M54HCT138 M74HCT138 3 TO 8 LINE DECODER (INVERTING) . . . . . . . HIGH SPEED tPD = 16 ns (TYP.) at VCC = 5 V LOW POWER DISSIPATION ICC = 4 µA AT TA = 25 °C OUTPUT DRIVE CAPABILITY 10 LSTTL LOADS BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS tPLH = tPHL SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE |IOH| = IOL COMPATIBLE WITH TTL OUTPUTS VIH = 2V (MIN.) VIL = 0.8V (MAX) PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH 54/74LS138 DESCRIPTION The M54/74HC138 is a high speed CMOS 3 TO 8 LINE DECODER fabricated in silicon gate C 2MOS technology. It has the same high speed performance of LSTTL combined with true CMOSlow power consumption. If the device is enabled, 3 binary select inputs (A, B and C) determine which one of the outputs will go low. If enable input G1 is held low or either G2A or G2B is held high, the decoding function is inhibited and all the 8 outputs go high. Three enable inputs are provided to ease cascade connection and application of address decoders for memory systems. All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge and tran- sient excess voltage.This integrated circuit has input and output characteristics that are fully compatible with 54/74 LSTTL logic families. M54/74HCT devices 2 are designed to directly interface HSC MOS systems with TTL and NMOS components. They are also plug in replacements for LSTTL devices giving a reduction of power consumption. B1R (Plastic Package) F1R (Ceramic Package) M1R (Micro Package) C1R (Chip Carrier) ORDER CODES : M54HCT138F1R M74HCT138M1R M74HCT138B1R M74HCT138C1R PIN CONNECTIONS (top view) INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT NC = No Internal Connection February 1993 1/10 M54/M74HCT138 TRUTH TABLE INPUTS ENABLE G2B G2A X X X H H X L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L G1 L X X H H H H H H H H C X X X L L L L H H H H SELECT B X X X L L H H L L H H OUTPUTS A X X X L H L H L H L H Y0 H H H L H H H H H H H Y1 H H H H L H H H H H H Y2 H H H H H L H H H H H Y3 H H H H H H L H H H H Y4 H H H H H H H L H H H X: Don’t Care PIN DESCRIPTION IEC LOGIC SYMBOL PIN No 1, 2, 3 SYMBOL A, B, C NAME AND FUNCTION Address Inputs 4, 5 G2A, G2B Enable Inputs 6 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 7 8 G1 Y0 to Y7 Enable Input Outputs GND Ground (0V) 16 V CC Positive Supply Voltage LOGIC DIAGRAM 2/10 Y5 H H H H H H H H L H H Y6 H H H H H H H H H L H Y7 H H H H H H H H H H L M54/M74HCT138 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol Parameter Value Unit VCC VI Supply Voltage DC Input Voltage -0.5 to +7 -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V V VO DC Output Voltage -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V IIK IOK DC Input Diode Current DC Output Diode Current ± 20 ± 20 mA mA IO DC Output Source Sink Current Per Output Pin ± 25 mA DC VCC or Ground Current ± 50 mA 500 (*) mW ICC or IGND PD Power Dissipation Tstg TL Storage Temperature Lead Temperature (10 sec) -65 to +150 300 o o C C Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition isnotimplied. (*) 500 mW: ≅ 65 oC derate to 300 mW by 10mW/oC: 65 oC to 85 oC RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Symbol VCC Parameter Supply Voltage Value 4.5 to 5.5 Unit V V VI Input Voltage 0 to VCC VO Output Voltage 0 to VCC Top Operating Temperature: M54HC Series M74HC Series tr, tf Input Rise and Fall Time (VCC = 4.5 to 5.5V) -55 to +125 -40 to +85 0 to 500 V o o C C ns 3/10 M54/M74HCT138 DC SPECIFICATIONS Test Conditions Symbol Parameter VCC (V) VIH High Level Input Voltage 4.5 to 5.5 V IL Low Level Input Voltage 4.5 to 5.5 V OH High Level Output Voltage VOL II ICC ∆ICC 4/10 Low Level Output Voltage Input Leakage Current Quiescent Supply Current Additional worst case supply current Value TA = 25 oC 54HC and 74HC Min. Typ. Max. 2.0 -40 to 85 oC -55 to 125 oC 74HC 54HC Min. Max. Min. Max. 2.0 0.8 4.5 VI = IO=-20 µA VIH or IO=-4.0 mA V IL 4.5 VI = IO= 20 µA VIH or IO= 4.0 mA V IL 2.0 0.8 V 0.8 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.18 4.31 4.13 4.10 Unit V V 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.17 0.26 0.33 0.4 VI = VCC or GND ±0.1 ±1 ±1 µA 5.5 VI = VCC or GND 4 40 80 µA 5.5 Per Input pin VI = 0.5V or V I = 2.4V Other Inputs at V CC or GND 2.0 2.9 3.0 mA 5.5 V M54/M74HCT138 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (C L = 50 pF, Input t r = tf = 6 ns) Test Conditions Value Symbol Parameter VCC (V) TA = 25 oC 54HC and 74HC Min. Typ. Max. -40 to 85 oC -55 to 125 oC 74HC 54HC Min. Max. Min. Max. tTLH tTHL Output Transition Time 4.5 8 15 19 22 tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time (A, B, C - Y) 4.5 17 30 38 45 tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time (G1 - Y) 4.5 tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time (G2 - Y) 4.5 Unit ns ns 16 30 38 45 ns 19 30 38 45 ns CIN Input Capacitance 5 CPD (*) Power Dissipation Capacitance 52 10 10 10 pF pF (*) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operting current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD •VCC •fIN + ICC SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS TEST WAVEFORM TEST CIRCUIT ICC (Opr.) INPUT WAVEFORM IS THE SAME AS THAT IN CASE OF SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSTEST. 5/10 M54/M74HCT138 Plastic DIP16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. a1 0.51 B 0.77 TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.020 1.65 0.030 0.065 b 0.5 0.020 b1 0.25 0.010 D 20 0.787 E 8.5 0.335 e 2.54 0.100 e3 17.78 0.700 F 7.1 0.280 I 5.1 0.201 L Z 3.3 0.130 1.27 0.050 P001C 6/10 M54/M74HCT138 Ceramic DIP16/1 MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 20 0.787 B 7 0.276 D E 3.3 0.130 0.38 e3 0.015 17.78 0.700 F 2.29 2.79 0.090 0.110 G 0.4 0.55 0.016 0.022 H 1.17 1.52 0.046 0.060 L 0.22 0.31 0.009 0.012 M 0.51 1.27 0.020 0.050 N P Q 10.3 7.8 8.05 5.08 0.406 0.307 0.317 0.200 P053D 7/10 M54/M74HCT138 SO16 (Narrow) MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. A a1 inch MAX. MIN. TYP. 1.75 0.1 0.068 0.2 a2 MAX. 0.004 0.007 1.65 0.064 b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010 C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.) D 9.8 E 5.8 10 0.385 6.2 0.228 0.393 0.244 e 1.27 0.050 e3 8.89 0.350 F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157 G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208 L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050 M S 0.62 0.024 8° (max.) P013H 8/10 M54/M74HCT138 PLCC20 MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 9.78 10.03 0.385 0.395 B 8.89 9.04 0.350 0.356 D 4.2 4.57 0.165 0.180 d1 2.54 0.100 d2 0.56 0.022 E 7.37 8.38 0.290 0.330 e 1.27 0.050 e3 5.08 0.200 F 0.38 0.015 G 0.101 0.004 M 1.27 0.050 M1 1.14 0.045 P027A 9/10 M54/M74HCT138 Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use ascritical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics. 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A 10/10