STMICROELECTRONICS TDA8191

TDA8191
TV SOUND CHANNEL
..
..
..
..
HIGH SENSITIVITY
EXCELLENT AM REJECTION
DC VOLUME CONTROL
PERITELEVISION FACILITY
4W OUTPUT POWER
LOW DISTORTION
THERMAL PROTECTION
TURN-ON AND TURN-OFF MUTING
DIP20
(Plastic Package)
ORDER CODE : TDA8191
DESCRIPTION
The TDA8191 is a monolithic integrated circuit that
includes all the functions needed for a complete TV
sound channel.The TDA8191 is assembled in a 20
pin dual in line power package.
TURN-ON AND TURN-OFF MUTING
1
20
AF PA INPUT
SOUND IF INPUT
2
19
AF PA FEEDBACK
IF DECOUPLING
3
18
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
IF DECOUPLING
4
17
AF PA OUTPUT
GND
5
16
GND
GND
6
15
GND
DETECTOR (FM)
7
14
DCVC OUTPUT
DETECTOR (FM)
8
13
VOLUME CONTROL
DEEMPHASIS AND AF OUT
9
12
REF. VOLTAGE
10
11
FUNCTION SWITCH
AF INPUT
September 1993
8191-01.EPS
PIN CONNECTION
1/6
TDA8191
BLOCK DIAGRAM
C7
C12
VS
R3
RL
C6
C5
18
14
1
20
C15
TURN-ON AND
TURN-OFF
SWITCH
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
AFPA
17
C16
C1
R4
R6
2
IF IN
R5
IF
AMP.
LIM.
R1
C2
LOW-PASS
FILTER
19
THRESHOLD
SENSOR
C17
DC VOLUME
CONTROL
R8
13
3
4
R7
P2
C3
12
R0 1.1kΩ
FM
DETECTOR
5
6
15
16
7
VOLUME
AMPLI.
THERMAL
PROTECTION
8
9
L1
10
C10
11
C1 3
C8
SWITCH
C11
8191-02.EPS
CTRL
C9
AF OUT
AF IN
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Tstg, Tj
Parameter
Value
28
± VS
1
1.5
2
4.3
1
– 40 to 150
Supply Voltage (pin 18)
Voltage at Pin 1
Input Voltage (pin 2)
Output Peak Current (repetitive)
Output Peak Current (non repetitive)
Total Power Dissipation : at Tpins = 90°C
at Tamb = 70°C
Storage and Junction Temperature
Unit
V
VPP
A
A
W
W
°C
8191-01.TBL
Symbol
VS
Vl
VI
IO
IO
Ptot
Symbol
Rth (j-pins)
R th (j-a)
Value
Unit
Junction-pins Thermal Resistance
Parameter
Max
14
°C/W
Junction-ambient Thermal Resistance
Max
80
°C/W
8191-02.TBL
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
VS
VO
V1
ID
VI
2/6
Parameter
Supply Voltage (Pin 18)
Quiescent Output Voltage (Pin 17)
Pin 1 DC Voltage
Quiescent Drain Current
Input Limiting Voltage at Pin 2 (– 3dB)
Test Conditions
Vc = 4.5V
Vc = 4.5V
Vc = 4.5V
Vc = 4.5V
Vo = 4VRMS
Min.
10.8
11
Typ.
24
12
5.3
35
50
Max.
27
13
100
Unit
V
V
V
mA
µV
8191-03.TBL
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to fig. 1 ; VS = 24V, RL = 16Ω, Pin 11 floating, ∆f = ±50kHz, Vi = 1mV, fo = 5.5MHz, fm = 1kHz,
Tamb = 25oC unless otherwise specified)
TDA8191
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(Refer to fig. 1 ; VS = 24V, RL = 16Ω, Pin 11 floating, ∆f = ±50kHz, Vi = 1mV, fo = 5.5MHz, fm = 1kHz,
Tamb = 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
400
mVRMS
1000
V9
Recovered Audio Voltage (pin 9)
VC = 4.5V, ∆f = ± 15kHz
200
R9
Deemphasis Resistance
f = 20Hz to 20kHz
500
700
Amplitude Modul. Rejection
m = 0.3, VO = 4VRMS
45
60
dB
kΩ
AMR
RI
Input Resistance (pin 2)
∆f = 0
30
CI
Input Capacitance (pin 2)
∆f = 0, VC =4.5V
6
V12
DCVC Reference Voltage
Kv
Volume Attenuation
5.6
VC = 0.5V ; Fig. 2
VC = 4.5V ; Fig. 2
∆KV
∆Tj
Volume Attenuation Thermal Drift
PO
Output Power (d = 10%)
SVR
–
0.05
VC = 4.5V
fripple = 100Hz
Function Switch.
- Television Broadc.
Reproduction
V11
pF
6.2
V
1.0
dB
dB
– 0.1
dB/°C
80
Tj = 300 to 380°K Fig. 3
Supply Voltage Rej.
(Pin 17)
(Pin 9)
Ω
3.5
4
W
20
50
26
60
dB
dB
0
2
V
or Pin 11 Floating
8
Input Resistance
10
V10
Input Voltage (d ≤ 2%)
VO = 4VRMS ; V11 = 12V
R 10
Input Resistance
f = 20Hz to 20kHz
CT
Crosstalk between Pins 9, 10
S+N
V
kΩ
0.5
∆f = 0 ; VO = 4VRMS
Signal to Noise Ratio
12
2.0
VRMS
10
kΩ
60
dB
60
70
dB
N
d
Distortion (PO = 250mV)
∆f
Deviation Sens.
±4
VC = 0.5V ; VO = 4VRMS
2
%
± 10
kHz
8191-04.TBL
- Peritelevision Reproduction
R 11
Figure 1 : Test Circuit
R1
270kΩ
VS
47 0µF
0.1µF
4.7µF
18
IF
inp ut V
i
1
5
6
47 0µF
16
15
2
51Ω
15kΩ
TDA 8191
3
220 nF
19
4
0.1µF
Vo
17
7
9
8
10
11
68 nF
68pF
0.1µF
12
14
13
20
RL
22µF
270Ω
22Ω
22µF
4.5kΩ
11kΩ
L1
VC
1µF
1µF
V11
SW
8.2pF
24kΩ
8191-03.EPS
0 .1µF
V10
L1 : Qu = 80 @ f0 = 5.5MHz
OUT
IN
3/6
TDA8191
TYPICAL APPLICATION
270kΩ
VS
4.7µF
470µF
0.1µF
R1 = 1.8kΩ
18
0.1µF
IF
input
5
1
6
15
16
470 µF
560 Ω
Vo
17
2
560Ω
15kΩ
TDA 8191
220nF
RL
3
8
10
9
11
12
68nF
1µF
V11
SW
V9
OUT
24kΩ
V10
Volume
IN
Figure 3 :
TT = 300°k
Volume Attenuation Thermal Drift
∆K (dB)
30
20
TYP at TJ = 380°k
WORST CASE at TJ = 380°k
10
12 dB
(30 +/-6 dB)
0
-10
-20
k+ Noise
3
4
Relative Audio Output Voltage and
Output Noise versus Input Signa
Vo
S+N
N
Vi (µV)
0dB = 4V
10
10 2
10 3
10 4
°k
-50
10
30
Figure 5 :
S+N
N (dB)
Vo (dB)
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
-10
-12
-14
-16
-18
5
50
70
90
110
Distortion versus Output Power
d (%)
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
10 5
8
VS = 12V, R L = 8Ω
VS = 24V, R L = 16Ω
6
4
2
8191-07.EPS
Figure 4 :
2
-40
8191-06.EPS
1
k
0
10 -2
Plo
(W)
10 -1
1
10
8191-08.EPS
V C (V)
8191-05.EPS
-30
0
4/6
C1 = 4.7nF
VC
Volume Attenuationversus
DC Volume Control Voltage
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
6.6Ω
270 Ω
2.2µF
1 µF
8.2pF
K Tip (dB)
20
11kΩ
L1 : Qu = 80e, fo = 5.5MHz.
Figure 2 :
14
1.5kΩ
L1
68pF
0.1µF
13
R2
8191-04.EPS
7
4
0.1µF
19
2.2µF
TDA8191
Figure 6 :
Audio Amplifier Frequency Response
Figure 7 :
Vo (dB)
2
Po (W)
5
0
d = 10%
4
V11 = 8V
-2
3
V10 = 200V
-4
R L = 16 = Ω
R L = 8Ω
2
R L = 16Ω
-6
Figure 8 :
10 3
10 4
10 5
Power Dissipation versus Supply Voltage (sine wave operation)
P tot (W)
0
8
Figure 9 :
3
d = 10%
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28
Power Dissipation and Efficiency versus Output Power
η (%)
P tot (W)
R L = 16Ω
P tot
2.5
3
2
2
R L = 8Ω
1
60
η
40
0
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28
8191-11.EPS
1
V s (V)
100
80
1.5
R L = 16Ω
20
Po (W)
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 10 : Quiescent Drain and Quiescent Output Voltage versus Supply Voltage
Vo
I S (mA)
20
33
Vi = 0
P2 = 12kΩ
IS
15
32
Vo
10
31
5
V s (V)
29
8
12
16
20
24
28
8191-13.EPS
30
0
8191-10.EPS
10 2
10
V s (V)
5/6
8191-12.EPS
-8
8191-09.EPS
1
f A (Hz)
4
Output Power versus Supply Voltage
TDA8191
I
b1
L
a1
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
20 PINS - PLASTIC DIP
B
b
e
E
Z
Z
e3
D
11
1
10
a1
B
b
b1
D
E
e
e3
F
i
L
Z
Min.
0.254
1.39
Millimeters
Typ.
Max.
1.65
Min.
0.010
0.055
0.45
0.25
Inches
Typ.
Max.
0.065
0.018
0.010
25.4
8.5
2.54
22.86
1.000
0.335
0.100
0.900
7.1
3.93
3.3
0.280
0.155
0.130
1.34
0.053
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility
for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No licence is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without noti ce. This publication supersedes and replaces all
information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life
support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
Purchase of I2C Components of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics, conveys a license under the Philips
I2C Patent. Rights to use these components in a I2C system, is granted provided that the system confo rms to
the I2C Standard Specifications as defined by Philips.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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6/6
DIP20.TBL
Dimensions
PM-DIP20.EPS
F
20