AIC1086 1.5A Low Dropout Positive Regulator FEATURES Dropout Voltage 1.3V at 1.5A Output Current. Fast Transient Response. Line Regulation, typical at 0.015%. Load Regulation, typical at 0.1%. Current Limiting and Thermal Protection. Adjustable Output Voltage or Fixed at 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.85V, 3.3V, and 5V. Standard 3-Pin Power Packages. DESCRIPTION The AIC1086 is a low dropout three-terminal regulator designed to provide output current up to 1.5A. The device is available in an adjustable version and fixed output voltage of 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.85V, 3.3V and 5V. Dropout voltage of maximum of 1.5V is guaranteed at 1.5A output current. The quality of low dropout voltage and fast transient response make this device ideal APPLICATIONS for low voltage microprocessor applications. Post Regulator for Switching Supply. Battery Chargers. PC Add-On Card. The AIC1086 requires output capacitance of a minimum of 10μF for stability. Built-in output current limiting and thermal limiting provide maximal protection to the AIC1086 against fault conditions. TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT 3 VIN 5V AIC1086 1 ADJ C1 + 10F 2 VOUT 3.3V RF1 125 + 1% C2 RF2 10F 205 (Note1) 1% VREF VREF=VOUT - VADJ=1.25V (typ.) VOUT=VREF x (1+RF2/RF1)+ IADJ x RF2 IADJ=55A (typ.) (1) C1 needed if device is far away from filter capacitors. (2) C2 required for stability. Adjustable Voltage Regulator VIN 5V 3 AIC1086-33 2 VOUT 3.3V 1 C1 + 10F +C2 10F GND (Note1) Fixed Voltage Regulator Analog Integrations Corporation Si-Soft Research Center DS-1086G-02 20121225 3A1, No.1, Li-Hsin Rd. I , Science Park , Hsinchu 300, Taiwan , R.O.C. TEL: 886-3-5772500 FAX: 886-3-5772510 www.analog.com.tw 1 AIC1086 ORDERING INFORMATION AIC1086-XX XX XX PIN CONFIGURATION PACKING TYPE TR: TAPE & REEL TB: TUBE BG: BAG (for SOT-223) TO-252 (CE&PE) TOP VIEW 1: ADJ 2: VOUT (TAB) 3: VIN PACKAGING TYPE E: TO-252 M: TO-263 T: TO-220 Y: SOT-223 1 2 3 1 2 3 TO-263 (CM&PM) TOP VIEW C: COMMERCIAL P: LEAD FREE COMMERCIAL G: GREEN PACKAGE 1: ADJ 2: VOUT (TAB) 3: VIN TO-220 (CT&PT) OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEFAULT: ADJUSTABLE 18: 1.8V 25: 2.5V 28: 2.85V 33: 3.3V 50: 5.0V FRONT VIEW 1 2 1: ADJ 2: VOUT (TAB) 3: VIN Example: AIC1086-28CETR 2.85V version in TO-252 Package & 3 SOT-223 (CY&PY) TOP VIEW Taping & Reel Packing Type AIC1086-28PMTR 2.85V version in TO-263 Lead Free Package & Taping & Reel Packing 1: ADJ 2: VOUT (TAB) 3: VIN 1 2 3 Type SOT-223 Marking Part No. AIC1086 CY 1086 PY 1086P GY 1086G AIC1086-18XY AX18 AX18P AX18G AIC1086-25XY AX25 AX25P AX25G AIC1086-28XY AX28 AX28P AX28G AIC1086-33XY AX33 AX33P AX33G AIC1086-50XY AX50 AX50P AX50G 2 AIC1086 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VIN pin to ADJ/ GND pin ...........................…….......…….....…………............................7V Operating Temperature Range ……………………………….............…….....-40C to 85C Operating Junction Temperature Range ............…….....………......................0C ~ 125C Storage Temperature Range ...............................………….................-65C ~ 150C Maximum Junction Temperature 125C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 260C Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case) TO-220 ………........……...…………...3C /W TO-252 …....……....………………..12.5C /W SOT-223 …....……..………..………..15C /W TO-263 .………………………………....3C /W Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient TO-252 …………………………..…100C/W (Assume no ambient airflow, no heatsink) TO-263 ….....…….....……………...60C /W SOT-223 …..……..……...…..……...155C /W TO-220 …....……....………………..50C /W Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired. TEST CIRCUIT Refer to TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT. 3 AIC1086 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN=5V, TJ=25C, IO=10mA, unless otherwise specified) (Note2) PARAMETER Reference Voltage Output Voltage TEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. AIC1086 (ADJ), TJ=25C 1.238 1.25 1.262 0CTJ125C 1.225 1.25 1.275 AIC1086-18, VIN=3.3V 1.78 1.80 1.82 AIC1086-25, VIN=5V 2.47 2.50 2.53 AIC1086-28, VIN=5V 2.82 2.85 2.88 AIC1086-33, VIN=5V 3.26 3.30 3.33 AIC1086-50, VIN=7V 4.95 5.00 5.05 0.015 0.2 0.035 0.2 TJ=25C, IO=10mA ~1.5A 0.1 0.3 0CTJ125C 0.2 0.4 1.3 1.5 2.75VIN7V, VOUT=1.25V Line Regulation TJ=25C 0CTJ125C Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Current Limit Adjusted Pin Current (IADJ) Adjusted Pin Current Change (IADJ) VOUT, VREF=1%, IO=1.5A 0CTJ125C 0CTJ125C 1.5 2.75VIN7V, 10mAIO 1.5A 0CTJ125C 2.75VIN7V, 10mAIO1.5A 0CTJ125C 2.0 UNIT V V % % V A 55 120 A 0.2 5 A Temperature Stability IO=0.5A, 0CTJ125C GND Current 2.65VIN7V 10 14 mA Minimum Load Current 0CTJ125C 5 10 mA RMS Output Noise (% of VOUT) 10Hzf10KHz 0.003 % Ripple Rejection Ratio 120Hz input ripple,COUT=25F 72 dB 0.5 60 % Note 1: To avoid output oscillation, aluminum electrolytic output capacitor is recommended and ceramic capacitor is not suggested. Note 2: Specifications are production tested at TA=25C. Specifications over the -40C to 85C operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with Statistical Quality Controls (SQC). Note 3: Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature, using pulse testing with a low ON time. Note 4: Current limit is measured by pulsing a short time. Note 5: Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 100mV below the value measured with a 1V differential. 4 AIC1086 Minimum Input/ Output Differential (V) TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Minimum Operating Current 5 TA=125C 4 3 TA=25C 2 TA=0C 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Input/ Output Differential (V) Fig. 1 AIC1086 Min. Load Current (Adjustable Version) 0.08 IOUT=500mA (30mS Plus) 0.07 TA=125C Output Voltage Deviation (%) Thermal Regulation (%/W) 2.0 1.8 1.6 TA=0C 1.4 1.2 TA=50C 1.0 TA=125C 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 Output Current (mA) Fig. 2 AIC1086 Dropout Voltage 1.6 0.09 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 1.2 IOUT=0.5A 0.8 0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 -1.2 -1.6 3.5 Power (Watt) Fig. 3 AIC1086 (ADJ) Power vs. Thermal Regulation -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Temperature (C) Fig. 4 AIC1086 (ADJ) Temperature Stability -20 Ripple Rejection Ratio (dB) COUT=3.3F -30 -40 COUT=10F -50 -60 COUT=25F -70 -80 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 Frequency (Hz) 6 10 7 10 Fig. 5 AIC1086 (ADJ) Ripple Rejection Ratio (dB) 5 AIC1086 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) Output Voltage (mV, AC) Output Voltage (V, AC) 0.1 0.05 0 -0.05 VIN=5V CIN=1F COUT=10F (Tantalum) VOUT=3.3V 0.4A 0.1A 0 40 80 120 160 200 Time (S) --50 CIN=1F COUT=10F (Tantalum) VOUT=3.3V 7.0 6.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 Time (S) Fig. 7 Line Transient Response Fig. 6 Load Transient Response 0 --100 Input Voltage (V) Load Current -0.1 50 BLOCK DIAGRAM VIN + GM Current Amp. - VREF + 1.25V Thermal Limit Current Limit 55A VOUT For fixed voltage device ADJ GND PIN DESCRIPTIONS ADJ PIN - Providing VREF=1.25V (typ.) for adjustable VOUT. VREF=VOUT-VADJ and IADJ=55A (typ.) (GND PIN - Power ground.) VOUT PIN - Adjustable output voltage. VIN PIN Power Input. - 6 AIC1086 APPLICATION INFORMATION INPUT-OUTPUT CAPACITORS Linear regulators require input and output capacitors to maintain stability. Input capacitor at 10F with a 10F aluminum electrolytic output capacitor is recommended. board material, and the ambient temperature. When the IC mounting with good thermal conductivity is used, the junction temperature will be low even when large power dissipation applies. The power dissipation across the device is P = IOUT (VIN-VOUT). The maximum power dissipation is: POWER DISSIPATION The AIC1086 obtains thermal-limiting circuitry, which is designed to protect the device against overload condition. For continuous load condition, maximum rating of junction temperature must not be exceeded. It is important to pay more attention in thermal resistance. It includes junction to case, junction to ambient. The maximum power dissipation of AIC1086 depends on the thermal resistance of its case and circuit board, the temperature difference between the die junction and ambient air, and the rate of airflow. The rate of temperature rise is greatly affected by the mounting pad configuration on the PCB, the PMAX (TJ-max - TA ) Rθ JA Where TJ-max is the maximum allowable junction temperature (125C), and TA is the ambient temperature suitable in application. As a general rule, the lower temperature is, the better reliability of the device is. So the PCB mounting pad should provide maximum thermal conductivity to maintain low device temperature. APPLICATION EXAMPLES 3 Vin 5V TTL AIC1086 + C1 10uF R3 1k 2 Vout 3.3V R1 125 1 ADJ MMBT2222A R4 1k + 3 Vin 5V + C1 10uF C2 10uF 2 AIC1086 R1 125 1 ADJ + C2 100uF R2 205 Cadj R2 205 Vout 3.3V * Cadj can improve ripple rejection Fig. 8 VOUT=3.3V with Shutdown 3 Vin 5V + C1 10uF AIC1086 1 ADJ Fig. 9 Improving Ripple Rejection T1 2 R1 125 Vout 1.25V + D1 3 Vin C2 10uF + C1 10uF AIC1086-33 2 1 FLOATING INPUT Fig. 10 VOUT=1.25V Application Circuit + C2 100uF Vout -3.3V Fig. 11 Low Dropout Negative Supply 7 AIC1086 PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS TO-220 (unit: mm) A A1 E1 THERMAL PAD H1 Q E L L1 D1 D D2 P A b2 A e A2 S Y M B O L b c WITH PLATING BASE METAL SECTION A-A Note: 1. Refer to JEDEC TO-220AB. 2. Dimension "E" does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion or gate burrs shall not exceed 6 mil per side . 3. Dimension "D1" does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions. 4. Controlling dimension is millimeter, converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact. TO-220 MILLIMETERS MIN. MAX. A 3.56 4.82 A1 0.51 1.39 A2 2.04 2.92 b 0.38 1.01 b2 1.15 1.77 c 0.35 0.61 D 14.23 16.51 D1 8.38 9.02 D2 11.75 12.88 E 9.66 10.66 E1 6.86 e H1 L 8.90 2.54 BSC 5.85 6.85 12.70 14.73 L1 -- 6.35 P 3.54 4.08 Q 2.54 3.42 8 AIC1086 TO-252 (unit: mm) A E c2 E1 THERMAL PAD L4 H D D1 L3 b3 A A e SEE VIEW B S Y M B O L b c WITH PLATING BASE METAL SECTION A-A GAUGE PLANE SEATING PLANE L1 VIEW B A1 L2 L TO-252-3L MILLIMETERS MIN. MAX. A 2.19 2.38 A1 0.00 0.13 b 0.64 0.89 b3 4.95 5.46 c 0.46 0.61 c2 0.46 0.89 D 5.33 6.22 D1 4.60 6.00 E 6.35 6.73 E1 3.90 5.46 e 2.28 BSC H 9.40 10.41 L 1.40 1.78 L1 2.67 REF L2 0.51 BSC L3 0.89 2.03 L4 -- 1.02 0° 8° Note: 1. Refer to JEDEC TO-252AA and AB. 2. Dimension "E" does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion or gate burrs shall not exceed 6 mil per side . 3. Dimension "D" does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions. 4. Controlling dimension is millimeter, converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact. 9 AIC1086 SOT-223(unit: mm) D A A E E1 b2 SEE VIEW B e e1 WITH PLATING c A A2 b BASE METAL A1 SECTION A-A GAUGE PLANE SEATING PLANE 0.25 VIEW B θ L Note: 1. Refer to JEDEC TO-261AA. 2. Dimension "D" does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion or gate burrs shall not exceed 6 mil per side . 3. Dimension "E1" does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions. 4. Controlling dimension is millimeter, converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact. S Y M B O L SOT-223 MILLIMETERS MIN. MAX. A 1.80 A1 0.02 0.10 A2 1.55 1.65 b 0.66 0.84 b2 2.90 3.10 c 0.23 0.33 D 6.30 6.70 E 6.70 7.30 E1 3.30 e e1 L θ 3.70 2.30 BSC 4.60 BSC 0.90 0° 8° 10 AIC1086 TO-263 (unit: mm) A c2 E1 THERMAL PAD L2 H D D1 L1 E A b2 A e SEE VIEW B S Y M B O L b c WITH PLATING BASE METAL SECTION A-A GAUGE PLANE SEATING PLANE A1 L3 L VIEW B Note: 1. Refer to JEDEC TO-263AB. 2. Dimension "E" does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion or gate burrs shall not exceed 6 mil per side . 3. Dimension "D" does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions. 4. Controlling dimension is millimeter, converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact. TO-263-3L MILLIMETERS MIN. MAX. A 4.06 4.83 A1 0.00 0.25 b 0.51 0.99 b2 1.14 1.78 c 0.38 0.74 c2 1.14 1.65 D 8.38 9.65 D1 6.86 -- E 9.65 10.67 E1 6.23 e -2.54 BSC H 14.61 15.88 L 1.78 2.79 L1 -- 1.68 L2 -- θ 1.78 0.25 BSC L3 0° 8° Note: Information provided by AIC is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, we cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in an AIC product; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. We reserve the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice. Life Support Policy: AIC does not authorize any AIC product for use in life support devices and/or systems. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (і) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (ii) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. 11