STMICROELECTRONICS ST890

ST890
1.2A CURRENT LIMITED HIGH SIDE WITH
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
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2.7V TO 5.5V INPUT RANGE
PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT UP TO
1.2A
LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
FAULT INDICATOR OUTPUT
90mΩ (TYP.) ON RESISTANCE
SO-8 PACKAGE
DESCRIPTION
The ST890 is a low voltage, P-Channel MOSFET
power switch intended for high side load switching
applications.
This switch operates with inputs from 2.7V ti 5.5V,
making it ideal for both 3V and 5V systems.
Internal current limiting circuitry protects the input
supply against overload. Thermal overload
SO-8
protection limits power dissipation and junction
temperatures.
The ST890’s maxmimum current limits is 1.2A.
The current limit through the switch is programed
with a resistor from SET to groung. The ST890 is
available in SO-8 package. Main applications are:
PCMCIA slots, Access bus slots, Portable
equipment.
ORDERING CODES
Type
Temperature
Range
Package
Comments
ST890CD
ST890CDR
ST890BD
ST890BDR
0 to 70 °C
0 to 70 °C
-40 to 85 °C
-40 to 85 °C
SO-8 (Tube)
SO-8 (Tape & Reel)
SO-8 (Tube)
SO-8 (Tape & Reel)
50parts per tube / 40tube per box
2500 parts per reel
50parts per tube / 40tube per box
2500 parts per reel
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
September 2002
1/7
ST890
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Parameter²
VI
VON,
VFAULT
VSET, VO
Value
Unit
Supply Voltage
-0.5 to 6
V
Power DMOS Drain to Source Voltage
-0.5 to 6
V
-0.5 to (VIN + 0.5)
V
1.5
A
Logic Input Voltage
IDS
Maximum Continuous Switching Current
Tstg
Storage Temperature Range
-65 to +150
°C
Top
Operating Junction Temperature Range (C series)
(B series)
0 to +70
-40 to +85
°C
°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is
not implied.
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
Parameter
Rthj-amb
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient (*)
SO-8
Unit
160
°C/W
(*) This value depends from thermal design of PCB on which the device is mounted.
TRUTH TABLE FOR ON/OFF SWICH
ON/OFF
OUT
L
H
ON
OFF
FAULT
FLAG
H
L
Normal Operation
Fault Condition
CONNECTION DIAGRAM (top view)
PIN DESCRIPTION
2/7
Pin N°
Symbol
Name and Function
1, 2
3
4
5
IN
ON
GND
SET
Input P-Channel MOSFET source. Bypass IN with a 1µF capacitor to ground.
Active Low Switch On Input. A logic low turns the switch ON
Ground
Set Current Limit Input. A resistor from SET to GROUND sets the current limit for
the switch. RSET=1.38x103/ILIM, where ILIM is the desired currnet limit in Amperes
6, 7
OUT
8
FAULT
Switch Output. P-Channel MOSFET drain. Bypass OUT with a 0.1mF capacitor to
GROUND.
Fault Indicator Output. This open drain output goes low when in current limit or
when the die temperature exceeds 135°C
ST890
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN=3V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are at TA = 25 °C)
Symbol
VI
Parameter
Operating Voltage
ON Quiescent Supply
Current
I(CCOFF) OFF Quiescent Supply
Current
ICC
VULO
Undervoltage Lockout
VHYST
Undervoltage Lockout
Hysteresys
ON Resistance
RON
Test Conditions
ID =1mA
Min.
2.7
VI = 5V,
ON=GND
IO =0
ON=IN
VI = VOUT =5.5V
ON=IN
VI = 5.5V
13
VO =0
Rising Edge
IMAX
ISC
IO/ISET
VI = 4.5V
VO > 1.6V
VIL
ON Input Low Level Voltage VI = 2.7 to 5.5V
VIH
ON Input High Level
Voltage
1.178
V
25
µA
1
µA
2.6
120
90
130
1.24
1.302
1110
VI = 4.5 to 5.5V
2.4
VI = 5.5V
ISET
ISET Bias Current
VSET = 1.24V IO =0A
VOL
FAULT Output Low Voltage ISINK =1mA
IOH
FAULT Output High Voltage VFAULT =5.5V
VI = VO
A
V
V
0.5
VSET = 1.4V
V
1300
0.8
2.0
mΩ
A
1.2 ILIM
970
V
mV
1.2
VI = 2.7 to 3.6V
ON Input Leakage Current
II
2.4
75
IO =500mA
Unit
5.5
100
Reference Voltage to Turns IO =100mA VSET rised until VI - VO > 0.8V
The Switch OFF
Maximum Output Current
Limit
Short Circuit Current Limit
IO to ISET Current Ratio
Max.
5
2.0
VI = 3V
VSET
Typ.
1
µA
3
µA
0.15
VSET = 1V
V
1
µA
TPROT
Thermal Protection
130
°C
THYST
Thermal Hysteresys
15
°C
TIMINGL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN=3V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise specified. Typical values
are at TA = 25 °C)
Symbol
tRESP
tON
tOFF
Parameter
Slow Current Loop
Response Time
Fast Current Loop
Response Time
Turn ON Time
Turn OFF Time
Test Conditions
Min.
20% Current Overdrive, VCC = 5V
Typ.
µs
2
µs
VI = 5V,
IO =500mA
25
IO =500mA
50
1
Unit
5
VI = 3V,
VI = 5V
Max.
2
50
µs
10
µs
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ST890
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (unless otherwise specified Tj = 25°C
Figure 1 : ON Resistance vs Supply Voltage
Figure 3 : ON Resistance vs Temperature
Figure 2 : ON Resistance vs Supply Voltage
Figure 4 : Output Voltage vs Input Voltage
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ST890
Figure 5 : Switching Waveforms,
Figure 6 : Switching Waveforms,
VCC=5V, R L=0.6Ω
VCC=5V, R L=0.32Ω
5/7
ST890
SO-8 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm.
MIN.
TYP
A
a1
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
1.75
0.1
0.068
0.25
a2
MAX.
0.003
0.009
1.65
0.064
a3
0.65
0.85
0.025
0.033
b
0.35
0.48
0.013
0.018
b1
0.19
0.25
0.007
0.010
C
0.25
0.5
0.010
0.019
c1
45˚ (typ.)
D
4.8
5.0
0.189
0.196
E
5.8
6.2
0.228
0.244
e
1.27
0.050
e3
3.81
0.150
F
3.8
4.0
0.149
0.157
L
0.4
1.27
0.015
0.050
M
S
0.6
0.023
8˚ (max.)
0016023
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ST890
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consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or
systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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