Ordering number : EN7894B Monolithic Digital IC LB8649W Digital Camera Motor Driver Overview The LB8649W integrates the actuator drivers required by digital cameras on a single chip. Features • Integrates the actuator drivers required by digital cameras on a single chip. 1. Shutter drive ("SH") /AE system constant current output stepping motor or two VCM drivers 2. Zoom system constant voltage output stepping motor or DC motor driver (forward/reverse/brake) 3. AF system constant voltage output stepping motor driver • Zero standby mode current consumption (allows batteries to be connected directly) • Four independent power supply systems (SH/AE, AF, zoom, and input logic systems) • Low-voltage drive (allows operation from two NiMH batteries) • Built-in thermal protection circuit Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C Parameter Symbol Maximum supply voltage Conditions VB max VCC max Maximum input voltage Ratings Unit VB power supply 10.5 V VCC power supply 10.5 V V VIN max 10.5 Maximum output voltage VOUT max 10.5 V Maximum output current IO max Per channel 600 mA Allowable power dissipation Pd max When mounted on a circuit board *1 1.0 W Operating temperature Topr -20 to +80 °C Storage temperature Tstg -55 to +150 °C *1 Specified circuit board : 76.1 × 114.3 × 1.6mm3, glass epoxy. 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To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer' s products or equipment. 31407 TI PC B8-6247, B8-6569 No.7894-1/9 LB8649W Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = 25°C Parameter Supply voltage range Symbol VB1, 2, 3 Conditions Ratings *2 Unit 1.9 to 10 VCC V 1.9 to 10 High-level input pin voltage VINH 1.8 to 10 V Low-level input pin voltage VINL −0.3 to 0.4 V Constant voltage setting input VOC VC1, VC2 0.1 to VB V VOI IAE, ISH 0.1 to 1.0 V range Constant current setting input range *2 There are no restraints on the relative magnitudes of the VB1, VB2, VDD, VCC, and VIN power supply system voltages. Example 1 : VB1 = VB2 = VDD = 2.4V (battery power supply), VCC = 4V (stepped up power supply), VIN (CPU power supply) = 5V Example 2 : VB1 = VB2 = 2.4V, VIN = 3.3 V, VDD = VCC = 5V Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VB = VCC = 2.4V, Rf = 1Ω Parameter Symbol Ratings Conditions min Standby mode current ICC0 VB1 = VB2 = VCC = VDD = 8.0V *3 ICC1 IN1, IN2, IN3 or IN4 = High *3 consumption Operating mode current consumption Reference voltage Control pin input current Thermal shutdown operating typ Unit max 0.1 5.0 6 9 ICC2 IN5, IN6, IN7 or IN8 = High *3 14 19 ICC3 IN9, IN10, IN11 or IN12 = High *3 18 25 Vref1 Iref = -1mA, INHD = Low 0.95 1.0 1.05 Vref2 Iref = -1mA, INHD = High 0.64 0.67 0.70 IIN TSD μA mA V 60 90 μA 160 180 200 °C VC1 = 0.30V 1.46 1.53 1.60 V IO = 0.2A (High and low side total) 0.27 0.37 0.50 V VC2 = 0.30V 1.46 1.53 1.60 V IO = 0.2A (High and low side total) 0.27 0.37 0.50 V VIN = 5.0V Design guarantee *4 temperature AF System Constant Voltage Stepping Motor Driver (OUT1, 2, 3, 4) Output constant voltage 1 Output saturation voltage 1 VO1 VSAT1 Zoom System Constant Voltage Driver (OUT5, 6, 7, 8) Output constant voltage 2 Output saturation voltage 2 VO2 VSAT2 SH/AE System Constant Current Driver (OUT9, 10, 11, 12) Output constant current Output saturation voltage 3 IO VSAT3 Rf = 1Ω, ISH = 0.3V 271 285 302 mA IO = 0.3A (High and low side total) 0.33 0.44 0.60 V *3 : This is stipulated to be the sum of the current consumption for the VB1, VB2, VDD, and VCC lines. *4 : The device characteristics are not tested at all temperatures. They are only tested at Ta = 25°C at shipment; the characteristics in the guaranteed temperature range are design guarantees. No.7894-2/9 LB8649W Package Dimensions unit : mm (typ) 3163B Pd max – Ta 36 0.5 9.0 7.0 Allowable power dissipation, Pd max – W 1.2 25 24 7.0 9.0 37 48 13 1 12 0.5 0.15 0.18 Specified circuit board : 76.1×114.3×1.6mm3 glass epoxy board 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.56 0.4 0.2 0 – 20 (0.75) 0 20 40 60 80 100 (1.5) 0.1 1.7max Ambient temperature, Ta – °C SANYO : SQFP48(7X7) (NC) (NC) IAE ISH VC2 VC1 VREF VCC VB1 (NC) PGND OUT1 Pin Assignment 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 IN1 1 36 OUT2 IN2 2 35 OUT3 IN3 3 34 OUT4 IN4 4 33 OUT9 IN5 5 32 RFG1 IN6 6 31 OUT10 LB8649W IN7 7 30 OUT11 15 16 17 18 19 20 VCC 14 VDD 13 21 22 23 24 OUT8 25 OUT7 PGND IN12 12 (NC) 26 OUT6 VB2 IN11 11 (NC) 27 OUT5 FC1 IN10 10 FC2 28 OUT12 (NC) IN9 9 SGND 29 RFG2 INHD IN8 8 Top view ILB0159 Note : Both PGNDs must be connected. VDD : Power supply for the input system, reference voltage, and logic blocks. VCC : Power supply for the constant current control block and output blocks (OUT9, 10, 11, and 12) VB1 : Power supply for the constant voltage control block and output blocks (OUT1, 2, 3, and 4) VB2 : Power supply for the constant voltage control block and output blocks (OUT5, 6, 7, and 8) No.7894-3/9 LB8649W Truth Table (1) AF system stepping motor constant voltage control Input Output IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4 INHD Low Low Low Low Low High Low Low Low OUT1 Mode OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 Vref − − − − − High Low − − Low High Low High Low High Low High Low Low High Low − − High Low Low High High Low Low High High Low Low High Low Low Low High − − Low High Low High Low High Low High Low Low Low High - - Low High High Low Low High High Low Low High High High * * − − * * High High − − * * * * Low Standby 1-2 phase excitation 1.0V Output off Low 1.0V High 0.67V Notes 1. "−" indicates the output off state. 2. When the output is high, a level that is VC1 × 5.1 will be output. (2) Zoom stepping motor constant voltage control, or DC motor drive Input Output IN5 IN6 IN7 IN8 INHD Low OUT5 Mode OUT6 OUT7 OUT8 Vref − Low Low Low Low − − − − High Low Low Low High Low − − High Low High Low High Low High Low Low Low High Low − − High Low Low High High Low Low High High Low Low High Low Low Low High − − Low High Low High Low High Low High Low Low Low High - - Low High High Low Low High High Low Low High High High * * High High * * High High High High * * * * Low Standby 1-2 phase excitation 1.0V Brake Low 1.0V High 0.67V Notes 1. "−" indicates the output off state, "*" indicates "Don't care". 2. When the output is high, a level that is VC2 × 5.1 will be output. No.7894-4/9 LB8649W (3) SH/AE system VCM driver constant current control or stepping motor drive Input Output IN9 IN10 IN11 IN12 INHD OUT9 Mode OUT10 OUT11 OUT12 Vref ISH − − − − Low Low Low Low − − High Low * * High Low Low High * * Low High * * High Low High Low * * Low High Low High High Low * * High Low Low High * * Low High * * High Low * * Low High Low Low Low Low Low High − − 1.0V Standby SH & AE Setting voltage state High Low Low High − − Hold 0.67V Discharged Standby Notes 1. "−" indicates the output off state, "*" indicates "Don't care". 2. OUT9 and OUT10 are for SH, and provide stable startup characteristics with fast charge and fast discharge circuits. 3. OUT10 and OUT11 are for AE. 4. In standby mode, the ISH pin voltage is discharged by an internal transistor and thus is set to 0V. 5. Furthermore, the ISH pin is also set to the discharged state when inputs are provided to IN1 through IN8. This is for startup correction. 6. When INHD is low, the Vref voltage will be 1.0V, and when high, the Vref voltage will be 0.67V. Notes on Application Design (1) Constant current level setting (ISH, IAE, RFG1/2, and OUT9 to OUT12) The constant current level for the OUT9/10 pair is set by the ISH input voltage and the resistor connected to RFG1. As shown in the block diagram, the current is controlled so that the voltage generated across the current detection resistor connected between RFG1 and ground and the ISH input voltage become equal. The output current can be determined from the following equation. (Output current between OUT9 and OUT10) = (ISH input voltage) ÷ (RFG1 resistance + 0.05Ω) The 0.05Ω here is the shared impedance of the emitter of the output transistor that drives the constant current and the constant current control amplifier's sensing line. Similarly, the constant current level for the OUT11/12 pair is set by the IAE input voltage and the resistor connected to RFG2. Note that since the constant current control block is connected to PGND internally to the IC, if voltage is provided to ISH and IAE through a voltage divider, the voltage divider resistor ground must be connected to PGND. (2) Rapid charge and discharge circuits (FC1, OUT9, and OUT10) The SH control block (OUT9/10) includes rapid charge and rapid discharge circuits to support burst (rapid sequential) imaging. Since this type of circuit is not included in the AE control block (OUT11/12), the OUT9/10 block must be used for shutter drive. No.7894-5/9 LB8649W (3) Startup correction function (ISH, OUT9, and OUT10) Startup correction coil current When VCC is high (no ISH capacitor) When VCC is low (no ISH capacitor) Coil current Startup correction coil current ISH discharge SH close operation Startup correction is applied to the coil waveform by setting the ISH pin input voltage to a time constant larger than that of the coil with an external RC circuit. This makes it possible to provide stable shutter operation even in the presence of power supply fluctuations. Note : For the ISH startup correction, the capacitance is determined by, in the state where the ISH capacitor is not present, verifying the coil current startup waveform when VCC is at a reduced level and choosing a capacitance such that the time constant is lower than that of this waveform. Note, however, that in cases where, for example, the supply voltage is stabilized and a startup correction function is not needed, this startup correction capacitor is not needed. (4) Phase correction capacitor (FC1, FC2) Consider values in the range 0.0015 to 0.033µF for the FC1/2 capacitors, and select values such that oscillation in the output is not a problem. If a coil with a particularly high impedance is used, an adequate margin must be provided in the capacitor value. Note that since the constant current control block is connected to PGND internally to the IC, the ground sides of the FC1/2 capacitors must be connected to PGND. Notes to determine the value of FC1 and FC2 capacitors FC1 is the connection for the phase compensation capacitor for the OUT9/10 output constant current control circuit. Similarly, FC2 is the connection for the OUT11/12 phase compensation capacitor. To determine the value of these capacitors, observe the output waveform and select a value such that the output does not oscillate. The FC pin is connected in the IC circuit to the constant current control amplifier output blocs and the output transistor is driven by the rise in the FC potential. Therefore, since the FC pin initial state influences the output drive timing, before applying power to the shutter, this IC discharges (with the rapid discharge circuit) the FC pin to a certain fixed potential internally and then when starting to apply power to the shutter, the IC charges (with the rapid charge circuit) the FC pin to a fixed potential internally so that the FC pin state is always fixed when driving the shutter. This stabilizes the input to output delay time. However, if the capacitor value is made too large, the time required for the above circuit to charge and discharge that capacitor will become longer and the input to output delay time fluctuations will become larger due to variations in the capacitor value (due both to sample-to-sample variations and to temperature characteristics). Another disadvantage of making this capacitor larger is that the coil current rising slope will become less steep. Although the rising slope of the coil current is essentially determined by the inductance component of the coil, if the capacitor is made larger and its time constant increases, the slope of the rise of the coil current will become dependent on the capacitor value. For the above reasons, especially if high-speed shutter drive is required, the value of the capacitor connected to the FC pin should as small as possible as long as the output does not oscillate (the range roughly from 0.0015 to 0.033 µF). No.7894-6/9 LB8649W (5) Constant voltage control: oscillation stopping capacitors (OUT1 to OUT8) If constant voltage control is used, capacitors must be connected across the outputs to stop oscillation. Consider values in the range 0.01 to 0.1µF and select capacitor values such that oscillation in the output is not a problem. Note that if the output is driven at saturation, these oscillator prevention capacitors are not required. (6) Ground and power supply line capacitors (PGND, SGND, VCC, VB1, VB2, VDD) Capacitors must be inserted between PGND (two locations) and SGND and each of the power supply pins. These capacitors must be positioned as close as possible to the IC. (7) Input pin equivalent circuits IN1 to IN12, INHD pins VC1, VC2 pins Logic 1μA or less IN pins 80kΩ IAE pin 1μA or less IAE pin VC pins ISH pin 1μA or less ISH pin Startup correction control circuit No.7894-7/9 Constant current startup setting capacitor Logic block Reference voltage thermal protection circuit 0.01 to 0.1μF 0.0015 to 0.033μF Phase correction capacitor Rapid charge/ discharge circuit Constant current output 0.01 to 0.1μF Braking function included 0.01 to 0.1μF 0.0015 to 0.033μF Internal impedance Constant voltage output 0.01 to 0.1μF Oscillation stopping capacitor LB8649W Block Diagram No.7894-8/9 LB8649W SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein. 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SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. shall not be liable for any claim or suits with regard to a third party's intellctual property rights which has resulted from the use of the technical information and products mentioned above. This catalog provides information as of March, 2007. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. PS No.7894-9/9