ETC LXHL-BD01 Luxeon emitter Datasheet

Technical Datasheet DS25
power light source
Luxeon Emitter
Introduction
Luxeon® is a revolutionary, energy efficient and ultra compact new light
source, combining the lifetime and reliability advantages of Light Emitting
Diodes with the brightness of conventional lighting.
Luxeon Emitters give you total design freedom and unmatched brightness,
creating a new world of light.
Luxeon Emitters can be purchased in reels for high volume assembly.
For more information, consult your local Lumileds representative.
For high volume applications, custom Luxeon power light source designs
are available upon request, to meet your specific needs.
Luxeon Emitter is available in white, green, blue, royal blue,
cyan, red, redorange and amber.
Features
ΠHighest flux per LED family
in the world
ΠVery long operating life (up to
100k hours)
ΠAvailable in White, Green,
Blue, Royal Blue, Cyan, Red,
RedOrange, and Amber
ΠLambertian, Batwing or Side
Emitting radiation pattern
ΠMore energy efficient than
incandescent and most
halogen lamps
ΠLow voltage DC operated
ΠCool beam, safe to the touch
ΠInstant light (less than 100 ns)
ΠFully dimmable
ΠNo UV
ΠSuperior ESD protection
Typical Applications
ΠReading lights (car, bus, aircraft)
ΠPortable (flashlight, bicycle)
ΠMiniaccent/Uplighters/
Downlighters/Orientation
ΠFiber optic alternative/
Decorative/Entertainment
ΠBollards/Security/Garden
ΠCove/Undershelf/Task
ΠTraffic signaling/Beacons/ Rail
crossing and Wayside
ΠIndoor/Outdoor Commercial
and Residential Architectural
ΠAutomotive Ext (StopTailTurn,
CHMSL, Mirror Side Repeat)
ΠEdgelit signs (Exit, point of sale)
ΠLCD Backlights/Light Guides
Mechanical Dimensions
Batwing
Drawings not to scale
Notes:
1. The anode side of the device is denoted by a hole in the lead frame. Electrical insulation between the case and the board
is required—slug of device is not electrically neutral. Do not electrically connect either the anode or cathode to the slug.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters.
3. All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only.
Lambertian
Drawings not to scale
Notes:
1. The anode side of the device is denoted by a hole in the lead frame. Electrical insulation between the case and the board
is required—slug of device is not electrically neutral. Do not electrically connect either the anode or cathode to the slug.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters.
3. All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
2
Mechanical Dimensions, Continued
Side Emitting
Drawings not to scale
Notes:
1. The anode side of the device is denoted by a hole in the lead frame. Electrical insulation between the case and the board
is required—slug of device is not electrically neutral. Do not electrically connect either the anode or cathode to the slug.
2. Caution must be used in handling this device to avoid damage to the lens surfaces that will reduce optical efficiency.
3. All dimensions are in millimeters.
4. All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
3
Flux Characteristics at 350mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC
Table 1.
Color
Luxeon
Emitter
White[5]
Warm White
Green
Cyan
Blue[3]
Royal blue[4]
Red
Red
RedOrange
Amber
Amber
LXHLBW02
LXHLBW03
LXHLBM01
LXHLBE01
LXHLBB01
LXHLBR02
LXHLBD01
LXHLBD03
LXHLBH03
LXHLBL01
LXHLBL03
Minimum Luminous
Flux (lm) or
Radiometric
Power (mW)
ΦV [1,2]
30.6
13.9
30.6
30.6
8.2
145 mW
13.9
30.6
39.8
10.7
23.5
Typical Luminous
Flux (lm) or
Radiometric
Power (mW)
ΦV [2]
45
20
53
45
16
220 mW
27
42
55
25
42
White
Green
Cyan
Blue[3]
Royal Blue[4]
Red
RedOrange
Amber
LXHLPW01
LXHLPM01
LXHLPE01
LXHLPB01
LXHLPR03
LXHLPD01
LXHLPH01
LXHLPL01
30.6
30.6
30.6
8.2
145 mW
30.6
39.8
23.5
45
53
45
16
220 mW
44
55
42
White
Green
Cyan
Blue[3]
Royal blue[4]
Red
RedOrange
Amber
LXHLDW01
LXHLDM01
LXHLDE01
LXHLDB01
LXHLDR01
LXHLDD01
LXHLDH01
LXHLDL01
23.5
23.5
23.5
8.2
115 mW
30.6
39.8
23.5
40.5
48
40.5
14.5
198 mW
40
50
38
Radiation
Pattern
Batwing
Lambertian
Side Emitting
Notes for Table 1:
1. Minimum luminous flux or radiometric power performance guaranteed within published operating conditions. Lumileds
maintains a tolerance of ± 10% on flux and power measurements.
2. Luxeon types with even higher luminous flux levels will become available in the future. Please consult your Lumileds
Authorized Distributor or Lumileds sales representative for more information.
3. Minimum flux value for 470 nm devices. Due to the CIE eye response curve in the short blue wavelength range, the
minimum luminous flux will vary over the Lumileds' blue color range. Luminous flux will vary from a minimum of 6.3 lm
at 460 nm to a typical of 20 lm at 480 nm due to this effect. Although the luminous power efficiency is lower in the short
blue wavelength range, radiometric power efficiency increases as wavelength decreases. For more information, consult
the Luxeon Design Guide, available upon request.
4. Royal Blue product is binned by radiometric power and peak wavelength rather than photometric lumens and
dominant wavelength.
5. In July 2003 Lumileds announced a secondgeneration white batwing product using a new phosphor deposition process
resulting in improved color uniformity, LXHLBW02.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
4
Optical Characteristics at 350mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC
Table 2.
Radiation
Pattern
Batwing
Lambertian
Dominant Wavelength [1] λD,
Peak Wavelength [2] λP,
or Color Temperature [3]
CCT
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Color
Spectral
Halfwidth[4]
(nm)
∆λ1/2
Temperature
Coefficient of
Dominant
Wavelength
(nm/oC)
∆λD/ ∆TJ
Total
Included
Angle[5]
(degrees)
θ0.90V
Viewing
Angle[6]
(degrees)
2θ 1/2
White
Warm White
Green
Cyan
Blue
Royal Blue[2]
Red
RedOrange
Amber
4500K
2850K
520 nm
490 nm
460 nm
440 nm
620.5 nm
613.5 nm
584.5 nm
5500 K
3300K
530 nm
505 nm
470 nm
455 nm
625 nm
617 nm
590 nm
10000 K
3800K
550 nm
520 nm
490 nm
460 nm
645 nm
620.5nm
597 nm
35
30
25
20
20
20
14
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.09
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
White
Green
Cyan
Blue
Royal Blue[2]
Red
RedOrange
Amber
4500 K
520 nm
490 nm
460 nm
440 nm
620.5 nm
613.5 nm
584.5 nm
5500 K
530 nm
505 nm
470 nm
455 nm
627 nm
617 nm
590 nm
10000 K
550 nm
520 nm
490 nm
460 nm
645 nm
620.5 nm
597 nm
35
30
25
20
20
20
14
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.09
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
140
140
140
140
140
140
140
140
Optical Characteristics at 350mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC, Cont.
Table 3.
Radiation
Pattern
Dominant Wavelength [1] λD,
Peak Wavelength [2] λP,
or Color Temperature [3]
CCT
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Color
White
Side Emitting
4500 K
5500 K
10000 K
Spectral
Halfwidth[4]
(nm)
∆λ1/2
Temperature
Coefficient of
Dominant
Wavelength
(nm/oC)
∆λD/ ∆TJ
Typical
Total Flux
Percent
within
first 45°[7]
Cum Φ45°
Typical
Angle
of Peak
Intensity [8]
θPeak
<15%
75° 85°
Green
520 nm
530 nm
550 nm
35
0.04
<15%
75° 85°
Cyan
490 nm
505 nm
520 nm
30
0.04
<15%
75° 85°
460 nm
470 nm
490 nm
25
0.04
<15%
75° 85°
Blue
[2]
Royal Blue
440 nm
455 nm
460 nm
20
0.04
<15%
75° 85°
Red
620.5 nm
627 nm
645 nm
20
0.05
<15%
75° 85°
RedOrange
613.5 nm
617 nm
620.5 nm
20
0.06
<15%
75° 85°
Amber
584.5 nm
590 nm
597 nm
14
0.09
<15%
75° 85°
Notes: (for Tables 2 & 3)
1. Dominant wavelength is derived from the CIE 1931 Chromaticity diagram and represents the perceived color. Lumileds
maintains a tolerance of ± 0.5nm for dominant wavelength measurements.
2. Royal Blue product is binned by radiometric power and peak wavelength rather than photometric lumens and dominant
wavelength. Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 2nm for peak wavelength measurements.
3. CCT ±5% tester tolerance.
4. Spectral width at ½ of the peak intensity.
5. Total angle at which 90% of total luminous flux is captured.
6. θ½ is the off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity is ½ of the peak value.
7. Cumulative flux percent within ± 45° from optical axis.
8. Off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity reaches the peak value.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
5
Notes: (for Tables 2 & 3) Continued
9. CRI (Color Rendering Index) for White product types is 70. CRI for Warm White product type is 90 with typical R9 value
of 70.
10.All red, redorange and amber products built with Aluminum Indium Gallium Phosphide (AlInGaP).
11.All white, warm white, green, cyan, blue and royal blue products built with Indium Gallium Nitride (InGaN).
12.Blue and Royal Blue power light sources represented here are IEC825 Class 2 for eye safety.
Electrical Characteristics at 350mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC
Table 4.
Radiation
Pattern
Batwing
Lambertian
Side Emitting
Color
Forward Voltage VF [1]
(V)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Dynamic
Resistance
(Ω) RD
[2]
Temperature
Coefficient of
Forward
Voltage [3]
(mV/oC)
∆VF / ∆TJ
Thermal
Resistance,
Junction
to Case
(oC/W) RθJC
White
Warm White
Green
Cyan
Blue
Royal Blue
Red (BD01)
Red (BD03)
RedOrange
Amber (BL01)
Amber (BL03)
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.31
2.31
2.31
2.31
2.31
3.42
3.42
3.42
3.42
3.42
3.42
2.85
2.95
2.95
2.85
2.95
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.27
3.51
3.51
3.27
3.51
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
18
18
15
18
White
Green
Cyan
Blue
Royal Blue
Red
RedOrange
Amber
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.31
2.31
2.31
3.42
3.42
3.42
3.42
3.42
2.95
2.95
2.95
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.51
3.51
3.51
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
15
15
15
15
15
18
18
18
White
Green
Cyan
Blue
Royal Blue
Red
RedOrange
Amber
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.79
2.31
2.31
2.31
3.42
3.42
3.42
3.42
3.42
2.95
2.95
2.95
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.99
3.51
3.51
3.51
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
15
15
15
15
15
18
18
18
Notes for Table 4:
1. Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 0.06V on forward voltage measurements.
2. Dynamic resistance is the inverse of the slope in linear forward voltage model for LEDs. See Figures 3a and 3b. Measured
between 25°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C at IF = 350mA.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
6
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 5.
White/Green/
Cyan/Blue/
Royal Blue
Warm
White
Red/
RedOrange/
Amber
350
350
385
Peak Pulsed Forward Current (mA)
500
500
550
Average Forward Current (mA)
350
350
350
Parameter
DC Forward Current (mA)
ESD Sensitivity
[1]
[2]
± 16,000V HBM
LED Junction Temperature (°C)
135
120
120
Storage Temperature (°C)
40 to +120
40 to +120
40 to +120
260 for 5
seconds max
260 for 5
seconds max
260 for 5
seconds max
Soldering Temperature (°C)
[3]
Notes for Table 5:
1. Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum. For more information,
consult the Luxeon Design Guide, available upon request.
2. LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias. Please consult Lumileds' Application Brief AB11 for further information.
3. Measured at leads, during lead soldering and slug attach, body temperature must not exceed 120°C. Luxeon emitters
cannot be soldered by general IR or Vaporphase reflow, nor by wave soldering. Lead soldering is limited to selective
heating of the leads, such as by hotbar reflow, fiber focussed IR, or hand soldering. The package back plane (slug) may
not be attached by soldering, but rather with a thermally conductive adhesive. Electrical insulation between the slug and
the board is required. Please consult Lumileds' Application Brief AB10 on Luxeon Emitter Assembly Information for further
details on assembly methods.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
7
Wavelength Characteristics, TJ = 25ºC
Figure 1a. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Relative Specrtal Power
Distribution
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
Wavelength (nm)
Figure 1b. White Color Spectrum of Typical CCT Part, Integrated Measurement. Applicable for LXHLBW02.
Relative Spectral Power
Distribution
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
350
400
450
500
550
600
Wavelength (nm)
650
700
750
800
Figure 1c. White Color Spectrum of Typical Warm White Part, Integrated Measurement. Applicable for LXHLBW03.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
8
Relative Light Output (%)
Light Output Characteristics
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
-20
Green Pho to metric
Cyan Pho to metric
Blue Photo metric
White Pho to metric
Ro yal Blue Radio metric
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Junction Temperature, T J ( C)
o
Figure 2a. Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature
Relative Light Output (%
for White, Warm White, Green, Cyan, Blue and Royal Blue.
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
Red
Red-Orange
A mber
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Junction Temperature, T J ( C)
o
Figure 2b. Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature
for Red, RedOrange and Amber.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
9
Forward Current Characteristics, TJ = 25ºC
Note:
Driving these high power devices at currents less than the test conditions may produce unpredictable results and may be subject
to variation in performance. Pulse width modulation (PWM) is recommended for dimming effects.
I F - Average Forward Current (mA)
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
V F - Forward Voltage (Volts)
Figure 3a. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage for White,
Warm White, Green, Cyan, Blue, and Royal Blue.
IF - Average Forward Current (mA)
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
V F - Forw ard Voltage (Volts)
Figure 3b. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
for Red, RedOrange and Amber.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
10
Forward Current Characteristics, TJ = 25ºC, Continued
Normalized Relative Luminous Flux
Note:
Driving these high power devices at currents less than the test conditions may produce unpredictable results and may be subject
to variation in performance. Pulse width modulation (PWM) is recommended for dimming effects.
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
100
200
300
400
IF - Average Forw ard Current (mA)
Figure 4a. Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current for White,
Normalized Relative Luminous Flux
Warm White, Green, Cyan, Blue, and Royal Blue at TJ = 25ºC maintained.
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
100
200
300
400
IF - Average Forw ard Current (mA)
Figure 4b. Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current
for Red, RedOrange and Amber at TJ = 25ºC maintained.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
11
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Current Derating Curves
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
R θJ-A =60 oC/W
R θJ-A =50 oC/W
R θJ-A =40 oC/W
R θJ-A =30 oC/W
0
25
50
75
100 125 150
TA -Ambient Temperature (oC)
Figure 5a. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature.
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Derating based on TJMAX = 135ºC for White, Green, Cyan, Blue, and Royal Blue.
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
RθJ-A =60°C/W
RθJ-A =50°C/W
RθJ-A =40°C/W
RθJ-A =30°C/W
0
25
50
75
100
125
TA - Ambient Temperature ( oC)
Figure 5b. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature.
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Derating based on TJMAX = 120ºC for Red, RedOrange and Amber.
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
RθJ-A=60oC/W
RθJ-A=50oC/W
RθJ-A=40oC/W
RθJ-A=30oC/W
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
TA - Ambient Temperature ( oC)
Figure 5c. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature.
Derating based on TJMAX = 120ºC for Warm White.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
12
Typical Batwing Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
Relative Intensity (%)
Note:
For more detailed technical information regarding Luxeon radiation patterns, please consult your Lumileds Authorized Distributor
or Lumileds sales representative.
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
Figure 6a. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
Relative Intensity (%)
for Luxeon Emitter Warm White (LXHLBW03).
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-100 -80
T ypical Upper Bound
T ypicalLower Bound
-60 -40 -20
0
20 40
60
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
80
100
Figure 6b. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
Relative Intensity (%)
for Luxeon Emitter Green, Cyan, Blue and Royal Blue.
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
Figure 6c. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
for Luxeon Emitter White (LXHLBW02).
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
13
100
Typical Batwing Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern, Continued
Note:
For more detailed technical information regarding Luxeon radiation patterns, please consult your Lumileds Authorized Distributor
or Lumileds sales representative.
100%
Relative Intensity (%)
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
Figure 6d. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
for Luxeon Emitter Red (LXHLBD01) and Amber (LXHLBL01).
100%
Relative Intensity (%)
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
Figure 6e. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
for Luxeon Emitter Red (LXHLBD03), RedOrange (LXHLBH03) and Amber (LXHLBL03).
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
14
Typical Lambertian Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
Relative Intensity (%)
Note:
For more detailed technical information regarding Luxeon radiation patterns, please consult your Lumileds Authorized Distributor
or Lumileds sales representative.
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
80 100
Figure 7a. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
for Luxeon Emitter Red, RedOrange and Amber.
Relative Intensity (%)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
Typical Upper Bound
20
Typical Lower Bound
10
0
-100 -80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Angular Displacment (Degrees)
Figure 7b. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
for Luxeon Emitter White, Green, Cyan, Blue and Royal Blue.
Typical Side Emitting Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
100
Relative Intensity (%)
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-120 -100 -80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
Figure 8a. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
for Luxeon Emitter Red, RedOrange and Amber.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
15
Typical Side Emitting Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern, Continued
100
Relative Intensity (%)
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-120 -100 -80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
Figure 8b. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern
for Luxeon Emitter White, Green, Cyan, Blue and Royal Blue.
Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics
Lifetime for solidstate lighting devices (LEDs) is typically defined in terms of lumen maintenance—the percentage of initial light
output remaining after a specified period of time. Lumileds projects that Luxeon products will deliver on average 70% lumen
maintenance at 50,000 hours of operation. This performance is based on independent test data, Lumileds historical data from
tests run on similar material systems, and internal Luxeon reliability testing. This projection is based on constant current 350 mA
operation with junction temperature maintained at or below 90°C. Observation of design limits included in this data sheet is
required in order to achieve this projected lumen maintenance.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
16
Emitter Reel Packaging
Figure 9. Reel dimensions and orientation.
Batwing
Figure 10. Tape dimensions for Batwing radiation pattern.
Notes:
1. Luxeon emitters should be picked up by the body (not the lens) during placement. The inner diameter of the pickup collet
should be greater than or equal to 6.5 mm. Please consult Lumileds Application Brief AB10 on Luxeon Emitter assembly
information for further details on assembly methods.
2. Drawings not to scale.
3. All dimensions are in millimeters.
4. All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
17
Emitter Reel Packaging
Figure 11. Reel dimensions and orientation.
Lambertian
Side Emitting
Figure 12. Tape dimensions for Lambertian and
Side Emitting radiation patterns.
Notes:
1. Luxeon emitters should be picked up by the body (not the lens) during placement. The inner diameter of the pickup collet
should be greater than or equal to 6.5 mm. Please consult Lumileds Application Brief AB10 on Luxeon Emitter assembly
information for further details on assembly methods.
2. Drawings not to scale.
3. All dimensions are in millimeters.
4. All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only.
Luxeon Emitter DS25 (4/05)
18