Product Folder Sample & Buy Technical Documents Support & Community Tools & Software TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 TPA2011D1 3.2-W Mono Filter-Free Class-D Audio Power Amplifier With Auto-Recovering Short-Circuit Protection 1 Features 3 Description • The TPA2011D1 is a 3.2-W high efficiency filter-free class-D audio power amplifier (class-D amp) in a 1.21 mm × 1.16 mm wafer chip scale package (DSBGA) that requires only three external components. 1 • • • • • • • Powerful Mono Class-D Amplifier – 3.24 W (4 Ω, 5 V, 10% THDN) – 2.57 W (4 Ω, 5 V, 1% THDN) – 1.80 W (8 Ω, 5 V, 10% THDN) – 1.46 W (8 Ω, 5 V, 1% THDN) Integrated Feedback Resistor of 300 kΩ Integrated Image Reject Filter for DAC Noise Reduction Low Output Noise of 20 μV Low Quiescent Current of 1.5 mA Auto Recovering Short-Circuit Protection Thermal Overload Protection 9-Ball, 1.21mm x 1.16 mm 0.4 mm Pitch DSBGA Device Information(1) PART NUMBER TPA2011D1 2 Applications • • • Features like 95% efficiency, 86-dB PSRR, 1.5 mA quiescent current and improved RF immunity make the TPA2011D1 class-D amp ideal for cellular handsets. A fast start-up time of 4 ms with no audible turn-on pop makes the TPA2011D1 ideal for PDA and smart-phone applications. The TPA2011D1 allows independent gain while summing signals from separate sources, and has a low 20 μV noise floor. Wireless or Cellular Handsets and PDAs Portable Navigation Devices General Portable Audio Devices PACKAGE DSBGA (9) BODY SIZE (NOM) 1.60 mm x 1.21 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Typical Application Diagram EN TPA2011D1 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Device Comparison Table..................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 1 1 1 2 3 4 4 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... ESD Ratings.............................................................. Recommended Operating Conditions....................... Thermal Information .................................................. Electrical Characteristics........................................... Operating Characteristics.......................................... Dissipation Ratings ................................................... Typical Characteristics .............................................. Parameter Measurement Information ................ 12 Detailed Description ............................................ 13 9.1 Overview ................................................................. 13 9.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 13 9.3 Feature Description................................................. 13 9.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 15 10 Application and Implementation........................ 18 10.1 Application Information.......................................... 18 10.2 Typical Applications .............................................. 18 11 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 21 11.1 Power Supply Decoupling Capacitors................... 21 12 Layout................................................................... 22 12.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 22 12.2 Layout Example .................................................... 23 13 Device and Documentation Support ................. 24 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 Community Resources.......................................... Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 24 24 24 24 14 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 24 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision A (May 2010) to Revision B • Added Pin Configuration and Functions section, Handling Rating table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Changes from Original (December 2009) to Revision A • 2 Page Page Changed the Package Dimensions table. D was Max = 1244μm, Min = 1184μm. E was Max = 1190μm, Min = 1130μm .................................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 5 Device Comparison Table DEVICE NUMBER SPEAKER CHANNELS SPEAKER AMP TYPE OUTPUT POWER (W) PSRR (dB) TPA2011D1 Mono Class D 3.2 86 TPA2005D1 Mono Class D 1.4 75 TPA2010D1 Mono Class D 2.5 75 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 3 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 6 Pin Configuration and Functions IN+ GND VO- A1 A2 A3 VDD PVDD PGND B1 B2 B3 IN- EN VO+ C1 C2 C3 1.160 mm YFF Package 9-Pin DSBGA Top View 1.214 mm Pin Functions PIN NAME I/O NO. DESCRIPTION EN C2 I Shutdown terminal. When terminal is low the device is put into Shutdown mode. GND A2 I Analog ground terminal. Must be connected to same potential as PGND using a direct connection to a single point ground. IN– C1 I Negative differential audio input IN+ A1 I Positive differential audio input PGND B3 I High-current Analog ground terminal. Must be connected to same potential as GND using a direct connection to a single point ground. PVDD B2 I High-current Power supply terminal. Must be connected to same power supply as VDD using a direct connection. Voltage must be within values listed in Recommended Operating Conditions table. VDD B1 I Power supply terminal. Must be connected to same power supply as PVDD using a direct connection. Voltage must be within values listed in Recommended Operating Conditions table. VO- A3 O Negative BTL audio output VO+ C3 O Positive BTL audio output 7 Specifications 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) (1) MIN MAX UNIT –0.3 6 V In shutdown mode –0.3 6 V –0.3 VDD + 0.3 VDD, PVDD Supply voltage In active mode VI Input voltage EN, IN+, IN– RL Minimum load resistance Ω 3.2 Output continuous total power dissipation V See Dissipation Ratings TA Operating free-air temperature –40 85 °C TJ Operating junction temperature –40 150 °C 260 °C 85 °C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds Tstg (1) 4 Storage temperature –65 Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute–maximum–rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 7.2 ESD Ratings VALUE V(ESD) (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1) ±2000 Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22C101 (2) ±1000 UNIT V JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions VDD Class-D supply voltage VIH High-level input voltage EN VIL Low-level input voltage EN RI Input resistor Gain ≤ 20 V/V (26 dB) VIC Common mode input voltage range VDD = 2.5V, 5.5V, CMRR ≥ 49 dB TA Operating free-air temperature MIN MAX 2.5 5.5 UNIT V 1.3 V 0.35 15 V kΩ 0.75 VDD-1.1 V –40 °C 85 7.4 Thermal Information TPA2011D1 THERMAL METRIC (1) YFF (DSBGA) UNIT 9 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 107 °C/W RθJC(top) RθJB Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 0.9 °C/W Junction-to-board thermal resistance 18.1 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 3.8 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 18 °C/W RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance N/A °C/W (1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN |VOS| Output offset voltage (measured differentially) VI = 0 V, AV = 2 V/V, VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V |IIH| High-level input current VDD = 5.5 V, VEN = 5.5 V |IIL| Low-level input current VDD = 5.5 V, VEN = 0 V I(Q) Quiescent current TYP MAX UNIT 1 5 mV 50 μA 1 μA VDD = 5.5 V, no load 1.8 2.5 VDD = 3.6 V, no load 1.5 2.3 VDD = 2.5 V, no load 1.3 2.1 0.1 2 μA 300 350 kHz 285/RI 300/RI 315/RI V/V I(SD) Shutdown current VEN = 0.35 V, VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V RO, SD Output impedance in shutdown mode VEN = 0.35 V f(SW) Switching frequency VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V AV Gain VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V, RI in kΩ REN Resistance from EN to GND 2 250 kΩ 300 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 mA kΩ 5 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 7.6 Operating Characteristics VDD = 3.6 V, TA = 25°C, AV = 2 V/V, RL = 8 Ω (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS THD + N = 10%, f = 1 kHz, RL = 4 Ω THD + N = 1%, f = 1 kHz, RL = 4 Ω PO Output power THD + N = 10%, f = 1 kHz, RL = 8 Ω THD + N = 1%, f = 1 kHz, RL = 8 Ω Vn VDD = 3.6 V, Inputs AC grounded with CI = 2μF, f = 20 Hz to 20 kHz Noise output voltage THD+N Total harmonic distortion plus noise MIN TYP VDD = 5 V 3.24 VDD = 3.6 V 1.62 VDD = 2.5 V 0.70 VDD = 5 V 2.57 VDD = 3.6 V 1.32 VDD = 2.5 V 0.57 VDD = 5 V 1.80 VDD = 3.6 V 0.91 VDD = 2.5 V 0.42 VDD = 5 V 1.46 VDD = 3.6 V 0.74 VDD = 2.5 V 0.33 A-weighting 20 No weighting 25 VDD = 5.0 V, PO = 1.0 W, f = 1 kHz, RL = 8 Ω 0.11% VDD = 3.6 V, PO = 0.5 W, f = 1 kHz, RL = 8 Ω 0.05% VDD = 2.5 V, PO = 0.2 W, f = 1 kHz, RL = 8 Ω 0.05% VDD = 5.0 V, PO = 2.0 W, f = 1 kHz, RL = 4 Ω 0.23% VDD = 3.6 V, PO = 1.0 W, f = 1 kHz, RL = 4 Ω 0.07% VDD = 2.5 V, PO = 0.4 W, f = 1 kHz, RL = 4 Ω 0.06% MAX UNIT W W W W μVRMS AC power supply rejection ratio VDD = 3.6 V, Inputs AC grounded with CI = 2 μF, 200 mVpp ripple, f = 217 Hz 86 dB CMRR Common mode rejection ratio VDD = 3.6 V, VIC = 1 VPP, f = 217 Hz 79 dB TSU Startup time from shutdown VDD = 3.6 V 4 ms VDD = 3.6 V, VO+ shorted to VDD 2 VDD = 3.6 V, VO– shorted to VDD 2 VDD = 3.6 V, VO+ shorted to GND 2 VDD = 3.6 V, VO– shorted to GND 2 VDD = 3.6 V, VO+ shorted to VO– 2 PSRR IOC TSD Overcurrent protection threshold Time for which output is disabled after a shortcircuit event, after which auto-recovery trials are continuously made VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V A 100 ms 7.7 Dissipation Ratings (1) 6 PACKAGE DERATING FACTOR (1) TA < 25°C TA = 70°C TA = 85°C YFF (DSBGA) 4.2 mW/°C 525 mW 336 mW 273 mW Derating factor measure with high K board. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 7.8 Typical Characteristics 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 50 40 RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB 30 20 η − Efficiency − % η − Efficiency − % VDD = 3.6 V, CI = 0.1 μF, CS1 = 0.1 μF, CS2 = 10 μF, TA = 25°C, RL = 8 Ω (unless otherwise noted) 0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 50 40 RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB 30 20 VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V 10 60 VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V 10 0 0.0 2.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 PO − Output Power − W Figure 1. Efficiency vs Output Power 0.4 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 PO − Output Power − W Figure 2. Efficiency vs Output Power 0.6 RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH VDD = 3.6 V Gain = 6 dB VDD = 5.0 V Gain = 6 dB PD − Power Dissipation − W PD − Power Dissipation − W 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 PO − Output Power − W Figure 3. Power Dissipation vs Output Power 1.0 IDD − Supply Current − A 0.8 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 Figure 4. Power Dissipation vs Output Power 0.5 RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V 0.4 IDD − Supply Current − A 0.9 1.6 PO − Output Power − W 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 PO − Output Power − W PO − Output Power − W Figure 5. Supply Current vs Output Power Figure 6. Supply Current vs Output Power Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 2.0 7 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics (continued) VDD = 3.6 V, CI = 0.1 μF, CS1 = 0.1 μF, CS2 = 10 μF, TA = 25°C, RL = 8 Ω (unless otherwise noted) 2.00 200 VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V Gain = 6 dB 1.75 IDD − Supply Current − nA IDD − Supply Current − mA RL = No Load RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH 1.50 1.25 1.00 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 50 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VEN − EN Voltage − V Figure 7. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage Figure 8. Supply Current vs EN Voltage 4 VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V THD+N = 10 % Frequency = 1 kHz Gain = 6 dB VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V THD+N = 1 % Frequency = 1 kHz Gain = 6 dB PO − Output Power − W 4 PO − Output Power − W 100 VDD − Supply Voltage − V 5 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 0 4 4 PO − Output Power − W 150 0 0.0 5.5 Gain = 6 dB 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 RL − Load Resistance − Ω RL − Load Resistance − Ω Figure 9. Output Power vs Load Resistance Figure 10. Output Power vs Load Resistance 32 RL = 4 Ω, THD+N = 1 % RL = 4 Ω, THD+N = 10 % RL = 8 Ω, THD+N = 1 % RL = 8 Ω, THD+N = 10 % 3 2 1 Frequency = 1 kHz Gain = 6 dB 0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VDD − Supply Voltage − V Figure 11. Output Power vs Supply Resistance 8 Figure 12. THD + Noise vs Output Power Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 Typical Characteristics (continued) THD+N − Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise − % VDD = 3.6 V, CI = 0.1 μF, CS1 = 0.1 μF, CS2 = 10 μF, TA = 25°C, RL = 8 Ω (unless otherwise noted) 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 20 100 PO = 25 mW PO = 125 mW PO = 500 mW 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 20 100 1k f − Frequency − Hz 10k 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 20 100 0.1 0.01 0.001 10k 20k THD+N − Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise − % THD+N − Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise − % PO = 100 mW PO = 500 mW PO = 2 W 1k f − Frequency − Hz 1k f − Frequency − Hz 10k 20k Figure 16. THD + Noise vs Frequency 1 100 20k PO = 15 mW PO = 75 mW PO = 200 mW VDD = 2.5 V RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB Figure 15. THD + Noise vs Frequency 20 10k 10 20k 10 VDD = 5.0 V RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB 1k f − Frequency − Hz Figure 14. THD + Noise vs Frequency THD+N − Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise − % THD+N − Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise − % Figure 13. THD + Noise vs Output Power 10 VDD = 3.6 V RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB PO = 50 mW PO = 250 mW PO = 1 W VDD = 5.0 V RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB 10 PO = 50 mW PO = 250 mW PO = 1 W VDD = 3.6 V RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 20 Figure 17. THD + Noise vs Frequency 100 1k f − Frequency − Hz 10k 20k Figure 18. THD + Noise vs Frequency Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 9 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics (continued) 10 PO = 30 mW PO = 150 mW PO = 400 mW VDD = 2.5 V RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 20 100 1k f − Frequency − Hz 10k THD+N − Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise − % THD+N − Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise − % VDD = 3.6 V, CI = 0.1 μF, CS1 = 0.1 μF, CS2 = 10 μF, TA = 25°C, RL = 8 Ω (unless otherwise noted) 20k 1 0.1 0.01 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 −20 −30 VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V −40 −50 −60 −70 −80 −90 −100 −110 PSRR − Power Supply Rejection Ratio − dB 0 Inputs AC−Grounded CI = 2 µF RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB −10 −120 Inputs AC−Grounded CI = 2 µF RL = 4 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB −10 −20 −30 VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V −40 −50 −60 −70 −80 −90 −100 −110 −120 20 100 1k f − Frequency − Hz 10k 20k 20 0 −10 −20 RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Frequency = 217 Hz Gain = 6 dB VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V −30 −40 −50 −60 −70 −80 −90 −100 0.0 100 1k f − Frequency − Hz 10k 20k Figure 22. Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency CMRR − Common Mode Rejection Ratio − dB Figure 21. Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency −30 VIC = 1 VPP RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Gain = 6 dB −40 VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V −50 −60 −70 −80 −90 −100 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 20 VIC − Common Mode Input Voltage − V Figure 23. Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Common Mode Input Voltage 10 VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V Figure 20. THD + Noise vs Common Mode Input Voltage 0 PSRR − Power Supply Rejection Ratio − dB RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Frequency = 1 kHz PO = 200 mW Gain = 6 dB VIC − Common Mode Input Voltage − V Figure 19. THD + Noise vs Frequency PSRR − Power Supply Rejection Ratio − dB 10 100 1k f − Frequency − Hz 10k 20k Figure 24. Common Mode Rejection Ratio vs Frequency Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 Typical Characteristics (continued) CMRR − Common Mode Rejection Ratio − dB VDD = 3.6 V, CI = 0.1 μF, CS1 = 0.1 μF, CS2 = 10 μF, TA = 25°C, RL = 8 Ω (unless otherwise noted) 0 −10 RL = 8 Ω + 33 µH Frequency = 217 Hz Gain = 6 dB VDD = 2.5 V VDD = 3.6 V VDD = 5.0 V VDD High – 3.6 V Amplitude – 500 mV Duty Cycle – 20% −20 −30 −40 −50 VOUT 2 mV/div −60 −70 −80 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 0 5.0 2.5m 5m 10m 12.5m 15m 17.5m 20m Figure 26. GSM Power Supply Rejection vs Time VDD - Supply Voltage (dBV) Figure 25. Common Mode Rejection Ratio vs Common Mode Input Voltage VO - Output Voltage (dBV) 7.5m t – Time – 2.5ms/div VIC − Common Mode Input Voltage − V Inputs ac-grounded Gain = 6 dB Frequency (Hz) Figure 27. GSM Power Supply Rejection vs Frequency Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 11 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 8 Parameter Measurement Information All parameters are measured according to the conditions described in the Specifications section. CI RI CI RI Measurement Output OUT+ IN+ + TPA2011D1 - IN- + Load 30 kHz Low Pass Filter OUTVDD Measurement Input - GND CS1 CS2 + VDD - (1) Input resistor RI = 150kΩ gives a gain of 6 dB which is used for all the graphs (2) CI was shorted for any common-mode input voltage measurement. All other measurements were taken with CI = 0.1μF (unless otherwise noted). (3) CS1 = 0.1μF is placed very close to the device. The optional CS2 = 10μF is used for datasheet graphs. (4) The 30-kHz low-pass filter is required even if the analyzer has an internal low-pass filter. An RC low-pass filter (1kΩ, 4700pF) is used on each output for the data sheet graphs. Figure 28. Test Setup for Typical Application Graphs 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 9 Detailed Description 9.1 Overview The TPA2011D1 is a high-efficiency filter-free Class-D audio amplifier capable of delivering up to 3.2W into 4-Ω load with 5-V power supply. The fully-differential design of this amplifier avoids the usage of bypass capacitors and the improved CMRR eliminates the usage of input-coupling capacitors. This makes the device size a perfect choice for small, portable applications as only three external components are required. The advanced modulation used in the TPA2011D1 PWM output stage eliminates the need for an output filter. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram EN Input Buffer SC 300 KΩ 9.3 Feature Description 9.3.1 Fully Differential Amplifier The TPA2011D1 is a fully differential amplifier with differential inputs and outputs. The fully differential amplifier consists of a differential amplifier and a common-mode amplifier. The differential amplifier ensures that the amplifier outputs a differential voltage on the output that is equal to the differential input times the gain. The common-mode feedback ensures that the common-mode voltage at the output is biased around VDD/2 regardless of the common-mode voltage at the input. The fully differential TPA2011D1 can still be used with a single-ended input; however, the TPA2011D1 should be used with differential inputs when in a noisy environment, like a wireless handset, to ensure maximum noise rejection. 9.3.1.1 Advantages of Fully Differential Amplifiers • Input-coupling Capacitors Not Required – The fully differential amplifier allows the inputs to be biased at voltage other than mid-supply. For example, if a codec has a midsupply lower than the midsupply of the TPA2011D1, the common-mode feedback circuit will adjust, and the TPA2011D1 outputs will still be biased at midsupply of the TPA2011D1. The inputs of the TPA2011D1 can be biased from 0.5 V to VDD –0.8 V. If the inputs are biased outside of that range, input-coupling capacitors are required. • Midsupply Bypass Capacitor, C(BYPASS), Not Required – The fully differential amplifier does not require a bypass capacitor. This is because any shift in the midsupply affects both positive and negative channels equally and cancels at the differential output. • Better RF-Immunity – GSM handsets save power by turning on and shutting off the RF transmitter at a rate of 217 Hz. The Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 13 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) transmitted signal is picked-up on input and output traces. The fully differential amplifier cancels the signal much better than the typical audio amplifier. 9.3.2 Eliminating the Output Filter With the TPA2011D1 This section focuses on why the user can eliminate the output filter with the TPA2011D1. 9.3.2.1 Effect on Audio The class-D amplifier outputs a pulse-width modulated (PWM) square wave, which is the sum of the switching waveform and the amplified input audio signal. The human ear acts as a band-pass filter such that only the frequencies between approximately 20 Hz and 20 kHz are passed. The switching frequency components are much greater than 20 kHz, so the only signal heard is the amplified input audio signal. 9.3.2.2 When to Use an Output Filter Design the TPA2011D1 without an Inductor / Capacitor (LC) output filter if the traces from the amplifier to the speaker are short. Wireless handsets and PDAs are great applications for this class-D amplifier to be used without an output filter. The TPA2011D1 does not require an LC output filter for short speaker connections (approximately 100 mm long or less). A ferrite bead can often be used in the design if failing radiated emissions testing without an LC filter; and, the frequency-sensitive circuit is greater than 1 MHz. If choosing a ferrite bead, choose one with high impedance at high frequencies, but very low impedance at low frequencies. The selection must also take into account the currents flowing through the ferrite bead. Ferrites can begin to loose effectiveness at much lower than rated current values. See the TPA2011D1 EVM User's Guide for components used successfully by TI. Figure 29 shows a typical ferrite-bead output filter. Ferrite Chip Bead VO− 1 nF Ferrite Chip Bead VO+ 1 nF Figure 29. Typical Ferrite Chip Bead Filter 9.3.3 Short Circuit Auto-Recovery When a short-circuit event occurs, the TPA2011D1 goes to shutdown mode and activates the integrated autorecovery process whose aim is to return the device to normal operation once the short-circuit is removed. This process repeatedly examines (once every 100ms) whether the short-circuit condition persists, and returns the device to normal operation immediately after the short-circuit condition is removed. This feature helps protect the device from large currents and maintain a good long-term reliability. 9.3.4 Integrated Image Reject Filter for DAC Noise Rejection In applications which use a DAC to drive Class-D amplifiers, out-of-band noise energy present at the DAC's image frequencies fold back into the audio-band at the output of the Class-D amplifier. An external low-pass filter is often placed between the DAC and the Class-D amplifier in order to attenuate this noise. The TPA2011D1 has an integrated Image Reject Filter with a low-pass cutoff frequency of 130 kHz, which significantly attenuates this noise. Depending on the system noise specification, the integrated Image Reject Filter may help eliminate external filtering, thereby saving board space and component cost. 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 9.4 Device Functional Modes 9.4.1 Summing Input Signals With the TPA2011D1 Most wireless phones or PDAs need to sum signals at the audio power amplifier or just have two signal sources that need separate gain. The TPA2011D1 makes it easy to sum signals or use separate signal sources with different gains. Many phones now use the same speaker for the earpiece and ringer, where the wireless phone would require a much lower gain for the phone earpiece than for the ringer. PDAs and phones that have stereo headphones require summing of the right and left channels to output the stereo signal to the mono speaker. 9.4.1.1 Summing Two Differential Input Signals Two extra resistors are needed for summing differential signals (a total of 5 components). The gain for each input source can be set independently (see Equation 1 and Equation 2, and Figure 30). V V Gain 1 + O + 2 x 150 kW V R V I1 I1 (1) V V Gain 2 + O + 2 x 150 kW V R V I2 I2 (2) ǒǓ ǒǓ If summing left and right inputs with a gain of 1 V/V, use RI1 = RI2 = 300 kΩ. If summing a ring tone and a phone signal, set the ring-tone gain to Gain 2 = 2 V/V, and the phone gain to gain 1 = 0.1 V/V. The resistor values would be: RI1 = 3 MΩ, and = RI2 = 150 kΩ. Differential Input 1 + RI1 - RI1 + RI2 To Battery Internal Oscillator Differential Input 2 RI2 CS IN_ - VDD PWM HBridge VO+ VO- + IN+ GND SHUTDOWN Bias Circuitry Filter-Free Class D Figure 30. Application Schematic With TPA2011D1 Summing Two Differential Inputs 9.4.1.2 Summing a Differential Input Signal and a Single-Ended Input Signal Figure 31 shows how to sum a differential input signal and a single-ended input signal. Ground noise can couple in through IN+ with this method. It is better to use differential inputs. The corner frequency of the single-ended input is set by CI2, shown in Equation 5. To assure that each input is balanced, the single-ended input must be driven by a low-impedance source even if the input is not in use V V Gain 1 + O + 2 x 150 kW V R V I1 I1 (3) V V Gain 2 + O + 2 x 150 kW V R V I2 I2 (4) ǒǓ ǒǓ Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 15 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com Device Functional Modes (continued) C I2 + 1 ǒ2p RI2 f c2Ǔ (5) If summing a ring tone and a phone signal, the phone signal should use a differential input signal while the ring tone might be limited to a single-ended signal. Phone gain is set at gain 1 = 0.1 V/V, and the ring-tone gain is set to gain 2 = 2 V/V, the resistor values would be… RI1 = 3 MΩ, and = RI2 = 150 kΩ. The high pass corner frequency of the single-ended input is set by CI2. If the desired corner frequency is less than 20 Hz... 1 C u I2 ǒ2p 150kW 20HzǓ (6) CI2 > 53 nF (7) RI1 Differential Input 1 Single-Ended Input 2 RI1 CI2 R I2 To Battery Internal Oscillator CS IN_ RI2 VDD PWM HBridge VO+ VO- + IN+ CI2 SHUTDOWN GND Bias Circuitry Filter-Free Class D Figure 31. Application Schematic With TPA2011D1 Summing Differential Input and Single-Ended Input Signals 9.4.1.3 Summing Two Single-Ended Input Signals Four resistors and three capacitors are needed for summing single-ended input signals. The gain and corner frequencies (fc1 and fc2) for each input source can be set independently (see Equation 8 through Equation 11, and Figure 32). Resistor, RP, and capacitor, CP, are needed on the IN+ terminal to match the impedance on the IN– terminal. The single-ended inputs must be driven by low impedance sources even if one of the inputs is not outputting an ac signal. V V Gain 1 + O + 2 x 150 kW V R V I1 I1 (8) V V Gain 2 + O + 2 x 150 kW V R V I2 I2 (9) 1 C + I1 2p R f I1 c1 (10) 1 C + I2 2p R f I2 c2 (11) C +C ) C P I1 I2 (12) ǒǓ ǒǓ 16 ǒ Ǔ ǒ Ǔ Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 Device Functional Modes (continued) R R + P I1 ǒRI1 R ) R I2 Ǔ I2 (13) Single-Ended Input 1 Single-Ended Input 2 CI1 R I1 To Battery CI2 R I2 Internal Oscillator CS IN_ RP VDD PWM HBridge VO+ VO- + IN+ CP GND SHUTDOWN Bias Circuitry Filter-Free Class D Figure 32. Application Schematic With TPA2011D1 Summing Two Single-Ended Inputs 9.4.2 Shutdown Mode The TPA2011D1 can be put in shutdown mode when asserting SHUTDOWN pin to a logic LOW. While in shutdown mode, the device output stage is turned off and set into high impedance, making the current consumption very low. The device exits shutdown mode when a HIGH logic level is applied to SHUTDOWN pin. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 17 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 10 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 10.1 Application Information These typical connection diagrams highlight the required external components and system level connections for proper operation of the device in several popular use cases. Each of these configurations can be realized using the Evaluation Modules (EVMs) for the device. These flexible modules allow full evaluation of the device in the most common modes of operation. Any design variation can be supported by TI through schematic and layout reviews. Visit e2e.ti.com for design assistance and join the audio amplifier discussion forum for additional information. 10.2 Typical Applications 10.2.1 TPA2011D1 with Differential Input To Battery Internal Oscillator RI + Differential Input RI EN CS IN− _ − VDD PWM VO+ H− Bridge VO− + IN+ GND Bias Circuitry TPA2011D1 Filter-Free Class D Figure 33. Typical TPA2011D1 Application Schematic with Differential Input 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements For this design example, use the parameters listed in Table 1. Table 1. Design Parameters DESIGN PARAMETER EXMAPLE VALUE Power supply 5V Enable input High > 2 V Low < 0.8 V 8Ω Speaker 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure 10.2.1.2.1 Input Resistors (RI) The input resistors (RI) set the gain of the amplifier according to the following equation. Gain = 2 ´ 150kW æ V ö çV÷ RI è ø (14) Resistor matching is very important in fully differential amplifiers. The balance of the output on the reference voltage depends on matched ratios of the resistors. CMRR, PSRR, and cancellation of the second harmonic distortion diminish if resistor mismatch occurs. Therefore, it is recommended to use 1% tolerance resistors or better to keep the performance optimized. Matching is more important than overall tolerance. Resistor arrays with 1% matching can be used with a tolerance greater than 1%. Place the input resistors very close to the TPA2011D1 to limit noise injection on the high-impedance nodes. For optimal performance, the gain should be set to 2 V/V or lower. Lower gain allows the TPA2011D1 to operate at its best, and keeps a high voltage at the input making the inputs less susceptible to noise. 10.2.1.2.2 Decoupling Capacitor (CS) The TPA2011D1 is a high-performance class-D audio amplifier that requires adequate power supply decoupling to ensure the efficiency is high and total harmonic distortion (THD) is low. For higher frequency transients, spikes, or digital hash on the line, a good low equivalent-series-resistance (ESR) ceramic capacitor, typically 1 μF, placed as close as possible to the device VDD lead works best. Placing this decoupling capacitor close to the TPA2011D1 is very important for the efficiency of the class-D amplifier, because any resistance or inductance in the trace between the device and the capacitor can cause a loss in efficiency. For filtering lowerfrequency noise signals, a 10 μF or greater capacitor placed near the audio power amplifier would also help, but it is not required in most applications because of the high PSRR of this device. 10.2.1.3 Application Curves For application curves, see the figures listed in Table 2. Table 2. Table of Graphs DESCRIPTION FIGURE NUMBER Output Power vs Supply Resistance Figure 11 GSM Power Supply Rejection vs Time Figure 26 GSM Power Supply Rejection vs Frequency Figure 27 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 19 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 10.2.2 TPA2011D1 with Differential Input and Input Capacitors To Battery CI Differential Input RI Internal Oscillator CS IN− _ CI VDD PWM VO+ H− Bridge VO − + RI IN+ GND EN Bias Circuitry TPA2011D1 Filter-Free Class D Figure 34. TPA2011D1 Application Schematic with Differential Input and Input Capacitors 10.2.2.1 Design Requirements For this design example, use the parameters listed in Table 1. 10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure For the design procedure see Input Resistors (RI) and Decoupling Capacitor (CS). 10.2.2.2.1 Input Capacitors (CI) The TPA2011D1 does not require input coupling capacitors if the design uses a differential source that is biased from 0.5 V to VDD –0.8 V. If the input signal is not biased within the recommended common mode input range, if needing to use the input as a high pass filter, or if using a single-ended source, input coupling capacitors are required. The input capacitors and input resistors form a high-pass filter with the corner frequency, fC, determined in the following equation. fC = 1 2pRICI (15) The value of the input capacitor is important to consider as it directly affects the bass (low frequency) performance of the circuit. Speakers in wireless phones cannot usually respond well to low frequencies, so the corner frequency can be set to block low frequencies in this application. The equation below is reconfigured to solve for the input coupling capacitance. CI = 1 2pRIfC (16) If the corner frequency is within the audio band, the capacitors should have a tolerance of ±10% or better, because any mismatch in capacitance causes an impedance mismatch at the corner frequency and below. For a flat low-frequency response, use large input coupling capacitors (1 μF). However, in a GSM phone the ground signal is fluctuating at 217 Hz, but the signal from the codec does not have the same 217 Hz fluctuation. The difference between the two signals is amplified, sent to the speaker, and heard as a 217 Hz hum. 10.2.2.3 Application Curves For application curves, see the figures listed in Table 2. 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 10.2.3 TPA2011D1 with Single-Ended Input CI RI Single-ended Input To Battery Internal Oscillator VDD IN− _ RI PWM H− Bridge CS VO+ VO− + IN+ CI GND Bias Circuitry EN TPA2011D1 Filter-Free Class D Figure 35. TPA2011D1 Application Schematic with Single-Ended Input 10.2.3.1 Design Requirements For this design example, use the parameters listed in Table 1. 10.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure For the design procedure see Input Resistors (RI), Decoupling Capacitor (CS), and Input Capacitors (CI). 10.2.3.3 Application Curves For application curves, see the figures listed in Table 2. 11 Power Supply Recommendations The TPA2011D1 is designed to operate from an input voltage supply range between 2.5-V and 5.5-V. Therefore, the output voltage range of power supply should be within this range and well regulated. The current capability of upper power should not exceed the maximum current limit of the power switch. 11.1 Power Supply Decoupling Capacitors The TPA2011D1 requires adequate power supply decoupling to ensure a high efficiency operation with low total harmonic distortion (THD). Place a low equivalent-series-resistance (ESR) ceramic capacitor, typically 0.1 μF, within 2 mm of the VDD pin. This choice of capacitor and placement helps with higher frequency transients, spikes, or digital hash on the line. In addition to the 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor, is recommended to place a 2.2 μF to 10 μF capacitor on the VDD supply trace. This larger capacitor acts as a charge reservoir, providing energy faster than the board supply, thus helping to prevent any drop in the supply voltage. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 21 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 12 Layout 12.1 Layout Guidelines In making the pad size for the DSBGA balls, TI recommends that the layout use nonsolder mask defined (NSMD) land. With this method, the solder mask opening is made larger than the desired land area, and the opening size is defined by the copper pad width. Figure 36 shows the appropriate diameters for a DSBGA layout. Place all the external components close to the TPA2011D1 device. Placing the decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the device is important for the efficiency of the class-D amplifier. Any resistance or inductance in the trace between the device and the capacitor can cause a loss in efficiency. An on-pad via is not required to route the middle ball B2 (PVDD) of the TPA2011D1. Just short ball B2 (PVDD) to ball B1 (VDD) and connect both to the supply trace as shown in Figure 37. This simplifies board routing and saves manufacturing cost. Copper Trace Width Solder Mask Opening Solder Mask Thickness Solder Pad Width Copper Trace Thickness Figure 36. Land Pattern Dimensions Table 3. Land Pattern Dimensions (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 22 SOLDER PAD DEFINITIONS COPPER PAD SOLDER MASK OPENING (5) COPPER THICKNESS STENCIL OPENING (6) (7) STENCIL THICKNESS Nonsolder mask defined (NSMD) 0.23 mm 0.310 mm 1 oz max (0.032 mm) 0.275 mm x 0.275 mm Sq. (rounded corners) 0.1 mm thick Circuit traces from NSMD defined PWB lands should be 75 μm to 100 μm wide in the exposed area inside the solder mask opening. Wider trace widths reduce device stand off and impact reliability. Best reliability results are achieved when the PWB laminate glass transition temperature is above the operating the range of the intended application. Recommend solder paste is Type 3 or Type 4. For a PWB using a Ni/Au surface finish, the gold thickness should be less 0.5 mm to avoid a reduction in thermal fatigue performance. Solder mask thickness should be less than 20 μm on top of the copper circuit pattern. Best solder stencil performance is achieved using laser cut stencils with electro polishing. Use of chemically etched stencils give inferior solder paste volume control. Trace routing away from DSBGA device should be balanced in X and Y directions to avoid unintentional component movement due to solder wetting forces. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 TPA2011D1 www.ti.com SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 12.2 Layout Example Input Resistors placed as close as possible to the device OUT - IN + Decoupling capacitor placed as close as possible to the device 0.1µF A1 A2 A3 B1 B2 B3 C1 C2 C3 TPA2011D1 IN - OUT + EN Top Layer Ground Plane Top Layer Traces Pad to Top Layer Ground Plane Via to Power Supply Via to Bottom Layer Ground Plane Figure 37. TPA2011D1 Layout Example Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 23 TPA2011D1 SLOS626B – DECEMBER 2009 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2015 www.ti.com 13 Device and Documentation Support 13.1 Community Resources The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 13.2 Trademarks E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 13.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. 13.4 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 14 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPA2011D1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 15-Apr-2017 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) HPA01086YFFR ACTIVE DSBGA YFF 9 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SNAGCU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 OEW HPA01203YFFR ACTIVE DSBGA YFF 9 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SNAGCU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 OEW TPA2011D1YFFR ACTIVE DSBGA YFF 9 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SNAGCU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 OEW TPA2011D1YFFT ACTIVE DSBGA YFF 9 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SNAGCU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 OEW (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 15-Apr-2017 Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 19-Feb-2016 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) TPA2011D1YFFR DSBGA YFF 9 3000 180.0 8.4 TPA2011D1YFFT DSBGA YFF 9 250 180.0 8.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 1.34 1.34 0.81 4.0 8.0 Q1 1.34 1.34 0.81 4.0 8.0 Q1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 19-Feb-2016 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TPA2011D1YFFR DSBGA YFF 9 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0 TPA2011D1YFFT DSBGA YFF 9 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 PACKAGE OUTLINE YFF0009 DSBGA - 0.625 mm max height SCALE 10.000 DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY B A E BALL A1 CORNER D 0.625 MAX C SEATING PLANE 0.30 0.12 BALL TYP 0.05 C 0.8 TYP C 0.8 TYP SYMM B D: Max = 1.244 mm, Min =1.184 mm 0.4 TYP E: Max = 1.19 mm, Min = 1.13 mm A 9X 0.015 0.3 0.2 C A B 1 2 3 SYMM 0.4 TYP 4219552/A 05/2016 NOTES: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. 2. This drawing is subject to change without notice. www.ti.com EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT YFF0009 DSBGA - 0.625 mm max height DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY (0.4) TYP 9X ( 0.23) 1 2 3 A (0.4) TYP SYMM B C SYMM LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE SCALE:30X 0.05 MAX ( 0.23) METAL METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK 0.05 MIN ( 0.23) SOLDER MASK OPENING SOLDER MASK OPENING NON-SOLDER MASK DEFINED (PREFERRED) SOLDER MASK DEFINED SOLDER MASK DETAILS NOT TO SCALE 4219552/A 05/2016 NOTES: (continued) 3. Final dimensions may vary due to manufacturing tolerance considerations and also routing constraints. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SNVA009 (www.ti.com/lit/snva009). www.ti.com EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN YFF0009 DSBGA - 0.625 mm max height DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY (0.4) TYP (R0.05) TYP 9X ( 0.25) 1 2 3 A (0.4) TYP SYMM B METAL TYP C SYMM SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL SCALE:30X 4219552/A 05/2016 NOTES: (continued) 4. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. www.ti.com IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) reserves the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. 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