Agilent 2-Port PNA-L Microwave Network Analyzer Please note: This document does not contain Agilent’s most up-to-date PNA-L network analyzer portfolio. This document is available for reference only for customers using Agilent’s legacy network analyzers. To view the current Agilent 2-port PNA-L Microwave Network Analyzer Data Sheet click here. N5230A 300 kHz to 6, 13.5 GHz 10 MHz to 20, 40, 50 GHz Data Sheet Note: Specification information in this document is also available within the PNA-L network analyzer’s internal Help system. Table of Contents Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Corrected System Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Table 1. System dynamic range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Table 2. Extended dynamic range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 N5230A Corrected system performance with 3.5mm connectors . . . . . . . . 6 Table 3. 85052B Calibration kit N5230A – Configuration test set and extended power range (Option 025 or 125) . . 6 Table 4. 85052B Calibration kit N5230A – Configuration test set and extended power range (Option 225) . . . . . 8 Table 5. N4691A Electronic calibration module N5230A – Configuration test set and extended power range (Option 225) . . . . 10 Table 6. 85056A Calibration kit N5230A – Configuration test set and extended power range (Option 425 or 525) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Table 7. N4693A Electronic calibration module N5230A – Configuration test set and extended power range (Option 425 or 525) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 N5230A Corrected system performance with Type-N connectors . . . . . . 16 Table 8. N5232B Calibration kit N5230A – Configuration test set and extended power range (Option 025) . . . . 16 Table 9. Uncorrected system performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Table 10. Test port output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 11. Test port input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Dynamic Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Table 12. Test port input (group delay) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Table 13. Miscellaneous information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 14. Front panel information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 15. Rear panel information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 16. Analyzer environment and dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 26 27 28 Measurement Throughput Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Table 17. Typical cycle time (ms) for measurement completion . . . . . . Table 18. Cycle time vs IF bandwidth (Options 020, 025, 120, 125) . . . Table 19. Cycle time vs IF bandwidth (Options 220, 225, 420, 425) . . . Table 20. Cycle time vs number of points (Options 020, 025, 120, 125) . . Table 21. Cycle time vs number of points (Options 220, 225,420, 425, 520, 525) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 22. Data transfer time (ms) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 30 31 32 33 34 Specifications: Front-Panel Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Table 23: Measurement receiver inputs (Rcvr A In, Rcvr B In) . . . . . . . Table 24: Reference receiver inputs (Rcvr R1, Rcvr R2). . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 25: Reference outputs (Reference 1 Source out, Reference 2 Source Out) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 26: Source outputs (Port 1 source out, Port 2 Source Out) . . . . . Table 27: Coupler inputs (port 1 Cplr Thru, Port 2 Cplr Thru) . . . . . . . Table 28: Coupler outputs (port 1 Cplr Arm, Port 2 Cplr Arm) . . . . . . 35 36 36 37 37 37 Test Set Block Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 N5230A Option 220, or 420, or 520 (standard test set and standard power range) network analyzer . . . 38 N5230A Option 225, or 425, or 525 (configurable test set and extended power range) network analyzer . . 38 Web Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 2 This is a subset of technical specifications for the N5230A network analyzer. To view or print the N5230A technical specifications, visit our web site at www.agilent.com/find/pnal This N5230A document provides technical specifications for the following calibration kits and ECal modules only: 85052B, 85056A, 85032B, N4691A, and N4693A. Please download our free Uncertainty Calculator from www.agilent.com/find/na_calculator to generate the curves for your calibration kit and PNA setup. Definitions All specifications and characteristics apply over a 25 °C ±5 °C range (unless otherwise stated) and 90 minutes after the instrument has been turned on. Specification (spec.): Warranted performance. Specifications include guardbands to account for the expected statistical performance distribution, measurement uncertainties, and changes in performance due to environmental conditions. Characteristic (char.): A performance parameter that the product is expected to meet before it leaves the factory, but that is not verified in the field and is not covered by the product warranty. A characteristic includes the same guardbands as a specification. Typical (typ.): Expected performance of an average unit which does not include guardbands. It is not covered by the product warranty. Nominal (nom.): A general, descriptive term that does not imply a level of performance. It is not covered by the product warranty. Calibration: The process of measuring known standards to characterize a network analyzer's systematic (repeatable) errors. Corrected (residual): Indicates performance after error correction (calibration). It is determined by the quality of calibration standards and how well "known" they are, plus system repeatability, stability, and noise. Uncorrected (raw): Indicates instrument performance without error correction. The uncorrected performance affects the stability of a calibration. Standard: When referring to the analyzer, this includes no options unless noted otherwise. 3 Corrected System Performance The specifications in this section apply for measurements made with the N5230A analyzer with the following conditions: • 10 Hz IF bandwidth • No averaging applied to data • Isolation calibration with an averaging factor of 8 Table 1. System dynamic range1 Standard configuration and standard power range Description 300 kHz to 3 MHz3 3 to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 70 MHz2 70 to 500 MHz2 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 6 GHz 6 to 8 GHz 8 to 9 GHz 9 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Specification (dB) at test port Option Option Option 020, 120 220 420 934 113 122 122 101 90 122 105 90 122 110 110 122 110 110 120 110 110 120 110 100 116 110 100 111 110 100 109 108 100 108 100 95 90 Typical (dB) at test port Option Option Option Option Option 520 020, 120 220 420 520 103 89 89 90 90 110 110 110 100 100 100 100 100 95 90 79 Configurable test set and extended power range Description 300 kHz to 3 MHz3 3 to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 70 MHz2 70 to 500 MHz2 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 6 GHz 6 to 8 GHz 8 to 9 GHz 9 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Specification (dB) at test port Option Option Option 025, 125 225 425 924 112 121 121 101 90 121 105 90 121 110 110 121 110 110 120 110 110 120 110 100 116 110 100 111 110 100 108 108 100 108 100 92 87 Typical (dB) at test port Option Option Option Option Option 525 025, 125 225 425 525 103 88 88 90 90 110 110 110 100 100 100 100 100 92 87 75 1. The system dynamic range is calculated as the difference between the noise floor and the specified source maximum output power. The effective dynamic range must take measurement uncertainties and interfering signals into account. 2. May be degraded by 10 dB at particular frequencies (multiples of 5 MHz) below 500 MHz due to spurious receiver residuals. Methods are available to regain the full dynamic range. 3. May be limited by crosstalk at certain frequencies below 3 MHz. 4. Value and frequency band changed July 2006. 4 Table 2. Extended dynamic range1 Configurable test set and extended power range Description 300 kHz to 3 MHz3 3 to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 70 MHz2 70 to 500 MHz2 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 6 GHz 6 to 8 GHz 8 to 9 GHz 9 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Specification (dB) at Typical (dB) at direct receiver direct receiver access input access input Option Option Option Option Option Option Option Option 025, 125 225 425 525 025, 125 225 425 525 1084 128 137 115 109 109 137 113 111 111 137 117 111 111 137 122 122 122 137 122 122 122 136 122 122 122 136 122 122 122 132 122 112 112 127 122 112 112 124 120 112 112 120 112 112 103 103 98 98 83 1. The direct receiver access input extended dynamic range is calculated as the difference between the direct receiver access input noise floor and the source maximum output power. The effective dynamic range must take measurement uncertainties and interfering signals into account. This set-up should only be used when the receiver input will never exceed its compression or damage level. When the analyzer is in segment sweep mode, it can have predefined frequency segments which will output a higher power level when the extended dynamic range is required (i.e. devices with high insertion loss), and reduced power when receiver compression or damage may occur (i.e. devices with low insertion loss). The extended range is only available in one-path transmission measurements. 2. May be degraded by 10 dB at particular frequencies (multiples of 5 MHz) below 500 MHz due to spurious receiver residuals. Methods are available to regain the full dynamic range. 3. May be limited by crosstalk at certain frequencies below 3 MHz. 4. Value and frequency band changed July 2006. 5 N5230A Corrected system performance with 3.5 mm connectors Table 3. 85052B Calibration kit N5230A – configurable test set and extended power range (Option 025, 125) Configurable test set, extended power range Applies to the N5230A Option 025.125 analyzers, 85052B (3.5 mm) calibration kit, 85131F flexible test port cable set, and a full 2-port calibration. Also applies to the following condition: Environmental temperature 23° ±3 °C, with < 1 °C deviation from calibration temperature. 300 kHz to 10 MHz 48 40 48 ±0.003 (+0.02/°C) ±0.017 (+0.02/°C) Description Directivity Source match Load match Reflection tracking Transmission tracking Specification (dB) 10 MHz to 2 to 2 GHz 8 GHz 48 44 40 33 48 44 ±0.003 ±0.003 (+0.02/°C) (+0.03/°C) ±0.015 ±0.075 (+0.02/°C) (+0.03/°C) 8 to 13.5 GHz 44 31 44 ±0.006 (+0.03/°C) ±0.131 (+0.03/°C) Transmission uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 025/125 Full Two Port Cal Using 85052B Uncertainty (dB) 10 300 KHz to 10 MHz 10 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 13.5 GHz 1 0.1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = 0 dBm 0.01 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 Transmission coefficient (dB) Phase N5230A 025/125 Full Two Port Cal Using 85052B Uncertainty (degrees) 100 300 KHz to 10 MHz 10 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 13.5 GHz 10 1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = 0 dBm 0.1 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 Transmission coefficient (dB) 6 -70 -80 -90 Reflection uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 025/125 with 85052B 0.05 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 13.5 GHz Uncertainty (linear) 0.04 0.03 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = 0 dBm 0.02 0.01 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) Phase N5230A 025/125 with 85052B 10 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 13.5 GHz Uncertainty (deg) 8 6 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = 0 dBm 4 2 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) 7 N5230A Corrected system performance with 3.5 mm connectors Table 4. 85052B Calibration kit N5230A – configurable test set and extended power range (Option 225) Configurable test set, extended power range Applies to the N5230A Option 225 analyzers, 85052B (3.5mm) calibration kit, 85131F flexible test port cable set, and a full 2-port calibration. Also applies to the following condition: Environmental temperature 23° ±3 °C, with < 1 °C deviation from calibration temperature. 45 to 500 MHz 48 40 48 ±0.003 (+0.02/°C) ±0.010 (+0.02/°C) Description Directivity Source match Load match Reflection tracking Transmission tracking Specification (dB) 500 MHz to 2 to 2 GHz 8 GHz 48 44 40 33 48 44 ±0.003 ±0.003 (+0.02/°C) (+0.03/°C) ±0.014 ±0.062 (+0.02/°C) (+0.03/°C) 8 to 20 GHz 44 31 44 ±0.006 (+0.03/°C) ±0.104 (+0.03/°C) Transmission uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 225 Full Two Port Cal Using 85052B Uncertainty (dB) Uncertainty (dB) 10 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 20 GHz 1 0.1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = -5 dBm 0.01 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 Transmission coefficient (dB) Phase N5230A 225 Full Two Port Cal Using 85052B Uncertainty (degrees) 100 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 20 GHz 10 1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = -5 dBm 0.1 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 Transmission coefficient (dB) 8 -70 -80 -90 N4691A Electronic calibration module N5230A – configurable test set and extended power range (Option 225) Reflection uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude Uncertainty (linear) N5230A Option 225 with 85052B 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 20 GHz Reflection coefficient (linear) Phase Uncertainty (deg) N5230A Option 225 with 85052B 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 20 GHz Reflection coefficient (linear) 9 N5230A Corrected system performance with 3.5 mm connectors Table 5. N4691B Electronic calibration module N5230A – configurable test set and extended power range (Option 225) Configurable test set, extended power range Applies to the N5230A Option 225 analyzers, N4691B electronic calibration module, 85131F flexible test port cable set, and a full 2-port calibration. Also applies to the following condition: Environmental temperature 23° ±3 °C, with < 1 °C deviation from calibration temperature. 45 to 500 MHz 46 41 41 ±0.050 (+0.02/°C) ±0.053 (+0.02/°C) Description Directivity Source match Load match Reflection tracking Transmission tracking Specification (dB) 500 MHz to 2 to 2 GHz 8 GHz 56 54 47 45 47 44 ±0.020 ±0.030 (+0.02/°C) (+0.03/°C) ±0.021 ±0.034 (+0.02/°C) (+0.03/°C) 8 to 20 GHz 48 44 42 ±0.040 (+0.03/°C) ±0.052 (+0.03/°C) Transmission uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 225 Full Two Port Cal Using N4691B Uncertainty (dB) 10 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 20 GHz 1 0.1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = -5 dBm 0.01 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 Transmission coefficient (dB) Phase N5230A 225 Full Two Port Cal Using N4691B Uncetainty (degrees) 100 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 20 GHz 10 1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = -5 dBm 0.1 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 Transmission coefficient (dB) 10 -70 -80 -90 N4691A Electronic calibration module N5230A – configurable test set and extended power range (Option 225) Reflection uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 225 with N4691B Uncertainty (linear) 0.05 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 20 GHz 0.04 0.03 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = -5 dBm 0.02 0.01 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) Phase N5230A 225 with N4691B 10 45 MHz to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 20 GHz Uncetainty (deg) 8 6 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = -5 dBm 4 2 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) 11 N5230A Corrected system performance with 2.4 mm connectors Table 6. 85056A Calibration kit N5230A – configurable test set and extended power range (Option 425 or 525) Configurable test set, extended power range Applies to the N5230A Option 425 or 525 analyzers, 85056A (2.4 mm) electronic calibration module, 85133F flexible test port cable set, and a full 2-port calibration. Also applies to the following condition: Environmental temperature 23° ±3 °C, with < 1 °C deviation from calibration temperature. 45 MHz to 2 GHz 42 41 42 ±0.001 (+0.02/°C) ±0.019 (+0.02/°C) Description Directivity Source match Load match Reflection tracking Transmission tracking Specification (dB) 2 to 20 to 20 GHz 40 GHz 42 38 38 33 42 37 ±0.008 ±0.020 (+0.02/°C) (+0.02/°C) ±0.057 ±0.124 (+0.02/°C) (+0.02/°C) 40 to 50 GHz 36 31 35 ±0.027 (+0.03/°C) ±0.211 (+0.03/°C) Transmission uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 425 & 525 Full Two Port Cal Using 85056A Uncertainty (dB) 10 45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz 1 0.1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source Power = -15 dBm 0.01 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 Transmission coefficient (dB) Phase N5230A 425 & 525 Full Two Port Cal Using 85056A Uncertainty (degrees) 100 45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz 10 1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source Power = -15 dBm 0.1 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 Transmission coefficient (dB) 12 -70 -80 -90 Reflection uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 425 & 525 with 85056A Uncertainty (linear) 0.05 45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz 0.04 0.03 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = -15 dBm 0.02 0.01 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) Phase N5230A 425 & 525 with 85056A Uncertainty (deg) 10 45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz 8 6 S21 = S12 = 0 Source Power = -15 dBm 4 2 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) 13 Table 7. N4693A Electronic calibration module N5230A – configurable test set and extended power range (Option 425 or 525) Configurable test set, extended power range Applies to the N5230A Option 425 or 525 analyzers, N4693A (2.4 mm) electronic calibration module, 85133F flexible test port cable set, and a full 2-port calibration. Also applies to the following condition: Environmental temperature 23° ±3 °C, with < 1 °C deviation from calibration temperature Typical (dB) Specification (dB) 10 to 200 MHz to 2 to 20 to 200 MHz 2 GHz 20 GHz 40 GHz 32 55 49 43 25 46 42 35 24 43 41 37 ±0.05 ±0.030 ±0.040 ±0.060 (+0.02/°C) (+0.02/°C) (+0.02/°C) (+0.02/°C) ±0.10 ±0.056 ±0.078 ±0.107 (+0.02/°C) (+0.02/°C) (+0.02/°C) (+0.02/°C) Description Directivity Source match Load match Reflection tracking Transmission tracking Transmission uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 425 & 525 Full Two Port Cal Using N4693A Uncertainty (dB) 10 200 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz 1 0.1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = -15 dBm 0.01 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 Transmission coefficient (dB) Phase N5230A 425 & 525 Full Two Port Cal Using N4693A Uncertainty (degrees) 100 200 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz 10 1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = -15 dBm 0.1 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 Transmission coefficient (dB) 14 -70 -80 -90 40 to 50 GHz 41 30 36 ±0.080 (+0.03/°C) ±0.130 (+0.03/°C) Reflection uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 425 & 525 with N4693A 0.05 200 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Uncertainty (linear) 0.04 0.03 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = -15 dBm 0.02 0.01 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) Phase N5230A 425 & 525 with N4693A 10 200 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Uncertainty (deg) 8 6 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = -15 dBm 4 2 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) 15 N5230A Corrected system performance with Type-N connectors Table 8. 85032B Calibration kit N5230A – configurable test set and extended power range (Option 025) Configurable test set, extended power range Applies to the N5230A Option 025 analyzers, 85032B (Type-N) calibration kit, 85132F flexible test port cable set with 85130C adapter set, and a full 2-port calibration. Also applies to the following condition: Environmental temperature 23° ±3 °C, with < 1 °C deviation from calibration temperature. 300 kHz to 1 MHz 50 42 50 ±0.009 (+0.01/°C) ±0.013 (+0.01/°C) Description Directivity Source match Load match Reflection tracking Transmission tracking Specification (dB) 1 to 10 to 10 MHz 45 MHz 50 47 42 37 50 47 ±0.009 ±0.019 (+0.01/°C) (+0.01/°C) ±0.007 ±0.021 (+0.01/°C) (+0.01/°C) 45 MHz to 6 GHz 40 31 38 ±0.069 (+0.02/°C) ±0.101 (+0.02/°C) Transmission uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 025 Full Two Port Cal Using 85032B Uncertainty (dB) 10 300 KHz to 10 MHz 10 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 6 GHz 1 0.1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = 0 dBm 0.01 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 Transmission coefficient (dB) Phase N5230A 025 Full Two Port Cal Using 85032B Uncertainty (degrees) 100 300 KHz to 10 MHz 10 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 6 GHz 10 1 S11 = S22 = 0 Source power = 0 dBm 0.1 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 Transmission coefficient (dB) 16 -70 -80 -90 Transmission uncertainty (specifications) Magnitude N5230A 025 with 85032B 0.05 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 6 GHz Uncertainty (linear) 0.04 0.03 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = 0 dBm 0.02 0.01 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) Phase N5230A 025 with 85032B 10 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 6 GHz Uncertainty (deg) 8 6 S21 = S12 = 0 Source power = 0 dBm 4 2 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Reflection coefficient (linear) 17 Table 9. Uncorrected system performance Directivity 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 1 GHz 1 to 2 GHz 2 to 3 GHz 3 to 5 GHz 5 to 8 GHz 8 to 11.5 GHz 11.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Source match 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 3 GHz 3 to 8 GHz 8 to 9 GHz 9 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Load match 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHZ 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 3 GHz 3 to 8 GHz 8 to 9 GHz 9 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Crosstalk1 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Specifications Option Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 420, 425 16 dB 28 dB 28 dB 24 dB 23 dB 28 dB 27 dB 23 dB 25 dB 27 dB 23 dB 25 dB 21 dB 21 dB 20 dB 21 dB 21 dB 17 dB 21 dB 21 dB 17 dB 16 dB 16 dB 15 dB 16 dB 16 dB 16 dB 16 dB 15 dB Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 18 dB 25 dB 25 dB 20 dB 21 dB 17 dB 19 dB 12 dB 12 dB 12 dB 12 dB 11 dB 10 dB 11 dB 8 dB 10 dB 10 dB Option 520, 525 Typicals Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 20 dB 20 dB Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 11 dB 11 dB Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 15 dB 13 dB 13 dB Option 220, 225 Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 88 dB 95 dB 96 dB 110 dB 116 dB 116 dB 115 dB 115 dB 88 dB 94 dB 95 dB 108 dB 113 dB 113 dB 112 dB 112 dB 97 dB 88 dB 94 dB 95 dB 108 dB 113 dB 113 dB 112 dB 112 dB 97 dB 89 dB 23 dB 23 dB 23 dB 23 dB 21 dB 21 dB 21 dB 16 dB 16 dB 16 dB 15 dB 13 dB Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 17 dB 17 dB 12 dB 12 dB 11 dB 11 dB 11 dB 11 dB 7 dB 17 dB 17 dB 12 dB 12 dB 11 dB 11 dB 11 dB 11 dB 7 dB 6 dB Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 12 dB Option Option Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 420, 520 425, 525 17 dB 22 dB 22 dB 22 dB 18 dB 18 dB 17 dB 20 dB 18 dB 18 dB 14 dB 12 dB 14 dB 14 dB 10 dB 12 dB 14 dB 14 dB 9 dB 10 dB 12 dB 12 dB 9 dB 10 dB 12 dB 12 dB 7 dB 9 dB 9 dB 9.5 dB 9 dB 9 dB 9.5 dB d%8.5 dB G%5 dB Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 Option 020, 025, 120, 125 75 dB2 115 dB 122 dB 122 dB 122 dB 120 dB 115 dB 109 dB Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 1. Measurement conditions: normalized to a thru, measured with two shorts, 10 Hz IF bandwidth, averaging factor of 8, alternate mode, source power set to the specified maximum power output or the minimum receiver input power specified by the 0.1 dB compression power. 2. Value changed July 2006. 18 Table 10. Test port output1 Description Frequency range N5230A Option 020, 025 Specifications Option Option 120, 125 220, 225 Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 300 kHz to 6 GHz 300 kHz 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz to 20 GHz 10 MHz to 40 GHz 10 MHz to 50 GHz Nominal power Preset power; attenuator switch point 10 dB below nominal power 0 dBm 0 dBm –5 dBm –10 dBm Frequency resolution 1 Hz CW accuracy ±1 ppm Frequency stability Typicals Option Option Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 420, 425 520, 525 –15 dBm ±0.05 ppm. –10° to 70° C ±0.1 ppm/yr maximum Description Specifications Option Option 220, 225 420, 425 Option 020, 025, 120, 125 Power level accuracy Variation from nominal power in range 0 300 kHz to 10 MHz ±1.0 dB 10 to 45 MHz ±1.0 dB 45 MHz to 6 GHz ±1.0 dB 6 to 8 GHz ±1.5 dB 8 to 9 GHz ±1.5 dB 9 to 10.5 GHz ±1.5 dB 10.5 to 13.5 GHz ±2.0 dB 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Description Max leveled power 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 MHz to 6 GHz 6 to 9 GHz 9 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 9 dBm 9 dBm 9 dBm 8 dBm 4 dBm 1 dBm Option 525 ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±2.5 dB ±3.5 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±2.5 dB ±3.5 dB Option 020, 025, 120, 125 Typicals Option 220, 225 Option 420, 425, 520, 525 ±0.5 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB Option Option Option 020, 120 025, 125 220, 225 10 dBm 10 dBm 10 dBm 8 dBm 4 dBm 2 dBm Option 520 ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±2.5 dB Specifications Option Option 420 425 Option 520 Option 525 ±0.5 dB Typicals Option 220, 225 5 dBm 5 dBm 5 dBm 5 dBm 3 dBm 3 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm –5 dBm –8 dBm –5 dBm –8 dBm 40 to 50 GHz Power level linearity2 Test reference is at the nominal power level 300 kHz to 1 MHz ±4.5 dB ±4.5 dB 1 to 10 MHz ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB 10 to 45 MHz ±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB 45 MHz to 1 GHz 1 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz ±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB –11 dBm –15 dBm Options as indicated ±2.0 dB (Opt 020, 025, 120, 125) ±0.35 dB (Opt 220, 225) ±0.40 dB (Opt 420, 425, 520, 525) ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.0 dB 1. Performance specified on Port 1 only. Port 2 performance is a characteristic. 2. Power level linearity specified on Port 1 only. Port 2 performance is typical. Test reference is at the nominal power level. 19 Table 10. Test port output1 (Continued) Description Option Option Option 020, 120 025, 125 220, 225 Power sweep range (ALC)2 300 kHz to 10 MHz 37 dB 36 dB 10 to 45 MHz 37 dB 36 dB 45 MHz to 6 GHz 37 dB 36 dB 25 dB 6 to 9 GHz 35 dB 35 dB 25 dB 9 to 12.5 GHz 31 dB 31 dB 25 dB 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 29 dB 28 dB 23 dB 13.5 to 20 GHz 23 dB 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Power resolution Description Option 520 Option 525 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 20 dB 14 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 17 dB 10 dB Typicals Option 220, 225 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 20 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB 17 dB Options as indicated 0.01 dB (all options) Specification Power range 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 MHz to 6 GHz 6 to 9 GHz 9 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Power settings Minimum power setting Maximum power setting Description Specifications Option Option 420 425 Option 020, 120 Option 025, 125 –30 to +10 dBm –30 to +10 dBm –30 to +10 dBm –30 to +8 dBm –30 to +4 dBm –30 to +2 dBm –90 to +9 dBm –90 to +9 dBm –90 to +9 dBm –90 to +8 dBm –90 to +4 dBm –90 to +1 dBm –33 dBm +20 dBm –93 dBm +20 dBm Option 220 Typicals Option 225 Option 420, 520 Option 425, 525 –27 to +12 dBm –27 to +12 dBm –27 to +12 dBm –27 to +12 dBm –27 to +7 dBm –27 to +7 dBm –87 to +12 dBm –87 to +12 dBm –87 to +12 dBm –87 to +12 dBm –87 to +7 dBm –87 to +7 dBm –27 to +9 dBm –27 to +8 dBm –27 to +8 dBm –27 to +8 dBm –27 to +5 dBm –27 to +5 dBm –27 to +1 dBm –27 to –5 dBm –87 to +8 dBm –87 to +8 dBm –87 to +8 dBm –87 to +8 dBm –87 to +4 dBm –87 to +4 dBm –87 to –2 dBm –87 to –9 dBm –30 dBm +20 dBm –90 dBm +20 dBm –30 dBm +20 dBm –90 dBm +20 dBm Specification Typicals Option 220, 225, 420, 425, 520, 525 Phase noise (Nominal power at test port) 10 kHz Offset 100 kHz Offset 1 MHz Offset 10 kHz Offset 100 kHz Offset 1 MHz Offset 300 kHz to 10 MHz –86 dBc/Hz –86 dBc/Hz –95 dBc/Hz 10 MHz to 1.5 GHz –86 dBc/Hz –91 dBc/Hz –95 dBc/Hz –77 dBc/Hz –77 dBc/Hz –89 dBc/Hz 1.5 to 3.125 GHz –83 dBc/Hz –91 dBc/Hz –95 dBc/Hz –83 dBc/Hz –91 dBc/Hz –95 dBc/Hz 3.125 to 6.25 GHz –77 dBc/Hz –85 dBc/Hz –89 dBc/Hz –77 dBc/Hz –85 dBc/Hz –89 dBc/Hz 6.25 to 12.5 GHz –71 dBc/Hz –79 dBc/Hz –83 dBc/Hz –71 dBc/Hz –79 dBc/Hz –83 dBc/Hz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz –65 dBc/Hz –73 dBc/Hz –77 dBc/Hz –65 dBc/Hz –73 dBc/Hz –77 dBc/Hz 13.5 to 20 GHz –65 dBc/Hz –73 dBc/Hz –77 dBc/Hz 20 to 40 GHz –59 dBc/Hz –67 dBc/Hz –71 dBc/Hz 40 to 50 GHz –59 dBc/Hz –67 dBc/Hz –71 dBc/Hz Non-harmonic spurious (at nominal output power) 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz –50 dBc for offset frequency > 1 kHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz –30 dBc for offset frequency > 1 kHz 40 to 50 GHz Description Option 020, 025, 120, 125 Specification Option 020, 025, 120, 125 Harmonics (2nd or 3rd) at maximum output power 300 kHz to 10 MHz –17 dBc 10 to 500 MHz –17 dBc 500 MHz to 1 GHz –17 dBc 1 to 13.5 GHz –20 dBc 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Typicals Option 220, 225 Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 –22 dBc –22 dBc –22 dBc –22 dBc –15 dBc –15 dBc –20 dBc –20 dBc –22 dBc –15 dBc –15 dBc –20 dBc –20 dBc –22 dBc –22 dBc 1. Performance specified on Port 1 only. Port 2 performance is a characteristic. 2. ALC range starts at maximum leveled power and decreases in power level indicated by the dB amount specified here. 20 Table 11: Test port input Description Specifications Option Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 420, 425 10 Hz IF bandwidth2 < –83 dBm < –103 dBm < –112 dBm < –112 dBm < –96 dBm < –90 dBm < –112 dBm < –100 dBm < –90 dBm < –112 dBm < –105 dBm < –110 dBm < –112 dBm < –105 dBm < –110 dBm < –112 dBm < –105 dBm < –110 dBm < –112 dBm < –105 dBm < –100 dBm < –107 dBm < –105 dBm < –100 dBm < –105 dBm < –100 dBm < –100 dBm < –95 dBm Test port noise floor1 300 kHz to 3 MHz3 3 to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 70 MHz 70 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 4 GHz 4 to 8 GHz 8 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Test port noise floor1 1 KHz IF bandwidth 300 kHz to 3 MHz3 < –73 dBm 3 to 10 MHz < –83 dBm 10 to 45 MHz < –92 dBm 45 to 70 MHz < –92 dBm < –76 dBm < –70 dBm 70 to 500 MHz < –92 dBm < –80 dBm < –70 dBm 500 MHz to 2 GHz < –92 dBm < –85 dBm < –90 dBm 2 to 4 GHz < –92 dBm < –85 dBm < –90 dBm 4 to 8 GHz < –92 dBm < –85 dBm < –90 dBm 8 to 10.5 GHz < –92 dBm < –85 dBm < –80 dBm 10.5 to 13.5 GHz < –87 dBm < –85 dBm < –80 dBm 13.5 to 20 GHz < –85 dBm < –80 dBm 20 to 31.25 GHz < –80 dBm 31.25 to 40 GHz < –75 dBm 40 to 50 GHz Specifications Description Option Option Option 020, 125 225 425 Direct receiver access input noise floor1 10 Hz IF bandwidth2 300 kHz to 3 MHz3 < –99 dBm 3 to 10 MHz < –119 dBm 10 to 45 MHz < –128 dBm 45 to 70 MHz < –128 dBm < –108 dBm < –111 dBm 70 to 500 MHz < –128 dBm < –112 dBm < –111 dBm 500 MHz to 2 GHz < –128 dBm < –117 dBm < –122 dBm 2 to 8 GHz < –128 dBm < –117 dBm < –122 dBm 8 to 10.5 GHz < –128 dBm < –117 dBm < –112 dBm 10.5 to 13.5 GHz < –128 dBm < –117 dBm < –112 dBm 13.5 to 20 GHz < –117 dBm < –112 dBm 20 to 31.25 GHz < –111 dBm 31.25 to 40 GHz < –106 dBm 40 to 50 GHz Direct receiver access input noise floor1 1 KHz IF bandwidth 300 kHz to 3 MHz3 < –89 dBm 3 to 10 MHz < –99 dBm 10 to 45 MHz < –108 dBm 45 to 70 MHz < –108 dBm < –88 dBm < –91 dBm 70 to 500 MHz < –108 dBm < –92 dBm < –91 dBm 500 MHz to 2 GHz < –108 dBm < –97 dBm < –102 dBm 2 to 8 GHz < –108 dBm < –97 dBm < –102 dBm 8 to 10.5 GHz < –108 dBm < –97 dBm < –92 dBm 10.5 to 13.5 GHz < –108 dBm < –97 dBm < –92 dBm 13.5 to 20 GHz < –97 dBm < –92 dBm 20 to 31.25 GHz < –91 dBm 31.25 to 40 GHz < –86 dBm 40 to 50 GHz Option 520, 525 < –90 dBm < –90 dBm < –110 dBm < –110 dBm < –110 dBm < –100 dBm < –100 dBm < –100 dBm < –100 dBm < –95 dBm < –90 dBm < –70 dBm < –70 dBm < –90 dBm < –90 dBm < –90 dBm < –80 dBm < –80 dBm < –80 dBm < –80 dBm < –75 dBm < –70 dBm Option 525 Typicals Option Option Option 020, 025, 120, 125 220, 225 420, 425 < –94 dBm < –110 dBm < –116 dBm < –116 dBm < –116 dBm < –120 dBm < –120 dBm < –119 dBm < –119 dBm < –114 dBm < –83 dBm < –90 dBm < –96 dBm < –96 dBm < –96 dBm < –100 dBm < –100 dBm < –99 dBm < –99 dBm < –94 dBm Typicals Option 020, 125 Option 520, 525 < –89 dBm < –80 dBm < –80 dBm < –69 dBm < –60 dBm < –60 dBm Option 225 Option 425 Option 525 < –120 dBm < –126 dBm < –126 dBm < –111 dBm < –111 dBm < –122 dBm < –122 dBm < –112 dBm < –112 dBm < –112 dBm < –111 dBm < –106 dBm < –98 dBm < –100 dBm < –106 dBm < –106 dBm < –91 dBm < –91 dBm < –102 dBm < –102 dBm < –92 dBm < –92 dBm < –92 dBm < –91 dBm < –86 dBm < –78 dBm 1. Total average (rms) noise power calculated as the mean value of a linear magnitude trace expressed in dBm. 2. 10 Hz IFBW test port noise floor performance is mathematically derived from the 1 kHz IFBW noise floor performance. The performance could be limited by crosstalk below 3 MHz at certain frequencies. The measurement is defined as a single receiver measurement with loads on the ports at a given CW frequency with power set to the minimum plus 5 dB. 3. Value and/or frequency changed July 2006. 21 Table 11: Test port input (Continued) Description Option 220, 225 Specifications Option 420, 520 Option 425, 525 Typicals Option 220, 225 Compression level Power 10 to 45 MHz2 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Description Compression Power Compression Compression Power +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +3 dBm 0.10 dB 0.15 dB 0.21 dB 0.21 dB 0.20 dB +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm 0 dBm –3 dBm –3 dBm 0.40 dB 0.77 dB 0.75 dB 0.56 dB 0.79 dB 0.60 dB 0.55 dB 0.66 dB Specifications Typicals Option 020, 120, 025, 125 Compression level 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 50 MHz 50 MHz to 1 GHz 1 to 6 GHz 6 to 8 GHz 8 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz Power Power Compression +8 dBm +8 dBm +8 dBm +8 dBm +8 dBm +8 dBm +8 dBm 1.0 dB 0.35 dB 0.35 dB 0.25 dB 0.25 dB 0.30 dB 0.40 dB 0.1 dB at +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm 0 dBm –3 dBm –3 dBm Compression 0.10 dB 0.40 dB 0.67 dB 0.55 dB 0.51 dB 0.69 dB 0.50 dB 0.60 dB 0.71 dB Specifications Typicals Option 020, 120, 025, 125 Compression level – 0.1 dB Description 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 MHz to 1 GHz 1 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz Specifications Typicals Option Option Option Option Option Option 220, 225 420, 425 520, 525 220 225 420, 425 Test port compression - 0.1 dB 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz2 +10 dBm negligible negligible 45 to 500 MHz +10 dBm +10 dBm 0.0 dBm 500 MHz to 2 GHz +9 dBm +9 dBm 0.0 dBm 2 to 12.5 GHz +6 dBm +6 dBm 0.0 dBm 12.5 to 13.5 GHz +6 dBm +6 dBm –1.0 dBm 13.5 to 20 GHz +6 dBm +6 dBm –1.0 dBm 20 to 31.25 GHz –5.5 dBm 31.25 to 40 GHz –8.5 dBm 40 to 50 GHz Trace noise magnitude3 1 kHz IF bandwidth, ratioed measurement, nominal power at test port. 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 0.004 dB rms 0.015 dB rms 0.015 dB rms 45 to 500 MHz 0.004 dB rms 0.010 dB rms 0.010 dB rms 500 MHz to 2 GHz 0.004 dB rms 0.006 dB rms 0.006 dB rms 2 to 10.5 GHz 0.004 dB rms 0.006 dB rms 0.006 dB rms 10.5 to 13.5 GHz 0.006 dB rms 0.010 dB rms 0.010 dB rms 13.5 to 20 GHz 0.006 dB rms 0.010 dB rms 0.010 dB rms 20 to 31.25 GHz 0.010 dB rms 0.010 dB rms 31.25 to 40 GHz 0.020 dB rms 0.020 dB rms 40 to 50 GHz 0.020 dB rms Description 1. 2. 3. 4. 22 Total average (rms) noise power calculated as the mean value of a linear magnitude trace expressed in dBm. For Options 225, 420, 425, 520, and 525 coupler roll-off will reduce compression to a negligible level below 45 MHz. 1 kHz IF BW, ratioed measurement, nominal power at the test port. Stability is defined as a ratio measurement made at the test port. Power Compression +5 dBm +9 dBm +10 dBm +9 dBm 0.1 dB 0.1 dB 0.1 dB 0.1 dB Option 520, 525 negligible +1.0 dBm +1.0 dBm +1.5 dBm 0.0 dBm 0.0 dBm –3.0 dBm –7.5 dBm –10.0 dBm Table 11: Test port input (Continued) Description Specifications Option 020, 120, 025, 125 Typicals Option 020, 120, 025, 125 Trace noise magnitude3 (continued) 100 kHz IF bandwidth, ratioed measurement, nominal power at test port. 300 kHz to 10 MHz 12 mdB 10 MHz to 6 GHz 4 mdB 6 to 10.5 GHz 4 mdB 10.5 to 13.5 GHz 8 mdB 600 kHz IF bandwidth, ratioed measurement, nominal power at test port. 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 MHz to 6 GHz 6 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 13.5 GHz Specifications Description Option 220, 225 Option 420, 425 Typicals Option 520, 525 Trace noise phase3 1 kHz IF bandwidth, ratioed measurement, nominal power at test port. 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 500 MHz 0.060° rms 0.100° rms 0.100° rms 500 MHz to 2 GHz 0.060° rms 0.060° rms 0.060° rms 2 to 10.5 GHz 0.060° rms 0.060° rms 0.060° rms 10.5 to 13.5 GHz 0.060° rms 0.100° rms 0.100° rms 13.5 to 20 GHz 0.060° rms 0.100° rms 0.100° rms 20 to 31.25 GHz 0.100° rms 0.100° rms 31.25 to 40 GHz 0.200° rms 0.200° rms 40 to 50 GHz 0.200° rms Description Specifications Option 020, 120, 025, 125 Trace noise phase3 100 kHz IF bandwidth, ratioed measurement, nominal power at test port. 300 kHz to 10 MHz 80 mdeg 10 MHz to 6 GHz 30 mdeg 6 to 10.5 GHz 30 mdeg 10.5 to 13.5 GHz 60 mdeg 600 kHz IF bandwidth, ratioed measurement, nominal power at test port. 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 MHz to 6 GHz 6 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 13.5 GHz Description Reference level magnitude Range Resolution Reference level phase Range Resolution 1. 2. 3. 4. 20 mdB 8 mdB 8 mdB 10 mdB Specifications Option 020, 025, 120, 125, 220, 225, 420, 425, 520, 525 Option 220, 225 Option 420, 425 Option 520, 525 0.025° rms 0.100° rms 0.100° rms Typicals Option 020, 120, 025, 125 100 mdeg 60 mdeg 60 mdeg 80 mdeg Typicals Option 020, 025, 120, 125, 220, 225, 420, 425, 520, 525 ±200 dB 0.001 dB ±500° 0.01° Total average (rms) noise power calculated as the mean value of a linear magnitude trace expressed in dBm. For Options 225, 420, 425, 520, and 525 coupler roll-off will reduce compression to a negligible level below 45 MHz. 1 kHz IF BW, ratioed measurement, nominal power at the test port. Stability is defined as a ratio measurement made at the test port. 23 Table 11: Test port input (Continued) Description Option 020, 025, 120, 125 Specifications Option Option 220, 225 420, 425, 520, 525 Stability magnitude4 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 4 GHz 4 to 8 GHz 8 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Stability phase4 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 4 GHz 4 to 8 GHz 8 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz Description Damage input level Test port 1 and 2 R1, R2 in A, B in Coupler thru Coupler arm Source out (reference) Source out (test ports) 1. 2. 3. 4. 24 Option 020, 025, 120, 125 ±0.015 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.015 dB/°C ±0.020 dB/°C ±0.020 dB/°C ±0.30°/°C ±0.025°/°C ±0.035°/°C ±0.050°/°C ±0.10°/°C ±0.15°/°C ±0.30°/°C Specifications Option 020, 120 Option 220 +27 dBm or ±16 VDC +30 dBm or ±25 VDC Typicals Option 420, 520 +30 dBm or ±40 VDC Typicals Option 220, 225 Option 420, 425, 520, 525 ±0.015 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.020 dB/°C ±0.020 dB/°C ±0.030 dB/°C ±0.030 dB/°C ±0.015 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.010 dB/°C ±0.015 dB/°C ±0.015 dB/°C ±0.040 dB/°C ±0.060 dB/°C ±0.25°/°C ±0.20°/°C ±0.15°/°C ±0.15°/°C ±0.15°/°C ±0.45°/°C ±0.45°/°C ±0.25°/°C ±0.22°/°C ±0.22°/°C ±0.10°/°C ±0.10°/°C ±0.15°/°C ±0.15°/°C ±0.40°/°C ±0.40°/°C Option 025, 125 Option 225, 425, 525 +27 dBm or ±16 VDC +15 dBm or ±16 VDC +15 dBm or ±16 VDC +27 dBm or ±16 VDC +15 dBm or ±0 VDC +20 dBm or ±16 VDC +27 dBm or ±16 VDC +27 dBm or ±7 VDC +15 dBm or ±7 VDC +15 dBm or ±7 VDC +30 dBm or ±40 VDC +30 dBm or ±7 VDC +20 dBm or ±7 VDC +30 dBm or ±7 VDC Total average (rms) noise power calculated as the mean value of a linear magnitude trace expressed in dBm. For Options 225, 420, 425, 520, and 525 coupler roll-off will reduce compression to a negligible level below 45 MHz. 1 kHz IF BW, ratioed measurement, nominal power at the test port. Stability is defined as a ratio measurement made at the test port. Dynamic Accuracy Note: Dynamic accuracy uncertainty curves are available within the PNA-L network analyzer’s internal Help system. The Help system is also available online at www.agilent.com. Navigate to the home page for your PNA model, then click on manuals & guides. Please download our free uncertainty calculator from www.agilent.com/find/na_calculator to generate the curves for your calibration kit and PNA setup. Table 12. Test port input (group delay)1 Description Aperture (selectable) Maximum aperture Range Maximum delay Specification Accuracy Supplemental information (typ.) (frequency span)/(number of points –1) 20% of frequency span 0.5 x (1/minimum aperture) Limited to measuring no more than 180° of phase change within the minimum aperture See graph below. Char. The following graph shows characteristic group delay accuracy with full 2-port calibration and a 10 Hz IF bandwidth. Insertion loss is assumed to be < 2 dB and electrical length to be ten meters. Accuracy (nsec) Group delay (typical) Aperture (MHz) In general, the following formula can be used to determine the accuracy, in seconds, of specific group delay measurement: ±Phase Accuracy (deg)/[360° Aperture (Hz)] Depending on the aperture and device length, the phase accuracy used is either incremental phase accuracy or worst case phase accuracy. 1. Group delay is computed by measuring the phase change within a specified frequency step (determined by the frequency span and the number of points per sweep). 25 General Information Table 13. Miscellaneous information Description System IF bandwidth range CPU Supplemental information Option 020, 025, 120, 125 1 Hz to 600 kHz, nominal Option 220, 225, 420, 425, 520, 525 1 Hz to 250 kHz, nominal Intel® 1.1 GHz Pentium® M with 1 GByte RAM Table 14. Front panel information Description RF connectors N5230A Type Center pin recession Display Size Refresh rate Pixels Display range Magnitude Phase Polar Display resolution Magnitude Phase Marker resolution Magnitude Phase Polar Supplemental information Option 020, 025, 120, 125, 220 or 225: 3.5 mm (male), 50 ohm, (nominal) Option 420, 425, 520, or 525: 2.4 mm (male), 50 ohm, (nominal) 0.002 in. (characteristic) 21.3 cm (8.4 in) diagonal color active matrix LCD; 640 (horizontal) X 480 (vertical) resolution Vertical 59.83 Hz; Horizontal 31.41 kHz A display is considered faulty if: • A complete row or column of "stuck" or "dark" pixels. • More than six "stuck on" pixels (but not more than three green) or more than 0.002% of the total pixels are within the LCD specifications. • More than twelve "dark" pixels (but no more than seven of the same color) or more than 0.004% of the total pixels are within the LCD specifications. • Two or more consecutive "stuck on" pixels or three or more consecutive "dark" pixel (but no more than one set of two consecutive dark pixels) "Stuck on" of "dark" pixels less than 6.5 mm apart (excluding consecutive pixels) The PNA display must remain in the 16-bit color setting in order to comply with international emissions regulations ±500 dB (at 20 dB/div), max ±500°, max 10 pUnits, min 1000 Units, max 0.001 dB/div, min 0.01°/div, min 0.001 dB, min 0.01°, min 0.01 mUnit, min; 0.01°, min 1. Any PNA Service Guide contains instructions for running the analyzer’s built-in Display Test”. You can view a PDF file of a Service Guide on the Web at www.agilent.com/find/pna. After opening the PDF file, look in the left-side column and then click on the “Index” bookmark. From the index, click on “Display Test”. 26 Table 15. Rear panel information Description Trigger inputs/outputs 10 MHz Reference in Connector Input frequency Input level Input impedance 10 MHz Reference out Connector Output frequency Signal type Output level Output impedance Harmonics VGA Video output Connector Test set IO Supplemental information BNC (f), TTL/CMOS compatible BNC, female 10 MHz ± 10 ppm, typical –15 to +20 dBm, typical 200 Ω, nom. BNC, female 10 MHz ± 1 ppm, typical Sine Wave, typical +10 dBm ± 4 dB into 50 W, typical 50 Ω, nominal < –40 dBc, typical 15-pin mini D-Sub; Drives VGA compatible monitors 25-pin D-Sub connector, available for external test set control Aux IO 25-pin D-Sub connector, male, analog and digital I/O Handler IO 36-pin parallel I/O port; all input/output signals are default set to negative logic; can be reset to positive logic via GPIB command GPIB Two ports: dedicated Controller and dedicated Talker/Listener. 24-pin D-sub (Type D-24), female; compatible with IEEE-488. USB Port 1 port on front panel and 4 ports on rear panel. LAN 10/100BaseT Ethernet, 8-pin configuration; auto selects between the two data rates Line power (single phase) Frequency, voltage Maximum 50/60 Hz/400 Hz for 100 to 120V, 50/60 Hz for 220 to 240 V, (power supply is auto switching) 350 Watts Note: Option H08 and Option H11 specifications are not provided in this N5230A specifications document. 27 Table 16. Analyzer environment and dimensions Description General environmental EMC Safety Operating environment Temperature Error-corrected temperature range Relative humidity Altitude Non-operating storage environment Temperature Cabinet dimensions Supplemental information Complies with European EMC directive 89/336/EEC, amended by 93/68/EEC • IEC/EN 61326 • CISPR Pub 11 Group 1, class A • AS/NZS CISPR II:2002 • ICES/NMB-001 Complies with European Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, amended by 93/68/EEC • IEC/EN 61010-1:2001 • Canada: CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1:2001 • USA: UL 61010-1 0 to +40 °C Instrument powers up and displays no error messages within this temperature range (except for "source unleveled" error message that may occur at temperatures outside the specified performance temperature range of 25 ± 5 °C). 23 °C ± 3 °C with less than 1 °C deviation from calibration temp. Type-tested 0 to 95% at 40 °C, non-condensing 0 to 4600 m (15,000 ft.) –40 to +70 °C Excluding front and rear panel hardware and feet As shipped - includes front panel connectors, rear panel bumpers, and feet. As shipped plus handles As shipped plus rack-mount flanges As shipped plus handles and rack-mount flanges Weight Net N5230A Shipping N5230A 28 24.9 kg (55 lb), nominal 36.3 kg (80 lb), nominal Height 267 mm 10.5 in 280 mm 11 in 280 mm 11 in 280 mm 11 in 280 mm 11 in Width 426 mm 16.75 435 mm 17.10 in 458 mm 18 in 483 mm 19 in 483 mm 19 in Depth 427 mm 16.8 in 470 mm 18.5 in 501 mm 19.7 in 470 mm 18.5 in 501 mm 19.7 in N5230A 425.60 16.756 266.12 10.477 4X 26.90 1.059 6X 26.90 1.059 4X 23.04 .907 13.71 .540 3X 3X 27.80 1.094 27.80 1.094 3X 54.70 2.154 54.70 3X 2.154 92.82 3.655 240.00 9.449 Measurement Throughput Summary Table 17. Typical cycle time1,2 (ms) for measurement completion Number of Points 201 401 801 1601 Start 8 GHz, stop 18 GHz, 30 kHz IF bandwidth Uncorrected 97.5 102.7 103.8 108.2 2-Port cal 203.7 213.5 218.5 234.6 Start 10 MHz, stop 10 GHz, 30 kHz IF bandwidth Uncorrected 112.6 120.6 124.8 138.2 2-Port cal 232.8 251.8 265.2 304.3 Start 10 MHz, stop 20 GHz, 30 kHz IF bandwidth Uncorrected 146 199.3 210.9 217.2 2-Port cal 302.3 410.5 438.7 462.5 Start 8 GHz, stop 18 GHz, 50 kHz IF bandwidth Uncorrected 79.1 81 81.7 86.6 2-Port cal 164.5 170.3 175.3 193.5 Start 10 MHz, stop 10 GHz, 50 kHz IF bandwidth Uncorrected 96.8 101.7 108.8 122.2 2-Port cal 202.1 215.6 236.7 276.7 Start 10 MHz, stop 20 GHz, 50 kHz IF bandwidth Uncorrected 141.6 163.9 170.7 179.7 2-Port cal 293.6 341 360 389.5 16,001 683.9 1504.3 738.4 1623.4 753.9 1660.5 482 1104.7 524.6 1198.8 546.5 1248.8 1. Typical performance. 2. Includes sweep time, retrace time and band-crossing time. Analyzer display turned off with DISPLAY:ENABLE OFF. Add 21 ms for display on. Data for one trace (S11) measurement. 29 Table 18. Cycle Time vs IF bandwidth1 (Options 020, 025, 120, 125 only) Applies to the preset condition (201 points, correction off) except for the following changes: • CF = 10 GHz • Span = 100 MHz • Display off (add 21 ms for display on) Description IF Bandwidth (Hz) 600,000 360,000 280,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 70,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 7,000 5,000 3,000 2,000 1,500 1,000 700 500 300 200 100 30 10 1 Cycle time (ms)2 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 11 14 17 28 37 48 72 102 130 218 294 399 636 932 1,826 6,004 17,903 178,398 Typical performance Trace noise (dB rms) 0.0035 0.0026 0.0022 0.0021 0.0016 0.0012 0.0011 0.0009 0.0008 0.0006 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0003 0.0003 0.0002 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 negligible negligible negligible negligible negligible 1. Typical performance. 2. Cycle time includes sweep and retrace time. Table 21. Cycle time vs number of points1 (Options 220, 225, 420, 425, 520, 525 only) 30 Table 19. Cycle Time vs IF bandwidth1 (Options 220, 225, 420, 425, 520, 525 only) Applies to the preset condition (201 points, correction off) except for the following changes: • CF = 10 GHz • Span = 100 MHz • Display off (add 21 ms for display on) Description IF Bandwidth (Hz) 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 70,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 7,000 5,000 3,000 2,000 1,500 1,000 700 500 300 200 150 100 30 10 1 Cycle time (ms)2 8 9 9 10 11 12 15 18 21 27 34 48 72 108 126 272 357 460 697 1003 1307 1917 6173 18214 181699 Typical performance Cycle time (ms) Option 080 enabled 37 39 40 41 43 45 50 53 57 65 75 93 124 169 187 1. Typical performance. 2. Cycle time includes sweep and retrace time. 31 Table 20. Cycle time vs number of points1 (Options 020, 025, 120, 125 only) Applies to the preset condition (201 points, correction off) except for the following changes: • CF = 10 GHz • Span = 100 MHz • Display off (add 21 ms for display on) Description IF Bandwidth (Hz) 30,000 300,000 600,000 Number of points 3 11 51 101 201 401 801 1,601 6,401 16,001 3 11 51 101 201 401 801 1,601 6,401 16,0001 3 11 51 101 201 401 801 1,601 6,401 16,0001 1. Typical performance. 2. Cycle time includes sweep and retrace time. 32 Typical performance Cycle time (ms)2 6 7 6 7 11 18 32 59 224 556 6 6 6 7 7 9 13 22 75 180 6 6 6 6 7 8 9 12 27 59 Applies to the preset condition (correction off) except for the following changes: • CF = 10 GHz • Span = 100 MHz • Display off (add 21 ms for display on) IF Bandwidth (Hz) 30,000 50,000 250,000 Number of points 3 11 51 101 201 401 801 1,601 6,401 16,001 3 11 51 101 201 401 801 1,601 6,401 16,001 101 201 401 801 1,601 6,401 16,001 Cycle time (ms)2 8 8 9 11 15 23 39 71 265 650 7 7 8 10 13 18 29 52 184 448 8 9 10 14 21 61 147 1. Typical performance. 2. Cycle time includes sweep and retrace time. Note: Specifications for recall and sweep speed are not provided for the N5230A analyzers. 33 Table 22. Data transfer time (ms)1 201 401 SCPI over GPIB (program executed on external PC) 32-bit floating point 7 12 64-bit floating point 12 22 ASCII 64 124 SCPI (program executed in the analyzer) 32-bit floating point 1 2 64-bit floating point 2 2 ASCII 29 56 COM (program executed in the analyzer) 32-bit floating point < 0.4 0.4 Variant type 0.7 1 DCOM over LAN (program executed on external PC) 32-bit floating point < 0.8 1 Variant type 1.8 2.7 Number of points 1601 16,001 43 84 489 435 856 5054 3 4 222 30 40 2220 0.5 3 1.9 32 1.5 8.5 7.1 80 1. Typical performance. Note: Specifications for recall and sweep speed are not provided for the N5230A analyzers. 34 Specifications: Front-Panel Jumpers Model N5230A Option 025, 125, 225, 425, or 525 Note: The N5230A Option 020, 120, 220, 420, or 520 (standard test set and standard power range) has no front-panel jumpers. Table 23: Measurement receiver inputs (rcvr A In, rcvr B In) 0-1 dB Typical Compression Description Maximum input level 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 45 MHz 45 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 45 GHz 45 to 50 GHz Damage level N5230A Maximum DC level N5230A Specification Option 025, 125 –11 dBm –7 dBm –7 dBm –6 dBm –6 dBm –7 dBm Typicals Option 225 Options 425, 525 –2 dBm –2 dBm –3 dBm –6 dBm –6 dBm –6 dBm –20 dBm –19 dBm –14 dBm –14 dBm –15 dBm –15 dBm –16 dBm –21 dBm –24 dBm –22 dBm +15 dBm +15 dBm +15 dBm ±16 V ±7 V ±7 V 35 Table 24: Reference receiver inputs (rcvr R1, rcvr R2) at maximum specified output power Description Specification Option 025, 125 Maximum input level 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 500 MHz 500 to 2 MHz 2 to 6 GHz 6 to 8 GHz 8 to 9 GHz 9 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 45 GHz 45 to 50 GHz Damage level N5230A Maximum DC level N5230A –15 dBm –13 dBm –14 dBm –14 dBm –16 dBm –16 dBm –20 dBm –22 dBm –24 dBm Typicals Option 225 Options 425, 525 –18 dBm –18 dBm –19 dBm –19 dBm –21 dBm –21 dBm –21 dBm –23 dBm –23 dBm –28 dBm –28 dBm –28 dBm –28 dBm –27 dBm –27 dBm –27 dBm –26 dBm –26 dBm –33 dBm –27 dBm –29 dBm –28 dBm +15 dBm +15 dBm +15 dBm ±16 V ±7 V ±7 V Typicals Option 225 Options 425, 525 Table 25: Reference Outputs (reference 1 source out, reference 2 source out) at maximum specified output power Description Maximum output level 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 6 GHz 6 to 8 GHz 8 to 9 GHz 9 to 10.5 GHz 10.5 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 45 GHz 45 to 50 GHz Damage level N5230A Maximum DC level N5230A 36 Specification Option 025, 125 –15 dBm –13 dBm –14 dBm –14 dBm –16 dBm –16 dBm –20 dBm –22 dBm –24 dBm –18 dBm –18 dBm –19 dBm –19 dBm –20 dBm –20 dBm –20 dBm –23 dBm –23 dBm –28 dBm –28 dBm –28 dBm –28 dBm –27 dBm –27 dBm –27 dBm –26 dBm –26 dBm –32 dBm –26 dBm –29 dBm –28 dBm +20 dBm +20 dBm +20 dBm ±16 V ±7 V ±7 V Table 26: Source outputs (port 1 source out, port 2 source out) at maximum specified output power Description Specification Option 025, 125 Maximum output level 300 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 6 GHz 6 to 9 GHz 9 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 40 GHz 40 to 45 GHz 45 to 50 GHz Damage level N5230A Maximum DC level N5230A +11 dBm +11 dBm +11 dBm +10 dBm +8 dBm +5 dBm Typicals Option 225 Options 425, 525 +6 dBm +7 dBm +7 dBm +7 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm +1 dBm +1 dBm +1 dBm +1 dBm +3 dBm +3 dBm –5 dBm –4 dBm –11 dBm –11 dBm +27 dBm +30 dBm +30 dBm ±16 V ±7 V ±7 V Option 025, 125 Typicals Option 225 Options 425, 525 Table 27: Coupler inputs (port 1 Cplr Thru, port 2 Cplr Thru) Description Specification Insertion loss to test port 30 kHz to 10 MHz 10 to 500 MHz 500 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 8 GHz 8 to 9 GHz 9 to 12.5 GHz 12.5 to 13.5 GHz 13.5 to 20 GHz 20 to 31.25 GHz 31.25 to 50 GHz Damage level N5230A Maximum DC level N5230A 2 dB 2 dB 3 dB 3 dB 3 dB 4 dB 4 dB 0.6 dB 1.6 dB 1.8 dB 1.9 dB 1.9 dB 2.0 dB 2.0 dB 0.6 dB 0.8 dB 1.0 dB 1.0 dB 1.0 dB 2.0 dB 2.0 dB 3.0 dB 4.0 dB +27 dBm +30 dBm +30 dBm ±16 V ±40 V ±40 V Option 025, 125 Typicals Option 225 Options 425, 525 +15 dBm +30 dBm +30 dBm +0 Vdc +7 Vdc +7 Vdc Table 28: Coupler outputs (port 1 Cplr Arm, port 2 Cplr Arm) Description Damage level N5230A Maximum DC level N5230A Specification 37 Test Set Block Diagrams N5230A Option 020, 120, 220, 420, or 520 (standard test set and standard power range) network analyzer R1 R2 A Source Rcvr SRC Cplr out R1 out thru in Port 1 Cplr Rcvr arm A in B Rcvr Cplr Port 2 B arm in Cplr SRC Rcv thru out R2 in N5230A Option 025, 125, 225, 425, or 525 (configurable test set and extended power range) network analyzer R1 R2 A Source Rcvr SRC Cplr out R1 out thru in 38 Port 1 Cplr Rcvr arm A in B Rcvr Cplr Port 2 B arm in Cplr SRC Rcvr Source thru out R2 out in Web Resources Visit our Web sites for additional product information and literature. 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