MK1422 OPL3/4+Codec Portable Clock Source Description Features The MK1422 is the ideal way to generate clocks for sound in portable computers. It provides clocks for Analog Devices’ or Crystal Semiconductor’s stereo codecs, and Yamaha’s OPL3L, OPL3LS, and OPL4. The MK1422 uses either a 14.318 MHz crystal, or a 14.318 MHz bus clock input to synthesize the clocks required to drive the codec, and the 33.868 MHz required for the FM or wavetable music synthesizer. It includes a power down pin to save power without using a FET. In an 8 pin SOIC, the MK1422 can save component count, board space, and cost over surface mount crystals, and increase reliability by eliminating three mechanical devices from the board. • Packaged in 8 pin SOIC • Input crystal or clock frequency of 14.318 MHz • Output clock frequencies of 16.934 MHz, 24.576 MHz, and 33.868 MHz • 25mA drive capability at TTL levels • Advanced, low power CMOS process • Low jitter ensures full 16 bit S/N ratio • Insensitive to input clock duty cycle • Power down for portable computers MicroClock offers many other parts with stereo codec support. MicroClock invented sound clocks, and has the widest product offering and greatest production experience on these devices. The MK1422 is pin compatible with MicroClock’s popular MK1420 when the 14.318MHz clock output is not used. See the MK14223 for 3.3V. Block Diagram VDD GND AC Coupling/Portable Applications For applications in portable computers, see the MK14223, which is specified to operate at 3.3V. It is possible to drive the MK1422 with a 3.3V, 14.318MHz clock by a.c. coupling using a 0.01µF capacitor connected in series to the X1 pin. But the operating VDD on pin 2 must be 5V±10%. This technique is also effective if the input clock doesn’t meet the VIH and VIL specifications on page 3. Additional Clocks or Features If more than these three output clocks or features such as output enable are needed, MicroClock can provide a quick turn modification for your custom requirements. All Chip Power Down 14.318 MHz crystal or clock Clock Synthesis Circuitry X1/ICLK Crystal Oscillator X2 Output Buffer 16.934 MHz Output Buffer 24.576 MHz Output Buffer 33.868 MHz 1 Revision 080698 Printed 11/15/00 Integrated Circuit Systems•525 Race Street•San Jose•CA•95126•(408)295-9800tel•www.icst.com MDS 1422 B MK1422 OPL3/4+Codec Portable Clock Source Suggested Layout Pin Assignment 14.318 MHz in X1/ICLK 1 8 X2 VDD 2 7 PD GND 3 6 33.9M 16.9M 4 5 24.6M V Pin 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 0.1µF 16.9MHz out Pin Descriptions Name X1/ICLK VDD GND 16.9M 24.6M 33.9M PD X2 Type I P P O O O I O 33.9MHz out 33Ω (optional) G 33Ω (optional) Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PD 33Ω (optional) 24.6MHz out Description Crystal Connection. Connect to a 14.318 MHz crystal or clock. Connect to +5V. Connect to ground. 16.9344 MHz clock output for stereo codec. 24.576 MHz clock output for stereo codec. 33.868 MHz clock output for OPL4. Power Down. Shuts off entire chip when low. All clock outputs stop low. Crystal Connection to a 14.318 MHz crystal, or leave unconnected for clock input. Key: I = Input, O = output, P = power supply connection External Components/Crystal Selection A minimum number of external components are required for proper oscillation. For a crystal input, one 22pF load capacitor should be connected to each of the X1 and X2 pins and ground, and a parallel resonant 14.318 MHz, 16pF load, crystal is recommended. Load capacitor values near these are acceptable, as is a series resonant crystal, but either will result in frequencies which are further off of the target frequency. For a clock input, connect to X1 and leave X2 unconnected. A decoupling capacitor of 0.1µF should be connected between VDD and GND, and 33Ω terminating resistors may be used on the clock outputs. 2 Revision 080698 Printed 11/15/00 Integrated Circuit Systems•525 Race Street•San Jose•CA•95126•(408)295-9800tel•www.icst.com MDS 1422 B MK1422 OPL3/4+Codec Portable Clock Source Electrical Specifications Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Units 7 VDD+.5V VDD+.5V 70 260 150 V V V °C °C °C 5.5 V V V V V V V V V mA µA pF % ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (note 1) Supply Voltage, VDD Inputs Clock Outputs Ambient Operating Temperature Soldering Temperature Storage temperature Referenced to GND Referenced to GND Referenced to GND -0.5 -0.5 0 Max of 20 seconds -65 DC CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage, VDD Input High Voltage, VIH, ICLK Input Low Voltage, VIL, ICLK Input High Voltage, VIH, PD Input Low Voltage, VIL, PD Output High Voltage, VOH Output Low Voltage, VOL Output High Voltage, VOH Output Low Voltage, VOL Operating Supply Current, IDD Power Down Operating Current, IDDPD Input Capacitance Actual Mean Frequency versus Target 4.5 VDD/2 + 1 VDD/2 VDD/2 VDD/2 - 1 2 0.8 IOH=-25mA IOL=25mA IOH=-4mA IOL=4mA No Load No Load 2.4 0.4 VDD-0.4 0.4 18 20 7 Outputs ±0.2 AC CHARACTERISTICS Input Clock Frequency Input Clock Duty Cycle, 14.318MHz Output Clock Rise Time Output Clock Fall Time Output Clock Duty Cycle, 24.576MHz Output Clock Duty Cycle, 16.9344 MHz Output Clock Duty Cycle, 33.868MHz Absolute Clock Period Jitter One Sigma Clock Period Jitter 14.31818 Time above VDD/2 0.8 to 2.0V 2.0 to 0.8V Time above 1.5 V Time above 1.5 V Time above 1.5 V Pins 4, 5, 6 only Pins 4, 5, 6 only 20 40 45 45 -400 50 50 50 200 60 80 1.5 1.5 60 55 55 400 MHz % ns ns % % % ps ps Notes: 1. Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings could cause permanent damage to the device. Prolonged exposure to levels above the operating limits but below the Absolute Maximums may affect device reliability. 2. Typical values are at 25°C. 3 Revision 080698 Printed 11/15/00 Integrated Circuit Systems•525 Race Street•San Jose•CA•95126•(408)295-9800tel•www.icst.com MDS 1422 B MK1422 OPL3/4+Codec Portable Clock Source Package Outline and Package Dimensions 8 pin SOIC E Symbol A b D E H e h Q H Pin 1 h x 45° D Q Millimeters Min Max 1.397 1.7272 0.330 0.483 4.699 5.080 3.810 4.064 5.715 6.223 1.27 BSC 0.381 0.102 0.254 A c e Inches Min Max 0.055 0.068 0.013 0.019 0.185 0.200 0.150 0.160 0.225 0.245 .050 BSC 0.015 0.004 0.01 b Ordering Information Part/Order Number MK1422S MK1422STR Marking MK1422S MK1422S Package 8 pin SOIC Add tape and reel Temperature 0 to 70 C 0 to 70 C While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, MicroClock Incorporated assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by MicroClock. MicroClock reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. MicroClock does not authorize or warrant any MicroClock product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments. 4 Revision 080698 Printed 11/15/00 Integrated Circuit Systems•525 Race Street•San Jose•CA•95126•(408)295-9800tel•www.icst.com MDS 1422 B