HTC LM2576HV 3a, 52khz, step-down switching regulator Datasheet

3A, 52kHz, Step-down Switching Regulator
LM2576HV
FEATURES
SOP-8PP PKG
 Step-down Switching Regulator
 Adjustable Version Output Voltage Range, 1.23V to 52V
± 4% Max over Line and Load conditions
 Guaranteed Output Current of 3A
 Fixed Output Voltages : 3.3V, 5.0V, 12V and 15V
 Wide Input Voltage Range 60V
 52 kHz Fixed Frequency Oscillator
 TTL Shutdown Capability, Low Power Standby Mode
 Requires only 4 External Components
 High Efficiency
 Use Readily Available Standard Inductors
 Available in TO-220, TO-263 and SOP-8PP Packages
 Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection
 Moisture Sensitivity Level 3
TO-263 PKG
TO-220 PKG
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
LM2576HVDP-ADJ
SOP-8PP 8L
LM2576HVDP-X.X
LM2576HVR-ADJ
TO-263 5L
LM2576HVR-X.X
LM2576HVT-ADJ
TO-220 5L
LM2576HVT-X.X
X.X = Output Voltage = 3.3, 5.0, 12, 15
APPLICATION




Simple high-efficiency step-down (buck) regulator
Efficient pre-regulator for linear regulators
On-card switching regulators
Positive to negative converter (Buck-Boost)
DESCRIPSION
The LM2576HV series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a
step-down (buck) switching regulator, capable of driving 3A load with excellent line and load regulation. These
devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5.0V, 12V, 15V and adjustable output versions.
Requiring a minimum number of external components, these regulators are simple to use and include internal
frequency compensation and a fixed-frequency oscillator. The LM2576HV series offers a high-efficiency
replacement for popular three-terminal linear regulators. It substantially reduces the size of the heat sink, and in
some cases no heat sink is required. A standard series of inductors optimized for use with the LM2576HV are
available from several different manufacturers. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power
supplies. Other features include a guaranteed ± 4% tolerance on output voltage within specified input voltages
and output load conditions, and ± 10% on the oscillator frequency. External shutdown is included, featuring 50uA
(typical) standby current. The output switch includes cycle-by-cycle current limiting, as well as thermal shutdown
for full protection under fault conditions.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
CHARACTERISTIC
SYMBOL
Input Supply Voltage
VIN
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
-
63
V
ON/OFF Pin Input Voltage
-0.3
+ VIN
V
Output Voltage to Ground (Steady State)
-0.75
V
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 5 sec)
TSOL
260
℃
Storage Temperature Range
TSTG
-65
150
℃
Maximum Junction Temperature Range
TJOPR
-
150
℃
Feb. 2014 – R1.0
-1-
HTC
3A, 52kHz, Step-down Switching Regulator
LM2576HV
Operating Ratings
CHARACTERISTIC
SYMBOL
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply Voltage
VIN
-
60
V
Temperature Range
TJ
-40
125
V
Ordering Information
VOUT
ADJ
3.3V
5.0V
12V
15V
Package
Order No.
Description
Supplied As
Status
SOP-8PP 8L
LM2576HVDP
-ADJ
3A, 52kHz, Adjustable
Reel
Contact us
TO-263 5L
LM2576HVR
-ADJ
3A, 52kHz, Adjustable
Reel
Contact us
TO-220 5L
LM2576HVT
-ADJ
3A, 52kHz, Adjustable
Tube
Contact us
SOP-8PP 8L
LM2576HVDP
-3.3
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Reel
Contact us
TO-263 5L
LM2576HVR
-3.3
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Reel
Contact us
TO-220 5L
LM2576HVT
-3.3
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Tube
Contact us
SOP-8PP 8L
LM2576HVDP
-5.0
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Reel
Contact us
TO-263 5L
LM2576HVR
-5.0
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Reel
Contact us
TO-220 5L
LM2576HVT
-5.0
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Tube
Contact us
SOP-8PP 8L
LM2576HVDP
-12
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Reel
Contact us
TO-263 5L
LM2576HVR
-12
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Reel
Contact us
TO-220 5L
LM2576HVT
-12
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Tube
Contact us
SOP-8PP 8L
LM2576HVDP
-15
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Reel
Contact us
TO-263 5L
LM2576HVR
-15
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Reel
Contact us
TO-220 5L
LM2576HVT
-15
3A, 52kHz, Fixed
Tube
Contact us
LM 2576HV
Output Voltage : ADJ / 3.3V / 5.0V /12V
Package Type
DP : SOP8-PP
T : TO-220-5L
R : TO-263-5L
Root Name
Product Code
Feb. 2014 – R1.0
-2-
HTC
3A, 52kHz, Step-down Switching Regulator
LM2576HV
PIN CONFIGURATION
VIN
VOUT
FB/ADJ
On/Off
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
4.
3.
2.
1.
8. GND
7. GND
6. GND
5. GND
SOP-8PP
ON/OFF
FB/ADJ
GND
VOUT
VIN
5.
4.
3.
2.
1.
TO-263
ON/OFF
FB/ADJ
GND
VOUT
VIN
TO-220
PIN DESCRIPTION
TO-263 / TO-220 5 LEAD
SOP-8PP 8 LEAD
Pin No.
Name
Function
Name
Function
1
VIN
Input Supply
VIN
Input Supply
2
VOUT
Output Voltage
VOUT
Output Voltage
3
GND
Ground
FB / ADJ
Output Voltage
Feedback
or Output Adjust
4
FB / ADJ
Output Voltage
Feedback
or Output Adjust
ON/OFF
ON/OFF Shutdown
5/ 6/ 7/ 8
ON/OFF
ON/OFF Shutdown
GND
Ground
* Exposed Pad of SOP8-PP package should be externally connected to GND.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
- Fixed Output Voltage Version
LM2576HV
Input Voltage
VIN
Feb. 2014 – R1.0
Regulated Output
5V
OUTPUT
ON/OFF
CIN
+
100uF
L1
100uH
GND
Feed
back
+
D1
-3-
COUT
1000uF
HTC
3A, 52kHz, Step-down Switching Regulator
LM2576HV
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25℃ and those with boldface type apply over full operating temperature
range. Unless otherwise specified, VIN =12V for the 3.3V, 5V, and Adjustable version, VIN =25V for the 12V version, and
VIN =30V for the 15V version, ILOAD =500mA.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION (Note 2)
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VIN =12V, ILOAD =0.5A
1.217
1.230
1.243
V
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A ,
1.193
8V ≤ VIN ≤ 55V
1.180
VIN =12V, ILOAD =0.5A
3.234
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A ,
3.168
6V ≤ VIN ≤ 55V
3.135
VIN =12V, ILOAD =0.5A
4.900
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A ,
4.800
8V ≤ VIN ≤ 55V
4.750
VIN =25V, ILOAD =0.5A
11.76
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A ,
11.52
15V ≤ VIN ≤ 55V
11.40
VIN =25V, ILOAD =0.5A
14.70
0.5A ≤ ILOAD ≤ 3A ,
14.40
18V ≤ VIN ≤ 55V
14.25
SYSTEM PARAMETERS (Note 3)
Feedback Voltage
VFB
LM2576HV-ADJ
LM2576HV-3.3
LM2576HV-5.0
Output Voltage
VO
LM2576HV-12
LM2576HV-15
LM2576HV-ADJ
Efficiency
VIN =12V, ILOAD =3A,
Vo = 5V
1.230
3.300
3.300
5.000
5.000
12.00
12.00
15.00
15.00
1.273
1.286
3.366
3.450
3.482
5.100
5.225
5.275
12.24
12.54
12.66
15.30
15.68
15.83
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
77
%
LM2576HV-3.3
VIN =12V, ILOAD =3A
75
%
LM2576HV-5.0
VIN =12V, ILOAD =3A
77
%
LM2576HV-12
VIN =15V, ILOAD =3A
88
%
LM2576HV-15
VIN =18V, ILOAD =3A
88
%
DEVICE PARAMETERS
Feedback Bias
Current
Oscillator Frequency
Ib
VO = 5V (Adjustable Version Only)
fO
(Note 8)
Saturation Voltage
VSAT
IO = 3A (Note 4)
Max Duty Cycle(ON)
DC
(Note 5)
Current Limit
ICL
(Note 4, 8)
Feb. 2014 – R1.0
50
47
42
52
1.4
93
4.2
3.5
-4-
100
500
58
63
1.55
1.70
98
5.8
nA
kHZ
V
%
6.9
7.5
A
HTC
3A, 52kHz, Step-down Switching Regulator
LM2576HV
(Continued)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Output Leakage
Current
Quiescent Current
Standby Quiescent
IL
(Notes 6, 7) Output=0V
IQ
(Note 6)
ISTBY
Current
TEST CONDITION
ON/OFF Pin = 5V
(OFF)
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
7.5
VIN = 60V
UNIT
mA
5
10
mA
50
200
uA
ON /OFF CONTROL
ON /OFF Pin
Logic Input Level
ON /OFF Pin
Input Current
2.2
VIH
VO = 0V
VIL
VO = Nominal Output Voltage
1.2
IIH
ON /OFF Pin = 5V (OFF)
12
30
uA
IIL
ON /OFF Pin = 0V (ON)
0
10
uA
2.4
1.4
V
1.0
0.8
V
Note 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for
which the device is intended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test
conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.
Note 2. All limits guaranteed at room temperature (standard type face) and at temperature extremes (bold type face).
Note 3. External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors can affect switching regulator system
performance. When the 2576HV is used as shown in the Figure 2 test circuit, system performance will be as shown in system
parameters section of Electrical Characteristics.
Note 4. Output pin sourcing current. No diode, inductor or capacitor connected to output.
Note 5. Feedback pin removed from output and connected to 0V.
Note 6. Feedback pin removed from output and connected to +12V for the Adjustable, 3.3V, and 5V, versions, and +25V for the 12V and 15V
versions, to force the output transistor OFF.
Note 7. VIN =60V.
Note 8. The oscillator frequency reduces to approximately 11 kHz in the event of an output short or an overload which causes the regulated
output voltage to drop approximately 40% from the nominal output voltage. This self protections feature lowers the average power
dissipation of the IC by lowering the minimum duty cycle from 5% down to approximately 2%.
Feb. 2014 – R1.0
-5-
HTC
3A, 52kHz, Step-down Switching Regulator
LM2576HV
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTIC
Feb. 2014 – R1.0
-6-
HTC
3A, 52kHz, Step-down Switching Regulator
LM2576HV
APPLICATION INFORMATION
As in any switching regulator, layout is very important. Rapidly switching currents associated with wiring
inductance generate voltage transients which can cause problems. For minimal inductance and ground loops,
the length of the leads indicated by heavy lines should be kept as short as possible. Single-point grounding
(as indicated) or ground plane construction should be used for best results. When using the Adjustable
version, physically locate the programming resistors near the regulator, to keep the sensitive feedback wiring
short.
- Fixed Output Voltage Version
LM2576HV
Input Voltage
VIN
Regulated Output
5V
OUTPUT
Feed
back
ON/OFF
CIN
+
100uF
L1
100uH
GND
+
D1
MBR360
COUT
1000uF
- Adjustable Output Voltage Version
LM2576HV
Input Voltage
VIN
L1
100uH
Regulated Output
5V
OUTPUT
R2
ON/OFF
CIN
+
100uF
* VOUT = VREF (1+
* R2 = R1(
GND
Feed
back
+
D1
MBR360
COUT
1000uF
R1
R2
)
R1
VOUT
- 1)
VREF
where VREF = 1.23V, R1 between 1KΩ and 5KΩ.
-
Feb. 2014 – R1.0
CIN : 100uF, 75V, Aluminum Electrolytic
COUT : 1000uF, 25V, Aluminum Electrolytic
D1 - Schottky, MBR360
L1 : 100uH, Pulse Eng. PE-92108
R1 : 2K, 0.1%
R2 : 6.12K, 0.1%
-7-
HTC
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