Datasheet DC Brushless Fan Motor Drivers Multifunction Single-phase Full-wave Fan Motor Driver BD6995FV General Description Key Specifications BD6995FV is a 1chip driver for 12V single-phase full-wave fan motor. This IC employs the Bi-CDMOS process and soft switching drive, low power consumption and quiet drive is provided. Features Input Voltage Range: 4.3V to 17V Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +105°C Output Voltage (High and Low Total): 0.6V(Typ) at 0.4A Output Current: 1.2A(Max) Package SSOP Small Package PWM Soft switching Drive Standby Function Speed Controllable by DC Input Quick Start OSC Select Function (Triangle OSC or Saw OSC) Signal Select Function (Rotation Speed Pulse Signal: FG or Lock Alarm Signal: AL) Signal Output Lock Protection and Automatic Restart (Without External Capacitor) Current Limit W(Typ) x D(Typ) x H(Max) 5.00mm x 6.40mm x 1.35mm SSOP-B16 SSOP-B16 Applications Fan motors for general consumer equipment like Desktop PC, Projector, etc. Typical Application Circuit M + 1 RNF OUT1 16 2 OUT2 GND 15 3 VCC SELO 14 4 MIN SELS 13 5 TH 6 OSC H– 11 7 OSCH HB 10 8 SIG H+ - REF 12 PWM SIG 〇Product structure : Silicon monolithic integrated circuit .www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 14 • 001 H 9 〇This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays 1/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Pin Configuration Pin Description P/No. P/Name (TOP VIEW) RNF 1 16 OUT1 OUT2 2 15 GND VCC 3 14 SELO MIN 4 13 SELS TH 5 12 REF OSC 6 11 H– OSCH 7 10 HB SIG 8 9 H+ Figure 1. Pin Configuration Function Output current detecting resistor connection 1 RNF 2 3 4 5 6 OUT2 VCC MIN TH OSC 7 OSCH 8 SIG 9 10 11 12 H+ HB H– REF 13 SELS 14 SELO 15 16 GND OUT1 terminal (motor ground) Motor output 2 terminal Power supply terminal Minimum output duty setting terminal Output duty control input terminal Oscillating capacitor connection terminal Resistor connection terminal for capacitor charge (use only for Saw OSC) Signal output terminal (Rotation speed pulse signal: FG or Lock alarm signal: AL) Hall + input terminal Hall bias terminal Hall – input terminal Reference voltage output terminal Signal select terminal (Rotation speed pulse signal: FG or Lock alarm signal: AL) OSC select terminal (Triangle OSC or Saw OSC) Ground terminal Motor output 1 terminal Block Diagram 1 2 OUT1 RNF OUT2 GND 16 15 INTERNAL REG 3 4 5 CURRENT LIMITER VCC PRE DRIVER MIN TH FUNCTION SELECTOR SELO FUNCTION SELECTOR SELS REF REF 14 13 12 CONTROL LOGIC 6 7 8 OSCH SIG HALL COMP H– OSC OSC QUICK START SIGNAL OUTPUT HALL BIAS LOCK PROTECT TSD 11 HB 10 H+ 9 Figure 2. Block Diagram I/O Truth Table Hall Input H+ H– H L L H OUT1 L H Driver Output OUT2 SIG(FG) H Hi-Z L L H; High, L; Low, Hi-Z; High impedance SIG output is open-drain type. Motor State OUT1/2 SIG(FG) SIG(AL) Rotating Locking Standby Hi-Z Hi-Z L Hi-Z L L; Low, Hi-Z; High impedance SIG output is open-drain type. www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 2/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Rating Unit VCC 20 V Supply Voltage Power Dissipation 0.88 (Note 1) Pd W Operating Temperature Range Topr -40 to +105 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg -55 to +150 °C Output Voltage VO 20 V Output Current IO 1.2 (Note 2) A VSIG 20 V Signal Output Current ISIG 10 mA Reference Voltage(REF) Output Current IREF 5 mA Hall Bias(HB) Output Current 1 IHB1 10 (Note 3) mA Hall Bias(HB) Output Current 2 IHB2 5 (Note 4) mA Input Voltage(H+, H–, TH, MIN, SELO, SELS) VIN 7 V Junction Temperature Tj 150 °C Signal Output Voltage (Note 1) Derate by 7.1mW/°C if operating over Ta=25°C. (Note 2) Do not exceed Pd. (Note 3) Ta=0°C or Higher. (Note 4) Less than Ta=0°C. Caution: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is operated over the absolute maximum ratings. Thermal Resistance(Note 1) Parameter Symbol Thermal Resistance (Typ) 1s(Note 3) Unit SSOP-B16 Junction to Ambient θJA 140.9 °C/W Junction to Top Characterization Parameter(Note 2) ΨJT 6 °C/W (Note 1) Based on JESD51-2A(Still-Air) (Note 2) The thermal characterization parameter to report the difference between junction temperature and the temperature at the top center of the outside surface of the component package. (Note 3) Using a PCB board based on JESD51-3. Layer Number of Measurement Board Single Material Board Size FR-4 114.3mm x 76.2mm x 1.57mmt Top Copper Pattern Thickness Footprints and Traces 70μm Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Supply Voltage Range Input Voltage Range 1 (H+, H–) (VCC≥9V) Input Voltage Range 1 (H+, H–) (VCC<9V) Input Voltage Range 2 (TH, MIN) Input Frequency Range (H+, H–) OSC Frequency Range Symbol VCC Min Typ Max 4.3 12 17 Unit V 0 - 3.0 V 0 - VCC/3 V 0 0 18 - VREF 400 50 V Hz kHz VIN1 VIN2 fIN fOSCR (Note) Recommended motor: Single phase fan motor of 4 poles www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 3/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Electrical Characteristics (Unless otherwise specified VCC=12V Ta=25°C) Parameter Circuit Current Symbol Min Typ Max Unit ICC - 5.0 9.0 mA 3.0 4.8 mA Conditions Circuit Current (Stand-by) ISTBY Hall Bias Voltage VHB 1.05 1.25 1.45 V IHB=-2mA Output Voltage VO - 0.6 0.9 V IO=±400mA, High and Low total Lock Detection ON Time tON 0.3 0.5 0.7 s Lock Detection OFF Time tOFF 3.0 5.0 7.0 s Lock Detection OFF/ON Ratio RLCK 8.5 10.0 11.5 - Hall Input Hysteresis Voltage VHYS ±6 ±12 ±18 mV SIG Output Low Voltage VSIGL - 0.2 0.3 V ISIG=5mA SIG Output Leak Current ISIGL - - 10 μA VSIG=17V OSC Frequency (Reference Data) fOSC - 28 - kHz SELO=H(OPEN), COSC=100pF(Note1) OSC Charge Current ICOSC -16 -11 -6 μA VOSC=2.0V VOSC=2.0V OSC Discharge Current IDOSC 6 11 16 μA OSC High Voltage VOSCH 2.80 3.00 3.20 V OSC Low Voltage VOSCL 0.85 1.05 1.25 V RLCK=tOFF / tON Output ON Duty DOH 38 48 58 % VTH=0.4 x VREF Output 1kΩ Load SELO=H(OPEN) COSC=100pF(Note1) Reference Voltage VREF 4.7 5.0 5.3 V IREF=-2mA MIN Input Bias Current IMIN -0.6 - - μA VMIN=0V VTH=0V TH Input Bias Current ITH -0.6 - - μA SELS Input Open Voltage VSELSO 3.2 3.5 3.8 V SELS Input Low Level VSELSL -0.2 - 0.7 V SELS Input Bias Current ISELS -35 -25 -15 μA SELO Input Open Voltage VSELOO 3.2 3.5 3.8 V SELO Input Low Level VSELOL -0.2 - 0.7 V SELO Input Bias Current ISELO -35 -25 -15 μA Current Limit Voltage VCL 235 265 295 mV VSELS=0V VSELO=0V (Note1) 100pF includes parasitic capacitance of substrate and other. For parameters involving current, positive notation means inflow of current to IC while negative notation means outflow of current from IC. The reference data is a design guaranteed value and the numerical all shipment inspection off the subject item. www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 4/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Typical Performance Curves (Reference data) 8 105°C 6 Circuit Current: ISTBY[mA] Circuit Current: Icc[mA] 8 25°C -40°C 4 2 6 4 105°C 25°C -40°C 2 Operating Voltage Range Operating Voltage Range 0 0 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 Supply Voltage: Vcc[V] 15 20 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Figure 3. Circuit Current vs Supply Voltage (In Operation) Figure 4. Circuit Current vs Supply Voltage (In Standby) 1.45 1.45 1.35 1.35 Hall Bias Voltage: VHB[V] Hall Bias Voltage: VHB[V] 10 105°C 25°C -40°C 1.25 1.15 105°C 1.25 25°C -40°C 1.15 Operating Voltage Range 1.05 1.05 0 5 10 15 20 0 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] 4 6 8 10 HB Source Current: IHB[mA] Figure 5. Hall Bias Voltage vs Supply Voltage (IHB=-2mA) www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 2 Figure 6. Hall Bias Voltage vs HB Source Current (VCC=12V) 5/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Typical Performance Curves (Reference data) - continued 0.0 Output High Voltage: VOH [V] Output High Voltage: VOH [V] 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 105°C 25°C -0.4 -0.8 -40°C 4.3V -1.2 12V 17V -1.2 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 0.0 Output Source Current: IO[A] 0.4 0.8 1.2 Output Source Current: IO[A] Figure 7. Output High Voltage vs Output Source Current (VCC=12V) Figure 8. Output High Voltage vs Output Source Current (Ta=25°C) 1.0 1.0 Output Low Voltage: VOL[V] Output Low Voltage: VOL[V] 105°C 0.8 25°C 0.6 -40°C 0.4 0.2 0.8 4.3V 0.6 V 12V 17V 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.0 1.2 0.8 1.2 Output Sink Current: IO[A] Output Sink Current: IO[A] Figure 9. Output Low Voltage vs Output Sink Current (VCC=12V) www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 0.4 Figure 10. Output Low Voltage vs Output Sink Current (Ta=25°C) 6/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV 0.8 8.0 0.7 7.0 Lock Detection OFF Time: t OFF [s] Lock Detection ON Time: t ON [s] Typical Performance Curves (Reference data) - continued 0.6 105°C 0.5 25°C -40°C 0.4 0.3 6.0 105°C 25°C -40°C 5.0 4.0 3.0 Operating Voltage Range Operating Voltage Range 2.0 0.2 0 5 10 15 0 20 10 15 20 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Figure 11. Lock Detection ON Time vs Supply Voltage Figure 12. Lock Detection OFF Time vs Supply Voltage 13.0 40 Hall Input Hystresis voltage: VHYS [V] Lock Detection OFF/ON Ratio: R LCK 5 12.0 11.0 25°C -40°C 105°C 10.0 9.0 8.0 Operating Voltage Range 20 105°C 25°C -40°C 0 -40°C 25°C 105°C -20 Operating Voltage Range -40 7.0 0 5 10 15 0 20 10 15 20 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Figure 13. Lock Detection OFF/ON Ratio vs Supply Voltage www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 5 Figure 14. Hall Input Hysteresis Voltage vs Supply Voltage 7/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Typical Performance Curves (Reference data) - continued 0.8 0.6 105°C 0.4 25°C -40°C 0.2 SIG Output Low Voltage: VSIGL[V] SIG Output Low Voltage: VSIGL[V] 0.8 0.6 0.4 4.3V V 12V 17V 0.2 0.0 0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 0 SIG Sink Current: ISIG[mA] 4 6 8 10 SIG Sink Current: ISIG[mA] Figure 15. SIG Output Low Voltage vs SIG Sink Current (VCC=12V) Figure 16. SIG Output Low Voltage vs SIG Sink Current (Ta=25°C) 30 OSC Charge/Discharge Current: ICOSC/IDOSC[μA] 1.00 SIG Output Leak Current: ISIGL[μA] 2 0.75 0.50 Operating Voltage Range 0.25 105°C 25°C -40°C 0.00 0 5 10 15 10 0 -40°C 25°C 105°C -10 -20 Operating Voltage Range 0 5 10 15 20 Supply Voltage: Vcc[V] Supply Voltage: VCC [V] www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 105°C 25°C -40°C -30 20 Figure 17. SIG Output Leak Current vs Supply Voltage (VSIG=17V) 20 Figure 18. OSC Charge/Discharge Current vs Supply Voltage 8/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Typical Performance Curves (Reference data) - continued 6.0 105°C 25°C -40°C 3 Reference Voltage: VREF [V] OSC High/Low Voltage: VOSCH /VOSCL[V] 4 2 105°C 25°C -40°C 1 105°C 25°C -40°C 5.0 4.0 3.0 Operating Voltage Range Operating Voltage Range 0 2.0 0 5 10 15 20 0 Supply Voltage: Vcc[V] 10 15 20 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Figure 19. OSC High/Low Voltage vs Supply Voltage Figure 20. Reference Voltage vs Supply Voltage (IREF=-2mA) 6.0 0.0 5.5 TH Bias Current: I TH[μA] Reference Voltage: VREF [V] 5 105°C 25°C 5.0 -40°C 4.5 105°C 25°C -40°C -0.2 -0.4 Operating Voltage Range 4.0 -0.6 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 Source Current: IREF [mA] 10 15 20 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Figure 21. Reference Voltage vs Source Current (VCC=12V) www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 5 Figure 22. TH Bias Current vs Supply Voltage (VTH=0V) 9/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Typical Performance Curves (Reference data) - continued 105°C 25°C -40°C -0.2 -0.4 Operating Voltage Range 4.0 SELS Input Open Voltage: VSELSO[V] MIN Bias Current: IMIN[μA] 0.0 -0.6 105°C 25°C -40°C 3.5 3.0 2.5 Operating Voltage Range 2.0 0 5 10 15 20 0 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] 10 15 20 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Figure 24. SELS Input Open Voltage vs Supply Voltage Figure 23. MIN Bias Current vs Supply Voltage (VMIN=0V) 4.0 -10 -20 -40°C 25°C 105°C -30 Operating Voltage Range SELO Input Open Voltage: VSELOO[V] 0 SELS Input Bias Current: I SELS[μA] 5 -40 105°C 25°C -40°C 3.5 3.0 2.5 Operating Voltage Range 2.0 0 5 10 15 20 0 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] 10 15 20 Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Figure 25. SELS Input Bias Current vs Supply Voltage (VSELS=0V) www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 5 Figure 26. SELO Input Open Voltage vs Supply Voltage 10/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Typical Performance Curves (Reference data) - continued 300 -10 -20 -40°C 25°C 105°C -30 Current Limit Voltage: VCL[mV] SELO Input Bias Current: I SELO[μA] 0 275 105°C 25°C -40°C 250 225 Operating Voltage Range Operating Voltage Range 200 -40 0 5 10 15 0 20 10 15 20 Supply Voltage: Vcc[V] Supply Voltage: VCC [V] Figure 28. Current Limit Voltage vs Supply Voltage Figure 27. SELO Input Bias Current vs Supply Voltage (VSELO=0V) www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 5 11/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Application Example (Constant Values are for Reference) 1. Triangle OSC Application Triangle OSC for controlling the speed is generated using the OSC circuit in the IC. Triangle OSC is compared with the external PWM signal converted into the DC voltage, and controlling the rotational speed. Resistor for motor current detection Take note the power consumption of this resistor. M Bypass capacitor, must be connected near to VCC terminal as much as possible 1 2 Reverse polarity protection Maximum output voltage: 20V Maximum output current: 1.2A OUT1 RNF OUT2 GND 16 OSC select SELO-GND: OPEN Triangle OSC 15 INTERNAL REG + 3 VCC CURRENT LIMITER PRE DRIVER FUNCTION SELECTOR SELO FUNCTION SELECTOR SELS 1μF to - 4 The circuit that converts PWM duty into DC voltage 5 PWM MIN TH PWM CONTROL to 10kΩ 12 For Stability of REF H– Hall element input current adjustment. 11 100pF Output PWM frequency setting for Triangle OSC 7 0Ω to SIG 8 Protection for SIG open-drain output 2. OSCH SIG QUICK START SIGNAL OUTPUT HB HALL BIAS LOCK PROTECT FG / AL select (SIG output) SELS-GND: OPEN -- FG SELS-GND: Pull-down -- AL During IC power supply is applied, it must not be changed. 0.1μF to HALL COMP OSC OSC 13 CONTROL LOGIC 6 REF REF 14 H+ TSD 0Ω to 10 H Input by-pass capacitor for noise reduction. 9 Figure 29. Triangle OSC Application Saw OSC Application Saw OSC for controlling the speed is generated using an external capacitor and resistor. Saw OSC is compared with the external PWM signal converted into the DC voltage, and controlling the rotational speed. M 1 Minimum output duty setting 2 OUT1 RNF OUT2 GND 16 15 INTERNAL REG + 3 VCC CURRENT LIMITER PRE DRIVER FUNCTION SELECTOR SELO FUNCTION SELECTOR SELS 1μF to - 4 PWM input open: High speed setting 5 PWM PWM input open: Min speed (stop) setting Output PWM frequency setting for Saw OSC Refer to P.14 MIN TH PWM CONTROL REF 100kΩ HALL COMP 13 to 10kΩ 12 0.1μF to H– OSC OSC to 10kΩ 11 20kΩ 330pF 7 0Ω to SIG 8 OSCH SIG QUICK START SIGNAL OUTPUT OSC select SELO-GND: Pull-down Saw OSC During IC power supply is applied, it must not be changed. CONTROL LOGIC 6 REF 14 HALL BIAS LOCK PROTECT TSD HB 10 H+ 0Ω to H 9 Figure 30. Saw OSC application www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 12/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Substrate Design Note 1. IC power, Motor outputs, and Motor ground lines should be made as wide as possible. 2. When the absolute maximum rated voltage may be exceeded due to voltage rise by back electromotive force, place capacitor or zener diode between VCC and GND. If necessary, add both. The bypass capacitor and/or zener diode must be connected near to VCC terminal as much as possible. 3. H+ and H- lines are arranged side by side and connected from the hall element to the IC as short as possible, because it is easy for noise to affect the hall lines. HALL BIAS Functional Descriptions 1. Variable speed operation The rotational speed is changed by PWM duty on the motor outputs (OUT1, OUT2 terminals). (1) PWM Operation by DC input As shown in Figure 32, to change the motor output PWM duty, a DC voltage input from TH terminal is compared with triangle (saw) wave produced by internal OSC circuit. MIN terminal is used to set the minimum PWM duty. The PWM duty is determined by the lower voltage between the TH voltage and the MIN voltage. OSC OSC High H+ Low REF 5.0V TH MIN OSC REF PWM TH LPF H– 3.0V 1.05V REF GND 0.0V High MIN OUT1 Low Motor Output ON High OUT2 Figure 31. DC input application Low Full Motor Torque Min. Zero Figure 32. DC Input Operation Timing Chart Dividing resistor of REF generates OSC high level (Typ.3.0V) and OSC low level (Typ.1.05V) voltage, and the ratio of those voltages is designed to be hard to fluctuate. For an application that requires strict precision, determine a value with sufficient margin after taking full consideration of external constants. (Note) In BD6995FV, the speed control with the direct PWM input is impossible. (2) Setting of TH and MIN Terminals The voltage of the TH terminal or MIN terminal becomes irregular when it is open. Please apply voltages to both terminals when turning on IC power supply. Setting less than OSC High level (Torque ON setting) OK REF TH MIN Pull up setting (Torque OFF setting) OK REF Pull down setting (Full speed setting) OK TH MIN REF TH MIN Open setting (Prohibit input) NG REF TH MIN Figure 33. Setting of the Variable Speed Function www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 13/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV (3)-1 Output Oscillatory Frequency Setting (Triangle OSC: SELO=H or OPEN, OSCH=OPEN) Frequency (fosc) in which the motor outputs are operated PWM by DC voltage input is set according to capacity value (Cosc) of the capacitor connected with OSC terminal. fOSC = |IDOSC x ICOSC| / (COSC x (|IDOSC| + |ICOSC|) x (VOSCH - VOSCL)) [Hz] fOSC: OSC frequency [Hz] COSC: Capacitance between OSC and GND [F] IDOSC: OSC discharge current [A] (Typ: 11μA) ICOSC: OSC charge current [A] (Typ: -11μA) VOSCH: OSC high voltage [V] (Typ: 3.0V) VOSCL: OSC low voltage [V] (Typ: 1.05V) OSC COSC OSC OSCH Figure 34. Triangle OSC Application (Example.) The frequency when motor output PWM operates becomes about 28.2 kHz when assuming that Cosc is 100pF. fOSC = |11μ x -11μ| / (100p x (|11μ| + |-11μ|) x (3.0 - 1.05)) = 28.2 [kHz] When this application is used in a wide temperature range, fluctuation range of the frequency becomes large by individual difference and temperature characteristics of the IC. For an application that requires quiet, determine a value with sufficient margin that frequency becomes outside of audible range. When the triangle OSC is used, please set OSCH terminal open. (3)-2 Output Oscillatory Frequency Setting (Saw OSC: SELO=L) Frequency (fosc) in which the motor outputs are operated PWM by DC voltage input is set according to R1 and R2 and COSC. TRISE = - {RH x R2 x C / (RH + R2)} x ln {(VOSCH - (R2 x VREF) / (RH + R2)) / (VOSCL - (R2 x VREF) / (RH + R2))} [s] RH = R1 + ROSCH [Ω] TFALL = - R2 x C x ln (VOSCL / VOSCH) [s] fOSC = 1 / (TRISE + TFALL) [Hz] INTERNAL REG ROSCH: Internal resistor (Typ: 5kΩ) R2 OSC OSC TRISE: OSC rise time [s] R1 TFALL: OSC fall time [s] fOSC: OSC frequency [Hz] COSC OSCH COSC: Capacitance between OSC and GND [F] VREF: REF voltage [V] (Typ: 5.0V) VOSCH: OSC high voltage [V] (Typ: 3.0V) Figure 35. Saw OSC Application VOSCL: OSC low voltage [V] (Typ: 1.05V) ROSCH=5k Ω OSCH Figure 36. OSCH Circuit (Example.) The frequency when motor output PWM operates becomes about 23.9 kHz when assuming that ROSCH is 5kΩ and R1 is 20kΩ, R2=100kΩ and COSC is 330pF. TRISE = - {25k x 100k x 330p / (25k + 100k)} x ln {(3 - (100k x 5) / (25k+100k)) / (1.05 - (100k x 5) / (25k+100k))} = 7.14 [µs] TFALL = - 100k x 330p x ln (1.05 / 3) = 34.64 [µs] fOSC = 1 / (7.14µ + 34.64µ) = 23.9 [kHz] When this application is comprised of external parts of good temperature characteristics, there is less frequency fluctuation compared to triangle OSC. When the frequency fluctuation needs to be suppressed, saw OSC is recommended. www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 14/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV 2. Lock Protection and Automatic Restart Motor rotation is detected by hall signal and the IC internal counter set lock detection ON time (tON) and OFF time (tOFF). Timing chart is shown in Figure 37. The soft switching of OUT1 and OUT2 is not included in this timing chart. Motor idling H– High H+ Low tON (Typ 0.5s) tOFF (Typ 5.0s) tOFF tON tOFF tON High OUT1 Low High OUT2 Low High SIG(FG) Low High SIG(AL) Low Motor lock Lock detection Lock release : High impedance Figure 37. Timing chart of Lock Protection 3. Quick Start and Standby When the motor stopped by torque OFF voltage (VTH>VOSCH) restarts by torque ON voltage (VTH<VOSCH), the motor is not affected by the lock protection function. The motor can restart immediately anytime. In the case of minimum PWM duty OFF setting (VMIN>VOSCH), this function is enable. (1) When torque OFF voltage is input during motor rotation: The lock protection function is disabled. Restart failure is prevented. (2) When torque OFF voltage is input during motor rotation and 0.5 second (Typ) passed from the last hall input signal change: IC goes to standby mode. (Lock protection function remains disabled.) In standby mode, OUT1 and OUT2 and SIG (FG) become Hi-Z logic and SIG (AL) becomes L logic. When torque ON voltage is inputted at the standby mode, the motor can restart (AL logic is L). Timing chart is shown in Figure 38. (3) When torque OFF voltage is input during lock protection: Since 0.5 second (Typ) passed from the last hall input signal change, IC goes to standby mode immediately. (Note) When torque OFF voltage is input in a timing same as lock protection, IC goes to standby mode immediately. Because OUT1 and OUT2 become Hi-Z logic, when coil current is left, current returns to power supply. When the above mentioned timing is assumed, please take measures of item2 of safety measures or please increase the value of the filter of TH terminal in an application circuit. (More than 20kΩ, 1μF) Motor restart Motor idling High SIG(FG) Low TH OSCH Typ 500μs Enable Quick Start Lock Protection Function Standby Disable Enable Typ 0.5s Standby Internal signal Typ 5ms Torque OFF Stand by Disable Torque ON Stand by release : High impedance Figure 38. Timing chart of Quick start and Standby www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 15/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV 4. Hall Input Setting (1) Hall Input Setting Hall input voltage range is shown in operating conditions. The input voltage of a hall comparator is input in "hall input voltage range" including signal amplitude. The input current to Hall element can be adjusted with R1 resistor. Hall input upper limit H– Hall bias current IH[A] = VHB[V] / (RH+R1)[Ω] IH 3V (Vcc>9V) Vcc/3V (Vcc<9V) HALL BIAS HB C1 H+ Hall Operating hall input voltage range H– H– HALL COMP H+ Hall input lower limit RH H+ 0V C2 R1 Figure 39. Hall Input Voltage Range Figure 40. Hall input application (2) Reducing the Noise of Hall Signal VCC noise or the like depending on the wiring pattern of board may affect Hall element. In this case, place a capacitor C1 as shown Figure 40. In addition, when wiring from the hall element output to IC hall input is long, noise may be loaded on wiring. In this case, insert a capacitor C2. 5. Current Limit The current limit circuit turns off the upper side output, when the current that flows to the motor coil is detected exceeding a set value. The current limit value is controlled by internal setting voltage (Typ: 265mV) and current sense resistor. In Figure 41, IO is the current flowing to the motor coil, RNF is the resistance detecting the current, and PRMAX is the power consumption of RNF. IO[A] = VCL[V] / RNF[Ω] = 265[mV] / 0.33[Ω] = 0.803[A] OUT1 M PRMAX[W] = VCL[V] x IO[A] = 265[mV] x 0.803[A] = 0.213[W] OUT2 RNF IO VCL GND RNF CURRENT LIMIT COMP IC Signal Ground Line Motor Ground Line - Figure 41. Setting of current limit and ground lines www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 16/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV 6. HALL SoftBIAS Switching Period and Recirculating Period BD6995FV has the soft switching period (Note1) and the recirculating period (Note2). The width of each period is set as follows. The soft switching period is approximately 28 degrees (5 steps). The recirculating period is approximately 11 degrees. Timing chart is shown in Figure 42. (Note1) The soft switching period is the period when a duty of the output changes to a target duty from 0% or 0% from a target duty. (Note2) The recirculating period is the period when coil current recirculates before phase switching of output. H+ H– One period of hall signal : 360° HALL BIAS High OUT1 Low High OUT2 Low Current 0A Soft switching period Recirculating period Figure 42. Timing Chart of Soft switching period and Recirculating period I/O Equivalence Circuit (Resistance Values are Typical) 1. Power supply terminal, Ground terminal 2. Hall+, Hall- terminals, TH, MIN terminals 3. OUT1, OUT2 terminals, RNF terminal 4. REF terminal HB terminal VCC VCC VCC H+ H– TH MIN GND OUT1 REF HB OUT2 RNF 1kΩ 5. SELS, SELO terminals INTERNAL REG INTERNAL REG 6. OSC terminal 7. OSCH terminal 8. SIG terminal INTERNAL REG VCC 150kΩ SELS SELO 10kΩ 1kΩ 1kΩ 5kΩ OSCH 5Ω SIG OSC www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 17/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Safety Measure 1. Reverse Connection Protection Diode Reverse connection of power results in IC destruction as shown in Figure 43. When reverse connection is possible, reverse connection protection diode must be added between power supply and VCC. After reverse connection In normal energization Reverse power connection VCC destruction prevention VCC I/O Circuit VCC I/O Circuit Block Circuit Block GND GND Internal circuit impedance is high Amperage small I/O Block GND Large current flows Thermal destruction No destruction Figure 43. Flow of Current When Power is Connected Reversely HALL BIAS 2. Measure against VCC Voltage Rise by Back Electromotive Force Back electromotive force (Back EMF) generates regenerative current to power supply. However, when reverse connection protection diode is connected, VCC voltage rises because the diode prevents current flow to power supply. ON Phase Switching ON ON ON Figure 44. VCC Voltage Rise by Back Electromotive Force When the absolute maximum rated voltage may be exceeded due to voltage rise by back electromotive force, place (A) Capacitor or (B) Zener diode between VCC and GND. If necessary, add both (C). (A) Capacitor (B) Zenner diode ON ON ON 3. 4. (C) Capacitor & Zenner diode ON ON ON Figure 45. Measure against Vcc and Motor Driving Outputs Voltage Rise at Regenerative Braking Problem of GND line PWM Switching Do not perform PWM switching of GND line because GND terminal potential cannot be kept to a minimum. Protection of SIG Open-Drain Output SIG output is an open drain and requires pull-up resistor. Adding resistor can protect the IC. When SIG terminal is directly connected to power supply, it will exceed the absolute maximum rating that could damage the IC. Motor Unit VCC Controller Motor Driver Driver M SIG Protection Resistor Pull-up Resistor Connector GND PWM Input Prohibit Figure 46. GND Line PWM Switching Prohibited www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 18/25 Figure 47. Protection of SIG Terminal TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Power Consumption 1. Current Pathway The current pathways that is related to heat generation of driver IC are the following, and shown in Figure 48. (1) Circuit Current (ICC) (2) Motor Driving Current (IM) (3) Reference Current (IREF) (4) Hall Bias Current (IHB) (5) SIG Output Sink Current (ISIG) (6) Coil Current at the time of Phase Change (ICH) (It is added only when coil current is left at the time of phase change like Figure 49.) M ICH 1 2 OUT1 RNF OUT2 GND 3 1μF to VCC CURRENT LIMITER PRE DRIVER FUNCTION SELECTOR SELO FUNCTION SELECTOR SELS ICC - 15 INTERNAL REG IM + 16 4 5 PWM MIN TH PWM CONTROL REF HALL COMP to 10kΩ 12 IREF 0.1μF to H– OSC OSC 13 CONTROL LOGIC 6 REF 14 11 IHB 100pF 7 0Ω to SIG 8 QUICK START OSCH SIG HALL BIAS SIGNAL OUTPUT LOCK PROTECT TSD HB H+ 0Ω to H 10 9 ISIG Figure 48. Current Pathway 2. Calculation of Power Consumption (1) Circuit Current (ICC) PW1 = VCC x ICC [W] H+ (2) Motor Driving Current (IM) PW2 = ((VOH+VOL) x IM) [W] H– High OUT1 where: VOH is the output high voltage [V] VOL is the output low voltage [V] IM is the motor driving average current [A] (3) Reference Current (IREF) PW3 = (VCC - VREF) x IREF [W] T Low High OUT2 Low T1 ICH Coil Current 0A (4) Hall Bias Current (IHB) PW4 = (VCC - VHB) x IHB [W] (5) SIG Output Sink Current (ISIG) PW5 = VSIG x ISIG [W] Figure 49. Waveform example (When coil current is left at the time of phase change) (6) Coil Current at the time of Phase Change (ICH) PW6 = VCC x ICH x 1/2 x T1/T [W] where: ICH is the coil current at the time of phase change [A] Total power consumption of driver IC becomes the following by the above (1) to (6). PW(ttl) = PW1 + PW2 + PW3 + PW4 + PW5 + (PW6) [W] Refer to next page to calculate the chip surface temperature (Tj) from the power consumption value. www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 19/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Power Dissipation 1. Power Dissipation Power dissipation (total loss) indicates the power that can be consumed by IC at Ta=25°C (normal temperature). IC is heated when it consumes power, and the temperature of IC chip becomes higher than ambient temperature. The temperature that can be allowed by IC chip into the package is the absolute maximum rating of the junction temperature, and depends on circuit configuration, manufacturing process, etc. Power dissipation is determined by this maximum junction temperature, the thermal resistance in the state of the substrate mounting, and the ambient temperature. Therefore, when the power dissipation exceeds the absolute maximum rating, the operating temperature range is not a guarantee. The maximum junction temperature is in general equal to the maximum value in the storage temperature range. 2. Thermal Resistance Heat generated by consumed power of IC is radiated from the mold resin or lead frame of package. The parameter which indicates this heat dissipation capability (hardness of heat release) is called thermal resistance. In the state of the substrate mounting, thermal resistance from the chip junction to the ambient is shown in θJA [°C/W], and thermal characterization parameter from junction to the top center of the outside surface of the component package is shown in ΨJT [°C/W]. Thermal resistance is classified into the package part and the substrate part, and thermal resistance in the package part depends on the composition materials such as the mold resins and the lead frames. On the other hand, thermal resistance in the substrate part depends on the substrate heat dissipation capability of the material, the size, and the copper foil area etc. Therefore, thermal resistance can be decreased by the heat radiation measures like installing a heat sink etc. in the mounting substrate. The thermal resistance model is shown in Figure 50, and Equation is shown below. θJA = (Tj – Ta) / P [ºC/W] ΨJT = (Tj – Tt) / P [ºC/W] Ambient temperature: Ta[°C] Package outside surface (top center) temperature: Tt[°C] θJA[°C/W] where: θJA is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient [ºC/W] ΨJT is the thermal characterization parameter from junction to the top center of the outside surface of the component package [ºC/W] Tj is the junction temperature [ºC] Ta is the ambient temperature [ºC] Tt is the package outside surface (top center) temperature [ºC] P is the power consumption [W] Junction temperature: Tj[°C] ΨJT[°C/W] Mounting Substrate Figure 50. Thermal Resistance Model of Surface Mount Even if it uses the same package, θJA and ΨJT are changed depending on the chip size, power consumption, and the measurement environments of the ambient temperature, the mounting condition, and the wind velocity, etc. 3. Thermal De-rating Curve Thermal de-rating curve indicates power that can be consumed by the IC with reference to ambient temperature. Power that can be consumed by IC begins to attenuate at certain ambient temperature (25°C), and becomes 0W at the maximum junction temperature (150°C). The inclination is reduced by the reciprocal of thermal resistance θja. The thermal de-rating curve under a condition of thermal resistance (P.3) is shown in Figure 51. Power Dissipation: Pd[W] 1.0 0.8 -1/θJA = -7.1mW/°C 0.6 0.4 Operating temperature range 0.2 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Ambient Temperature: Ta[°C] Figure 51. Power Dissipation vs Ambient Temperature www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 20/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Operational Notes 1. Reverse Connection of Power Supply Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s power supply pins. 2. Power Supply Lines Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors. 3. Ground Voltage Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition. However, pins that drive inductive loads (e.g. motor driver outputs, DC-DC converter outputs) may inevitably go below ground due to back EMF or electromotive force. In such cases, the user should make sure that such voltages going below ground will not cause the IC and the system to malfunction by examining carefully all relevant factors and conditions such as motor characteristics, supply voltage, operating frequency and PCB wiring to name a few. 4. Ground Wiring Pattern When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not cause variations on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance. 5. Thermal Consideration Should by any chance the maximum junction temperature rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may result in deterioration of the properties of the chip. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum rating, increase the board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the maximum junction temperature rating. 6. Recommended Operating Conditions These conditions represent a range within which the expected characteristics of the IC can be approximately obtained. The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter. 7. Inrush Current When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may flow instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of ground wiring, and routing of connections. 8. Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction. 9. Testing on Application Boards When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during transport and storage. 10. Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin. Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment) and unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few. 11. Unused Input Pins Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small charge acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and cause unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the power supply or ground line. www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 21/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Operational Notes – continued 12. Regarding the Input Pin of the IC This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a parasitic diode or transistor. For example (refer to figure below): When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode. When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor. Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should be avoided. Resistor Transistor (NPN) Pin A Pin B C E Pin A N P+ P N N P+ N Parasitic Elements N P+ N P N P+ B N C E Parasitic Elements P Substrate P Substrate Parasitic Elements Pin B B GND Parasitic Elements GND GND N Region close-by GND Figure 52. Example of monolithic IC structure 13. Ceramic Capacitor When using a ceramic capacitor, determine the dielectric constant considering the change of capacitance with temperature and the decrease in nominal capacitance due to DC bias and others. 14. Area of Safe Operation (ASO) Operate the IC such that the output voltage, output current, and power dissipation are all within the Area of Safe Operation (ASO). 15. Thermal Shutdown Circuit(TSD) This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit that prevents heat damage to the IC. Normal operation should always be within the IC’s maximum junction temperature rating. If however the rating is exceeded for a continued period, the junction temperature (Tj) will rise which will activate the TSD circuit that will turn OFF all output pins. When the Tj falls below the TSD threshold, the circuits are automatically restored to normal operation. Note that the TSD circuit operates in a situation that exceeds the absolute maximum ratings and therefore, under no circumstances, should the TSD circuit be used in a set design or for any purpose other than protecting the IC from heat damage. www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 22/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Ordering Information B D 6 9 9 5 Part Number F V - Package FV: SSOP-B16 GE2 Packaging and forming specification G: Halogen free E2: Embossed tape and reel Marking Diagrams SSOP-B16 (TOP VIEW) D 6 9 9 5 Part Number LOT Number 1PIN Mark www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 23/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information Package Name www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 SSOP-B16 24/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 BD6995FV Revision History Date Revision 24.Jun.2016 001 Changes New Release www.rohm.com © 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 25/25 TSZ02201-0H1H0B101580-1-2 24.Jun.2016 Rev.001 Notice Precaution on using ROHM Products 1. Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment, OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you (Note 1) intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment , transport equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products for Specific Applications. (Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications JAPAN USA EU CHINA CLASSⅢ CLASSⅡb CLASSⅢ CLASSⅢ CLASSⅣ CLASSⅢ 2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures: [a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety [b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure 3. Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary: [a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents [b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust [c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves [e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items [f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials [g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning residue after soldering [h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation 4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design. 5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products. 6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied, confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 7. De-rate Power Dissipation depending on ambient temperature. When used in sealed area, confirm that it is the use in the range that does not exceed the maximum junction temperature. 8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification. 9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in this document. Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design 1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products, please consult with the ROHM representative in advance. For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification Notice-PGA-E © 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.003 Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits 1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static characteristics. 2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information. Precaution for Electrostatic This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron, isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control). Precaution for Storage / Transportation 1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where: [a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM [c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation [d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic 2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. 3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton. 4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. Precaution for Product Label A two-dimensional barcode printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only. Precaution for Disposition When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company. Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act Since concerned goods might be fallen under listed items of export control prescribed by Foreign exchange and Foreign trade act, please consult with ROHM in case of export. Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights 1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. 2. ROHM shall not have any obligations where the claims, actions or demands arising from the combination of the Products with other articles such as components, circuits, systems or external equipment (including software). 3. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any third parties with respect to the Products or the information contained in this document. Provided, however, that ROHM will not assert its intellectual property rights or other rights against you or your customers to the extent necessary to manufacture or sell products containing the Products, subject to the terms and conditions herein. Other Precaution 1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM. 2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written consent of ROHM. 3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction weapons. 4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties. Notice-PGA-E © 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.003 Datasheet General Precaution 1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents. ROHM shall n ot be in an y way responsible or liabl e for fa ilure, malfunction or acci dent arising from the use of a ny ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document. 2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s representative. 3. The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or liable for an y damages, expenses or losses incurred b y you or third parties resulting from inaccur acy or errors of or concerning such information. Notice – WE © 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.001 Datasheet BD6995FV - Web Page Part Number Package Unit Quantity Minimum Package Quantity Packing Type Constitution Materials List RoHS BD6995FV SSOP-B16 2500 2500 Taping inquiry Yes