M95160 M95080 16 Kbit and 8 Kbit serial SPI bus EEPROM with high speed clock Features ■ Compatible with SPI bus serial interface (positive clock SPI modes) ■ Single supply voltage: – 4.5 V to 5.5 V for M95xxx – 2.5 V to 5.5 V for M95xxx-W – 1.8 V to 5.5 V for M95xxx-R ■ High speed: 10 MHz ■ Status Register ■ Hardware protection of the Status Register ■ Byte and page write (up to 32 bytes) ■ Self-timed programming cycle ■ Adjustable size read-only EEPROM area ■ Enhanced ESD protection ■ More than 1 million write cycles ■ More than 40-year data retention ■ Packages – ECOPACK® (RoHS compliant) Table 1. SO8 (MN) 150 mil width TSSOP8 (DW) 169 mil width UFDFPN8 (MB) 2 x 3 mm (MLP) Device summary Reference Part number M95160 M95160 M95160-W M95160-R M95080 M95080 M95080-W M95080-R March 2008 Rev 7 1/45 www.st.com 1 Contents M95160, M95080 Contents 1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2 Signal description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3 2.1 Serial Data output (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2 Serial Data input (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.3 Serial Clock (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.4 Chip Select (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.5 Hold (HOLD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.6 Write Protect (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.7 VCC supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.8 VSS ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Connecting to the SPI bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.1 4 SPI modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Operating features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.1 Supply voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.1.1 4.1.2 Operating supply voltage VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Power-up conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.1.3 Device reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.1.4 Power-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4.2 Active Power and Standby Power modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4.3 Hold condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4.4 Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4.5 Data protection and protocol control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 5 Memory organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 6 Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 6.1 Write Enable (WREN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 6.2 Write Disable (WRDI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 6.3 Read Status Register (RDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6.3.1 2/45 WIP bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 M95160, M95080 7 Contents 6.3.2 WEL bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6.3.3 BP1, BP0 bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6.3.4 SRWD bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6.4 Write Status Register (WRSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 6.5 Read from Memory Array (READ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 6.6 Write to Memory Array (WRITE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Delivery state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 7.1 Initial delivery state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 8 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 9 DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 10 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 11 Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 12 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 3/45 List of tables M95160, M95080 List of tables Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. Table 13. Table 14. Table 15. Table 16. Table 17. Table 18. Table 19. Table 20. Table 21. Table 22. Table 23. Table 24. Table 25. Table 26. Table 27. Table 28. Table 29. Table 30. 4/45 Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Write-protected block size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Instruction set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Status Register format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Protection modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Address range bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Operating conditions (M95160 and M95080) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Operating conditions (M95160-W and M95080-W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Operating conditions (M95160-R and M95080-R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 AC measurement conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 DC characteristics (M95160 and M95080, device grade 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 DC characteristics (M95160 and M95080, device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 DC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 DC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 DC characteristics (M95160-R and M95080-R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 AC characteristics (M95160 and M95080, device grade 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 AC characteristics (M95160 and M95080, device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 AC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 AC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 AC characteristics (M95160-R and M95080-R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 SO8N – 8 lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . 38 UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead 2 x 3 mm, package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 TSSOP8 – 8 lead thin shrink small outline, package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Available M95160 products (package, voltage range, temperature grade) . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Available M95080 products (package, voltage range, temperature grade) . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 M95160, M95080 List of figures List of figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Figure 8. Figure 9. Figure 10. Figure 11. Figure 12. Figure 13. Figure 14. Figure 15. Figure 16. Figure 17. Figure 18. Figure 19. Figure 20. Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8-pin package connections (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Bus master and memory devices on the SPI bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 SPI modes supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Write Enable (WREN) sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Write Disable (WRDI) sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Read Status Register (RDSR) sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Write Status Register (WRSR) sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Read from Memory Array (READ) sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Byte Write (WRITE) sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Page Write (WRITE) sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 AC measurement I/O waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Serial input timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Hold timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Output timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 SO8N – 8 lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead 2 x 3 mm, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 TSSOP8 – 8 lead thin shrink small outline, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 5/45 Description 1 M95160, M95080 Description The M95160, M95160-W, M95160-R, M95080, M95080-W and M95080-R are electrically erasable programmable memory (EEPROM) devices. They are accessed by a high-speed SPI-compatible bus. The memory array is organized as 2048 x 8 bit (M95160), and 1024 x 8 bit (M95080). The device is accessed by a simple serial interface that is SPI-compatible. The bus signals are C, D and Q, as shown in Table 2 and Figure 2. The device is selected when Chip Select (S) is taken low. Communications with the device can be interrupted using Hold (HOLD). Figure 2. Logic diagram VCC D Q C S M95xxx W HOLD VSS AI01789C Table 2. Signal names Signal name 6/45 Function Direction C Serial Clock Input D Serial Data input Input Q Serial Data output Output S Chip Select Input W Write Protect Input HOLD Hold Input VCC Supply voltage VSS Ground M95160, M95080 Figure 3. Description 8-pin package connections (top view) M95xxx S Q W VSS 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 VCC HOLD C D AI01790D 1. See Package mechanical data section for package dimensions, and how to identify pin-1. 7/45 Signal description 2 M95160, M95080 Signal description During all operations, VCC must be held stable and within the specified valid range: VCC(min) to VCC(max). All of the input and output signals must be held high or low (according to voltages of VIH, VOH, VIL or VOL, as specified in Table 13. to Table 18.). These signals are described next. 2.1 Serial Data output (Q) This output signal is used to transfer data serially out of the device. Data is shifted out on the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). 2.2 Serial Data input (D) This input signal is used to transfer data serially into the device. It receives instructions, addresses, and the data to be written. Values are latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). 2.3 Serial Clock (C) This input signal provides the timing of the serial interface. Instructions, addresses, or data present at Serial Data Input (D) are latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Data on Serial Data Output (Q) changes after the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). 2.4 Chip Select (S) When this input signal is high, the device is deselected and Serial Data Output (Q) is at high impedance. Unless an internal Write cycle is in progress, the device will be in the Standby Power mode. Driving Chip Select (S) low selects the device, placing it in the Active Power mode. After Power-up, a falling edge on Chip Select (S) is required prior to the start of any instruction. 2.5 Hold (HOLD) The Hold (HOLD) signal is used to pause any serial communications with the device without deselecting the device. During the Hold condition, the Serial Data Output (Q) is high impedance, and Serial Data Input (D) and Serial Clock (C) are Don’t Care. To start the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with Chip Select (S) driven low. 8/45 M95160, M95080 2.6 Signal description Write Protect (W) The main purpose of this input signal is to freeze the size of the area of memory that is protected against Write instructions (as specified by the values in the BP1 and BP0 bits of the Status Register). This pin must be driven either high or low, and must be stable during all write instructions. 2.7 VCC supply voltage VCC is the supply voltage. 2.8 VSS ground VSS is the reference for the VCC supply voltage. 9/45 Connecting to the SPI bus 3 M95160, M95080 Connecting to the SPI bus These devices are fully compatible with the SPI protocol. All instructions, addresses and input data bytes are shifted in to the device, most significant bit first. The Serial Data input (D) is sampled on the first rising edge of the Serial Clock (C) after Chip Select (S) goes low. All output data bytes are shifted out of the device, most significant bit first. The Serial Data output (Q) is latched on the first falling edge of the Serial Clock (C) after the instruction (such as the Read from Memory Array and Read Status Register instructions) have been clocked into the device. Figure 4. shows three devices, connected to an MCU, on an SPI bus. Only one device is selected at a time, so only one device drives the Serial Data output (Q) line at a time, all the others being high impedance. Figure 4. Bus master and memory devices on the SPI bus VSS VCC R SDO SPI Interface with (CPOL, CPHA) = (0, 0) or (1, 1) SDI SCK VCC C Q D SPI Bus Master SPI Memory Device R CS3 VCC C Q D VSS C Q D VCC VSS SPI Memory Device R VSS SPI Memory Device R CS2 CS1 S W HOLD S W HOLD S W HOLD AI12836b 1. The Write Protect (W) and Hold (HOLD) signals should be driven, high or low as appropriate. Figure 4 shows an example of three memory devices connected to an MCU, on an SPI bus. Only one memory device is selected at a time, so only one memory device drives the Serial Data output (Q) line at a time, the other memory devices are high impedance. The pull-up resistor R (represented in Figure 4) ensures that a device is not selected if the Bus Master leaves the S line in the high impedance state. In applications where the Bus Master may be in a state where all input/output SPI buses are high impedance at the same time (for example, if the Bus Master is reset during the transmission of an instruction), the clock line (C) must be connected to an external pulldown resistor so that, if all inputs/outputs become high impedance, the C line is pulled low (while the S line is pulled high): this ensures that S and C do not become high at the same time, and so, that the tSHCH requirement is met. The typical value of R is 100 kΩ. 10/45 M95160, M95080 3.1 Connecting to the SPI bus SPI modes These devices can be driven by a microcontroller with its SPI peripheral running in either of the two following modes: ● CPOL=0, CPHA=0 ● CPOL=1, CPHA=1 For these two modes, input data is latched in on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C), and output data is available from the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). The difference between the two modes, as shown in Figure 5., is the clock polarity when the bus master is in Stand-by mode and not transferring data: ● C remains at 0 for (CPOL=0, CPHA=0) ● C remains at 1 for (CPOL=1, CPHA=1) Figure 5. SPI modes supported CPOL CPHA 0 0 C 1 1 C D Q MSB MSB AI01438B 11/45 Operating features 4 Operating features 4.1 Supply voltage (VCC) 4.1.1 Operating supply voltage VCC M95160, M95080 Prior to selecting the memory and issuing instructions to it, a valid and stable VCC voltage within the specified [VCC(min), VCC(max)] range must be applied (see Table 9, Table 10 and Table 11). This voltage must remain stable and valid until the end of the transmission of the instruction and, for a Write instruction, until the completion of the internal write cycle (tW). In order to secure a stable DC supply voltage, it is recommended to decouple the VCC line with a suitable capacitor (usually of the order of 10 nF to 100 nF) close to the VCC/VSS package pins. 4.1.2 Power-up conditions When the power supply is turned on, VCC rises continuously from VSS to VCC. During this time, the Chip Select (S) line is not allowed to float but should follow the VCC voltage, it is therefore recommended to connect the S line to VCC via a suitable pull-up resistor (see Figure 4). In addition, the Chip Select (S) input offers a built-in safety feature, as the S input is edge sensitive as well as level sensitive: after power-up, the device does not become selected until a falling edge has first been detected on Chip Select (S). This ensures that Chip Select (S) must have been high, prior to going low to start the first operation. The VCC rise time must not vary faster than 1 V/µs. 4.1.3 Device reset In order to prevent inadvertent Write operations during power-up (continuous rise of VCC), a power on reset (POR) circuit is included. At power-up, the device does not respond to any instruction until VCC has reached the power on reset threshold voltage (this threshold is lower than the minimum VCC operating voltage defined in Table 9, Table 10 and Table 11). Once VCC has passed over the POR threshold, the device is reset and is in the following state: ● Standby Power mode ● deselected (at next power-up, a falling edge is required on Chip Select (S) before any instructions can be started) ● not in the Hold condition Status Register: Note: 12/45 ● the Write Enable Latch (WEL) is reset to 0 ● Write In Progress (WIP) is reset to 0. (The SRWD, BP1 and BP0 bits of the Status Register are non-volatile bits and, therefore, remain unchanged. Once VCC has passed the power on reset threshold voltage, and until VCC reaches the minimum VCC operating voltage, the memory must not be selected/accessed. M95160, M95080 4.1.4 Operating features Power-down During power-down (continuous decrease of VCC below the minimum VCC operating voltage), the device must be: 4.2 ● deselected (Chip Select S should be allowed to follow the voltage applied on VCC) ● in Standby Power mode (there should not be any internal Write cycle in progress). Active Power and Standby Power modes When Chip Select (S) is low, the device is selected, and in the Active Power mode. The device consumes ICC, as specified in Table 13. to Table 18. When Chip Select (S) is high, the device is deselected. If a Write cycle is not currently in progress, the device then goes into the Standby Power mode, and the device consumption drops to ICC1. 4.3 Hold condition The Hold (HOLD) signal is used to pause any serial communications with the device without resetting the clocking sequence. During the Hold condition, the Serial Data Output (Q) is high impedance, and Serial Data Input (D) and Serial Clock (C) are Don’t Care. To enter the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with Chip Select (S) low. Normally, the device is kept selected, for the whole duration of the Hold condition. Deselecting the device while it is in the Hold condition, has the effect of resetting the state of the device, and this mechanism can be used if it is required to reset any processes that had been in progress. The Hold condition starts when the Hold (HOLD) signal is driven low at the same time as Serial Clock (C) already being low. The Hold condition ends when the Hold (HOLD) signal is driven high at the same time as Serial Clock (C) already being low. 4.4 Status Register Figure 6. shows the position of the Status Register in the control logic of the device. The Status Register contains a number of status and control bits that can be read or set (as appropriate) by specific instructions. See Section 6.3: Read Status Register (RDSR) for a detailed description of the Status Register bits 13/45 Operating features 4.5 M95160, M95080 Data protection and protocol control Non-volatile memory devices can be used in environments that are particularly noisy, and within applications that could experience problems if memory bytes are corrupted. Consequently, the device features the following data protection mechanisms: ● Write and Write Status Register instructions are checked that they consist of a number of clock pulses that is a multiple of eight, before they are accepted for execution. ● All instructions that modify data must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. This bit is returned to its reset state by the following events: – Power-up – Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion – Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion – Write (WRITE) instruction completion ● The Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits in the Status Register allow part of the memory to be configured as read-only. ● The Write Protect (W) signal allows the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register to be protected. For any instruction to be accepted, and executed, Chip Select (S) must be driven high after the rising edge of Serial Clock (C) for the last bit of the instruction, and before the next rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Two points need to be noted in the previous sentence: ● The ‘last bit of the instruction’ can be the eighth bit of the instruction code, or the eighth bit of a data byte, depending on the instruction (except for Read Status Register (RDSR) and Read (READ) instructions). ● The ‘next rising edge of Serial Clock (C)’ might (or might not) be the next bus transaction for some other device on the SPI bus. Table 3. Write-protected block size Status Register bits Protected array addresses Protected block 14/45 BP1 BP0 M95160 M95080 0 0 none none none 0 1 Upper quarter 0600h - 07FFh 0300h - 03FFh 1 0 Upper half 0400h - 07FFh 0200h - 03FFh 1 1 Whole memory 0000h - 07FFh 0000h - 03FFh M95160, M95080 Memory organization The memory is organized as shown in Figure 6. Figure 6. Block diagram HOLD W High voltage generator Control logic S C D I/O shift register Q Address register and counter Data register Status Register Size of the read-only EEPROM area Y decoder 5 Memory organization 1 page X decoder AI01272d 15/45 Instructions 6 M95160, M95080 Instructions Each instruction starts with a single-byte code, as summarized in Table 4. If an invalid instruction is sent (one not contained in Table 4.), the device automatically deselects itself. Table 4. Instruction set Instruction 6.1 Description Instruction format WREN Write Enable 0000 0110 WRDI Write Disable 0000 0100 RDSR Read Status Register 0000 0101 WRSR Write Status Register 0000 0001 READ Read from Memory Array 0000 0011 WRITE Write to Memory Array 0000 0010 Write Enable (WREN) The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit must be set prior to each WRITE and WRSR instruction. The only way to do this is to send a Write Enable instruction to the device. As shown in Figure 7., to send this instruction to the device, Chip Select (S) is driven low, and the bits of the instruction byte are shifted in, on Serial Data Input (D). The device then enters a wait state. It waits for the device to be deselected, by Chip Select (S) being driven high. Figure 7. Write Enable (WREN) sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 C Instruction D High Impedance Q AI02281E 16/45 M95160, M95080 6.2 Instructions Write Disable (WRDI) One way of resetting the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is to send a Write Disable instruction to the device. As shown in Figure 8., to send this instruction to the device, Chip Select (S) is driven low, and the bits of the instruction byte are shifted in, on Serial Data Input (D). The device then enters a wait state. It waits for a the device to be deselected, by Chip Select (S) being driven high. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit, in fact, becomes reset by any of the following events: ● Power-up ● WRDI instruction execution ● WRSR instruction completion ● WRITE instruction completion. Figure 8. Write Disable (WRDI) sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 C Instruction D High Impedance Q AI03750D 17/45 Instructions 6.3 M95160, M95080 Read Status Register (RDSR) The Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction allows the Status Register to be read. The Status Register may be read at any time, even while a Write or Write Status Register cycle is in progress. When one of these cycles is in progress, it is recommended to check the Write In Progress (WIP) bit before sending a new instruction to the device. It is also possible to read the Status Register continuously, as shown in Figure 9. The status and control bits of the Status Register are as follows: 6.3.1 WIP bit The Write In Progress (WIP) bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write or Write Status Register cycle. When set to 1, such a cycle is in progress, when reset to 0 no such cycle is in progress. 6.3.2 WEL bit The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch. When set to 1 the internal Write Enable Latch is set, when set to 0 the internal Write Enable Latch is reset and no Write or Write Status Register instruction is accepted. 6.3.3 BP1, BP0 bits The Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size of the area to be software protected against Write instructions. These bits are written with the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. When one or both of the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits is set to 1, the relevant memory area (as defined in Table 5.) becomes protected against Write (WRITE) instructions. The Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits can be written provided that the Hardware Protected mode has not been set. 6.3.4 SRWD bit The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit is operated in conjunction with the Write Protect (W) signal. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit and Write Protect (W) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode (when the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit is set to 1, and Write Protect (W) is driven low). In this mode, the non-volatile bits of the Status Register (SRWD, BP1, BP0) become read-only bits and the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is no longer accepted for execution. Table 5. Status Register format b7 SRWD b0 0 0 0 BP1 BP0 WEL WIP Status Register Write Protect Block Protect Bits Write Enable Latch Bit Write In Progress Bit 18/45 M95160, M95080 Figure 9. Instructions Read Status Register (RDSR) sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 C Instruction D Status Register Out Status Register Out High Impedance Q 7 MSB 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 MSB AI02031E 19/45 Instructions 6.4 M95160, M95080 Write Status Register (WRSR) The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows new values to be written to the Status Register. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded and executed, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) low, followed by the instruction code and the data byte on Serial Data Input (D). The instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) high at a byte boundary of the input data. The selftimed Write cycle then starts, and continues for a period tW (as specified in Table 19, Table 20, Table 21, Table 22 and Table 23), at the end of which the Write in Progress (WIP) bit is reset to 0. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 10. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction has no effect on b6, b5, b4, b1 and b0 of the Status Register. b6, b5 and b4 are always read as 0. Chip Select (S) must be driven high after the rising edge of Serial Clock (C) that latches in the eighth bit of the data byte, and before the next rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Otherwise, the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (S) is driven high, the self-timed Write Status Register cycle (whose duration is tW) is initiated. While the Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Status Register may still be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Write Status Register cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. When the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) is reset. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows the user to change the values of the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits, to define the size of the area that is to be treated as readonly, as defined in Table 5. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction also allows the user to set or reset the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit in accordance with the Write Protect (W) signal. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit and Write Protect (W) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM). The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed once the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) is entered. The contents of the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) and Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits are frozen at their current values from just before the start of the execution of Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. The new, updated, values take effect at the moment of completion of the execution of Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. 20/45 M95160, M95080 Instructions Table 6. Protection modes W signal SRWD Bit 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 Mode Write protection of the Status Register Status Register is Writable (if the WREN Software- instruction has set the protected WEL bit) (SPM) The values in the BP1 and BP0 bits can be changed Memory content Protected area(1) Unprotected area(1) Write-protected Ready to accept Write instructions Status Register is Hardware write Hardwareprotected protected Write-protected The values in the BP1 (HPM) and BP0 bits cannot be changed Ready to accept Write instructions 1. As defined by the values in the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, as shown in Table 6. The protection features of the device are summarized in Table 3. When the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit of the Status Register is 0 (its initial delivery state), it is possible to write to the Status Register provided that the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction, regardless of whether Write Protect (W) is driven high or low. When the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit of the Status Register is set to 1, two cases need to be considered, depending on the state of Write Protect (W): ● If Write Protect (W) is driven high, it is possible to write to the Status Register provided that the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. ● If Write Protect (W) is driven low, it is not possible to write to the Status Register even if the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. (Attempts to write to the Status Register are rejected, and are not accepted for execution). As a consequence, all the data bytes in the memory area that are software protected (SPM) by the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, are also hardware protected against data modification. Regardless of the order of the two events, the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) can be entered: ● by setting the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit after driving Write Protect (W) low ● or by driving Write Protect (W) low after setting the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit. The only way to exit the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) once entered is to pull Write Protect (W) high. If Write Protect (W) is permanently tied high, the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) can never be activated, and only the Software Protected Mode (SPM), using the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, can be used. 21/45 Instructions M95160, M95080 Table 7. Address range bits(1) Device Address bits M95160 M95080 A10-A0 A9-A0 1. b15 to b11 are Don’t Care on the M95160. b15 to b10 are Don’t Care on the M95080. Figure 10. Write Status Register (WRSR) sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 C Instruction Status Register In 7 D High Impedance 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 MSB Q AI02282D 22/45 M95160, M95080 6.5 Instructions Read from Memory Array (READ) As shown in Figure 11., to send this instruction to the device, Chip Select (S) is first driven low. The bits of the instruction byte and address bytes are then shifted in, on Serial Data Input (D). The address is loaded into an internal address register, and the byte of data at that address is shifted out, on Serial Data Output (Q). If Chip Select (S) continues to be driven low, the internal address register is automatically incremented, and the byte of data at the new address is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to zero, allowing the Read cycle to be continued indefinitely. The whole memory can, therefore, be read with a single READ instruction. The Read cycle is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) high. The rising edge of the Chip Select (S) signal can occur at any time during the cycle. The first byte addressed can be any byte within any page. The instruction is not accepted, and is not executed, if a Write cycle is currently in progress. Figure 11. Read from Memory Array (READ) sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 C Instruction 16-Bit Address 15 14 13 D 3 2 1 0 MSB Data Out 1 High Impedance Q 7 6 5 4 3 2 Data Out 2 1 0 7 MSB AI01793D 1. Depending on the memory size, as shown in Table 7., the most significant address bits are Don’t Care. 23/45 Instructions 6.6 M95160, M95080 Write to Memory Array (WRITE) As shown in Figure 12., to send this instruction to the device, Chip Select (S) is first driven low. The bits of the instruction byte, address byte, and at least one data byte are then shifted in, on Serial Data Input (D). The instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) high at a byte boundary of the input data. The self-timed Write cycle, triggered by the Chip Select (S) rising edge, continues for a period tW (as specified in Table 20. to Table 23.), at the end of which the Write in Progress (WIP) bit is reset to 0. In the case of Figure 12., Chip Select (S) is driven high after the eighth bit of the data byte has been latched in, indicating that the instruction is being used to write a single byte. If, though, Chip Select (S) continues to be driven low, as shown in Figure 13., the next byte of input data is shifted in, so that more than a single byte, starting from the given address towards the end of the same page, can be written in a single internal Write cycle. Each time a new data byte is shifted in, the least significant bits of the internal address counter are incremented. If the number of data bytes sent to the device exceeds the page boundary, the internal address counter rolls over to the beginning of the page, and the previous data there are overwritten with the incoming data. (The page size of these devices is 32 bytes). The instruction is not accepted, and is not executed, under the following conditions: ● if the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has not been set to 1 (by executing a Write Enable instruction just before) ● if a Write cycle is already in progress ● if the device has not been deselected, by Chip Select (S) being driven high, at a byte boundary (after the eighth bit, b0, of the last data byte that has been latched in) ● if the addressed page is in the region protected by the Block Protect (BP1 and BP0) bits. Figure 12. Byte Write (WRITE) sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 C Instruction 16-Bit Address 15 14 13 D 3 2 Data Byte 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 High Impedance Q AI01795D 1. Depending on the memory size, as shown in Table 7., the most significant address bits are Don’t Care. 24/45 M95160, M95080 Instructions Figure 13. Page Write (WRITE) sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 C Instruction 16-Bit Address 15 14 13 D 3 2 Data Byte 1 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 0 1 S 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 C Data Byte 2 D 7 6 5 4 3 2 Data Byte 3 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 Data Byte N 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 AI01796D 1. Depending on the memory size, as shown in Table 7., the most significant address bits are Don’t Care. 25/45 Delivery state M95160, M95080 7 Delivery state 7.1 Initial delivery state The device is delivered with the memory array set at all 1s (FFh). The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) and Block Protect (BP1 and BP0) bits are initialized to 0. 8 Maximum rating Stressing the device outside the ratings listed in Table 8. may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and operation of the device at these, or any other conditions outside those indicated in the operating sections of this specification, is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevant quality documents. Table 8. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Min. Max. Unit Ambient operating temperature –40 130 °C TSTG Storage temperature –65 150 °C TLEAD Lead temperature during soldering TA Parameter See note (1) °C VO Output voltage –0.50 VCC+0.6 V VI Input voltage –0.50 6.5 V VCC Supply voltage –0.50 6.5 V VESD Electrostatic discharge voltage (human body model)(2) –4000 4000 V ® 1. Compliant with JEDEC Std J-STD-020C (for small body, Sn-Pb or Pb assembly), the ST ECOPACK 7191395 specification, and the European directive on Restrictions on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) 2002/95/EU 2. AEC-Q100-002 (compliant with JEDEC Std JESD22-A114, C1=100 pF, R1=1500 Ω, R2=500 Ω) 26/45 M95160, M95080 9 DC and AC parameters DC and AC parameters This section summarizes the operating and measurement conditions, and the dc and ac characteristics of the device. The parameters in the dc and ac characteristic tables that follow are derived from tests performed under the measurement conditions summarized in the relevant tables. Designers should check that the operating conditions in their circuit match the measurement conditions when relying on the quoted parameters. Table 9. Operating conditions (M95160 and M95080) Symbol VCC TA Table 10. Parameter Min. Max. Unit Supply voltage 4.5 5.5 V Ambient operating temperature (device grade 6) –40 85 °C Ambient operating temperature (device grade 3) –40 125 °C Min. Max. Unit Supply voltage 2.5 5.5 V Ambient operating temperature (device grade 6) –40 85 °C Ambient operating temperature (device grade 3) –40 125 °C Min. Max. Unit Supply voltage 1.8 5.5 V Ambient operating temperature –40 85 °C Operating conditions (M95160-W and M95080-W) Symbol VCC TA Table 11. Parameter Operating conditions (M95160-R and M95080-R) Symbol VCC TA Table 12. Parameter AC measurement conditions(1) Symbol CL Parameter Min. Load capacitance Typ. Max. 30 Input rise and fall times Unit pF 50 ns Input pulse voltages 0.2VCC to 0.8VCC V Input and output timing reference voltages 0.3VCC to 0.7VCC V 1. Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data out is no longer driven. Figure 14. AC measurement I/O waveform Input Levels 0.8VCC 0.2VCC Input and Output Timing Reference Levels 0.7VCC 0.3VCC AI00825B 27/45 DC and AC parameters Table 13. M95160, M95080 Capacitance(1) Symbol COUT CIN Parameter Test condition Output capacitance (Q) Min. Max. Unit VOUT = 0 V 8 pF Input capacitance (D) VIN = 0 V 8 pF Input capacitance (other pins) VIN = 0 V 6 pF 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested, at TA = 25 °C and a frequency of 5 MHz. Table 14. Symbol DC characteristics (M95160 and M95080, device grade 3) Parameter Test condition Min. Max. Unit ILI Input leakage current VIN = VSS or VCC ±2 µA ILO Output leakage current S = VCC, VOUT = VSS or VCC ±2 µA ICC Supply current C = 0.1VCC/0.9VCC at 5 MHz, VCC = 5 V, Q = open 3 mA ICC1 Supply current (Standby) S = VCC, VCC = 5 V, VIN = VSS or VCC 5 µA VIL Input low voltage –0.45 0.3 VCC V VIH Input high voltage 0.7 VCC VCC+1 V VOL (1) Output low voltage IOL = 2 mA, VCC = 5 V 0.4 V Output high voltage IOH = –2 mA, VCC = 5 V VOH (1) 0.8 VCC V 1. For all 5 V range devices, the device meets the output requirements for both TTL and CMOS standards. Table 15. Symbol DC characteristics (M95160 and M95080, device grade 6) Parameter Test condition Min. Max. Unit ILI Input leakage current VIN = VSS or VCC ±2 µA ILO Output leakage current S = VCC, VOUT = VSS or VCC ±2 µA ICC Supply current C = 0.1VCC/0.9VCC at 10 MHz, VCC = 5 V, Q = open 5 mA ICC1 Supply current (Standby) S = VCC, VCC = 5 V, VIN = VSS or VCC 2 µA VIL Input low voltage –0.45 0.3 VCC V VIH Input high voltage 0.7 VCC VCC+1 V 0.4 V VOL(1) Output low voltage IOL = 2 mA, VCC = 5 V VOH (1) Output high voltage IOH = –2 mA, VCC = 5 V 0.8 VCC 1. For all 5 V range devices, the device meets the output requirements for both TTL and CMOS standards. 28/45 V M95160, M95080 Table 16. Symbol DC and AC parameters DC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 3) Parameter Test condition Min. Max. Unit ILI Input leakage current VIN = VSS or VCC ±2 µA ILO Output leakage current S = VCC, VOUT = VSS or VCC ±2 µA ICC Supply current C = 0.1VCC/0.9VCC at 5 MHz, VCC = 2.5 V, Q = open 2 mA ICC1 Supply current (Standby) S = VCC, VCC = 2.5 V, VIN = VSS or VCC 2 µA VIL Input low voltage –0.45 0.3 VCC V VIH Input high voltage 0.7 VCC VCC+1 V VOL Output low voltage 0.4 V VOH Output high voltage IOH = –0.4 mA, VCC = 2.5 V Table 17. Symbol IOL = 1.5 mA, VCC = 2.5 V 0.8 VCC V DC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 6) Parameter Test condition Min. Max. Unit ILI Input leakage current VIN = VSS or VCC ±2 µA ILO Output leakage current S = VCC, VOUT = VSS or VCC ±2 µA C = 0.1VCC/0.9VCC at 5 MHz, VCC = 2.5V, Q = open, Process SA 2 mA C = 0.1VCC/0.9VCC at 10 MHz, VCC = 2.5 V, Q = open, Process GB or SB 5 mA S = VCC, 2.5 V <VCC < 5.5 V VIN = VSS or VCC 2 µA ICC Supply current ICC1 Supply current (Standby) VIL Input low voltage –0.45 0.3 VCC V VIH Input high voltage 0.7 VCC VCC+1 V VOL Output low voltage 0.4 V VOH Output high voltage IOH = –0.4 mA, VCC = 2.5 V IOL = 1.5 mA, VCC = 2.5 V 0.8 VCC V 29/45 DC and AC parameters Table 18. Symbol DC characteristics (M95160-R and M95080-R) Parameter Test condition Min. Max. Unit ILI Input leakage current VIN = VSS or VCC ±2 µA ILO Output leakage current S = VCC, voltage applied on Q = VSS or VCC ±2 µA mA ICCR VCC = 2.5 V, C = 0.1 VCC or 0.9VCC, fC = 5 MHz, Q = open 3 Supply current (Read) VCC = 1.8 V, C = 0.1VCC or 0.9VCC at max clock frequency, Q = open 2 mA VCC = 5.0 V, S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC 2 µA VCC = 2.5 V, S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC 1 µA VCC = 1.8 V, S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC 1 µA ICC1 Supply current (Standby) VIL Input low voltage VIH Input high voltage VOL Output low voltage VOH 30/45 M95160, M95080 2.5V < VCC < 5.5V –0.45 0.3VCC V 1.8V < VCC < 2.5V –0.45 0.25VCC V 2.5V < VCC < 5.5V 0.7VCC VCC+1 V 1.8V < VCC < 2.5V 0.75VCC VCC+1 V VCC = 2.5 V, IOL = 1.5 mA, or VCC = 5.5 V, IOL = 2 mA 0.2VCC V VCC = 1.8 V, IOL = 0.15 mA 0.3 V VCC = 2.5 V, IOH = –0.4 mA, Output high voltage or VCC = 5.5 V, IOH = –2 mA, or VCC = 1.8 V, IOH = –0.1 mA 0.8VCC V M95160, M95080 DC and AC parameters Table 19. AC characteristics (M95160 and M95080, device grade 3) Test conditions specified in Table 12. and Table 9. Symbol Alt. fC fSCK Clock frequency tSLCH tCSS1 S active setup time 90 ns tSHCH tCSS2 S not active setup time 90 ns tSHSL tCS S deselect time 100 ns tCHSH tCSH S active hold time 90 ns S not active hold time 90 ns tCHSL Parameter Min. Max. Unit D.C. 5 MHz tCH(1) tCLH Clock high time 90 ns (1)) 90 ns tCLL Clock low time tCLCH (2) tRC Clock rise time 1 µs tCHCL (2) tFC Clock fall time 1 µs tCL tDVCH tDSU Data in setup time 20 ns tCHDX tDH Data in hold time 30 ns tHHCH Clock low hold time after HOLD not active 70 ns tHLCH Clock low hold time after HOLD active 40 ns tCLHL Clock low set-up time before HOLD active 0 ns tCLHH Clock low set-up time before HOLD not active 0 ns tSHQZ(2) tDIS tCLQV tV tCLQX Output disable time 100 ns Clock low to output valid 60 ns tHO Output hold time tQLQH (2) 0 ns tRO Output rise time 50 ns tQHQL (2) tFO Output fall time 50 ns tHHQV tLZ HOLD high to output valid 50 ns tHLQZ(2) tHZ HOLD low to output high-Z 100 ns tW tWC Write time 5 ms 1. tCH + tCL must never be lower than the shortest possible clock period, 1/fC(max). 2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 31/45 DC and AC parameters Table 20. M95160, M95080 AC characteristics (M95160 and M95080, device grade 6) Test conditions specified in Table 12. and Table 9. Symbol Alt. fC fSCK Clock frequency tSLCH tCSS1 S active setup time 15 ns tSHCH tCSS2 S not active setup time 15 ns tSHSL tCS S deselect time 40 ns tCHSH tCSH S active hold time 25 ns S not active hold time 15 ns tCHSL Parameter Max. Unit D.C. 10 MHz tCH(1) tCLH Clock high time 40 ns (1) 40 ns tCLL Clock low time tCLCH(2) tRC Clock rise time 1 µs tCHCL(2) tFC Clock fall time 1 µs tDVCH tDSU Data in setup time 15 ns tCHDX tDH Data in hold time 15 ns tHHCH Clock low hold time after HOLD not active 15 ns tHLCH Clock low hold time after HOLD active 20 ns tCLHL Clock low set-up time before HOLD active 0 ns tCLHH Clock low set-up time before HOLD not active 0 ns tCL tSHQZ(2) tDIS tCLQV tV tCLQX Output disable time 25 ns Clock low to output valid 35 ns tHO Output hold time tQLQH (2) tRO Output rise time 20 ns tQHQL (2) tFO Output fall time 20 ns tHHQV tLZ HOLD high to output valid 25 ns tHLQZ ((2)) tHZ HOLD low to output high-Z 35 ns tW tWC Write Time 5 ms 1. tCH + tCL must never be lower than the shortest possible clock period, 1/fC(max). 2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 32/45 Min. 0 ns M95160, M95080 DC and AC parameters Table 21. AC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 3) Test conditions specified in Table 12. and Table 10. Symbol Alt. fC fSCK Clock frequency tSLCH tCSS1 S active setup time 90 ns tSHCH tCSS2 S not active setup time 90 ns tSHSL tCS S deselect time 100 ns tCHSH tCSH S active hold time 90 ns S not active hold time 90 ns tCHSL Parameter Min. Max. Unit D.C. 5 MHz tCH(1) tCLH Clock high time 90 ns tCL(1) 90 ns tCLL Clock low time tCLCH (2) tRC Clock rise time 1 µs tCHCL (2) tFC Clock fall time 1 µs tDVCH tDSU Data in setup time 20 ns tCHDX tDH Data in hold time 30 ns tHHCH Clock low hold time after HOLD not active 70 ns tHLCH Clock low hold time after HOLD active 40 ns tCLHL Clock low set-up time before HOLD active 0 ns tCLHH Clock low set-up time before HOLD not active 0 ns tSHQZ(2) tDIS tCLQV tV tCLQX Output disable time 100 ns Clock low to output valid 60 ns tHO Output hold time tQLQH (2) 0 ns tRO Output rise time 50 ns tQHQL (2) tFO Output fall time 50 ns tHHQV tLZ HOLD high to output valid 50 ns tHLQZ(2) tHZ HOLD low to output high-Z 100 ns tW tWC Write time 5 ms 1. tCH + tCL must never be lower than the shortest possible clock period, 1/fC(max). 2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 33/45 DC and AC parameters Table 22. M95160, M95080 AC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 6) Test conditions specified in Table 12. and Table 10. Process SA Symbol fC Alt. Process GB or SB Parameter fSCK Clock frequency Unit Min. Max. Min. Max. D.C. 5 D.C. 10 tSLCH tCSS1 S active setup time 90 30 ns tSHCH tCSS2 S not active setup time 90 30 ns 100 40 ns 90 30 ns S not active hold time 90 30 ns tSHSL tCS tCHSH tCSH S active hold time tCHSL S deselect time tCH(1) tCLH Clock high time 90 40 ns (1) 90 40 ns tCLL Clock low time tCLCH(2) tRC Clock rise time 1 2 µs tCHCL(2) tFC Clock fall time 1 2 µs tCL tDVCH tDSU Data in setup time 20 10 ns tCHDX tDH Data in hold time 30 10 ns tHHCH Clock low hold time after HOLD not active 70 30 ns tHLCH Clock low hold time after HOLD active 40 30 ns tCLHL Clock low set-up time before HOLD active 0 0 ns tCLHH Clock low set-up time before HOLD not active 0 0 ns tSHQZ(2) tDIS tCLQV tV tCLQX Output disable time 100 40 ns Clock low to output valid 60 40 ns tHO Output hold time tQLQH (2) 0 0 tRO Output rise time 50 40 ns tQHQL (2) tFO Output fall time 50 40 ns tHHQV tLZ HOLD high to output valid 50 40 ns tHLQZ(2) tHZ HOLD low to output high-Z 100 40 ns tW tWC Write time 5 5 ms 1. tCH + tCL must never be lower than the shortest possible clock period, 1/fC(max). 2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 34/45 MHz ns M95160, M95080 DC and AC parameters Table 23. AC characteristics (M95160-R and M95080-R) Test conditions specified in Table 12. and Table 11. Symbol fC Alt. Parameter fSCK Clock frequency Min. Max. Unit D.C. 5 MHz tSLCH tCSS1 S active setup time 60 ns tSHCH tCSS2 S not active setup time 60 ns 90 ns 60 ns 60 ns tCLH Clock high time 80 ns tCLL Clock low time 80 ns tSHSL tCS tCHSH tCSH S active hold time S not active hold time tCHSL tCH(1) tCL (1) S deselect time tCLCH(2) tRC Clock rise time 2 µs tCHCL(2) tFC Clock fall time 2 µs tDVCH tDSU Data in setup time 20 ns tCHDX tDH Data in hold time 20 ns tHHCH Clock low hold time after HOLD not active 60 ns tHLCH Clock low hold time after HOLD active 60 ns tCLHL Clock low set-up time before HOLD active 0 0 tCLHH Clock low set-up time before HOLD not active 0 0 tSHQZ(2) tDIS tCLQV tV tCLQX Output disable time 80 ns Clock low to output valid 80 ns tHO Output hold time tQLQH (2) 0 ns tRO Output rise time 80 ns tQHQL (2) tFO Output fall time 80 ns tHHQV tLZ HOLD high to output valid 80 ns tHLQZ(2) tHZ HOLD low to output high-Z 80 ns tW tWC Write time 5 ms 1. tCH + tCL must never be lower than the shortest possible clock period, 1/fC(max). 2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 35/45 DC and AC parameters M95160, M95080 Figure 15. Serial input timing tSHSL S tCHSL tSLCH tCHSH tSHCH C tDVCH tCHCL tCHDX LSB IN MSB IN D Q tCLCH High Impedance AI01447C Figure 16. Hold timing S tHLCH tCLHL tHHCH C tCLHH tHLQZ tHHQV Q D HOLD AI01448B 36/45 M95160, M95080 DC and AC parameters Figure 17. Output timing S tCH C tCLQV tCLQX tCLQV tCL tSHQZ tCLQX LSB OUT Q tQLQH tQHQL D ADDR.LSB IN AI01449e 37/45 Package mechanical data 10 M95160, M95080 Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers the M95160 in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at www.st.com. Figure 18. SO8N – 8 lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package outline h x 45˚ A2 A c ccc b e 0.25 mm GAUGE PLANE D k 8 E1 E 1 A1 L L1 SO-A 1. Drawing is not to scale. Table 24. SO8N – 8 lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, mechanical data inches(1) millimeters Symbol Typ Min A Max Typ 1.75 Max 0.0689 A1 0.1 A2 1.25 b 0.28 0.48 0.011 0.0189 c 0.17 0.23 0.0067 0.0091 ccc 0.25 0.0039 0.0098 0.0492 0.1 0.0039 D 4.9 4.8 5 0.1929 0.189 0.1969 E 6 5.8 6.2 0.2362 0.2283 0.2441 E1 3.9 3.8 4 0.1535 0.1496 0.1575 e 1.27 - - 0.05 - - h 0.25 0.5 0.0098 0.0197 k 0° 8° 0° 8° L 0.4 1.27 0.0157 0.05 L1 1.04 0.0409 1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits. 38/45 Min M95160, M95080 Package mechanical data Figure 19. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead 2 x 3 mm, package outline e D b L1 L3 E E2 L A D2 ddd A1 UFDFPN-01 1. Drawing is not to scale. 2. The central pad (the area E2 by D2 in the above illustration) is internally pulled to VSS. It must not be connected to any other voltage or signal line on the PCB, for example during the soldering process. Table 25. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead 2 x 3 mm, package mechanical data inches(1) millimeters Symbol Typ Min Max Typ Min Max A 0.55 0.45 0.6 0.0217 0.0177 0.0236 A1 0.02 0 0.05 0.0008 0 0.002 b 0.25 0.2 0.3 0.0098 0.0079 0.0118 D 2 1.9 2.1 0.0787 0.0748 0.0827 D2 1.6 1.5 1.7 0.063 0.0591 0.0669 E 3 2.9 3.1 0.1181 0.1142 0.122 E2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.0079 0.0039 0.0118 e 0.5 - - 0.0197 - - L 0.45 0.4 0.5 0.0177 0.0157 0.0197 L1 L3 ddd (2) 0.15 0.0059 0.3 0.0118 0.08 0.08 1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits. 2. Applied for exposed die paddle and terminals. Exclude embedding part of exposed die paddle from measuring. 39/45 Package mechanical data M95160, M95080 Figure 20. TSSOP8 – 8 lead thin shrink small outline, package outline D 8 5 c E1 1 E 4 α A1 A L A2 L1 CP b e TSSOP8AM 1. Drawing is not to scale. Table 26. TSSOP8 – 8 lead thin shrink small outline, package mechanical data inches(1) millimeters Symbol Typ Min A Max 0.05 0.15 0.8 1.05 b 0.19 c 0.09 1 CP Max 0.0472 0.002 0.0059 0.0315 0.0413 0.3 0.0075 0.0118 0.2 0.0035 0.0079 0.0394 0.1 0.0039 D 3 2.9 3.1 0.1181 0.1142 0.122 e 0.65 - - 0.0256 - - E 6.4 6.2 6.6 0.252 0.2441 0.2598 E1 4.4 4.3 4.5 0.1732 0.1693 0.1772 L 0.6 0.45 0.75 0.0236 0.0177 0.0295 L1 1 0° 8° 0.0394 α 0° N 8 8° 1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits. 40/45 Min 1.2 A1 A2 Typ 8 M95160, M95080 11 Part numbering Part numbering Table 27. Ordering information scheme Example: M95160 – W MN 6 T P /S Device type M95 = SPI serial access EEPROM Device function 160 = 16 Kbit (2048 x 8) 080 = 8 Kbit (1024 x 8) Operating voltage blank = VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V W = VCC = 2.5 to 5.5 V R = VCC = 1.8 to 5.5 V Package MN = SO8 (150 mil width) DW = TSSOP8 MB = MLP8 (UFDFPN8) Device grade 6 = Industrial temperature range, –40 to 85 °C. Device tested with standard test flow 3 = Device tested with high reliability certified flow(1). Automotive temperature range (–40 to 125 °C) Option blank = Standard packing T = Tape and reel packing Plating technology G or P = ECOPACK® (RoHS compliant) Process(2) /G or /S = F6SP36% 1. ST strongly recommends the use of the Automotive Grade devices for use in an automotive environment. The high reliability certified flow (HRCF) is described in the quality note QNEE9801. Please ask your nearest ST sales office for a copy. 2. The Process letter (/G or /S) applies only to Range 3 devices. For Range 6 devices, the process letters do not appear in the Ordering Information but only appear on the device package (marking) and on the shipment box. Please contact your nearest ST Sales Office. For more information on how to identify products by the Process Identification Letter, please refer to AN2043: Serial EEPROM Device Marking. For a list of available options (speed, package, etc.) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contact your nearest ST sales office. 41/45 Part numbering M95160, M95080 Table 28. Available M95160 products (package, voltage range, temperature grade) Package M95160 4.5 V to 5.5 V M95160-W 2.5 V to 5.5 V M95160-R 1.8 V to 5.5 V SO8 (MN) Range 6 Range3 Range 6 Range3 Range 6 TSSOP (DW) NA(1) Range 6 Range3 Range 6 MLP 2 x 3 mm (MB) NA(1) NA(1) Range 6 1. NA = Not available Table 29. Available M95080 products (package, voltage range, temperature grade) Package M95080 4.5 V to 5.5 V M95080-W 2.5 V to 5.5 V M95080-R 1.8 V to 5.5 V SO8 (MN) Range 6 Range3 Range 6 Range3 Range 6 TSSOP (DW) NA(1) Range 6 Range3 Range 6 MLP 2x3mm (MB) NA(1) Range 6 Range 6 1. NA = Not available 42/45 M95160, M95080 12 Revision history Revision history Table 30. Document revision history Date Revision 19-Jul-2001 1.0 Document written from previous M95640/320/160/080 datasheet 06-Feb-2002 1.1 Announcement made of planned upgrade to 10MHz clock for the 5V, –40 to 85°C, range 18-Oct-2002 1.2 TSSOP8 (3x3mm body size, MSOP8) package added 04-Nov-2002 1.3 New products, identified by the process letter W, added 13-Nov-2002 1.4 Correction to footnote in Ordering Information table 21-Nov-2003 2.0 Table of contents, and Pb-free options added. VIL(min) improved to – 0.45V 3.0 MLP8 package added. Absolute Maximum Ratings for VIO(min) and VCC(min) improved. Soldering temperature information clarified for RoHS compliant devices. Device Grade 3 clarified, with reference to HRCF and automotive environments. Process identification letter “G” information added. SO8 narrow and TSSOP8 Package mechanical specifications updated. 4.0 Product List summary table added. AEC-Q100-002 compliance. tHHQX corrected to tHHQV. 10MHz, 5ms Write is now the present product. tCH+tCL<1/fC constraint clarified 5.0 Added 20MHz and -S product information. Removed DIP package. Info on Pull-up resistors, VCC lines and Note 2. added to Figure 4.: Bus master and memory devices on the SPI bus. Device internal reset paragraph clarified. Packages compliant with the JEDEC Std J-STD-020C. Process info updated in DC and AC parameters and Table 27.: Ordering information scheme. 08-Jun-2004 07-Oct-2004 21-Sep-2005 Changes 43/45 Revision history Table 30. Date 24-May-2007 06-Mar-2008 44/45 M95160, M95080 Document revision history Revision Changes 6 Document reformatted. Small text changes. TSSOP8 3 x 3 mm (DS) package removed, 1.65 V to 5.5 V operating voltage range removed (M95080-S and M95160-S removed). Figure 4: Bus master and memory devices on the SPI bus updated, note 2 removed and explanatory paragraph added (see Section 3: Connecting to the SPI bus). Section 2.7: VCC supply voltage and Section 2.8: VSS ground added. Power-up, Device Internal Reset and Power-down replaced by Section 4.1: Supply voltage (VCC). Command termination specified in Section 6.4: Write Status Register (WRSR). Blank process no longer available for M95160, M95080, M95160-W and M95080-W in the device grade 3 range. L, GB and SB processes no longer available for M95160 and M95080, in the device grade 6 range. L process no longer available for M95160-W and M95080-W in the device grade 6 range. ICC1 value and test conditions modified in Table 18: DC characteristics (M95160-R and M95080-R). End timing line of tSHQZ modified in Figure 17: Output timing. SO8N and UFDFPN8 package specifications updated. All packages are ECOPACK® compliant. Blank option removed below Plating technology and Note 2 modified in Table 27: Ordering information scheme. Table 28: Available M95160 products (package, voltage range, temperature grade) and Table 29: Available M95080 products (package, voltage range, temperature grade) added. 7 Endurance modified on page 1. Small text changes. Section 4.1: Supply voltage (VCC) on page 12 modified. Section 6.6: Write to Memory Array (WRITE) on page 24 modified. Table 18: DC characteristics (M95160-R and M95080-R) updated. Note removed below Table 22: AC characteristics (M95160-W and M95080-W, device grade 6) on page 34. Inch values are calculated from millimeters and rounded to 4 decimal digits and UFDFPN package specifications updated (see Section 10: Package mechanical data on page 38). M95160, M95080 Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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