SC1564 Low Dropout 600mA Linear Regulator in 3mm x 3mm Package POWER MANAGEMENT Features Description VIN range: 2.7V to 5.5V Fixed 1.5V or adjustable output voltage 600mA output current Operate with ceramic capacitors 2μA quiescent current in shutdown No minimum load current requirement Over-current and over-temperature protection Reverse voltage protection 3mm x 3mm x 1mm MLPD-8 package ( WEEE and RoHS compliant ) The SC1564 is a high performance positive voltage regulator designed for use in applications requiring low dropout voltages up to 600mA. Since it has superior dropout characteristics compared to regular LDOs, it can be used to supply 2.5V on motherboards, or 2.8V on peripheral cards from the 3.3V supply with no heatsink. Additionally, the SC1564 has a shutdown pin to further reduce power dissipation while in shut down mode. The SC1564 provides excellent regulation in line, load and temperature variations. The output voltage of every device can be selected to be 1.5V or adjusted between 1.2V and 4.55V. The SC1564 comes in a space-saving 3mm x 3mm x 1mm MLPD-8 package. Applications Personal digital assistants Battery powered systems Motherboards Peripheral cards PCMCIA cards Typical Application Circuit VIN (3.3V) VOUT (1.5V) IN OUT CIN ADJ Enable SHDN COUT GND SC1564 February 07, 2008 SC1564 Pin Configuration Ordering Information Part Number SC1564ML-1.5TRT(1)(2)(3) 8 GND NC 2 7 SHDN NC 3 6 NC OUT 4 5 ADJ IN 1 TOP VIEW T SC1564-1.5EVB Package 3mm x 3mm x 1mm MLPD-8 Evaluation Board Notes: (1) Output voltage can be adjusted using external resistors, see Pin Descriptions. (2) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel contains 3000 devices. (3) Available in lead-free package only. Device is WEEE and RoHS compliant. 3mm x 3mm x 1mm MLPD-8 θJA = 41°C/W Marking Information CB15 yyww xxxx TOP MARK CHAR ROWS 4/4/4 3 Marking for the 3 x 3mm MLPD 8 Lead Package: nnnn = Part Number (Example: CB15) - Reference Part No. Code for small MLP yyww = Datecode (Example: 0752) xxxx = Semtech Lot No. (Example: E901) SC1564 Recommended Operating Conditions Absolute Maximum Ratings IN Voltage ………………………………… -0.3V to +7V IN Voltage Range ………………………… 2.7 to 5.5V OUT Voltage ………………………………… -0.3V to VIN Maximum Output Current …………………… 600mA ADJ Voltage ………………………………… -0.3V to VIN Junction Temperature ………………… SHDN Voltage ……………………………… -0.3V to VIN -40 to 150°C Thermal Information Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient(1) …. 41°C/W Storage Temperature ………………… -65 to +150°C Peak IR Reflow Temperature (10s to 30s) …… +260°C Exceeding the above specifications may result in permanent damage to the device or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not recommended. NOTES: (1) Calculated from package in still air, mounted to 3” x 4.5”, 4 layer FR4 PCB with thermal vias under the exposed pad per JESD51 standards. (2) This device is ESD sensitive. Use of standard ESD handling precautions is required. Electrical Characteristics Unless specified: VSHDN = 0V, Adjustable mode: (VADJ = VREF), Fixed mode: (VADJ = GND), VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V and IOUT = 10mA to 600mA. Values in bold apply over full operating temperature range.. TJ= -40°C to 150°C, typical value are at TJ= 25°C. Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units 5.5 V Input Supply IN Voltage Range VIN Quiescent Current IQ 2.7 VIN = 3.3V 85 170 VIN = VSHDN = 5.5V 0.01 2.00 µA Output OUT Voltage(1) (Internal Fixed Voltage) VOUT VIN = 3.3V, IOUT = 10mA, TA = 25°C 1.482 1.467 1.500 1.518 1.533 V Line Regulation(1)(2) REG(LINE) VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V, IOUT = 10mA, TJ ≥ 0°C 0.10 0.40 % Load Regulation(1) REG(LOAD) VIN = 2.7V 0.15 0.40 % 1.10 A Current Limit(1)(3) 0.65 ILM IOUT = 10mA IOUT = 100mA Dropout Voltage(2) VD IOUT = 300mA IOUT = 600mA 1 70 mV 115 185 210 300 425 420 600 835 mV mV mV SC1564 Electrical Characteristics (continued) Parameter Symbol Conditions Reference Voltage(1) VREF VIN = 3.3V, VADJ = VOUT, IOUT = 10mA ADJ Pin Current(4) IADJ VIN = 3.3V, VADJ = VREF Min Typ Max Units 1.186 1.200 1.214 V Reference ADJ Pin Threshold(5) VADJ-TH VIN = 3.3V, VADJ = VREF 1.174 0.10 1.226 65 150 nA 0.25 0.40 V 1.5 5.0 µA Shutdown SHDN Pin Current SHDN Pin Threshold ISHDN VSHDN = 0V, VIN = 3.3V VIH VIN = 3.3V VIL VIN = 3.3V 1.8 V 0.4 Over Temperature Protection High Trip Level Hysteresis THI 170 °C THYST 10 °C Notes: (1) Low duty cycle pulse testing with Kelvin connections required. (2) Defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops to 1% below the value measured at a differential of 0.95V for 2.2V ≤ VOUT ≤ 4.55V at adjustable mode configuration. Not measurable on outputs less than 2.2V due to minimum VIN constraints. See typical characteristics curves. (3) Defined as the output current at which the output voltage drops to 2% below the value measured at output current of 10mA. (4) Guaranteed by design. (5) When VADJ exceeds this threshold, the “Sense Select” switch disconnects the internal feedback chain from the error amplifier and connects VADJ instead. SC1564 Typical Characteristics Quiescent Current vs Junction Temperature Line Regulation vs Junction Temperature Load Regulation vs Junction Temperature Output Voltage vs Junction Temperature Current Limit vs Junction Temperature Quiescent Current at Shutdown SC1564 Typical Characteristics Dropout Voltage vs Output Voltage @ Iout= 100mA ADJ Pin Current vs Junction Temperature SHDN Pin Current vs Junction Temperature Dropout Voltage vs Output Voltage @ Iout= 600mA SHDN Pin Threshold vs Junction Temperature Dropout Voltage vs Output Voltage @ Iout= 300mA SC1564 Pin Descriptions Pin # Pin Name Pin Function 1 IN Input voltage. For regulation at full load, the input to this pin must be between (VOUT + 0.95V) and 5.5V. Minimum VIN = 2.7V. 2 NC No connect 3 NC No connect 4 OUT This pin is the power output of this device, sourcing up to 600mA. This pin sets the output voltage when grounded by the set of internal feedback resistors. If external feedback resistors are used, the output voltage will be: 5 ADJ VOUT 1.200 (R 1 R 2 ) V R2 R1: The resistor connected from OUT to ADJ. R2: The resistor connected from ADJ to GND. 6 NC 7 SHDN Shutdown Input. Pulling this pin high turns the regulator off, reducing the quiescent current to a fraction of its operating value (typically < 300nA). The device will be enabled if this pin is pulled below 0.4V. Connect to GND if not being used. 8 GND Reference ground. T Thermal Pad No connect Thermal pad for heatsinking purposes. Not connected internally SC1564 Block Diagram SC1564 Applications Information Introduction Thermal Considerations The SC1564 is intended for applications such as graphics cards where high current capability and low dropout voltage are required. It provides a very simple, low cost solution that uses little PCB real estate. Additional features include a shutdown pin to allow for a very low power consumption standby mode, and a fully adjustable output. The power dissipation in the SC1564 is approximately equal to the product of the output current and the input to output voltage differential: Component Selection For a typical scenario, VIN = 3.3V ± 5%, VOUT = 1.5V and IOUT = 600mA, therefore: Input capacitor: A 1µF ceramic capacitor is recommended. This allows for the device some distance from any bulk capacitance on the rail. Additionally, input droop due to load transients is reduced, improving load transient response. Additional capacitance may be added if required by the application. Output capacitor: A minimum bulk capacitance of 1µF, along with a 0.1µF ceramic decoupling capacitor, is recommended. Increasing the bulk capacitance will improve the overall transient response. The use of multiple lower value ceramic capacitors in parallel to achieve the desired bulk capacitance will not cause stability issues. Although designed for use with ceramic output capacitors, the SC1564 is extremely tolerant of output capacitor ESR values and thus will also work comfortably with tantalum output capacitors. Noise immunity: In very electrically noisy environents, it is recommended that 0.1µF ceramic capacitors be placed from IN to GND and OUT to GND as close to the device pins as possible. PO (VIN VOUT ) I OUT The absolute worst-case dissipation is given by: PO(MAX) = ( VIN(MAX) − VOUT(MIN) ) ⋅ IOUT(MAX) + VIN(MAX) ⋅ IQ(MAX) VIN(MAX) = 3.465V, VOUT(MIN) = 1.47V and IQ(MAX) = 170µA, Thus PD(MAX) = 1.1976W. Using this figure, and assuming TA(MAX) = 85°C, we can calculate the maximum thermal impedance allowable to maintain TJ ≤ 150°C: R TH(J A)(MAX) § TJ(MAX) TA(MAX) · § 150qC 85qC · ¸ ¨ ¨ ¨ ¸ © 1.1976W ¸¹ PO(MAX) © ¹ 54.3 qC W This should be achievable with the 3mm x 3mm MLPD-8 package using PCB copper area to aid in conducting the heat away from the device. Internal ground/power planes and air flow will also assist in removing heat. External voltage selection resistors: the use of 1% resistors, designed for a current flow ≥ 10µA is recommended to ensure a well-regulated output (tus, R2 ≤ 120kΩ). SC1564 Outline Drawing — 3mm x 3mm MLPD-8 A D B DIM A A1 A2 b D D1 E E1 e L N aaa bbb E PIN 1 INDICATOR (LASER MARK) A aaa C D1 1 A1 A2 DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX .031 .035 .039 .000 .001 .002 (.008) .010 .012 .014 .114 .118 .122 .085 .098 .114 .118 .122 .053 .069 .026 BSC .012 .016 .020 8 .003 .004 0.80 0.90 1.00 0.00 0.02 0.05 (0.20) 0.25 0.30 0.35 2.90 3.00 3.10 2.15 2.48 2.90 3.00 3.10 1.35 1.75 0.65 BSC 0.30 0.40 0.50 8 0.08 0.10 SEATING PLANE C 2 LxN E/2 E1 N e bxN bbb C A B e/2 D/2 NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES). 2. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS TERMINALS. 10 SC1564 Land Pattern — 3mm x 3mm MLPD-8 K Y (C) H X DIM G Z DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS C G H K P X Y Z (.116) .087 .067 .102 .026 .016 .030 .146 (2.95) 2.20 1.70 2.58 0.65 0.40 0.75 3.70 P NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES). 2. THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY. CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET. 3. THERMAL VIAS IN THE LAND PATTERN OF THE EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE CONNECTED TO A SYSTEM GROUND PLANE. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY COMPROMISE THE THERMAL AND/OR FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE OF THE DEVICE. Contact Information Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805) 498-2111 Fax: (805) 498-3804 www.semtech.com 11