PD- 93766 IRF840LCS IRF840LCL HEXFET® Power MOSFET l l l l l l Ultra Low Gate Charge Reduced Gate Drive Requirement Enhanced 30V VGS Rating Reduced CISS, COSS, CRSS Extremely High Frequency Operation Repetitive Avalanche Rated D VDSS = 500V RDS(on) = 0.85Ω G Description ID = 8.0A S This new series of low charge HEXFET® power MOSFETs achieve significant lower gate charge over conventional MOSFETs. Utilizing the new LCDMOS (low charge device MOSFETs) technology, the device improvements are achieved without added product cost, allowing for reduce gate drive requirements and total system savings. In addition, reduced switching losses and improved efficiency and achievable in a variety of high frequency applications. Frequencies of a few MHz at high current are possible using the new low charge MOSFETs. These device improvements combined with the proven ruggedness and reliability that characterize of HEXFET power MOSFETs offer the designer a new power transistor standard for switching applications. D2Pak IRF840LCS TO-262 IRF840LCL Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TA = 25°C PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy‚ Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 8.0 5.1 28 3.1 125 1.0 ± 30 510 8.0 13 3.5 -55 to + 150 Units A W W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA www.irf.com Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mounted,steady-state)** Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 1.0 40 °C/W 1 1/3/2000 IRF840LCS/LCL Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Min. Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 500 ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 2.0 gfs Forward Transconductance 4.0 ––– IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current ––– Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– IGSS Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– Qg Total Gate Charge ––– Q gs Gate-to-Source Charge ––– Qgd Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge ––– td(on) Turn-On Delay Time ––– tr Rise Time ––– td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time ––– tf Fall Time ––– V(BR)DSS LS Internal Source Inductance ––– Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.63 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 12 25 27 19 Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.85 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 4.8A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 4.8A 25 VDS = 500V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 400V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 39 ID = 8.0A 10 nC VDS = 400V 19 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 250V ––– ID = 8.0A ns ––– RG = 9.1Ω ––– RD = 30Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, nH 7.5 ––– and center of die contact 1100 ––– VGS = 0V 170 ––– pF VDS = 25V 18 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS I SM VSD t rr Q rr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11) Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 14mH Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 8.0 showing the A G integral reverse 28 ––– ––– S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 2.0 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 8.0A, VGS = 0V ––– 490 740 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 8.0A ––– 3.0 4.5 µC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Uses IRF840LC data and test conditions RG = 25Ω, IAS = 8.0A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 8.0A, di/dt ≤ 100A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 150°C ** When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. 2 www.irf.com IRF840LCS/LCL Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRF840LCS/LCL Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 4 Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRF840LCS/LCL VDS VGS RD D.U.T. RG + -V DD 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 90% Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRF840LCS/LCL 1 5V L VDS D .U .T RG IA S 20V D R IV E R + V - DD A 0 .0 1 Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V (B R )D SS tp Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current IAS Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF 10 V QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRF840LCS/LCL Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + • • • • RG Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test D= Period - V DD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRF840LCS/LCL D2Pak Package Outline 1 0.54 (.4 15) 1 0.29 (.4 05) 1.4 0 (.055 ) M AX. -A- 1.3 2 (.05 2) 1.2 2 (.04 8) 2 1.7 8 (.07 0) 1.2 7 (.05 0) 1 1 0.16 (.4 00 ) RE F. -B - 4.69 (.1 85) 4.20 (.1 65) 6.47 (.2 55 ) 6.18 (.2 43 ) 3 15 .4 9 (.6 10) 14 .7 3 (.5 80) 2.7 9 (.110 ) 2.2 9 (.090 ) 2.61 (.1 03 ) 2.32 (.0 91 ) 5 .28 (.20 8) 4 .78 (.18 8) 3X 1.40 (.0 55) 1.14 (.0 45) 5 .08 (.20 0) 0.5 5 (.022 ) 0.4 6 (.018 ) 0 .93 (.03 7 ) 3X 0 .69 (.02 7 ) 0 .25 (.01 0 ) M 8.8 9 (.3 50 ) R E F. 1.3 9 (.0 5 5) 1.1 4 (.0 4 5) B A M M IN IM U M R E CO M M E ND E D F O O TP R IN T 1 1.43 (.4 50 ) NO TE S: 1 D IM EN S IO N S A FTER SO L D ER D IP. 2 D IM EN S IO N IN G & TO LE RA N C IN G PE R A N S I Y1 4.5M , 198 2. 3 C O N TRO L LIN G D IM EN SIO N : IN C H . 4 H E ATSINK & L EA D D IM EN S IO N S D O N O T IN C LU D E B UR R S. LE A D A SS IG N M E N TS 1 - G A TE 2 - D R AIN 3 - S O U RC E 8.89 (.3 50 ) 17 .78 (.70 0) 3 .8 1 (.15 0) 2 .08 (.08 2) 2X 2.5 4 (.100 ) 2X D2Pak Part Marking Information IN TE R N A TIO N A L R E C T IF IE R LO G O A S S E M B LY LO T C O D E 8 A PART NUM BER F530S 9 24 6 9B 1M DATE CODE (Y YW W ) YY = Y E A R W W = W EEK www.irf.com IRF840LCS/LCL TO-262 Package Outline TO-262 Part Marking Information www.irf.com 9 IRF840LCS/LCL D2Pak Tape & Reel Information TR R 1 .6 0 (.0 6 3 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4 .1 0 (.1 6 1 ) 3 .9 0 (.1 5 3 ) F E E D D IRE CTIO N 1 .8 5 (.0 7 3 ) 1 .6 5 (.0 6 5 ) 1 .60 (.06 3) 1 .50 (.05 9) 1 1 .6 0 (.4 5 7 ) 1 1 .4 0 (.4 4 9 ) 0 .3 68 (.0 1 4 5 ) 0 .3 42 (.0 1 3 5 ) 1 5 .4 2 (.6 0 9 ) 1 5 .2 2 (.6 0 1 ) 2 4 .3 0 (.9 5 7 ) 2 3 .9 0 (.9 4 1 ) TR L 10 .9 0 (.42 9) 10 .7 0 (.42 1) 1 .75 (.06 9 ) 1 .25 (.04 9 ) 4 .7 2 (.1 3 6) 4 .5 2 (.1 7 8) 16 .10 (.63 4 ) 15 .90 (.62 6 ) F E E D D IRE C TIO N 13.50 (.532 ) 12.80 (.504 ) 2 7.4 0 (1.079) 2 3.9 0 (.9 41) 4 33 0.00 (1 4.1 73) MA X. NO TES : 1. C O M F O R M S TO E IA -4 18. 2. C O N TR O LLIN G D IM E N S IO N : M ILL IM ET ER . 3. D IM E N S IO N ME A S U R E D @ H U B . 4. IN C LU D E S F LA N G E D IS TO R T IO N @ O U T E R E D G E . 60.00 (2.3 62) MIN . 26 .40 (1.03 9) 24 .40 (.961 ) 3 3 0.40 (1.1 97) MAX. 4 WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 252-7105 IR GREAT BRITAIN: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 838 4630 IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2377-9936 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 1/2000 10 www.irf.com