Ordering number : ENA1900 Bi-CMOS IC LV5818M Step-down Switching Regulator Overview LV5818M is a 1ch step-down switching regulator. 0.3Ω FET is incorporated on the upper side to achieve high-efficiency operation for large output current. Low-heat resistance and compact-package MFP12 employed. Current mode control type, with superior load current response and easy phase compensation EN pin, allowing the standby mode with the current drain of 70μA or less Pulse-by-pulse over-current protection and overheat protection available for protection of load devices Soft start pin to be provided with a capacitance for soft start. Functions • 2A 1ch step-down switching regulator • Wide input dynamic range ( to 28V) • High efficiency (90% IOUT = 1A, VIN = 12V, VO = 5V) • Standby mode • Over-current protection • External synchronous driving • Thermal shutdown • Reference voltage: 0.8V • The frequency is changeable in external resistance. • Soft start • Compact package: MFP12 Specifications Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit Maximum input VIN voltage VIN max 32 V BOOT pin maximum voltage VBT max 37 V SW pin maximum voltage VSW max VIN max V BOOT pin-SW pin maximum voltage VBS-SW max 7 V FB, EN, COMP, SS, SYNC, RT pin Vfs max 7 V maximum voltage Allowable power dissipation Pd max Junction temperature Tj max Operating temperature Storage temperature Mount on a specified board * 1.65 W 150 °C Topr -20 to 80 °C Tstg -40 to 150 °C * Specified board: 46.4mm × 31.8mm ×1.7mm, glass epoxy both side. 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D0810 SY 20101130-S00002 No.A1900-1/6 LV5818M Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit VIN pin voltage VIN 8 to 28 BOOT pin voltage VBT -0.3 to 34 V V SW pin voltage VSW -0.4 to VIN V BOOT pin-SW pin maximum VBS-SW 6.5 V VFSO 6 V FOSC 60k to 1M Hz voltage FB, EN, COMP, SS, SYNC, RT pin voltage Operating frequency Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VIN = 12V, unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Conditions IC current drain at standby ICC1 EN=0V IC current drain in operation ICC2 EN=OPEN Efficiency Effcy VIN=12V, IOUT=1A, Vo=5V, RT=100kΩ Design target *1 Reference voltage Vref VIN=8V to 28V (±2%) FB pin bias current Iref High-side ON resistance RonH Low-side ON resistance RonL Ratings min typ -2% Unit max 70 μA 5 mA 90 % 0.8 +2% V FB=0.8V application 10 100 nA BOOT=5V 0.3 Ω 6 Ω Oscillation frequency fOSC RT=100kΩ 290 325 360 kHz Oscillation frequency during short-circuit protection fOSCS RT=100kΩ 48 60 72 kHz EN high-threshold voltage Venh 1.9 V EN low-threshold voltage Venl EN pull up current Ien SYNC pin threshold VsyncH 0.8 EN = 0V V μA 16 2.6 V High-voltage SYNC pin threshold Low-voltage VsyncL Maximum ON DUTY D max 0.8 Current limit peak value Icl1 VIN=12V, VOUT=5V, L=10μH Thermal shutdown temperature Ttsd Thermal shutdown temperature hysteresis Soft start current V 80 % *Design guarantee *2 160 °C Dtsd *Design guarantee *2 40 °C ISS SS=0V 3 6 A 10 14 μA *1: Reference value (not tested before shipment) *2: Design guarantee (value guaranteed by design and not tested before shipment) Pin Assignment BOOT 1 12 SYNC VIN 2 11 RT VIN 3 10 SS SW 4 9 EN SW 5 8 COMP GND 6 7 FB Top view No.A1900-2/6 LV5818M Package Dimensions unit : mm (typ) 3384 SIDE VIEW BOTTOM VIEW 5.0 Allowable power dissipation, Pd max -- W TOP VIEW 2.0 (3.4) (2.6) 0.63 6.4 4.4 12 1 2 0.15 0.3 0.8 Mounted on a specified board: 46.4×31.8×1.7mm3 glass epoxy both side 1.65 1.0 (0.5) 1.7 MAX 0 -20 0.92 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature, Ta -- C 0.05 (1.5) SIDE VIEW Pd max -- Ta SANYO : MFP12S(225mil) Block Diagram and Sample Application Circuit (3.3V output) BOOT (SW + Vreg.) BOOT UVLO VIN=12V SYNC + Current Sense Amp. RT Pre-Drive OSC + FB Error Amp. + PWM comparator Pre-Drive COMP C4=OPEN C3= 6800pF + SS EN H : ON or OPEN Internal Stable supply Vref 0.8V Current Limit Comparator SW VOUT=3.3V D1=SBM30-03 1:N GND VIN TSD Internal Regulator Internal Regulator (5V) L : OFF C1,C8,C5,C9 = Ceramic capacitor L1 = CDRH105RNP-100NC (sumida) No.A1900-3/6 100 LV5818M Pin Function Pin No. 1 2,3 4,5 Pin name BOOT Function Equivalent circuit Upper MOS transistor boot strap capacitance connection pin. Connect the boot capacitance of about 0.01μF between SW pins. To protect the SW pin’s absolute maximum rating, to ensure stable operation, and to eliminate noise, the boot capacitance serial resistance (about 10Ω) Rb proves effective. VIN Input voltage pin. Connect substantially large (20μF more) capacitance between this pin and GND. SW Power switch pin. Connect the output LC filter. Connect the above capacitance between this pin and BOOT pin. VIN BOOT Hi side MOS SW Low side MOS GND 6 GND Ground pin. 7 FB Feedback pin. Sets the output voltage by means of split resistor in the section of the output voltage VOUT - FB - GND. VOUT setting is made as calculated below: VOUT = Vref × { 1 + (R1 + R10) } R3 VIN internal regulation line Vref = 0.8V Example: 3.3V output voltage (See Block Diagram and Sample Application Circuit) VOUT = 0.8 × { 1 + 10 SS (27k + 4.3k) } 10k =3.304V Soft start pin. Sets the soft start time by means of the built-in 10μA source voltage and external soft start capacity. The soft start capacity C6 can be set as follows: SS FB VREF 0.8V Tss C6 = 10μA × Vref Where, Tss is the soft start time and Vref is the reference voltage. Example: 1.2ms soft start time achieved 1.2ms C6 = 10μA × 0.8 V = 0.015μF 8 COMP Phase compensation pin. Connects with the phase compensation external capacitance and resistance of DC/DC converter close loop. VIN internal reguration line COMP Clamp circuit 7 EN Enable pin. Converter enabled when set to the HIGH voltage and disabled when LOW voltage or OPEN state. VIN EN 2pF Q117 Continued on next page. No.A1900-4/6 LV5818M Continued from preceding page. Pin No. 11 Pin name RT Function Equivalent circuit RT pin. To set the frequency, resistance is connected. VIN RT 12 SYNC SYNC pin. The external cycle clock is impressed. VIN SYNC Considerations for the design Insertion of serial beads in the Schottky diode for removal of noise may cause generation of the negative voltage deviating from the absolute maximum rating at the SW pin, resulting in failure of normal operation. In such an event, do not insert beads as above described and, instead, remove noise by means of the BOOT resistance Rb. Please set the internal frequency decided by the terminal RT about 50kHz lower than an external input frequency when you use the external cycle function. PS No.A1900-5/6 LV5818M Reference data RT - Freq 1000 Oscllatory frequency , Freq - kHz 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 10 100 1000 SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products, however, any and all semiconductor products fail or malfunction with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures or malfunction could give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, trouble that could give rise to smoke or fire, or accidents that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design. In the event that any or all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein are controlled under any of applicable local export control laws and regulations, such products may require the export license from the authorities concerned in accordance with the above law. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the "Delivery Specification" for the SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. product that you intend to use. Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not guaranteed for volume production. Upon using the technical information or products described herein, neither warranty nor license shall be granted with regard to intellectual property rights or any other rights of SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. or any third party. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. shall not be liable for any claim or suits with regard to a third party's intellctual property rights which has resulted from the use of the technical information and products mentioned above. This catalog provides information as of December, 2010. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. PS No.A1900-6/6