HCC4054B/55B/56B HCF4054B/55B/56B LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAY DRIVERS 4054B 4-SEGMENT DISPLAY DRIVER STROBED LATCH FUNCTION 4055B BCD TO 7-SEGMENT DECODER/DRIVER, WITH ”DISPLAY-FREQUENCY” OUTPUT 4056B BCD TO 7-SEGMENT DECODER/DRIVER WITH STROBED LATCH FUNCTION QUIESCENT CURRENT SPECIFIED TO 20V FOR HCC DEVICE OPERATION OF LIQUID CRYSTALS WITH COS/MOS CIRCUITS PROVIDES ULTRALOW-POWER DISPLAYS EQUIVALENT AC OUTPUT DRIVE FOR LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAYS-NO EXTERNAL CAPACITOR REQUIRED VOLTAGE DOUBLING ACROSS DISPLAY [(VDD – VEE) = 18V)] RESULTS IN EFFECTIVE 36V (p-p) DRIVE ACROSS SELECTED DISPLAY SEGMENTS LOW-OR HIGH-OUTPUT LEVEL DC DRIVE FOR OTHER TYPES OF DISPLAYS ON-CHIP LOGIC-LEVEL CONVERSION FOR DIFFERENT INPUT AND OUTPUT-LEVEL SWINGS FULL DECODING OF ALL INPUT COMBINATIONS : ”0 – 9, L, H, P, A– ” AND BLANK POSITIONS INPUT CURRENT OF 100nA AT 18V AND 25°C FOR HCC DEVICE 100% TESTED FOR QUIESCENT CURRENT MEETS ALL REQUIREMENTS OF JEDEC TENTATIVE STANDARD N°. 13A, ”STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR DESCRIPTION OF ”B” SERIES CMOS DEVICES” . . . . . . . . .. DESCRIPTION The HCC4054B, HCC4055B and HCC4056B (extended temperature range) and the HCF4054B, HCF4055B and HCF4056B (intermediate temperature range) are monolithic integrated circuits available in 16-lead dual in-line plastic or ceramic package and plastic micro package. The HCC/HCF4055B and HCC/HCF4056B types are single-digit BCD-to-7-segment decoder/driver circuits that provide level-shifting functions on the chip. This feature permits the BCD input-signal swings (VDD to VSS) to be the same as March 1989 EY (Plastic Package) M1 (Micro Package) F (Ceramic Frit Seal Package) C1 (Plastic Chip Carrier) ORDER CODES : HCC40XXBF HCF40XXBM1 HCF40XXBEY HCF40XXBC1 or different from the 7-segment output-signal swings (VDD to VEE). For example, the BCD input-signal swings (VDD to VSS) may be as low as 0 to – 3V, whereas the output-display drive-signal swing (VDD to VEE) may be from 0 to – 5V. If VDD to VEE exceeds 15V, VDD to VSS should be at least 4V. The 7-segment outputs are controlled by the DISPLAY-FREQUENCY (DF) input which causes the selected segment outputs to be low, high, or a square-wave output (for liquid-crystal displays). When the DF input is low the output segments will be high when selected by the BCD inputs. When the DF input is high, the output segments will be low when selected by the BCD inputs. When a square-wave is present at the DF input, the selected segments will have a square-wave output that is 180° out of phase with the DF input. Those segments which are not selected will have a square-wave output that is in phase with the input. DF square-wave repetition rates for liquid-crystal displays usually range from 30Hz (well above flicker rate) to 200Hz (well below the upper limit of the liquid-crystal frequency response). The HCC/HCF4055B provides a levelshifted high-amplitude DF output which is required for driving the common electrode in liquid-crystal displays. The HCC/HCF4056B provides a strobedlatch function at the BCD inputs. Decoding of all input combinations on the HCC/HCF4055B and HCC/HCF4056B provides displays of 0 to 9 as well 1/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B as L, P, H, A,– , and a blank position. (see typical application for other letters). The HCC/HCF4054B provides level shifting similar to the HCC/HCF4055B and HCC/HCF4056B independently strobed latches, and common DF control on 4 signal lines. The HCC/HCF4054B is intended to provide drive-signal compatibility with the HCC/HCF4055B and HCC/HCF4056B 7-segment decoder types for the decimal point, colon, polarity, and similar display lines. A level-shifted high-amplitude DF output can be obtained from any HCC/HCF4054B output line by connecting the corresponding input and strobe lines to a low and high level, respectively. The HCC/HCF4054B may also be utilized for logic-level ”up conversion” or ”down conversion”. Forexample, input-signal swings (VDD to VSS) from + 5 to 0V can be converted to output-signal swings (VDD to VEE) of + 5 to – 5V. The level-shifted function on all three types permits the use of different input-and outputsignal swings. The input swings from a low level of VSS to a high level of VDD while the output swings from a low level of VEE to the same high level of VDD. Thus, the input and output swings can be selected independently of each other over a 3-to-18V range. VSS may be connected to VEE when no level-shift function is required. For the HCC/HCF 4054B and HCC/HCF 4056B, data are transferred from input to output by placing a high voltage level at the strobe input. A low voltage level at the strobe input latches the data input and the corresponding output segments remain selected (or non-selected) while the strobe is low. Whenever the level-shifting function is required, the HCC/HCF4055B can be used by itself to drive a liquid-crystal display (fig. 10 and fig. 12). The HCC/HCF4056B, however, must be used together with a HCC/HCF4054B to provide the common DF output (fig. 14). The capability of extending the voltage swing on the negative end (this voltage cannot be extended on the positive end) can be used to advantage in the set-up of fig. 11. Fig. 9 is common to all three types. PIN CONNECTIONS 4054B 2/15 4055B 4056B HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAMS 4054B 4055B 4056B 3/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol Parameter V DD* Supply Voltage : HC C Types H C F Types Value Unit – 0.5 to + 20 – 0.5 to + 18 V V – 0.5 to V DD + 0.5 V Vi Input Voltage II DC Input Current (any one input) ± 10 mA Total Power Dissipation (per package) Dissipation per Output Transistor for T o p = Full Package-temperature Range 200 mW 100 mW Pt ot Top Operating Temperature : HCC Types H CF Types – 55 to + 125 – 40 to + 85 °C °C Tstg Storage Temperature – 65 to + 150 °C Stresses above those listed under ”Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for external periods may affect device reliability. * All voltage values are referred to VSS pin voltage. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Symbol Parameter V DD Supply Voltage : H CC Types H C F Types VI Input Voltage T op Operating Temperature : HCC Types HC F Types TRUTH TABLE Input Code 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 2 4/15 1 Output State 0 a b c d e f g Display Character 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 L H P A – BLANK 2 Unit 3 to 18 3 to 15 V V 0 to V DD V – 55 to 125 – 40 to 85 °C °C Data Setup Time and Strobe Pulse Duration. 4055 B and 4056 B 3 Value HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (over recommended operating conditions) Test Conditions Symbol IL Parameter Quiescent Supply Current HCC Types HCF Types V OH V OL V IH V IL I OH Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Input High Voltage HCC Types HCF Types I OL Output Low Current HCC Types C I** Input Leakage Current VO (V) V SS (V) V DD (V) T Low * Min. 25°C Max. Min. T Hi gh* Typ. Max. Min. –5 0/5 0 5 5 0.04 5 150 0 0/10 0 10 10 0.04 10 300 0 0/15 0 15 20 0.04 20 600 0 0/20 0 20 100 0.08 100 3000 –5 0/5 0 5 20 0.04 20 150 0 0/10 0 10 40 0.04 40 300 0 0/15 0 15 80 0.04 80 600 0 0/5 0 5 0 0/10 0 10 9.95 9.95 9.95 0 0/15 0 15 14.95 14.95 14.95 4.95 4.95 µA 4.95 V 0 5/0 0 5 0.05 0.05 0.05 0 10/0 0 10 0.05 0.05 0.05 0 15/0 0 15 0.5/4.5 0 5 3.5 0.05 3.5 0.05 3.5 0 1/9 0 10 7 7 7 0 1.5/13.5 0 15 11 5 0.5/4.5 0 5 1.5 1.5 1.5 0 9/1 0 10 3 3 3 0 1.5/13.5 0 15 4 4 4 11 V 0.05 V 11 –5 0/5 4.5 0 5 – 0.6 – 0.45 – 0.9 – 0.3 0 0/10 9.5 0 10 – 0.6 – 0.45 – 0.9 – 0.3 0 0/15 13.5 0 15 – 1.9 – 1.5 – 1.1 –5 0/5 4.5 0 5 – 0.47 – 0.38 – 0.9 – 0.28 0 0/10 9.5 0 10 – 0.47 – 0.38 – 0.9 – 0.28 0 –3 0/15 13.5 0 15 – 1.58 – 1.27 –3 – 0.95 –5 0/5 0.4 0 5 1.6 1.3 2.6 0.9 0 0/10 0.5 0 10 1.6 1.3 2.6 0.9 0/15 1.5 0 15 4.2 3.4 6.8 2.4 0/5 0.4 0 5 1.37 1.1 2.6 0.82 0 0/10 0.5 0 10 1.37 1.1 2.6 0.82 0 0/15 1.5 0 15 3.62 2.9 6.8 2.17 HCC Types 0 0/18 0 18 ± 0.1 ±10–5 ± 0.1 ±1 HCF Types 0 0/15 0 15 ± 0.3 ±10–5 ± 0.3 ±1 5 7.5 V mA 0 Input Capacitance Unit Max. –5 HCF Types I IH , IIL** VI (V) –5 Input Low Voltage Output High Current V EE (V) Value mA µA µA pF * TLow = – 55°C for HCC device : – 40°C for HCF device. * THigh = 125°C fr HCC device : + 85°C for HCF device. The Noise Margin for both ”1” and ”0” level is : 1V min. with VDD = 5V, 2V min. with VDD = 10V, 2.5 V min. with VDD = 15V. ** Any input. 5/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T amb = 25°C, C L = 50pF, R L = 200kΩ, typical temperature coefficient for all V DD values is 0.3%/°C, all input rise and fall times = 20ns) Test Conditions Symbol t PHL , t PL H t T HL , t TL H t se t u p * tW * Parameter Propagation Delay Time (any input to any output) Transition Time (any output) Data Setup Time Strobe Pulse Width Types 4054B 4055B, 4056B Unit V EE VS S VDD (V) (V) (V) Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. –5 0 5 400 800 650 1300 0 0 10 340 680 575 1150 0 0 15 250 500 375 750 –5 0 5 100 200 100 200 0 0 10 100 200 100 200 75 150 75 150 0 0 15 –5 0 5 220 110 220 0 0 10 100 50 100 50 0 0 15 70 35 70 35 –5 0 5 220 110 220 110 0 0 10 100 50 100 50 0 0 15 70 35 70 35 ns ns 110 ns ns * HCC/HCF4054B and HCC/HCF4056B only. Figure 1 : Typical Output Low (sink) Current Characteristics. 6/15 Figure 2 : Minimum Output High (source) Current Characteristics. HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B Figure 3 : Typical Output High (source) Current Characteristics. Figure 4 : Minimum Output (source) Current Characteristics. Figure 5 : Typical Propagation Delay Time vs. Load Capacitance (for 4054B). Figure 6 : Typical Propagation Delay Time vs. Load Capacitance (for 4055B and 4056B). Figure 7 : Typical Transition Time vs. Load Capacitance. Figure 8 : Typical Dynamic Power Dissipation vs. Frequency. 7/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Figure 9 : Display-driver Circuit for one Segment Line and Waveforms. (a) (b) Figure 10 : Clock Display. VDD = 0V, VSS = – 5V, VEE = – 15V, FIN = 30 Hz square wave. 8/15 Figure 11 : Digital (0 to + 5V) to bidirectional Analog Control (+ 5 to – 5V) Level Shifter. HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B TYPICAL APLLICATIONS (continued) Figure 12 : Single-digit Liquid Crystal Display. BCD IN FROM DTL, TTL, OR COS/MOS LOGIC OPTION 1 OPTION 2 VDD 0V VDD + 5V VSS –5V VEE –15V VSS 0V VEE – 10V Figure 13 : Conversion of ”H” Display to ”F” Display. 9/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B TYPICAL APLLICATIONS (continued) Figure 14 : Typical 3 1/2 – Digit–crystal Display : (VDD = + 5V, VSS = 0V, VEE = – 10V, DFN = 30 Hz square). In addition to the letters L, H, P, and A, five other letters can be displayed through the use of simple logic circuits preceding and following the HCC/HCF4055B or HCC/HCF4056B devices. Fig. 13 is an example of a circuit that converts an ”H” display, (code 1011) to an ”F” display. One condition that must be met is that VEE = VSS. If VEE ≠ VSS, the HCC/HCF4054B must be used to level shift in the 10/15 appropriate places. In a similar manner the letters C, E, J,and U can be displayed. These circuits can also be used to drive LED displays provided the exclusive-OR gates have sufficient output-current drive. The letters B, D, G, I, O, and S may be represented by the codes for numbers 8, 0, 6, 1, 0, and 5, respectively, when there is preknowledge that only letters are to be displayed. HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B Plastic DIP16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. a1 0.51 B 0.77 TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.020 1.65 0.030 0.065 b 0.5 0.020 b1 0.25 0.010 D 20 0.787 E 8.5 0.335 e 2.54 0.100 e3 17.78 0.700 F 7.1 0.280 I 5.1 0.201 L Z 3.3 0.130 1.27 0.050 P001C 11/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B Ceramic DIP16/1 MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 20 0.787 B 7 0.276 D E 3.3 0.130 0.38 e3 0.015 17.78 0.700 F 2.29 2.79 0.090 0.110 G 0.4 0.55 0.016 0.022 H 1.17 1.52 0.046 0.060 L 0.22 0.31 0.009 0.012 M 0.51 1.27 0.020 0.050 N P Q 10.3 7.8 8.05 5.08 0.406 0.307 0.317 0.200 P053D 12/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B SO16 (Narrow) MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. A a1 inch MAX. MIN. TYP. 1.75 0.1 0.068 0.2 a2 MAX. 0.004 0.007 1.65 0.064 b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010 C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.) D 9.8 E 5.8 10 0.385 6.2 0.228 0.393 0.244 e 1.27 0.050 e3 8.89 0.350 F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157 G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208 L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050 M S 0.62 0.024 8° (max.) P013H 13/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B PLCC20 MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 9.78 10.03 0.385 0.395 B 8.89 9.04 0.350 0.356 D 4.2 4.57 0.165 0.180 d1 2.54 0.100 d2 0.56 0.022 E 7.37 8.38 0.290 0.330 e 1.27 0.050 e3 5.08 0.200 F 0.38 0.015 G 0.101 0.004 M 1.27 0.050 M1 1.14 0.045 P027A 14/15 HCC/HCF4054B/55B/56B Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use ascritical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics. 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A 15/15