GU (General Use) Type SOP Series 1-Channel (Form A) with Short Circuit Protection 4-Pin Type PhotoMOS RELAYS FEATURES 4.3±0.2 .169±.008 1. Short circuit protection When the output current exceeds a fixed amount, it is cut and the off state is maintained. The relay can be restored by turning off the input current and then turning it back on. 2. SO package 4-Pin type in super miniature design The device comes in a super-miniature SO package 4-Pin type measuring (W) 4.3×(L) 4.4×(H) 2.1 mm (W).169×(L) .173×(H) .083 inch—approx. 70% of the volume and 70% of the footprint size of SO package 6-pin type PhotoMOS Relays. 4.4±0.2 .173±.008 2.1±0.2 .083±.008 mm inch 1 4 2 3 (6-pin) (4-pin) 3. Tape and reel The device comes standard in a tape and reel (1,000 pcs./reel) to facilitate automatic insertion machines. 4. Controls low-level analog signals 5. Low-level off state leakage current TYPICAL APPLICATIONS • Telephone equipment • Modem • Measuring and Testing equipment • Security equipment • Industrial equipment • Traffic signal control Approx. 70% Volume Approx. 70% Footprint TYPES Output rating* Type AC/DC type Load voltage Load current 350 V 120 mA Part No. Picked from the 1/2-pin side Picked from the 3/4-pin side 1 Form A 1 Form A AQY210KSX AQY210KSZ Packing quantity in tape and reel 1,000 pcs. * Indicate the peak AC and DC values. Notes: (1) Tape package is the standard packing style. Also available in tube. (Part No. suffix “X” or “Z” is not needed when ordering; Tube: 100 pcs.; Case: 2,000 pcs.) (2) For space reasons, the initial letters of the product number “AQY” and “S” are ommited on the product seal. The package type indicator “X” and “Z” are omitted from the seal. (Ex. the label for product number AQY210KS is 210K). RATING 1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F) Input Output Item LED forward current LED reverse voltage Peak forward current Power dissipation Load voltage (peak AC) Continuous load current (peak AC) Power dissipation Total power dissipation I/O isolatiom voltage Temperature limits Operating Storage Symbol IF VR IFP Pin VL IL Pout PT Viso Topr Tstg AQY210KS 50 mA 3V 1A 75 mW 350 V 0.12 A 300 mW 350 mW 1,500 V AC –40°C to +85°C –40°F to +185°F –40°C to +100°C –40°F to +212°F Remarks f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1% Non-condensing at low temperatures 97 AQY210KS 2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F) Item Symbol Typical LED operate current Input Maximum Minimum Typical Typical Maximum Typical LED turn off current LED dropout voltage On resistance IFoff VF Maximum ILeak 1µA Cut off current Minimum Typical Maximum Ishut 160 mA 200 mA 240 mA Detection time Typical Tshut 50µs Typical Turn on time* Transfer characteristics IFon 35Ω Output Maximum Typical Maximum Typical Maximum Minimum Turn off time* I/O capacitance Initial I/O isolation resistance Condition 1.1 mA 3.0 mA 0.3 mA 1.0 mA 1.13 V (1.32 V at IF = 50mA) 1.5 V 23.5Ω Ron Maximum Off state leakage current Over current protection AQY210KS IL = 120 mA IL = 120 mA IF = 5 mA IF = 5 mA IL = 120 mA Within 1 s on time IF = 0 mA VL = 350 V IF = 5 mA Within 20ms on time IF = 5 mA VL = 350V DC short circuit 0.7 ms Ton Toff Ciso Riso IF = 5 mA IL = 120 mA 2 ms 0.07 ms 1 ms 0.8 pF 1.5 pF 1,000 MΩ IF = 5 mA IL = 120 mA f = 1 MHz VB = 0 500 V DC Note: Recommendable LED forward current IF= 5 mA. For type of connection, see Page 31. *Turn on/Turn off time Input 90% 10% Output Ton Toff REFERENCE DATA 1. Load current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 2. On resistance vs. ambient temperature characteristics 3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature characteristics Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C –40°F to +185°F Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC) Load current: Max.(DC) Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 10V (DC); Continuous load current: Max.(DC) 140 50 5 40 4 100 80 60 Turn on time, ms On resistance, Ω Load current, mA 120 30 20 3 2 40 10 20 0 –40 –20 98 0 20 40 60 8085 100 Ambient temperature, °C 0 1 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 8085 Ambient temperature, °C 0 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 85 Ambient temperature, °C AQY210KS 4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature characteristics 5. LED operate current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 6. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature characteristics LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max.(DC); Continuous load current: Max.(DC) Load voltage: Max.(DC); Continuous load current: Max.(DC) Load voltage: Max.(DC); Continuous load current: Max.(DC) 5 0.4 0.3 0.2 5 LED turn off current, mA LED operate current, mA 4 3 2 0 –40 –20 0 0 20 40 60 8085 Ambient temperature, °C –40 –20 3 2 0 0 20 40 60 8085 Ambient temperature, °C 7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient temperature characteristics 8. Voltage vs. current characteristics of output at MOS portion LED current: 5 to 50 mA Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F 1.5 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 8085 Ambient temperature, °C 9. Off state leakage current Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F 200 Current, mA LED dropout voltage, V 4 1 1 0.1 1.4 1.3 150 100 50 50mA 1.2 –6 –4 0 0 30mA 20mA 1.1 –2 –50 10mA 2 4 Voltage,V 6 –100 Off state leakage current, A Turn off time, ms 0.5 5mA 10 –3 10 –5 10 –7 10 –9 10 –11 –150 1.0 0 –40 –20 10 –12 0 –200 0 20 40 60 80 85 100 Ambient temperature, °C 20 40 60 80 Load voltage, V 100 10. LED forward current vs. turn on time characteristics 11. LED forward current vs. turn off time characteristics 12. Applied voltage vs. output capacitance characteristics Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; Load voltage: Max.(DC); Continuous load current:Max.(DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; Load voltage: Max.(DC); Continuous load current:Max.(DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F 0.2 1 200 Output capacitance, pF Turn off time, ms Turn on time, ms 1.5 0.15 0.1 0.5 0 0 10 20 30 40 LED forward current, mA 0 50 10 20 30 40 LED forward current, mA 50 14. Detection time vs. ambient temperature characteristics Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; LED current: 5 mA, within 20ms on time Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4; LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max.(DC); 300 300 250 250 Detection time, µs Cut off current, mA 13. Cut off current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 200 150 50 50 0 20 40 60 8085 Ambient temperature, °C 0 10 20 30 40 Applied voltage, V 50 150 100 –40 –20 0 200 100 0 100 50 0.05 0 150 0 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 8085 Ambient temperature, °C 99 AQY210KS What is short circuit protection? Output voltage and output current characteristics V-I characteristics of PhotoMOS relay with short circuit protection circuit Output current When the load current exceeds specifications, the short circuit protection function kicks in and completely cuts off the load current, thus turning off the relay. The short circuit protection inside the PhotoMOS relay instantaneously (typ. 50 µs) and completely cuts of the load current. This protects any circuits that follow the PhotoMOS relay from excess current. There is almost no heating of the PhotoMOS relay, which prevents it from becoming damaged. To restore the function of the relay turn off the input current and then turn it back on. Output voltage Operation chart 5mA Relay input current 0 Occurrence of short circuit current Abnormal current 120mA Relay output current 0 Normal relay operation Detection time (approx. 50 µs) 5/7/2001 100 The short circuit current detection device latches when the relay is off. The relay operates normally when the input current is reset. If the output section shorts even after the input current is reset, it will latch when the short circuit current is detected again and the relay turns off. All Rights Reserved, © Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.