25°C
CL = 50 pF
TA = –40°C
to +85°C
CL = 50 pF
Guaranteed Minimum
ts
Setup Time, HIGH or LOW
Dn to E
3.3
5.0
3.5
2.5
4.5
3.5
ns
3-9
th
Hold Time, HIGH or LOW
Dn to E
3.3
5.0
2.5
2.0
2.5
2.0
ns
3-9
ts
Setup Time
Address to E
3.3
5.0
7.0
4.0
9.0
6.0
ns
3-6
th
Hold Time
Address to E
3.3
5.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
ns
3-6
* Voltage Range 3.3 V is 3.3 V ±0.3 V.
Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V ±0.5 V.
FACT DATA
5-4
MC74AC256 MC74ACT256
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
74ACT
74ACT
TA = +25°C
TA =
–40°C to +85°C
Typ
Guaranteed Limits
Unit
Conditions
VIH
Minimum High Level
Input Voltage
4.5
5.5
1.5
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
V
VOUT = 0.1 V
or VCC – 0.1 V
VIL
Maximum Low Level
Input Voltage
4.5
5.5
1.5
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
V
VOUT = 0.1 V
or VCC – 0.1 V
VOH
Minimum High Level
Output Voltage
4.5
5.5
4.49
5.49
4.4
5.4
4.4
5.4
V
3.86
4.86
3.76
4.76
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
4.5
5.5
0.36
0.36
0.44
0.44
V
*VIN = VIL or VIH
24 mA
IOL
24 mA
±0.1
±1.0
µA
VI = VCC, GND
1.5
mA
VI = VCC – 2.1 V
4.5
5.5
VOL
Maximum Low Level
Output Voltage
4.5
5.5
0.001
0.001
V
V
IOUT = –50 µA
*VIN = VIL or VIH
–24 mA
IOH
–24 mA
IOUT = 50 µA
IIN
Maximum Input
Leakage Current
5.5
∆ICCT
Additional Max. ICC/Input
5.5
IOLD
†Minimum Dynamic
Output Current
5.5
75
mA
VOLD = 1.65 V Max
5.5
–75
mA
VOHD = 3.85 V Min
80
µA
VIN = VCC or GND
IOHD
ICC
Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current
0.6
5.5
8.0
* All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
† Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
FACT DATA
5-5
MC74AC256 MC74ACT256
AC CHARACTERISTICS (For Figures and Waveforms — See Section 3)
Symbol
Parameter
VCC*
(V)
74ACT
74ACT
TA = +25°C
CL = 50 pF
TA = –40°C
to +85°C
CL = 50 pF
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
Unit
Fig.
No.
tPLH
Propagation Delay
Dn to Qn
5.0
2.0
6.5
11.5
1.5
13.0
ns
3-5
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Dn to Qn
5.0
2.0
7.0
11.0
1.5
12.5
ns
3-5
tPLH
Propagation Delay
E to Qn
5.0
2.0
8.0
12.0
1.5
14.0
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
E to Qn
5.0
2.0
6.5
10.5
1.5
12.5
ns
3-6
tPLH
Propagation Delay
Address to Qn
5.0
2.0
10.5
14.5
1.5
17.0
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Address to Qn
5.0
2.0
9.0
12.5
1.5
14.5
ns
3-6
tPHL
Propagation Delay
MR to Q
5.0
2.0
7.0
10.5
1.5
11.5
ns
3-7
Unit
Fig.
No.
* Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V ±0.5 V.
AC OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
Symbol
Parameter
VCC*
(V)
74ACT
74ACT
TA = +25°C
CL = 50 pF
TA = –40°C
to +85°C
CL = 50 pF
Typ
Guaranteed Minimum
ts
Setup Time, HIGH or LOW
Dn to E
5.0
3.5
4.5
ns
3-9
th
Hold Time, HIGH or LOW
Dn to E
5.0
2.5
2.5
ns
3-9
ts
Setup Time
Address to E
5.0
5.5
6.5
ns
3-6
th
Hold Time
Address to E
5.0
2.5
2.5
ns
3-6
* Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V ±0.5 V.
CAPACITANCE
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Typ
Unit
Test Conditions
CIN
Input Capacitance
4.5
pF
VCC = 5.0 V
CPD
Power Dissipation Capacitance
30.0
pF
VCC = 5.0 V
FACT DATA
5-6
MC74AC256 MC74ACT256
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
N SUFFIX
PLASTIC DIP PACKAGE
CASE 738–03
ISSUE E
–A–
20
11
1
10
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH.
B
L
C
–T–
K
SEATING
PLANE
M
N
E
G
F
J
D
20 PL
0.25 (0.010)
20 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
T A
M
M
DW SUFFIX
PLASTIC SOIC PACKAGE
CASE 751D–04
ISSUE E
–A–
20
11
–B–
10X
P
0.010 (0.25)
1
M
B
M
10
20X
J
D
0.010 (0.25)
M
T A
B
S
S
F
R X 45 _
C
–T–
18X
G
SEATING
PLANE
K
T B
M
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
J
K
L
M
N
INCHES
MIN
MAX
1.010
1.070
0.240
0.260
0.150
0.180
0.015
0.022
0.050 BSC
0.050
0.070
0.100 BSC
0.008
0.015
0.110
0.140
0.300 BSC
0_
15 _
0.020
0.040
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
25.66
27.17
6.10
6.60
3.81
4.57
0.39
0.55
1.27 BSC
1.27
1.77
2.54 BSC
0.21
0.38
2.80
3.55
7.62 BSC
0_
15_
0.51
1.01
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.150
(0.006) PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE
DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE
DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.13
(0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF D
DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
DIM MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
A
12.65
12.95
0.499
0.510
B
7.40
7.60
0.292
0.299
C
2.35
2.65
0.093
0.104
D
0.35
0.49
0.014
0.019
F
0.50
0.90
0.020
0.035
G
1.27 BSC
0.050 BSC
J
0.25
0.32
0.010
0.012
K
0.10
0.25
0.004
0.009
M
0_
7_
0_
7_
P
10.05
10.55
0.395
0.415
R
0.25
0.75
0.010
0.029
M
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◊
FACT DATA
5-7
*MC74AC256/D*
MC74AC256/D