Fairchild MOC3162M The moc306xm and moc316xm devices consist of a gaas infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon detector performing the function of a zero voltage crossing bilateral triac driver. Datasheet

MOC3061M, MOC3062M, MOC3063M,
MOC3162M, MOC3163M
6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler
(600 Volt Peak)
Features
Description
■ Simplifies logic control of 115/240 VAC power
The MOC306XM and MOC316XM devices consist of a
GaAs infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a
monolithic silicon detector performing the function of a
zero voltage crossing bilateral triac driver. They are
designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic systems to equipment powered from 115/240 VAC lines,
such as solid-state relays, industrial controls, motors,
solenoids and consumer appliances, etc.
■ Zero voltage crossing
■ dv/dt of 1000V/µs guaranteed (MOC316X-M),
– 600V/µs guaranteed (MOC306X-M)
■ VDE recognized (File # 94766)
– ordering option V (e.g., MOC3063V-M)
■ Underwriters Laboratories (UL) recognized
(File #E90700, volume 2)
Applications
■ Solenoid/valve controls
■ Static power switches
■ Temperature controls
■ AC motor starters
■ Lighting controls
■ AC motor drives
■ E.M. contactors
■ Solid state relays
Schematic
Package Outlines
ANODE 1
6 MAIN TERM.
5 NC*
CATHODE 2
N/C 3
ZERO
CROSSING
CIRCUIT
4 MAIN TERM.
*DO NOT CONNECT
(TRIAC SUBSTRATE)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
September 2010
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
Parameters
Device
Value
Units
TOTAL DEVICE
TSTG
Storage Temperature
All
-40 to +150
°C
TOPR
Operating Temperature
All
-40 to +85
°C
TSOL
TJ
VISO
PD
Lead Solder Temperature
All
260 for 10 sec
°C
Junction Temperature Range
All
-40 to +100
°C
Isolation Surge Voltage(1)
(peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec. duration)
All
7500
Vac(pk)
Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
All
Derate above 25°C
250
mW
2.94
mW/°C
60
mA
EMITTER
IF
Continuous Forward Current
All
VR
Reverse Voltage
All
6
V
PD
Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
All
120
mW
1.41
mW/°C
Derate above 25°C
DETECTOR
VDRM
Off-State Output Terminal Voltage
All
600
V
ITSM
Peak Repetitive Surge Current
(PW = 100µs, 120pps)
All
1
A
Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
All
150
mW
1.76
mW/°C
PD
Derate above 25°C
Note:
1. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are
common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
2
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MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Individual Component Characteristics
Symbol
Parameters
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
Units
EMITTER
VF
Input Forward Voltage
IF = 30mA
All
1.3
1.5
V
IR
Reverse Leakage Current
VR = 6V
All
0.005
100
µA
MOC316XM
10
100
MOC306XM
10
500
DETECTOR
IDRM1
dv/dt
Peak Blocking Current,
Either Direction
VDRM = 600V, IF = 0(2)
Critical Rate of Rise of
Off-State Voltage
IF = 0 (Figure 9)(3)
MOC306XM
600
MOC316XM
1000
1500
nA
V/µs
Transfer Characteristics
Symbol
IFT
VTM
IH
DC Characteristics
Test Conditions
Device
Main Terminal
Voltage = 3V(3)
LED Trigger Current
(rated IFT)
Peak On-State Voltage,
Either Direction
Min.
Typ.*
Max. Units
MOC3061M
15
MOC3062M/
MOC3162M
10
MOC3063M/
MOC3163M
5
ITM = 100 mA peak,
IF = rated IFT
Holding Current,
Either Direction
All
1.8
All
500
3
mA
V
µA
Zero Crossing Characteristics
Symbol
VINH
IDRM2
Characteristics
Test Conditions
Inhibit Voltage (MT1-MT2
IF = Rated IFT
voltage above which device
will not trigger)
Leakage in Inhibited State
Device
Min.
Typ.* Max. Units
MOC3061M/2M/3M
12
20
MOC3162M/3M
12
15
IF = Rated IFT,
VDRM = 600V,
off state
Al
2
V
mA
Isolation Characteristics
Symbol
VISO
Characteristics
Isolation Voltage
Test Conditions
f = 60 Hz, t = 1 sec
Device
Min.
All
7500
Typ.*
Max.
Units
V
*Typical values at TA = 25°C
Notes:
2. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating
IF lies between max IFT (15mA for MOC3061M, 10mA for MOC3062M & MOC3162M, 5mA for MOC3063M &
MOC3163M) and absolute max IF (60mA).
4. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 9 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
3
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MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C Unless otherwise specified)
As per IEC 60747-5-2, this optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety limit data.
Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits.
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Installation Classifications per DIN VDE 0110/1.89
Table 1
For Rated Main Voltage < 150Vrms
I-IV
For Rated Main voltage < 300Vrms
I-IV
Climatic Classification
55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89)
2
CTI
Comparative Tracking Index
175
VPR
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b,
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test
with tm = 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC
1594
Vpeak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a,
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and Sample Test
with tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC
1275
Vpeak
VIORM
Max. Working Insulation Voltage
850
Vpeak
VIOTM
Highest Allowable Over Voltage
6000
Vpeak
External Creepage
7
mm
External Clearance
7
mm
Insulation Thickness
0.5
mm
Insulation Resistance at Ts, VIO = 500V
109
Ω
RIO
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
4
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MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
Safety and Insulation Ratings
Figure 2. Trigger Current Vs. Temperature
Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
1.6
1.7
1.5
VTM = 3V
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
1.5
1.4
1.4
IFT, NORMALIZED
VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
1.6
1.3
TA = -40°C
1.2
TA = 25°C
1.1
1.0
TA = 85°C
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.1
1
10
0.8
-40
100
-20
IF, LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Figure 3. LED Current Required to Trigger vs.
LED Pulse Width
20
40
60
80
100
Figure 4. Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature
16
10000
14
TA = 25°C
NORMALIZED TO PWIN >> 100µs
12
IDRM, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
IFT, LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
0
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
10
8
6
4
1000
100
10
1
2
0.1
-40
0
1
10
100
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
PWIN, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (µs)
5
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MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
Typical Performance Curves
Figure 6. On-State Characteristics
Figure 5. IDRM2, Leakage in Inhibit State vs. Temperature
800
2.4
IF = RATED IFT
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
2.2
600
ITM, ON-STATE CURRENT (mA)
2.0
IDRM2, NORMALIZED
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
-40
TA = 25°C
400
200
0
-200
-400
-600
-20
0
20
40
60
80
-800
-4
100
-3
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 7. IH, Holding Current vs. Temperature
-1
0
1
2
3
4
Figure 8. Inhibit Voltage vs. Temperature
3.2
1.20
2.8
1.15
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
1.10
2.4
VINH, NORMALIZED
IH, HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
-2
VTM, ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
2.0
1.6
1.2
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
0.8
0.85
0.4
0.0
-40
0.80
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
6
www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
2. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then
removing the current. The variable vernier resistor combined with various capacitor combinations allows the dv/dt to
be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the
LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. tRC is measured at this
point and recorded.
27
VDRM/VRRM SELECT
DIFFERENTIAL
PREAMP
2W
1000
10 WATT
WIREWOUND
6
X100 PROBE
1
DUT
2
X100 PROBE
20k
2W
0.33
1000V
0.047
1000V
4
470pF
dV
dt
VERNIER
MOUNT DUT ON
TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED
Cµ PLATE
0.001
100
2W
0.005
1 MEG
82
2W
2W EACH
1.2 MEG
0.01
2W
POWER
TEST
0.047
1N914
0.1
RFP4N100
20V
f = 10 Hz
PW = 100 µs
50 Ω PULSE
GENERATOR
0.47
56
2W
1000
1/4W
0-1000V
10mA
1N967A
18V
ALL COMPONENTS ARE NON-INDUCTIVE UNLESS SHOWN
Figure 9. Circuit for Static
dV
Measurement of Power Thyristors
dt
Basic Applications
Typical circuit for use when hot line switching is
required. In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is
switched and the load connected to the cold or
neutral side. The load may be connected to either
the neutral or hot line.
Rin
1
6
HOT
Rin is calculated so that IF is equal to the rated IFT
of the part, 15mA for the MOC3061M, 10mA for
the MOC3062M, or 5mA for the MOC3063M.
The 39Ω resistor and 0.01µF capacitor are for
snubbing of the triac and is often, but not always,
necessary depending upon the particular triac and
load used.
MOC3061-M
MOC3062-M
MOC3063-M
2
3
FKPF12N60
5
39Ω
4
240 VAC
0.01µF
360Ω
LOAD
NEUTRAL
Figure 10. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit
Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back
SCR’s with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes
can be 1N4001; resistors, R1 and R2, are
optional 330Ω.
Note:
This optoisolator should not be used to drive
a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger
device only.
360Ω
VCC
115 VAC
R1
1
VCC
Rin
6
2 MOC3061-M
MOC3062-M
MOC3063-M
3
D1
SCR
5
SCR
4
360Ω
R2
D2
LOAD
Figure 11. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
7
www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
1. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages.
Through Hole
0.4" Lead Spacing
8.13–8.89
6
4
8.13–8.89
6
4
1
3
6.10–6.60
6.10–6.60
Pin 1
1
3
Pin 1
5.08 (Max.)
3.28–3.53
0.25–0.36
7.62 (Typ.)
5.08 (Max.)
3.28–3.53
0.38 (Min.)
0.25–0.36
2.54–3.81
0.38 (Min.)
2.54 (Bsc)
(0.86)
0.41–0.51
2.54–3.81
0.20–0.30
15° (Typ.)
2.54 (Bsc)
(0.86)
1.02–1.78
0.41–0.51
0.76–1.14
0.20–0.30
10.16–10.80
1.02–1.78
0.76–1.14
Surface Mount
(1.78)
8.13–8.89
6
4
(1.52)
(2.54)
(7.49)
6.10–6.60
8.43–9.90
Pin 1
(10.54)
1
3
(0.76)
Rcommended Pad Layout
0.25–0.36
3.28–3.53
5.08
(Max.)
0.38 (Min.)
0.20–0.30
2.54 (Bsc)
(0.86)
0.16–0.88
(8.13)
0.41–0.51
1.02–1.78
0.76–1.14
Note:
All dimensions in mm.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
8
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MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
Package Dimensions
Option
Order Entry Identifier
(Example)
No option
MOC3061M
S
MOC3061SM
SR2
MOC3061SR2M
T
MOC3061TM
0.4" Lead Spacing
V
MOC3061VM
VDE 0884
TV
MOC3061TVM
VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing
SV
MOC3061SVM
VDE 0884, Surface Mount
SR2V
MOC3061SR2VM
Description
Standard Through Hole Device
Surface Mount Lead Bend
Surface Mount; Tape and Reel
VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape and Reel
Marking Information
1
MOC3061
2
X YY Q
6
V
3
4
5
Definitions
1
Fairchild logo
2
Device number
3
VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE
option – See order entry table)
4
One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’
5
Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’
6
Assembly package code
*Note – Parts that do not have the ‘V’ option (see definition 3 above) that are
marked with date code ‘325’ or earlier are marked in portrait format.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
9
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MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
Ordering Information
12.0 ± 0.1
4.5 ± 0.20
2.0 ± 0.05
Ø1.5 MIN
4.0 ± 0.1
0.30 ± 0.05
1.75 ± 0.10
11.5 ± 1.0
21.0 ± 0.1
9.1 ± 0.20
Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0
10.1 ± 0.20
0.1 MAX
24.0 ± 0.3
User Direction of Feed
Reflow Profile
300
260°C
280
260
>245°C = 42 Sec
240
220
200
180
°C
Time above
183°C = 90 Sec
160
140
120
1.822°C/Sec Ramp up rate
100
80
60
40
33 Sec
20
0
0
60
120
180
270
360
Time (s)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
10
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MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
Carrier Tape Specification
AccuPower™
Auto-SPM™
Build it Now™
CorePLUS™
CorePOWER™
CROSSVOLT™
CTL™
Current Transfer Logic™
DEUXPEED®
Dual Cool™
EcoSPARK®
n
EfficientMax™
ESBC™
®
Fairchild®
Fairchild Semiconductor®
FACT Quiet Series™
FACT®
FAST®
FastvCore™
FETBench™
FlashWriter®*
FPS™
F-PFS™
FRFET®
SM
Global Power Resource
Green FPS™
Green FPS™ e-Series™
Gmax™
GTO™
IntelliMAX™
ISOPLANAR™
MegaBuck™
MICROCOUPLER™
MicroFET™
MicroPak™
MicroPak2™
MillerDrive™
MotionMax™
Motion-SPM™
OptoHiT™
OPTOLOGIC®
OPTOPLANAR®
®
PDP SPM™
Power-SPM™
PowerTrench®
PowerXS™
Programmable Active Droop™
QFET®
QS™
Quiet Series™
RapidConfigure™
™
Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a time™
SignalWise™
SmartMax™
SMART START™
SPM®
STEALTH™
SuperFET™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
SupreMOS®
SyncFET™
Sync-Lock™
®
*
The Power Franchise®
TinyBoost™
TinyBuck™
TinyCalc™
TinyLogic®
TINYOPTO™
TinyPower™
TinyPWM™
TinyWire™
TriFault Detect™
TRUECURRENT™*
" SerDes™
UHC®
Ultra FRFET™
UniFET™
VCX™
VisualMax™
XS™
* Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor.
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE
SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD’S WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN,
WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS.
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FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE
EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a)
are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or
sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in
accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or
system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to
cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its
safety or effectiveness.
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PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet
Identification
Product Status
Advance Information
Formative / In Design
Preliminary
First Production
No Identification Needed
Full Production
Obsolete
Not In Production
Definition
Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change
in any manner without notice.
Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design.
Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice to improve the design.
Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor.
The datasheet is for reference information only.
Rev. I49
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev. 1.0.4
www.fairchildsemi.com
10
MOC306XM, MOC316XM — 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)
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