LTC4312 Pin-Selectable, 2-Channel, 2-Wire Multiplexer with Bus Buffers DESCRIPTION FEATURES n n n n n n n n n n n The LTC®4312 is a hot-swappable 2-channel 2-wire bus multiplexer that allows one upstream bus to connect to any combination of downstream busses or channels. An individual enable pin controls each connection. The LTC4312 provides bidirectional buffering, keeping the upstream bus capacitance isolated from the downstream bus capacitances. The high noise margin allows the LTC4312 to be interoperable with I2C devices that drive a high VOL (> 0.4V). The LTC4312 supports level translation between 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V and 5V busses. The hot-swappable nature of the LTC4312 allows I/O card insertion into, and removal from, a live backplane without corruption of the data and clock busses. 1:2 Multiplexer/Switch for 2-Wire Bus Bidirectional Buffer for SDA and SCL Lines High Noise Margin with VIL = 0.3•VCC ENABLE Pins Connect SDA and SCL Lines Selectable Rise Time Accelerator Current and Activation Voltage Level Shift 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V and 5V Busses Prevents SDA and SCL Corruption During Live Board Insertion and Removal from Backplane Stuck Bus Disconnect and Recovery Compatible with I2C, I2C Fast Mode and SMBus ±4kV Human Body Model (HBM) ESD Ruggedness 14-Lead 4mm × 3mm DFN and 16-Lead MSOP Packages If both data and clock are not simultaneously high at least once in 45ms and DISCEN is high, a FAULT signal is generated indicating a stuck bus low condition, the input is disconnected from each enabled output channel and up to 16 clocks are generated on the enabled downstream busses. A three state ACC pin enables input and output side rise time accelerators of varying strengths and sets the VIL,RISING voltage. APPLICATIONS n n n n n n Telecommunications Systems Including ATCA Address Expansion Level Translator Capacitance Buffers/Bus Extender Live Board Insertion PMBus L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Hot Swap is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents, including 6356140, 6650174, 7032051, 7478286. TYPICAL APPLICATION 0.01μF 10k 10k 3.3V VCC2 VCC SCLIN SCLIN SDAIN SDAIN Rising Edge from Asserted Low with Level Translation 10k 10k 0.01μF 6V ENABLE1 ENABLE1 SCLOUT1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE2 ENABLE2 SDAOUT1 SDAOUT1 5V 3.3V LTC4312 10k 10k FAULT 1V/DIV 3.3V CSCLOUT1 + CSCLOUT2 = 100pF CSCLIN = 50pF SCLOUT2 SCLOUT1 5V 3.3V SCLIN 10k ACC SCLOUT2 SCLOUT2 DISCEN SDAOUT2 SDAOUT2 0V FAULT GND 200ns/DIV 4312 TA01b 4314 TA01a 4312f 1 LTC4312 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Notes 1, 2) Supply Voltage VCC, VCC2 ................................................. –0.3V to 6V Input Voltages ACC, DISCEN, ENABLE1-2 ....................... –0.3V to 6V Input/Output Voltages SDAIN, SCLIN, SCLOUT1-2, SDAOUT1-2, FAULT ................................. –0.3V to 6V Output DC Sink Currents FAULT.................................................................50mA Operating Ambient Temperature Range LTC4312C ................................................ 0°C to 70°C LTC4312I..............................................–40°C to 85°C Storage Temperature Range .................. –65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) MSOP .............................................................. 300°C PIN CONFIGURATION TOP VIEW TOP VIEW VCC 1 14 DISCEN SCLOUT1 2 13 ACC SDAOUT1 3 SDAIN 4 SCLIN 5 10 FAULT SCLOUT2 6 9 ENABLE1 SDAOUT2 7 8 ENABLE2 DISCEN VCC SCLOUT1 SDAOUT1 SDAIN SCLIN SCLOUT2 SDAOUT2 12 GND 15 11 VCC2 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ACC GND NC NC VCC2 FAULT ENABLE1 ENABLE2 MS PACKAGE 16-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP DE14 PACKAGE 14-LEAD (4mm = 3mm) PLASTIC DFN TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 120°C/W, θJC = 21°C/W TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 43°C/W, θJC = 5°C/W EXPOSED PAD (PIN #15) PCB CONNECTION TO GND IS OPTIONAL ORDER INFORMATION LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE LTC4312IDE#PBF LTC4312IDE#TRPBF 4312 14-Lead (4mm × 3mm) DFN –40°C to 85°C LTC4312IMS#PBF LTC4312IMS#TRPBF 4312 16-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 85°C LTC4312CDE#PBF LTC4312CDE#TRPBF 4312 14-Lead (4mm × 3mm) DFN 0°C to 70°C LTC4312CMS#PBF LTC4312CMS#TRPBF 4312 16-Lead Plastic MSOP 0°C to 70°C Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container. Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts. For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/ For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/ 4312f 2 LTC4312 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VCC = VCC2 = 3.3V unless otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Power Supply/Start-Up VCC Input Supply Range l 2.9 5.5 V VDD, BUS 2-Wire Bus Supply Voltage l 2.25 5.5 V VCC2 Output Side Accelerator Supply Range l 2.25 5.5 V ICC Input Supply Current One or Both VENABLE1-2 = VCC = VCC2 = 5.5V (Note 3) l 6.0 7.3 9 mA ICC(DISABLED) Input Supply Current VENABLE1-2 = 0V; VCC = VCC2 = 5.5V (Note 3) l 1.6 2.2 3.5 mA One or Both VENABLE1-2 = VCC = VCC2 = 5.5V (Note 3) l 0.35 0.5 0.6 mA 60 110 200 μs 2.3 2.6 V ICC2 VCC2 Supply Current tUVLO UVLO Delay l VTH_UVLO UVLO Threshold l VCC_UVLO(HYST) UVLO Threshold Hysteresis Voltage 200 mV Buffers VOS1(SAT) Buffer Offset Voltage VOS2(SAT) Buffer Offset Voltage VOS Buffer Offset Voltage VOS2 Buffer Offset Voltage IOL = 4mA, Driven VSDAIN,SCLIN = 50mV l 130 IOL = 500μA, Driven VSDAIN,SCLIN = 50mV l IOL = 4mA, Driven VSDAOUT,SCLOUT = 50mV l IOL = 500μA, Driven VSDAOUT,SCLOUT = 50mV l IOL = 4mA, Driven VSDAIN,SCLIN = 200mV l IOL = 500μA, Driven VSDAIN,SCLIN = 200mV 220 280 mV 15 60 120 mV 90 190 260 mV 15 55 110 mV 50 130 195 mV l 15 55 110 mV IOL = 4mA, Driven VSDAOUT,SCLOUT = 200mV l 35 95 170 mV IOL = 500μA, Driven VSDAOUT,SCLOUT = 200mV l 15 50 100 mV VIL,FALLING Buffer Input Logic Low Voltage SDA, SCL Pins (Notes 4, 5) l VIL,RISING Buffer Input Logic Low Voltage SDA, SCL Pins; ACC Grounded l SDA, SCL Pins; ACC Open or High (Notes 4, 5) l l ILEAK Input Leakage Current SDA, SCL Pins; VCC , VCC2 = 0V, 5.5V CIN Input Capacitance SDA, SCL Pins (Note 6) 0.3•VMIN 0.33•VMIN 0.36•VMIN 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.3•VMIN 0.33•VMIN 0.36•VMIN V V V ±10 μA <20 pF Rise Time Accelerators l 0.1 0.2 0.4 V/μs SDA, SCL Pins; VCC = VCC2 = 5V, ACC Grounded l 0.7 0.8 0.9 V ACC Open or High, VCC = VCC2 = 5V (Note 4) l 0.36•VMIN 0.4•VMIN 0.44•VMIN SDA, SCL Pins; VCC = VCC2 = 5V, ACC Grounded l ACC Open, VCC = VCC2 = 5V (Note 4) l 0.05•VMIN 0.07•VMIN SDA, SCL Pins; VCC = VCC2 = 5V, ACC Grounded (Note 7) l 20 35 45 mA ACC Open, VCC = VCC2 = 5V (Note 7) l 1.5 3 4 mA l 0.8 1.4 2 V l 0.8 1.4 dV/dt (RTA) Minimum Slew Rate Requirement SDA, SCL Pins; VCC = VCC2 = 5V VRTA(TH) Rise Time Accelerator DC Threshold Voltage ΔVACC Buffers Off to Accelerator On Voltage IRTA Rise Time Accelerator Pull-Up Current 100 200 V mV mV Enable/Control VDISCEN(TH) DISCEN Threshold Voltage ΔVDISCEN(HYST) DISCEN Hysteresis Voltage VEN(TH) ENABLE1-2 Threshold Voltage ΔVEN(HYST) ENABLE1-2 Hysteresis Voltage tLH_EN ENABLE1-2 High to Buffer Active 20 mV 2 20 0.56 V mV 1 μs 4312f 3 LTC4312 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VCC = VCC2 = 3.3V unless otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS TYP MAX UNITS ILEAK Input Leakage Current DISCEN = ENABLE1-2 = 5.5V l MIN 0.1 ±10 μA IACC(IN, HL) ACC High, Low Input Current VCC = 5V, VACC = 5V, 0V l ±23 ±40 μA IACC(IN, Z) Allowable Leakage Current in Open State VCC = 5V l ±5 μA IACC(EN, Z) ACC High Z Input Current VCC = 5V l ±5 VACC(L, TH) ACC Input Low Threshold Voltages VCC = 5V l 0.2•VCC 0.3•VCC 0.4•VCC V VACC(H,TH) ACC Input High Threshold Voltages VCC = 5V l 0.7•VCC 0.8•VCC 0.9•VCC V 35 45 55 ms 0.4 V ±5 μA μA Stuck Low Timeout Circuitry tTIMEOUT Bus Stuck Low Timer SDAOUT or SCLOUT < 0.3•VCC l VFAULT(OL) FAULT Output Low Voltage IFAULT = 3mA l IFAULT(OH) FAULT Leakage Current l 0.1 I2C Interface Timing fSCL(MAX) I2C Frequency Max (Note 6) tPDHL SDA, SCL Fall Delay VCC = 3V to 5.5V, CBUS = 50pF, IBUS = 1mA (Note 6) 60 tf SDA, SCL Fall Times VCC = 3V to 5.5V, CBUS = 50pF, IBUS = 1mA (Note 6) 10 Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: All currents into pins are positive and all voltages are referenced to GND unless otherwise indicated. Note 3: SDAIN, SCLIN pulled low. Note 4: VMIN = minimum of VCC and VCC2 if VCC2 > 2.25V else VMIN = VCC. l 400 kHz 100 ns ns Note 5: VIL is tested for the following (VCC, VCC2) combinations: (2.9V, 5.5V), (5.5V, 2.25V), (3.3V, 3.3V) and (5V, 0V). Note 6: Guaranteed by design and not tested. Note 7: Measured in a special DC mode with VSDA,SCL = VRTA(TH) + 1V. The transient IRTA seen during rising edges when ACC is low will depend on the bus loading condition and the slew rate of the bus. The LTC4312’s internal slew rate control circuitry limits the maximum bus rise rate to 75V/μs by controlling the transient IRTA. 4312f 4 LTC4312 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ICC Enabled Current vs Supply Voltage TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V unless otherwise noted. ICC Disabled (ENABLE1-2 Low) Current vs Supply Voltage 8.0 Multiplexer Switch Resistance RMUX vs Temperature 3.0 10 VSDAIN, SCLIN = 0V VSDAIN, SCLIN = 0V IDS = 4mA 9 2.5 VCC2 = 3.3V 7.5 RMUX (Ω) ICC (mA) ICC (mA) 8 2.0 7.0 7 VCC2 = 5V 6 1.5 5 6.5 3 2 4 5 1.0 6 3 2 4 VCC (V) 5 100 Input to Output Offset Voltage vs Bus Current for Different Driven Input Voltage Levels 350 250 VCC = VCC2 = 3.3V VCC = VCC2 = VDD, BUS = 5V VCC = VCC2 = VDD, BUS = 5V RBUS = 2.7kΩ 300 200 DRIVEN VSDAIN, SCLIN = 50mV 250 8 VSDAIN,SCLIN = 0.4V 7 6 150 VOS (mV) tPDF (ns) IOL (mA) 75 4312 G03 Buffer High to Low Propagation Delay vs Output Capacitance 9 100 –25 25 75 0 50 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 0 125 0 500 0 1000 1500 16 14 250 tRISE(30%–70%) vs CBUS 12 10 8 IBUS (mA) 4312 G07 6 –50 125 100 5V 75 3.3V 25 50 6 VCC = VCC2 = VDD, BUS ACC = 0V 50 3.3V ≥200mV 4 150 tRISE (ns) IRTA (mA) DRIVEN VSDAOUT, SCLOUT = 50mV 2 4312 G06 VCC = VCC2 = VDD, BUS VSDA,SCLtVDD,BUS ACC = 0V CBUS = 400pF 5V RBUS = 10k VCC = VCC2 = VDD, BUS = 5V 300 0 6 4312 G05 350 100mV 4 IBUS (mA) Rise Time Accelerator Current vs Temperature 200 2 0 CBUS (pF) Output to Input Offset Voltage vs Bus Current for Different Driven Output Voltage Levels 100 150 50 4312 G04 150 100mV 100 50 4 –50 200 ≥200mV VSDAOUT,SCLOUT = 0.4V 5 VOS (mV) 0 50 25 TEMPERATURE (°C) 4312 G02 Buffer DC IOL vs Temperature 0 –25 VCC (V) 4312 G01 10 4 –50 6 –25 25 50 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 75 100 4312 G08 0 0 200 400 CBUS (pF) 600 800 4312 G09 4312f 5 LTC4312 PIN FUNCTIONS ACC: Three-State Acceleration and Buffer Mode Selector. This pin controls the turn on voltage of the rise time accelerators and their current strength on both the input and output sides. It also controls the turn-off voltage of the buffers. See Table 1 in the Applications Information section. DISCEN: Disconnect Stuck Bus Enable Input. When this pin is high, stuck busses are automatically disconnected and FAULT is pulled low after a timeout period of 45ms. Up to sixteen clock pulses are subsequently applied to the stuck output channels. When DISCEN pin is low, stuck busses are neither disconnected nor clocked but FAULT is pulled low. Connect to GND if unused. ENABLE1-ENABLE2: Connection Enable Inputs. These input pins enable or disable the corresponding output channel. Driving an ENABLE pin low isolates SDAIN and SCLIN from the corresponding SDAOUT and SCLOUT. Only enable and disable a channel when all busses are idle. During a bus stuck low fault condition, a falling edge on all ENABLE pins followed by a rising edge on one or more ENABLE pins forces a connection from SDAIN to the selected SDAOUT and SCLIN to the selected SCLOUT. Connect to GND if unused. Exposed Pad (DFN Package Only): Exposed pad may be left open or connected to device ground. FAULT: Stuck Bus Fault Output. This open drain N-channel MOSFET output pulls low if a simultaneous high on the enabled SCLOUT and SDAOUT channels does not occur in 45ms. In normal operation FAULT is high. Connect a pull up resistor, typically 10k, from this pin to the bus pull-up supply. Leave open or tie to GND if unused. GND: Device Ground. SCLIN: Upstream Serial Bus Clock Input/Output. Connect this pin to the SCL line on the upstream bus. Connect an external pull-up resistor or current source between this pin and the bus supply. Do not leave open. SCLOUT1-SCLOUT2: Downstream Serial Bus Clock Input/ Output Channels 1-2. Connect pins SCLOUT1-SCLOUT2 to the SCL lines on the downstream channels 1-2, respectively. When in use, an external pull-up resistor or current source is required between the pin and the corresponding bus supply. Leave open or tie to GND and connect the corresponding ENABLE pin to GND, if unused. SDAIN: Upstream Serial Bus Data Input/Output. Connect this pin to the SDA line on the upstream bus. Connect an external pull-up resistor or current source between this pin and the bus supply. Do not leave open. SDAOUT1-SDAOUT2: Downstream Serial Bus Data Input/ Output Channels 1-2. Connect pins SDAOUT1-SDAOUT2 to the SDA lines on downstream channels 1-2, respectively. When in use, an external pull-up resistor or current source is required between the pin and the corresponding bus supply. Leave open or tie to GND and connect the corresponding ENABLE pin to GND, if unused. VCC: Power Supply Voltage. Power this pin from a supply between 2.9V and 5.5V. Bypass with at least 0.01μF to GND. VCC2: Output Side Rise Time Accelerator (RTA) Power Supply Voltage. When powering VCC2, use a supply voltage ranging from 2.25V to 5.5V and bypass with at least 0.01μF to GND. If the downstream busses are powered from multiple supply voltages, power VCC2 from the lowest supply voltage. Output side RTAs are active if VCC2 ≥ 2.25V and ACC is low or open. Grounding VCC2 disables output side RTAs. 4312f 6 LTC4312 BLOCK DIAGRAM VCC VCC2 IRTA IRTA CO1 SCLIN SLEW RATE DETECTOR 0.2V/μs SCLOUT1 VCC2 IRTA CIN SLEW RATE DETECTOR 0.2V/μs VCC CO2 SCLOUT2 VCC2 IRTA IRTA MUX SDAIN DO1 SLEW RATE DETECTOR 0.2V/μs SLEW RATE DETECTOR 0.2V/μs DIN SDAOUT1 VCC2 IRTA + VIL CONNECT – – GND VCC LOGIC 45ms TIMER – SDAOUT2 VCC2 VIL + – UVLO DO2 EN2 + + VIL EN1 VIL 110μs TIMER FAULT ACC DISCEN IBOOST_SCL /IBOOST_SDA ENABLE1 ENABLE2 4314 BD 4312f 7 LTC4312 OPERATION The Block Diagram shows the major functional blocks of the LTC4312. The LTC4312 is a 1:2 multiplexer with capacitance buffering for I2C signals. Capacitance buffering is achieved by use of back to back buffers on the clock and data channels which isolate the SDAIN and SCLIN capacitances from the SDAOUT and SCLOUT capacitances respectively. All SDA and SCL pins are fully bidirectional. The high noise margin allows the LTC4312 to operate with I2C devices that drive a non-compliant high VOL. Multiplexing is done using N-channel MOSFETs that are controlled by dedicated ENABLE pins. When enabled, rise time accelerator pull-up currents IRTA turn on during rising edges to reduce system rise time. In a typical application the input side bus is pulled up to VCC and the output side busses are pulled up to VCC2 although these are not requirements. VCC is the primary power supply to the LTC4312. VCC and VCC2 serve as the input and output side rise time accelerator supplies respectively. Grounding VCC2 disables the output side accelerators. The multiplexer N-channel MOSFET gates of the enabled channels are driven to VCC2 if VCC2 is > 1.8V, otherwise they are driven to VCC. When the LTC4312 first receives power on its VCC pin, it starts out in an undervoltage lockout mode (UVLO) until 110μs after VCC exceeds 2.3V. During this time, the buffers and rise time accelerators are disabled, the multiplexer gates are off and the LTC4312 ignores transitions on the clock and data pins independent of the state of the ENABLE pins. VCC2 transitions from a high to a low or vice-versa across a 1.8V threshold also cause the LTC4312 to disable the buffers, rise time accelerators and transmission gates and to ignore the clock and data pins until 110μs after that transition. Assuming that the LTC4312 is not in UVLO mode, when one or both ENABLEs are asserted, the LTC4312 activates the connection circuitry between the SDAIN/SCLIN inputs and selected output channels. The input rise time accelerators and the output rise time accelerators of the selected channels are also enabled at this time. When a SDA/SCL input pin or output pin on an enabled output channel is driven below the VIL,FALLING level of 0.33 • VMIN, the buffers are turned on and the logic low level is propagated though the LTC4312 to the other side. For VCC2 > 1.8V, VMIN is the lower of the VCC and VCC2 voltages. For VCC2 < 1.8V, VMIN is the VCC voltage. The LTC4312 is designed to sink a minimum total bus current IOL of 4mA while holding a VOL of 0.4V. If multiple output channels are enabled, the bus current of all enabled channels needs to be summed to get the total bus current. See the Typical Performance Characteristics curves for IOL as a function of temperature. A high occurs when all devices on the input and output sides release high. Once the bus voltages rise above the VIL, RISING level, which is determined by the state of the ACC pin, the buffers are turned off. The rise time accelerators are turned on at a slightly higher voltage. The rise time accelerators accelerate the rising edges of the SDA/SCL inputs and selected outputs up to voltages of 0.9•VCC and 0.8•VCC2 respectively, provided that the busses on their own are rising at a minimum rate of 0.2V/μs as determined by the slew rate detectors. ACC is a 3-state input that controls VIL,RISING , the rise time accelerator turn-on voltage and the rise time accelerator pull-up strength. The LTC4312 detects a bus stuck low (fault) condition when both clock and data busses are not simultaneously high at least once in 45ms. The voltage monitoring for a stuck low condition is done on the common internal node of the clock and data outputs. Hence a stuck low condition is detected only if it occurs on an enabled output channel. When a stuck bus occurs, the LTC4312 asserts the FAULT flag. If DISCEN is tied high, the LTC4312 also disconnects the input and output sides. After waiting at least 40μs, it generates up to sixteen 5.5kHz clock pulses on the enabled SCLOUT pins and a stop bit to attempt to free the stuck bus. If the bus recovers high before 16 clocks are issued, the LTC4312 ceases issuing clocks and generates a stop bit. If DISCEN is tied low, a stuck bus event only causes FAULT flag assertion. Disconnection of the input and output sides and clock generation do not occur. Once the stuck bus recovers and the fault has been cleared, in order for a connection to be established between the input and output sides, both ENABLE pins need to be driven low followed by the assertion high of the desired ENABLE pins. When powering into a stuck low condition, the LTC4312 upon exiting UVLO will connect the input and output sides for 45ms until a stuck bus timeout event is detected. 4312f 8 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The LTC4312 is a 1:2 pin selectable I2C multiplexer that provides a high noise margin, capacitance buffering and level translation capability on its clock and data pins. Rise time accelerators accelerate rising edges to enable operation at high frequencies with heavy loads. These features are illustrated in the following subsections. Table 1. ACC Control of the Rise Time Accelerator Current IRTA and Buffer Turn-Off Voltage VIL,RISING Rise Time Accelerators and DC Hold-Off Voltage The ACC pin has a resistive divider between VCC and GND to set its voltage to 0.5•VCC if left open. In the current source accelerator mode, the LTC4312 provides a 3mA constant current source pull-up. In the strong mode, the LTC4312 sources pull-up current to make the bus rise at 75V/μs (typical). The strong mode current is therefore directly proportional to the bus capacitance. The LTC4312 is capable of sourcing up to 45mA of current in the strong mode. The effect of the rise time accelerator strength is shown in the SDA waveforms in Figures 1 and 2 for identical bus loads for a single enabled output channel. The rise time accelerator supplies 3mA and 10mA of pull-up current (IRTA) respectively in the current source and strong modes for the bus conditions shown in Figures 1 and 2. The rise time accelerator turn-on voltage in the strong mode is also lower as compared to the current source mode. For identical bus loading conditions, the bus returns high faster in Figure 1 compared to Figure 2 because of both the higher IRTA and the lower turn-on voltage of the rise time accelerator. In each figure, note that the input and output rising waveforms are nearly coincident due to the input and output busses having nearly identical bus current and capacitance. Once the LTC4312 has exited UVLO and a connection has been established between the SDA and SCL inputs and outputs, the rise time accelerators on both the input and output sides of the SDA and SCL busses are activated based on the state of the ACC pin and the VCC2 supply voltage. During positive bus transitions of at least 0.2V/ μs, the rise time accelerators provide pull-up currents to reduce rise time. Enabling the rise time accelerators allows users to choose larger bus pull-up resistors, reducing power consumption and improving logic low noise margins, to design with bus capacitances outside of the I2C specification or to switch at a higher clock frequency. The ACC pin sets the turn-off threshold voltage for the buffers, the turn-on voltage for the rise time accelerators, and the rise time accelerator pull-up current strength. The ACC functionality is shown in Table 1. Set ACC open or high when a high noise margin is required such as when the LTC4312 is used in a system having I2C devices with VOL > 0.4V. ACC IRTA VIL,RISING Low Strong 0.8V 0.6V Open 3mA 0.4•VMIN 0.33•VMIN High None N/A 0.33•VMIN CIN = COUT = 200pF RBUS = 10kΩ ACC = OPEN VCC = VCC2 = 5V SDAOUT1 0V 2V/DIV CIN = COUT = 200pF RBUS = 10kΩ ACC = 0 VCC = VCC = 5V 2V/DIV VRTA(TH) SDAOUT1 0V SDAIN SDAIN 0V 0V 500ns/DIV 4312 F01 Figure 1. Bus Rising Edge for the Strong Accelerator Mode 500ns/DIV 4312 F02 Figure 2. Bus Rising Edge for the Current Source Accelerator Mode 4312f 9 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION If VCC2 is tied low, the output side rise time accelerators are disabled independent of the state of the ACC pin. ACC tied high disables input and output RTAs. Using a combination of the ACC pin and the VCC2 voltage allows the user independent control of the input and output side rise time accelerators. The rise time accelerators are also internally disabled during power-up and VCC2 transitions, as described in the Operation section, as well as during automatic clocking and stop bit generation for a bus stuck low recovery event. Supply Voltage Considerations in Level Translation Applications Care must be taken to ensure that the bus supply voltages on the input and output sides are greater than 0.9•VCC and 0.8•VCC2 , respectively, to ensure that the bus is not driven above the bus supplies by the rise time accelerators. This is usually accomplished in a level shifting application by tying VCC to the input bus supply and VCC2 to the minimum bus supply on the output side as shown in Figure 3. If VCC2 is grounded, the multiplexer pass gates are powered from VCC. In this case the minimum output bus supply of the enabled channels should be greater than or equal to VCC to prevent cross-conduction between the enabled output channels. This is shown in Figure 4. Grounding VCC2 as shown in Figure 4 disables the output side rise time accelerators independent of the state of the ACC pin. The input rise time accelerators in this configuration continue to be controlled by the ACC pin and can be enabled independently. In Figure 4, ACC is left open to obtain a high VIL and a 3mA rise time accelerator current on the input side. The rise time accelerators when activated pull the bus up to 0.9•VCC on the input side of the SDA and SCL lines. On the output side the SDAOUT and SCLOUT lines are pulled up by the rise time accelerators to 0.8•VCC2. For VCC2 voltages approaching 2.3V, acceleration of the output bus may not be seen all the way to 0.8•VCC2 due to the threshold voltage of the NFET pass device. 3.3V C1 0.01μF R1 10k 3.3V R2 10k VCC2 VCC SCLIN SCLIN SDAIN SDAIN R4 10k R5 10k C2 0.01μF ENABLE1 ENABLE1 SCLOUT1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE2 ENABLE2 SDAOUT1 SDAOUT1 5V LTC4312 3.3V R3 10k R6 10k ACC DISCEN FAULT R7 10k SCLOUT2 SCLOUT2 SDAOUT2 SDAOUT2 FAULT GND 4312 F03 Figure 3. Connection of the LTC4312 in a Level Shift Application. VCC2 Is Less Than or Equal to the Minimum Bus Supply Voltage on the Output Side 4312f 10 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 3.3V C1 0.01μF R1 10k 3.3V R2 10k VCC2 VCC SCLIN SCLIN SDAIN SDAIN R4 10k R5 10k C2 0.01μF ENABLE1 ENABLE1 SCLOUT1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE2 ENABLE2 SDAOUT1 SDAOUT1 R3 10k R6 10k ACC DISCEN FAULT 5V LTC4312 3.3V R7 10k SCLOUT2 SCLOUT2 SDAOUT2 SDAOUT2 FAULT GND 4312 F04 Figure 4. Connection of the LTC4312 in a Level Shift Application. VCC Is Less Than or Equal to the Minimum Bus Supply Voltages on the Output Side. VCC2 Is Grounded to Disable Output Rise Time Accelerators Pull-Up Resistor Value Selection Input to Output Offset Voltage and Propagation Delay To guarantee that the rise time accelerators are activated during a rising edge, the bus must rise on its own with a positive slew rate of at least 0.4V/μs. To achieve this, choose a maximum RBUS using equation 1: The LTC4312 introduces both an offset as well as a propagation delay for falling edges between the input and output. When a logic low voltage of ≥200mV is driven on any of the LTC4312’s data or clock pins, the LTC4312 regulates the voltage on the opposite side to a slightly higher value. When SCLIN or SDAIN is driven to a logic low voltage, SCLOUT or SDAOUT is driven to a slightly higher voltage as directed by equation 3 which uses SDA as an example: RBUS (Ω)≤ ( VDD,BUS(MIN) − VRTA(TH) ) 0.4 V • CBUS µs (1) RBUS is the bus pull-up resistor, VDD, BUS(MIN) the minimum bus pull-up supply voltage, VRTA(TH) the voltage at which the rise time accelerator turns on, which is a function of ACC, and CBUS the equivalent bus capacitance. RBUS values on each output channel must also be chosen to ensure that when all the required output channels are enabled, the total bus current is ≤4mA. The bus current in each output channel can be 4mA if only one output channel is enabled at any given time. The RBUS value on the input side must also be chosen to limit the bus current to be ≤4mA. The bus current for a single bus is determined by equation 2: IBUS (A)= VDD,BUS − 0.4V RBUS (2) VSDAOUT (V) = VSDAIN + 45mV + (10Ω + R MUX ) • VDD,BUS (3) R BUS VDD,BUS is the output bus voltage, RBUS the output bus pull-up resistance and RMUX is the resistance of the channel transmission gate in the multiplexer shown in the block diagram. The offset is affected by the VCC2 voltage and bus current. A higher VCC2 voltage (VCC if VCC2 is grounded) reduces RMUX leading to a lower offset. See the Typical Performance Characteristics plots for the variation of RMUX as a function of VCC2 and temperature. When SDAOUT or SCLOUT is driven to a logic low voltage ≥ 200mV, SCLIN 4312f 11 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION or SDAIN is regulated to a logic low voltage as directed by equation 4 which uses SDA as an example: VSDAIN (V)= VSDAOUT + 45mV +10Ω • VDD,BUS RBUS Cascading LTC4312 Devices and Other LTC Bus Buffers Multiple LTC4312s can be cascaded or the LTC4312 may be cascaded with other LTC bus buffers as required by the application. This is shown for the data pathway in Figure 5 where an LTC4312 is cascaded with other LTC4312s and some select LTC bus buffers. The clock path is identical. When using such cascades, users should be aware of the additive logic low offset voltages (VOS) when determining system noise margin. If the sum of the offsets (refer to Equations 3 and 4 and to the data sheets of the corresponding bus buffers) plus the worst-case driven logic low voltage across the cascade exceeds the buffer turn off voltage, signals will not be propagated across the cascade. Also the minimum rise time accelerator (RTA) turn-on voltage (wherever applicable) of each device in the cascade should also be greater than the maximum buffer turn-off voltage of all the devices in the cascade. This condition is required to prevent contention between one device’s buffer and another’s RTA. Based on this requirement, (4) The SCLOUT/SDAOUT to SCLIN/SDAIN offset is lower than the reverse case as the multiplexer transmission gate does not affect this offset. For driven logic low voltages < 200mV, the above equations do not apply as the saturation voltage of the open collector output transistor results in a higher offset. However, the offset is guaranteed to be less than 400mV for a total bus pull-up current of 4mA under all conditions. See the Typical Performance Characteristics curves for the buffer offset voltage as a function of the driven logic low voltage and bus pull-up current. The high-to-low propagation delay arises due to both the finite response time of the buffers and their finite current sink capability. See the Typical Performance Characteristics curves for the propagation delay as a function of the bus capacitance. 3.3V C1 0.01μF 5V R1 10k VCC VCC2 LTC4312 R2 10k R3 10k R4 10k R5 10k 3.3V C4 0.01μF VCC VCC2 R6 10k LTC4312 C5 0.01μF SDAIN SDAOUT1 SDAIN SDAOUT1 SDAOUT1 ACC SDAOUT2 ACC SDAOUT2 SDAOUT2 GND GND 3.3V 3.3V 5V C2 0.01μF VCC R7 10k LTC4301 VCC VCC2 C3 0.01μF SDAIN GND SDAOUT LTC4312 SDAIN SDAOUT1 ACC SDAOUT2 VCC R8 10k LTC4303 GND SDAOUT3 5V SDAIN GND SDAOUT SDAOUT4 5V VCC R9 10k LTC4307 SDAIN GND SDAOUT SDAOUT5 4312 F05 Figure 5. Cascading LTC4312s with Other LTC4312s and LTC Bus Buffers. Only the SDA Path Is Shown for Simplicity 4312f 12 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION the LTC4312 can be cascaded with the LTC4303 and LTC4307 if the LTC4312’s RTA turn-on voltage is set to be 0.8V (ACC low). The LTC4312 can be cascaded with the LTC4301 and LTC4301L under all ACC settings as these devices do not have RTAs. The LTC4312 can be cascaded with the LTC4302, LTC4304, LTC4305 and LTC4306 if the LTC4312’s RTAs are set to turn on at 0.8V (ACC low) or under all ACC settings if the RTAs on the other bus buffers are disabled. Finally, two LTC4312s can be cascaded if their ACC pins are tied to the same state, HIGH, LOW or open or if the ACC pin of one LTC4312 is tied high and the other is left open. Radial Telecommunications Figure 6 shows the use of the LTC4312 in a radial telecommunications application. Two Shelf Managers are wired to communicate with slave I2C devices for redundancy. Each Shelf Manager can have as many LTC4312s as required depending on the number of boards in the system and the desired radial/star configuration. The ENABLE pins of the LTC4312s inside only one Shelf Manager are asserted high at any time. For simplicity, in Figure 6 only the SDA pathway is shown. The SCL pathway is identical. BACKPLANE SHMC #1 FRU #1 3.3V 3.3V R1 10k VCC 3.3V VCC2 R2 10k LTC4312 #1 SDAIN μP ENABLE1A ENABLE1 ENABLE2A ENABLE2 IPMB-A SDA1 SDAOUT1 t IPMB-B SDA1 SDAOUT2 t ACC GND t t t t t t t 3.3V VCC VCC2 LTC4312 #12 ENABLE2 SDAOUT1 t ENABLE1 ENABLE24A t SDAIN ENABLE23A 3.3V R3 10k IPMB-A SDA24 SDAOUT2 SDA1 IPMB-B (×24) t t t GND t ACC FRU #24 SDA24 SHMC #2 (IDENTICAL TO SHMC#1) IPMB-A (×24) SDA1 t t t IPMB-B (×24) IPMB-B SDA24 SDA24 4312 F06 Figure 6. LTC4312s Configured for a Radially Connected Redundant Telecommunications Shelf Manager Application in a 12 × 2 Arrangement. The ENABLE Pins on Only One of the Shelf Managers Are High at Any Time. Only the SDA Path Is Shown for Simplicity 4312f 13 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION and output, asserting FAULT low and generating up to 16 clock pulses at 5.5kHz on the SCLOUT node common to the two channels. Should the stuck bus release high during this period, clock pulsing is stopped, a stop bit is generated and FAULT is cleared. In order for a connection to be established between the input and output, all ENABLEs have to be taken low followed by an assertion of the ENABLEs of the required channels.This process is illustrated in Figure 8 for the case where only channel 1 is active and SDAOUT1 starts out stuck low and then recovers. If DISCEN is tied low and a stuck low event occurs, the FAULT flag is driven low, but the connection between the input and output is not broken and clock generation is not done. Nested Addressing The LTC4312 can provide nested addressing when its ENABLE pins are used as channel select bits. This is shown in Figure 7 where the master communicates with slave devices that have the same address by selectively enabling only one output channel at a time. Since slaves have the same address care must be taken that the master never enables both channels at the same time. Stop Bit Generation and FAULT Clocking If the output bus sticks low (SCLOUT or SDAOUT stuck low for at least 45ms) on one of the enabled channels and DISCEN is high, the LTC4312 attempts to unstick the bus by first breaking the connection between the input 3.3V C1 0.01μF R1 10k 3.3V R2 10k VCC VCC2 R4 10k R5 10k C2 0.01μF SCLIN I2C DEVICE SDAIN ENABLE1 ENABLE1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE2 ENABLE2 SDAOUT1 I2C DEVICE ADDRESS = 1001 000 5V LTC4312 3.3V R6 10k ACC R3 10k R7 10k SCLOUT2 DISCEN I2C DEVICE SDAOUT2 FAULT FAULT ADDRESS = 1001 000 GND 4312 F07 Figure 7. Nested Addressing ENABLE1 5V/DIV DISCONNECT AT TIMEOUT CONNECT AT RISING EDGE OF ENABLE1 SDAIN 5V/DIV SDAOUT1 5V/DIV STUCK LOW>45ms RECOVERS DRIVEN LOW AUTOMATIC CLOCKING SCLOUT1 5V/DIV 1ms/DIV 4312 F08 Figure 8.Bus Waveforms During a SDAOUT Stuck Low and Recovery Event 4312f 14 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Demultiplexer Function Due to its bi-directional nature, the LTC4312 can be used as a demultiplexer. This is shown in Figure 9 where two channels are used to drive I2C data from the master side with redundancy to the slave side. In this application the SDAOUT/SCLOUT channels serve as the inputs while the SDAIN/SCLIN channel is the output. Redundancy on the master side provides protection against power supply failure. In Figure 9, if the 5V bus supply on channel 1 falls below 1.4V, channel 1 gets disabled as ENABLE1 is driven below its digital threshold. Simultaneously, the VBE of the NPN pull-down device on ENABLE2 falls below 0.7V and it turns off. This causes ENABLE2 to be pulled up by R7 which in turn enables channel 2, causing control to be transferred to the backup I2C master device. 5V 3.3V R1 10k R2 10k LTC4312 SDAOUT1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE1 PRIMARY I2C MASTER CONTROLLER CARD VCC VCC2 3.3V R3 10k R4 10k R5 100k R8 10k R9 10k R10 10k SDAIN SCLIN C1 0.01μF SDA SCL ACC DISCEN R7 20k FAULT BACKUP I2C MASTER FAULT SDAOUT2 SCLOUT2 ENABLE2 GND CONTROLLER CARD BF840 4312 F09 R6 50k Figure 9. The LTC4312 Configured as a 2:1 Demultiplexer in a System with Redundancy 4312f 15 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Hot-Swapping Figure 10 shows the LTC4312 in a typical hot-swapping application where the LTC4312 is on the backplane and I/O cards plug into the downstream channels. The outputs must idle high and the corresponding output channel must be disabled before an I/0 card can be plugged or unplugged from an output channel. Figure 10 also shows the use of a non-compliant I2C device with the LTC4312. The high noise margin of the LTC4312 supports logic low levels up to 0.3 • VCC, allowing devices to drive greater than 0.4V logic low levels on the clock and data lines. 3.3V C1 0.01μF I2C DEVICE VOL = 0.6V R1 10k R2 10k 3.3V VCC2 VCC R4 10k R5 10k C2 0.01μF SCLIN SDAIN ENABLE1 ENABLE1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE2 ENABLE2 SDAOUT1 I2C DEVICE IO CARD 5V LTC4312 CONNECTOR 3.3V R3 10k R6 10k ACC SCLOUT2 DISCEN FAULT R7 10k I2C DEVICE SDAOUT2 FAULT IO CARD GND CONNECTOR 4312 F10 Figure 10. SDA, SCL Hot Swap™ and Operation with a Non-Compliant I2C Device 4312f 16 LTC4312 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Level Translating to Bus Voltages < 2.25V in order to meet the VIH = 0.7 • VDD,BUS requirement and not impact the high side noise margin. Users willing to live with a lower logic high noise margin can level translate down to 1.5V. An example of voltage level translation from 3.3V to 1.8V is illustrated in Figure 11, where a 3.3V input voltage level is translated to a 1.8V output voltage level on channel 1. Tying VCC to 3.3V satisfies equation 5. Grounding VCC2 disables the RTA on the low voltage channel. VMIN defaults to VCC under these conditions, making the buffer turn off voltage 0.99V. Channel 2 must be disabled when channel 1 is enabled. A similar voltage translation can also be performed going from a 3.3V bus supply on the output side to a 1.8V bus supply on the input side if ACC is tied high to disable the input RTA and if VCC and VCC2 are tied to the output side bus supply. The LTC4312 can be used for level translation to bus voltages below 2.25V if certain conditions are met. In order to perform this level translation, RTAs on the low voltage side need to be disabled in order to prevent an over drive of the low voltage bus. If one of the output channels is pulled up to the low voltage bus supply, the other output channel needs to be disabled when this channel is active, in order to prevent cross conduction between the output channels. Since the buffer turn-on and turn-off voltages are 0.3• VMIN, the minimum bus supply voltage is determined by equation 5: VDD,BUS(MIN) ≥ 0.3 • VMIN (5) 0.7 3.3V C1 0.01μF 1.8V R1 10k R2 10k VCC2 VCC SCLIN SCLIN SDAIN SDAIN R4 10k R5 10k C2 0.01μF ENABLE1 ENABLE1 SCLOUT1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE2 ENABLE2 SDAOUT1 SDAOUT1 3.3V 5V LTC4312 R3 10k R6 10k ACC R7 10k C3 0.01μF DISCEN SCLOUT2 SCLOUT2 FAULT SDAOUT2 SDAOUT2 GND 4312 F11 Figure 11. Level Shifting Down to 1.8V Using the LTC4312, VCC2 Is Grounded to Disable the Rise Time Accelerator on the Low Voltage Bus. ENABLE2 Must Be Low Whenever ENABLE1 Is High 4312f 17 LTC4312 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION DE Package 14-Lead Plastic DFN (4mm × 3mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1708 Rev B) 0.70 ±0.05 3.30 ±0.05 3.60 ±0.05 2.20 ±0.05 1.70 ± 0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ± 0.05 0.50 BSC 3.00 REF RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED R = 0.115 TYP 4.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) R = 0.05 TYP 3.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) 8 0.40 ± 0.10 14 3.30 ±0.10 1.70 ± 0.10 PIN 1 NOTCH R = 0.20 OR 0.35 × 45° CHAMFER PIN 1 TOP MARK (SEE NOTE 6) (DE14) DFN 0806 REV B 7 0.200 REF 1 0.25 ± 0.05 0.50 BSC 0.75 ±0.05 3.00 REF 0.00 – 0.05 BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD NOTE: 1. DRAWING PROPOSED TO BE MADE VARIATION OF VERSION (WGED-3) IN JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-229 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE 4312f 18 LTC4312 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION MS Package 16-Lead Plastic MSOP (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1669 Rev Ø) 0.889 p 0.127 (.035 p .005) 5.23 (.206) MIN 3.20 – 3.45 (.126 – .136) 0.305 p 0.038 (.0120 p .0015) TYP 4.039 p 0.102 (.159 p .004) (NOTE 3) 0.50 (.0197) BSC 0.280 p 0.076 (.011 p .003) REF 16151413121110 9 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT 0.254 (.010) DETAIL “A” 3.00 p 0.102 (.118 p .004) (NOTE 4) 4.90 p 0.152 (.193 p .006) 0o – 6o TYP GAUGE PLANE 0.53 p 0.152 (.021 p .006) DETAIL “A” 0.18 (.007) SEATING PLANE 1234567 8 1.10 (.043) MAX 0.17 – 0.27 (.007 – .011) TYP 0.50 (.0197) BSC NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX 0.86 (.034) REF 0.1016 p 0.0508 (.004 p .002) MSOP (MS16) 1107 REV Ø 4312f Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. 19 LTC4312 TYPICAL APPLICATION Level Translating 2.5V, 3.3V and 5V Busses and Operation with a Non-Compliant I2C Device 3.3V C1 0.01μF 5V R2 10k R1 10k VCC2 VCC R3 10k R4 10k C2 0.01μF SCLIN SDAIN ENABLE1 SCLOUT1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE2 SDAOUT1 SDAOUT1 LTC4312 2.5V 3.3V R5 10k ACC DISCEN NON-COMPLIANT I2C DEVICE VOL = 0.6V R6 10k SCLOUT2 SCLOUT2 SDAOUT2 SDAOUT2 GND 4312 TA02 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS LTC4300A-1/ LTC4300A-2/ LTC4300A-3 Hot-Swappable 2-Wire Bus Buffers -1: Bus Buffer with READY and ENABLE -2: Dual Supply Buffer with ACC -3: Dual Supply Buffer with ENABLE LTC4302-1/ LTC4302-2 Addressable 2-Wire Bus Buffer Address Expansion, GPIO, Software Controlled LTC4303 LTC4304 Hot-Swappable 2-Wire Bus Buffer with Stuck Bus Recovery Provides Automatic Clocking to Free Stuck I2C Busses LTC4305 LTC4306 2- or 4-Channel, 2-Wire Bus Multiplexers with Capacitance Buffering 2 or 4 Software Selectable Downstream Busses, Stuck Bus Disconnect, Rise Time Accelerators, Fault Reporting, ±10kV HBM ESD Tolerance LTC4307 Low Offset Hot-Swappable 2-Wire Bus Buffer with Stuck Bus Recovery 60mV Bus Offset, 30ms Stuck Bus Disconnect and Recovery, Rise Time Accelerators, ±5kV HBM ESD Tolerance LTC4307-1 High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) Level Shifting 2-Wire Bus Buffer 60mV Buffer Offset, 3.3V to 5V Level Shifting, ±5kV HBM ESD Tolerance LTC4308 Low Voltage, Level Shifting Hot-Swappable 2-Wire Bus Buffer with Stuck Bus Recovery Bus Buffer with ENABLE and READY, Level Translation to 1V Busses, Output Side Rise Time Accelerators LTC4309 Low Offset Hot-Swappable 2-Wire Bus Buffer with Stuck Bus Recovery 60mV Buffer Offset, 30ms Stuck Bus Disconnect and Recovery, Rise Time Accelerators, ±5kV HBM ESD Tolerance LTC4310-1/ LTC4310-2 Hot-Swappable I2C Isolators -1: 100kHz Bus -2: 400kHz Bus LTC4311 Low Voltage I2C/SMBus Accelerator Rise Time Acceleration with ENABLE and ±8kV HBM ESD Tolerance LTC4314 Pin-Selectable, 4-Channel, 2-Wire Multiplexer with Bus Buffer 4 Pin-Selectable Downstream Busses, Stuck Bus Disconnect and Recovery, Selectable Rise Time Accelerator Current and Activation Voltage, ±4kV HBM ESD Tolerance LTC4301 Supply Independent Hot Swappable 2-Wire Bus Buffer Bus Buffer with 1V Pre-Charge, CS and READY LTC4301L Hot-Swappable 2-Wire Bus Buffer with Low Voltage Level Translation Bus Buffer with CS and READY Allowing for Input Bus Voltages of Up to 1V LTC1694-1 SMBus/I2C Accelerator Rise Time Accelerator 4312f 20 Linear Technology Corporation LT 1210 • PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com © LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2010