TI TMX320C6727ZDH

TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
1
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722 DSPs
1.1
•
•
•
•
•
•
Features
C672x: 32-/64-Bit 300-MHz Floating-Point DSPs
Upgrades to C67x+ CPU From C67x Family:
– 2X CPU Registers [64 General-Purpose]
– New Audio-Specific Instructions
– Compatible With the C67x CPU
Enhanced Memory System
– 256K-Byte Unified Program/Data RAM
– 384K-Byte Unified Program/Data ROM
– Single-Cycle Data Access From CPU
– Large Program Cache (32K Byte) Supports
RAM, ROM, and External Memory
External Memory Interface (EMIF) Supports
– 100-MHz SDRAM (16- or 32-Bit)
– Asynchronous NOR Flash, SRAM (8-,16-, or
32-Bit)
– NAND Flash (8- or 16-Bit)
Enhanced I/O System
– High-Performance Crossbar Switch
– Dedicated McASP DMA Bus
– Deterministic I/O Performance
dMAX (Dual Data Movement Accelerator)
Supports:
– 16 Independent Channels
– Concurrent Processing of Two Transfer
Requests
– 1-, 2-, and 3-Dimensional
Memory-to-Memory and
Memory-to-Peripheral Data Transfers
– Circular Addressing Where the Size of a
Circular Buffer (FIFO) is not Limited to 2n
– Table-Based Multi-Tap Delay Read and
Write Transfers From/To a Circular Buffer
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Three Multichannel Audio Serial Ports
– Transmit/Receive Clocks up to 50 MHz
– Six Clock Zones and 16 Serial Data Pins
– Supports TDM, I2S, and Similar Formats
– DIT-Capable (McASP2)
Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI)
– 32-Bit-Wide Data Bus for High Bandwidth
– Muxed and Non-Muxed Address and Data
Two 10-MHz SPI Ports With 3-, 4-, and 5-Pin
Options
Two Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Ports
Real-Time Interrupt Counter/Watchdog
Oscillator- and Software-Controlled PLL
Applications:
– Professional Audio
• Mixers
• Effects Boxes
• Audio Synthesis
• Instrument/Amp Modeling
• Audio Conferencing
• Audio Broadcast
• Audio Encoder
– Emerging Audio Applications
– Biometrics
– Medical
– Industrial
Commercial or Extended Temperature
144-Pin, 0.5-mm, PowerPAD™ Thin Quad
Flatpack (TQFP) [RFP Suffix]
256-Terminal, 1.0-mm, 16x16 Array Plastic Ball
Grid Array (PBGA) [GDH and ZDH Suffixes]
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this document.
PowerPAD, C67x, C6000, DSP/BIOS, XDS, TMS320 are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
Philips is a registered trademark of Koninklijki Philips Electronics N.V.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2005–2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
1.2
Description
The TMS320C672x is the next generation of Texas Instruments' C67x™ family of high-performance
32-/64-bit floating-point digital signal processors. The TMS320C672x includes the TMS320C6727,
TMS320C6726, and TMS320C6722 devices. (1)
Enhanced C67x+ CPU. The C67x+ CPU is an enhanced version of the C67x CPU used on the C671x
DSPs. It is compatible with the C67x CPU but offers significant improvements in speed, code density, and
floating-point performance per clock cycle. At 300 MHz, the CPU is capable of a maximum performance of
2400 MIPS/1800 MFLOPS by executing up to eight instructions (six of which are floating-point
instructions) in parallel each cycle. The CPU natively supports 32-bit fixed-point, 32-bit single-precision
floating-point, and 64-bit double-precision floating-point arithmetic.
Efficient Memory System. The memory controller maps the large on-chip 256K-byte RAM and 384K-byte
ROM as unified program/data memory. Development is simplified since there is no fixed division between
program and data memory size as on some other devices.
The memory controller supports single-cycle data accesses from the C67x+ CPU to the RAM and ROM.
Up to three parallel accesses to the internal RAM and ROM from three of the following four sources are
supported:
• Two 64-bit data accesses from the C67x+ CPU
• One 256-bit program fetch from the core and program cache
• One 32-bit data access from the peripheral system (either dMAX or UHPI)
The large (32K-byte) program cache translates to a high hit rate for most applications. This prevents most
program/data access conflicts to the on-chip memory. It also enables effective program execution from an
off-chip memory such as an SDRAM.
High-Performance Crossbar Switch. A high-performance crossbar switch acts as a central hub between
the different bus masters (CPU, dMAX, UHPI) and different targets (peripherals and memory). The
crossbar is partially connected; some connections are not supported (for example, UHPI-to-peripheral
connections).
Multiple transfers occur in parallel through the crossbar as long as there is no conflict between bus
masters for a particular target. When a conflict does occur, the arbitration is a simple and deterministic
fixed-priority scheme.
The dMAX is given highest-priority since it is responsible for the most time-critical I/O transfers, followed
next by the UHPI, and finally by the CPU.
dMAX Dual Data Movement Accelerator. The dMAX is a module designed to perform Data Movement
Acceleration. The Data Movement Accelerator (dMAX) controller handles user-programmed data transfers
between the internal data memory controller and the device peripherals on the C672x DSPs. The dMAX
allows movement of data to/from any addressable memory space including internal memory, peripherals,
and external memory.
The dMAX controller includes features such as the capability to perform three-dimensional data transfers
for advanced data sorting, and the capability to manage a section of the memory as a circular buffer/FIFO
with delay-tap based reading and writing of data. The dMAX controller is capable of concurrently
processing two transfer requests (provided that they are to/from different source/destinations).
External Memory Interface (EMIF) for Flexibility and Expansion. The external memory interface on the
C672x supports a single bank of SDRAM and a single bank of asynchronous memory. The EMIF data
width is 16 bits wide on the C6726 and C6722, and 32 bits wide on the C6727.
SDRAM support includes x16 and x32 SDRAM devices with 1, 2, or 4 banks.
The C6726 and C6722 support SDRAM devices up to 128M bits.
(1)
2
Throughout the remainder of the document, TMS320C6727 (or C6727), TMS320C6726 (or C6726), and/or TMS320C6722 (or C6722)
will be referred to as TMS320C672x (or C672x).
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722 DSPs
www.ti.com
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
The C6727 extends SDRAM support to 256M-bit and 512M-bit devices.
Asynchronous memory support is typically used to boot from a parallel non-multiplexed NOR flash device
that can be 8, 16, or 32 bits wide. Booting from larger flash devices than are natively supported by the
dedicated EMIF address lines is accomplished by using general-purpose I/O pins for upper address lines.
The asynchronous memory interface can also be configured to support 8- or 16-bit-wide NAND flash. It
includes a hardware ECC calculation (for single-bit errors) that can operate on blocks of data up to
512 bytes.
Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI) for High-Speed Parallel I/O. The Universal Host-Port Interface
(UHPI) is a parallel interface through which an external host CPU can access memories on the DSP.
Three modes are supported by the C672x UHPI:
• Multiplexed Address/Data - Half-Word (16-bit-wide) Mode (similar to C6713)
• Multiplexed Address/Data - Full Word (32-bit-wide) Mode
• Non-Multiplexed Mode - 16-bit Address and 32-bit Data Bus
The UHPI can also be restricted to accessing a single page (64K bytes) of memory anywhere in the
address space of the C672x; this page can be changed, but only by the C672x CPU. This feature allows
the UHPI to be used for high-speed data transfers even in systems where security is an important
requirement.
The UHPI is only available on the C6727.
Multichannel Audio Serial Ports (McASP0, McASP1, and McASP2) - Up to 16 Stereo Channels I2S.
The multichannel audio serial port (McASP) seamlessly interfaces to CODECs, DACs, ADCs, and other
devices. It supports the ubiquitous IIS format as well as many variations of this format, including time
division multiplex (TDM) formats with up to 32 time slots.
Each McASP includes a transmit and receive section which may operate independently or synchronously;
furthermore, each section includes its own flexible clock generator and extensive error-checking logic.
As data passes through the McASP, it can be realigned so that the fixed-point representation used by the
application code can be independent of the representation used by the external devices without requiring
any CPU overhead to make the conversion.
The McASP is a configurable module and supports between 2 and 16 serial data pins. It also has the
option of supporting a Digital Interface Transmitter (DIT) mode with a full 384 bits of channel status and
user data memory.
McASP2 is not available on the C6722.
Inter-Integrated Circuit Serial Ports (I2C0, I2C1). The C672x includes two inter-integrated circuit (I2C)
serial ports. A typical application is to configure one I2C serial port as a slave to an external user-interface
microcontroller. The other I2C serial port may then be used by the C672x DSP to control external
peripheral devices, such as a CODEC or network controller, which are functionally peripherals of the DSP
device.
The two I2C serial ports are pin-multiplexed with the SPI0 serial port.
Serial Peripheral Interface Ports (SPI0, SPI1). As in the case of the I2C serial ports, the C672x DSP
also includes two serial peripheral interface (SPI) serial ports. This allows one SPI port to be configured as
a slave to control the DSP while the other SPI serial port is used by the DSP to control external
peripherals.
The SPI ports support a basic 3-pin mode as well as optional 4- and 5-pin modes. The optional pins
include a slave chip-select pin and an enable pin which implements handshaking automatically in
hardware for maximum SPI throughput.
The SPI0 port is pin-multiplexed with the two I2C serial ports (I2C0 and I2C1). The SPI1 serial port is
pin-multiplexed with five of the serial data pins from McASP0 and McASP1.
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722 DSPs
3
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Real-Time Interrupt Timer (RTI). The real-time interrupt timer module includes:
• Two 32-bit counter/prescaler pairs
• Two input captures (tied to McASP direct memory access [DMA] events for sample rate measurement)
• Four compares with automatic update capability
• Digital Watchdog (optional) for enhanced system robustness
Clock Generation (PLL and OSC). The C672x DSP includes an on-chip oscillator that supports crystals
in the range of 12 MHz to 25 MHz. Alternatively, the clock can be provided externally through the CLKIN
pin.
The DSP includes a flexible, software-programmable phase-locked loop (PLL) clock generator. Three
different clock domains (SYSCLK1, SYSCLK2, and SYSCLK3) are generated by dividing down the PLL
output. SYSCLK1 is the clock used by the CPU, memory controller, and memories. SYSCLK2 is used by
the peripheral subsystem and dMAX. SYSCLK3 is used exclusively for the EMIF.
1.2.1
Device Compatibility
The TMS320C672x floating-point digital signal processors are based on the new C67x+ CPU. This core is
code-compatible with the C67x CPU core used on the TMS320C671x DSP family, but with significant
enhancements including additional floating-point instructions. See Section 2.2
4
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722 DSPs
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Functional Block Diagram
Figure 1-1 shows the functional block diagram of the C672x device.
64
INT
Memory
Controller
64
Program
Fetch
Program
Cache
32K Bytes
256
256
32
Program/Data
ROM Page0
256K Bytes
Program/Data
ROM Page1
128K Bytes
CSP
32
32
256
PMP DMP
32
32
High-Performance
Crossbar Switch
I/O Interrupts
Out
McASP0
16 Serializers
32
32
32
MAX0
CONTROL
MAX1
dMAX
32
32
32
32
McASP1
6 Serializers
32
McASP2
2 Serializers
+ DIT
32
SPI1
32
SPI0
32
I2C0
32
I2C1
32
RTI
32
Peripheral Configuration Bus
I/O
JTAG EMU
32
C67x+ CPU
D2
Data
R/W
Program/Data
RAM
256K Bytes
McASP DMA Bus
D1
Data
R/W
256
256
1.3
32
Events
In
UHPI
32
EMIF
32
PLL
Peripheral Interrupt and DMA Events
A.
UHPI is available only on the C6727. McASP2 is not available on the C6722.
Figure 1-1. C672x DSP Block Diagram
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722 DSPs
5
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Contents
1
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
DSPs ........................................................ 1
1.1
Features .............................................. 1
1.2
Description ............................................ 2
1.2.1
1.3
2
Device Overview ......................................... 7
2.1
4
6
Device Characteristics ................................ 7
............................... 8
2.3
CPU Interrupt Assignments........................... 9
2.4
Internal Program/Data ROM and RAM .............. 10
2.5
Program Cache...................................... 11
2.6
High-Performance Crossbar Switch ................. 12
2.7
Memory Map Summary ............................. 15
2.8
Boot Modes.......................................... 16
2.9
Pin Assignments .................................... 19
2.10 Development ........................................ 26
Device Configurations................................. 30
3.1
Device Configuration Registers ..................... 30
3.2
Peripheral Pin Multiplexing Options ................. 30
3.3
Peripheral Pin Multiplexing Control ................. 31
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications........... 33
4.1
Electrical Specifications ............................. 33
4.2
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................... 33
2.2
3
Device Compatibility ................................. 4
Functional Block Diagram ............................ 5
Enhanced C67x+ CPU
Contents
5
6
7
4.3
Recommended Operating Conditions ............... 33
4.4
Electrical Characteristics ............................ 34
4.5
Parameter Information
4.6
Timing Parameter Symbology ....................... 36
4.7
Power Supplies ...................................... 37
4.8
Reset ................................................ 38
4.9
Dual Data Movement Accelerator (dMAX) .......... 39
4.10
External Interrupts
4.11
External Memory Interface (EMIF) .................. 45
4.12
4.13
Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI) [C6727 Only] 54
Multichannel Audio Serial Ports (McASP0,
McASP1, and McASP2) ............................. 67
4.14
Serial Peripheral Interface Ports (SPI0, SPI1) ...... 79
4.15
4.16
Inter-Integrated Circuit Serial Ports (I2C0, I2C1) ... 92
Real-Time Interrupt (RTI) Timer With Digital
Watchdog............................................ 96
4.17
External Clock Input From Oscillator or CLKIN Pin . 99
4.18
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) ......................... 101
..............................
..................................
35
44
Application Example ................................. 104
Revision History ...................................... 105
Mechanical Data....................................... 108
7.1
7.2
Package Thermal Resistance Characteristics ..... 108
Supplementary Information About the 144-Pin RFP
PowerPAD™ Package ............................. 109
7.3
Packaging Information ............................. 110
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
2
2.1
Device Overview
Device Characteristics
Table 2-1 provides an overview of the C672x DSPs. The table shows significant features of each device,
including the capacity of on-chip memory, the peripherals, the execution time, and the package type with
pin count.
Table 2-1. Characteristics of the C672x Processors
HARDWARE FEATURES
C6727
dMAX
Peripherals
1 (32-bit)
1 (16-bit)
1 (16-bit)
UHPI
1
0
0
3
3 (McASP2 DIT only)
2
2
2
RTI
On-Chip Memory
Size (KB)
CPU ID + CPU Rev ID
Control Status Register
(CSR.[31:16])
Frequency
MHz
Cycle Time
ns
Clock Generator Options
1
32KB Program Cache
256KB RAM
384KB ROM
32KB Program Cache
256KB RAM
384KB ROM
32KB Program Cache
128KB RAM
384KB ROM
0x0300
300, 250
250, 225
250, 225, 200
3.3 ns (C6727-300)
4 ns (C6727A-250 and
C6727-250)
4 ns (C6726-250)
4.4 ns (C6726A-225)
4 ns (C6722-250)
4.4 ns (C6722A-225)
5 ns (C6722-200)
Core (V)
1.2 V
I/O (V)
3.3 V
Prescaler
/1, /2, /3, ..., /32
Multiplier
x4, x5, x6, ..., x25
Postscaler
/1, /2, /3, ..., /32
17 x 17 mm
256-Terminal PBGA
(GDH)
256-Terminal Green
PBGA (ZDH)
–
–
20 x 20 mm
–
144-Pin PowerPAD
Green TQFP (RFP)
144-Pin PowerPAD
Green TQFP (RFP)
Packages (see Section 7)
Process Technology
µm
Product Status (1)
Product Preview (PP),
Advance Information (AI), or
Production Data (PD)
(1)
C6722
1
EMIF
Not all peripheral pins are
McASP
available at the same time.
(For more details, see the
SPI
Device Configurations section.)
I2C
Voltage
C6726
0.13 µm
PD
Advance Information concerns new products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other
specifications are subject to change without notice.
Device Overview
7
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
2.2
Enhanced C67x+ CPU
The TMS320C672x floating-point digital signal processors are based on the new C67x+ CPU. This core is
code-compatible with the C67x CPU core used on the TMS320C671x DSP family, but with significant
enhancements including an increase in core operating frequency from 225 MHz to 300 MHz (2) while
operating at 1.2 V.
The CPU fetches 256-bit-wide advanced very-long instruction word (VLIW) fetch packets that are
composed of variable-length execute packets. The execute packets can supply from one to eight 32-bit
instructions to the eight functional units during every clock cycle. The variable-length execute packets are
a key memory-saving feature, distinguishing the C67x CPU from other VLIW architectures. Additionally,
execute packets can now span fetch packets, providing a code size improvement over the C67x CPU
core.
The CPU features two data paths, shown in Figure 2-1, each composed of four functional units (.D, .M, .S,
and .L) and a register file. The .D unit in each data path is a data-addressing unit that is responsible for all
data transfers between the register files and the memory. The .M functional units are dedicated for
multiplies, and the .S and .L functional units perform a general set of arithmetic, logical, and branch
functions. All instructions operate on registers as opposed to data in memory, but results stored in the
32-bit registers can be subsequently moved to memory as bytes, half-words, or words.
Data Path A
Data Path B
Cross
Paths
Register File A
.D1
.M1
.S1
.L1
Register File B
.D2
.M2
.S2
.L2
Figure 2-1. CPU Data Paths
The register file in each data path contains 32 32-bit registers for a total of 64 general-purpose registers.
This doubles the number of registers found on the C67x CPU core, allowing the optimizing C compiler to
pipeline more complex loops by decreasing register pressure significantly.
The four functional units in each data path of the CPU can freely share the 32 registers belonging to that
data path. Each data path also features a single cross path connected to the register file on the opposing
data path. This allows each data path to source one cross-path operand per cycle from the opposing
register file. On the C67x+ CPU, this single cross-path operand can be used by two functional units per
cycle, an improvement over the C67x CPU in which only one functional unit could use the cross-path
operand. In addition, the cross-path register read(s) are not counted as part of the limit of four reads of the
same register in a single cycle.
The C67x+ CPU executes all C67x instructions plus new floating-point instructions to improve
performance specifically during audio processing. These new instructions are listed in Table 2-2.
(2)
8
CPU speed is device-dependent. See Table 2-1.
Device Overview
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 2-2. New Floating-Point Instructions for C67x+ CPU
INSTRUCTION
FLOATING-POINT
OPERATION (1)
IMPROVES
MPYSPDP
SP x DP → DP
Faster than MPYDP.
Improves high Q biquads (bass management) and FFT.
MPYSP2DP
SP x SP → DP
Faster than MPYDP.
Improves Long FIRs (EQ).
ADDSP (new to CPU “S” Unit)
SP + SP → SP
ADDDP (new to CPU “S” Unit)
DP + DP → DP
SUBSP (new to CPU “S” Unit)
SP – SP → SP
SUBDP (new to CPU “S” Unit)
DP – DP → DP
(1)
Now up to four floating-point add and subtract operations in parallel.
Improves FFT performance and symmetric FIR.
SP means IEEE Single-Precision (32-bit) operations and DP means IEEE Double-Precision (64-bit) operations.
Finally, two new registers, which are dedicated to communication with the dMAX unit, have been added to
the C67x+ CPU. These registers are the dMAX Event Trigger Register (DETR) and the dMAX Event
Status Register (DESR). They allow the CPU and dMAX to communicate without requiring any accesses
to the memory system.
2.3
CPU Interrupt Assignments
Table 2-3 lists the interrupt channel assignments on the C672x device. If more than one source is listed,
the interrupt channel is shared and an interrupt on this channel could have come from any of the enabled
peripherals on that channel.
The dMAX peripheral has two CPU interrupts dedicated to reporting FIFO status (INT7) and transfer
completion (INT8). In addition, the dMAX can generate interrupts to the CPU on lines INT9–13 and INT15
in response to peripheral events. To enable this functionality, the associated Event Entry within the dMAX
can be programmed so that a CPU interrupt is generated when the peripheral event is received.
Table 2-3. CPU Interrupt Assignments
CPU INTERRUPT
INTERRUPT SOURCE
INT0
RESET
INT1
NMI (From dMAX or EMIF Interrupt)
INT2
Reserved
INT3
Reserved
INT4
RTI Interrupt 0
INT5
RTI Interrupts 1, 2, 3, and RTI Overflow Interrupts 0 and 1.
INT6
UHPI CPU Interrupt (from External Host MCU)
INT7
FIFO status notification from dMAX
INT8
Transfer completion notification from dMAX
INT9
dMAX event (0x2 specified in the dMAX interrupt event entry)
INT10
dMAX event (0x3 specified in the dMAX interrupt event entry)
INT11
dMAX event (0x4 specified in the dMAX interrupt event entry)
INT12
dMAX event (0x5 specified in the dMAX interrupt event entry)
INT13
dMAX event (0x6 specified in the dMAX interrupt event entry)
INT14
I2C0, I2C1, SPI0, SPI1 Interrupts
INT15
dMAX event (0x7 specified in the dMAX interrupt event entry)
Device Overview
9
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
2.4
Internal Program/Data ROM and RAM
The organization of program/data ROM and RAM on C672x is simple and efficient. ROM is organized as
two 256-bit-wide pages with four 64-bit-wide banks. RAM is organized as a single 256-bit-wide page with
eight 32-bit-wide banks.
38
3F
18
1F
3F
1F
37
17
38
18
30
10
37
17
2F
0F
30
10
28
08
2F
0F
27
07
28
08
20
27
07
00
20
00
Byte
The internal memory organization is illustrated in Figure 2-2 (ROM) and Figure 2-3 (RAM).
Bank
0
Bank
1
Bank
2
ROM Page 1
Base Address
0x0004 0000
ROM Page 0
Base Address
0x0000 0000
Bank
3
Bank
3
37
38
17
18
Bank
6
1F 3F
34
14
Bank
5
1C 3C
33
13
Bank
4
1B 3B
30
28
08
10
27
07
Bank
2
0F 2F
24
04
Bank
1
0C 2C
23
03
Bank
0
0B 2B
20
00
Byte
Figure 2-2. Program/Data ROM Organization
Bank
7
RAM Page 0
Base Address
0x1000 0000
Figure 2-3. Program/Data RAM Organization
The C672x memory controller supports up to three parallel accesses to the internal RAM and ROM from
three of the following four sources as long as there are no bank conflicts:
• Two 64-bit data accesses from the C67x+ CPU
• One 256-bit-wide program fetch from the program cache
• One 32-bit data access from the peripheral system (either dMAX or UHPI)
A program cache miss is 256 bits wide and conflicts only with data accesses to the same page. Multiple
data accesses to different pages, or to the same page but different banks will occur without conflict.
The organization of the C672x internal memory system into multiple pages (3 total) and a large number of
banks (16 total) means that it is straightforward to optimize DSP code to avoid data conflicts. Several
factors, including the large program cache and the partitioning of the memory system into multiple pages,
minimize the number of program versus data conflicts.
The result is an efficient memory system which allows easy tuning towards the maximum possible CPU
performance.
The C672x ROM consists of a software bootloader plus additional software. Please refer to the
C9230C100 TMS320C672x Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors ROM Data Manual (literature number
SPRS277) for more details on the ROM contents.
10
Device Overview
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2.5
Program Cache
The C672x DSP executes code directly from a large on-chip 32K-byte program cache. The program cache
has these key features:
• Wide 256-bit path to internal ROM/RAM
• Single-cycle access on cache hits
• 2-cycle miss penalty to internal ROM/RAM
• Caches external memory as well as ROM/RAM
• Direct-mapped
• Modes: Enable, Freeze, Bypass
• Software invalidate to support code overlay
The program cache line size is 256 bits wide and is matched with a 256-bit-wide path between cache and
internal memory. This allows the program cache to fill an entire line (corresponding to eight C67x+ CPU
instructions) with only a single miss penalty of 2 cycles.
The program cache control registers are listed in Table 2-4.
Table 2-4. Program Cache Control Registers
REGISTER NAME
BYTE ADDRESS
DESCRIPTION
L1PISAR
0x2000 0000
L1P Invalidate Start Address
L1PICR
0x2000 0004
L1P Invalidate Control Register
CAUTION
Any application which modifies the contents of program RAM (for example, a program
overlay) must invalidate the addresses from program cache to maintain coherency.
The Cache Mode (Enable, Freeze, Bypass) is configured through a CPU internal register (CSR, bits 7:5).
These options are listed in Table 2-5. Typically, only the Cache Enable Mode is used. But advanced users
may utilize Freeze and Bypass modes to tune performance.
Table 2-5. Cache Modes Set Through PCC Field of CSR CPU Register on C672x
CPU CSR[7:5]
CACHE MODE
000b
Reserved - Not Supported
010b
Enable - Cache is enabled, cache misses cause a line fill.
011b
Freeze - Cache is enabled, but contents are unchanged by misses.
100b
Bypass - Forces cache misses, cache contents frozen.
Other Values
Reserved - Not Supported
CAUTION
The C672x DSP reset value for CSR[7:5] is 000b, which it interprets as 010b. However,
this applies only to C672x. For compatibility purposes, change CSR[7:5] to one of the
supported modes listed in Table 2-5 during initialization.
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2.6
High-Performance Crossbar Switch
The C672x DSP includes a high-performance crossbar switch that acts as a central hub between bus
masters and targets. Figure 2-4 illustrates the connectivity of the crossbar switch.
ROM
RAM
Program
Cache
CPU
Memory Controller
Data
Master
Port
(DMP)
CPU
Slave
Port
(CSP)
M1
T1
BR1
BR2
PLL
EMIF
External
Memory
SDRAM/
Flash
T2
Program
Master
Port
(PMP)
SPI1
I2C0
1
McASP0 McASP1 McASP2
BR4
SYSCLK1
SYSCLK1
SYSCLK3
SYSCLK3
SYSCLK2
SYSCLK2
SYSCLK1
SYSCLK2
McASP DMA Bus
T4
Priority
1
2
Priority
3
1
2
3
Priority
4
1
Priority
2
3
1
2
dMAX MAX0 Unit Master Port − High Priority
dMAX MAX1 Unit Master Port − Second Priority
Memory Controller DMP − Data Read/Write by CPU
UHPI Master Interface (External Host CPU)
1
Crossbar
2
3
Priority
M5
External
Host MCU
Config
UHPI
Universal Host-Port
Interface
M3
MAX0
M4
MAX1
T5
Config
dMAX
Figure 2-4. Block Diagram of Crossbar Switch
As shown in Figure 2-4, there are five bus masters:
12
M1
Memory controller DMP for CPU data accesses to peripherals and EMIF.
M2
Memory controller PMP for program cache fills from the EMIF.
M3
dMAX HiMAX master port for high-priority DMA accesses.
M4
dMAX LoMAX master port for lower-priority DMA accesses.
M5
UHPI master port for an external MCU to access on-chip and off-chip memories.
Device Overview
I2C1
T3
2
BR3
SPI0
Peripheral Configuration Bus
Priority
M2
RTI
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The five bus masters arbitrate for five different target groups:
T1
On-chip memories through the CPU Slave Port (CSP).
T2
Memories on the external memory interface (EMIF).
T3
Peripheral registers through the peripheral configuration bus.
T4
McASP serializers through the dedicated McASP DMA bus.
T5
dMAX registers.
The crossbar switch supports parallel accesses from different bus masters to different targets. When two
or more bus masters contend for the same target beginning at the same cycle, then the highest-priority
master is given ownership of the target while the other master(s) are stalled. However, once ownership of
the target is given to a bus master, it is allowed to complete its access before ownership is arbitrated
again. Following are two examples.
Example 1: Simultaneous accesses without conflict
• dMAX HiMAX accesses McASP Data Port for transfer of audio data.
• dMAX LoMAX accesses SPI port for control processing.
• UHPI accesses internal RAM through the CSP.
• CPU fills program cache from EMIF.
Example 2: Conflict over a shared resource
• dMAX HiMAX accesses RTI port for McASP sample rate measurement.
• dMAX LoMAX accesses SPI port for control processing.
In Example 2, both masters contend for the same target, the peripheral configuration bus. The HiMAX
access will be given priority over the LoMAX access.
The master priority is illustrated in Figure 2-4 by the numbers 1 through 4 in the bus arbiter symbols. Note
that the EMIF arbitration is distributed so that only one bridge crossing is necessary for PMP accesses.
The effect is that PMP has 5th priority to the EMIF but lower latency.
A bus bridge is needed between masters and targets which run at different clock rates. The bus bridge
contains a small FIFO to allow the bridge to accept an incoming (burst) access at one clock rate and pass
it through the bridge to a target running at a different rate. Table 2-6 lists the FIFO properties of the four
bridges (BR1, BR2, BR3, and BR4) in Figure 2-4.
Table 2-6. Bus Bridges
LABEL
MASTER CLOCK
TARGET CLOCK
BR1
DMP Bridge to peripherals, dMAX, EMIF
BRIDGE DESCRIPTION
SYSCLK1
SYSCLK2
BR2
dMAX, UHPI to ROM/RAM (CSP)
SYSCLK2
SYSCLK1
BR3
PMP to EMIF
SYSCLK1
SYSCLK3
BR4
CPU, UHPI, and dMAX to EMIF
SYSCLK2
SYSCLK3
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Figure 2-5 shows the bit layout of the device-level bridge control register (CFGBRIDGE) and Table 2-7
contains a description of the bits.
31
16
Reserved
15
1
Reserved
0
CSPRST
R/W, 1
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 2-5. CFGBRIDGE Register Bit Layout (0x4000 0024)
Table 2-7. CFGBRIDGE Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 0024)
BIT NO.
RESET VALUE
READ WRITE
31:1
Reserved
NAME
N/A
N/A
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
DESCRIPTION
0
CSPRST
1
R/W
Resets the CSP Bridge (BR2 in Figure 2-4).
1 = Bridge Reset Asserted
0 = Bridge Reset Released
CAUTION
The CSPRST bit must be asserted after any change to the PLL that affects SYSCLK1
and SYSCLK2 and must be released before any accesses to the CSP bridge occur
from either the dMAX or the UHPI.
14
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
2.7
Memory Map Summary
A high-level memory map of the C672x DSP appears in Table 2-8. The base address of each region is
listed. Any address past the end address must not be read or written. The table also lists whether the
regions are word-addressable or byte- and word-addressable.
Table 2-8. C672x Memory Map
BASE ADDRESS
END ADDRESS
BYTE- OR WORD-ADDRESSABLE
Internal ROM Page 0 (256K Bytes)
DESCRIPTION
0x0000 0000
0x0003 FFFF
Byte and Word
Internal ROM Page 1 (128K Bytes)
0x0004 0000
0x0005 FFFF
Byte and Word
Internal RAM Page 0 (256K Bytes)
0x1000 0000
0x1003 FFFF
Byte and Word
Memory and Cache Control Registers
0x2000 0000
0x2000 001F
Word Only
Emulation Control Registers (Do Not Access)
0x3000 0000
0x3FFF FFFF
Word Only
Device Configuration Registers
0x4000 0000
0x4000 0083
Word Only
PLL Control Registers
0x4100 0000
0x4100 015F
Word Only
Real-time Interrupt (RTI) Control Registers
0x4200 0000
0x4200 00A3
Word Only
Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI) Registers
0x4300 0000
0x4300 0043
Word Only
McASP0 Control Registers
0x4400 0000
0x4400 02BF
Word Only
McASP1 Control Registers
0x4500 0000
0x4500 02BF
Word Only
McASP2 Control Registers
0x4600 0000
0x4600 02BF
Word Only
SPI0 Control Registers
0x4700 0000
0x4700 007F
Word Only
SPI1 Control Registers
0x4800 0000
0x4800 007F
Word Only
I2C0 Control Registers
0x4900 0000
0x4900 007F
Word Only
I2C1 Control Registers
0x4A00 0000
0x4A00 007F
Word Only
McASP0 DMA Port (any address in this range)
0x5400 0000
0x54FF FFFF
Word Only
McASP1 DMA Port (any address in this range)
0x5500 0000
0x55FF FFFF
Word Only
McASP2 DMA Port (any address in this range)
0x5600 0000
0x56FF FFFF
Word Only
dMAX Control Registers
0x6000 0000
0x6000 008F
Word Only
MAX0 (HiMAX) Event Entry Table
0x6100 8000
0x6100 807F
Byte and Word
Reserved
0x6100 8080
0x6100 809F
MAX0 (HiMAX) Transfer Entry Table
0x6100 80A0
0x6100 81FF
Byte and Word
MAX1 (LoMAX) Event Entry Table
0x6200 8000
0x6200 807F
Byte and Word
Reserved
0x6200 8080
0x6200 809F
MAX1 (LoMAX) Transfer Entry Table
0x6200 80A0
0x6200 81FF
Byte and Word
External SDRAM space on EMIF
0x8000 0000
0x8FFF FFFF
Byte and Word
External Asynchronous / Flash space on EMIF
0x9000 0000
0x9FFF FFFF
Byte and Word
EMIF Control Registers
0xF000 0000
0xF000 00BF
Word Only (1)
(1)
The upper byte of the EMIF’s SDRAM Configuration Register (SDCR[31:24]) is byte-addressable to support placing the EMIF into the
Self-Refresh State without triggering the SDRAM Initialization Sequence.
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2.8
Boot Modes
The C672x DSP supports only one hardware bootmode option, this is to boot from the internal ROM
starting at address 0x0000 0000. Other bootmode options are implemented by a software bootloader
stored in ROM. The software bootloader uses the CFGPIN0 and CFGPIN1 registers, which capture the
state of various device pins at reset, to determine which mode to enter. Note that in practice, only a few
pins are used by the software.
CAUTION
Only an externally applied RESET causes the CFGPIN0 and CFGPIN1 registers to
recapture their associated pin values. Neither an emulator reset nor a RTI reset
causes these registers to update.
The ROM bootmodes include:
• Parallel Flash on EM_CS[2]
• SPI0 or I2C1 master mode from serial EEPROM
• SPI0 or I2C1 slave mode from external MCU
• UHPI from an external MCU
Table 2-9 describes the required boot pin settings at device reset for each bootmode.
Table 2-9. Required Boot Pin Settings at Device Reset
BOOT MODE
UHPI_HCS
SPI0_SOMI
SPI0_SIMO
SPI0_CLK
UHPI
0
BYTEAD (1)
FULL (1)
NMUX (1)
Parallel Flash
1
0
1
0
SPI0 Master
1
0
0
1
SPI0 Slave
1
0
1
1
I2C1 Master
1
1
0
1
I2C1 Slave
1
1
1
1
(1)
When UHPI_HCS is 0, the state of the SPI0_SOMI, SPI0_SIMO, and SPI0_CLK pins is copied into the specified bits in the CFGHPI
register described in Table 4-12.
Refer to the C9230C100 TMS320C672x Floating-Point Digital Signal Processor ROM Data Manual
(literature number SPRS277) for details on supported bootmodes and their implementation.
16
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Figure 2-6 shows the bit layout of the CFGPIN0 register and Table 2-10 contains a description of the bits.
31
8
Reserved
7
PINCAP7
6
PINCAP6
5
PINCAP5
4
PINCAP4
3
PINCAP3
2
PINCAP2
1
PINCAP1
0
PINCAP0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 2-6. CFGPIN0 Register Bit Layout (0x4000 0000)
Table 2-10. CFGPIN0 Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 0000)
BIT NO.
NAME
DESCRIPTION
31:8
Reserved
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
7
PINCAP7
SPI0_SOMI/I2C0_SDA pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
6
PINCAP6
SPI0_SIMO pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
5
PINCAP5
SPI0_CLK/I2C0_SCL pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
4
PINCAP4
SPI0_SCS/I2C1_SCL pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
3
PINCAP3
SPI0_ENA/I2C1_SDA pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
2
PINCAP2
AXR0[8]/AXR1[5]/SPI1_SOMI pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
1
PINCAP1
AXR0[9]/AXR1[4]/SPI1_SIMO pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
0
PINCAP0
AXR0[7]/SPI1_CLK pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
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Figure 2-7 shows the bit layout of the CFGPIN1 register and Table 2-11 contains a description of the bits.
31
8
Reserved
7
PINCAP15
6
PINCAP14
5
PINCAP13
4
PINCAP12
3
PINCAP11
2
PINCAP10
1
PINCAP9
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 2-7. CFGPIN1 Register Bit Layout (0x4000 0004)
Table 2-11. CFGPIN1 Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 0004)
BIT NO.
18
NAME
DESCRIPTION
31:8
Reserved
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
7
PINCAP15
AXR0[5]/SPI1_SCS pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
6
PINCAP14
AXR0[6]/SPI1_ENA pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
5
PINCAP13
UHPI_HCS pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
4
PINCAP12
UHPI_HD[0] pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
3
PINCAP11
EM_D[16]/UHPI_HA[0] pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
2
PINCAP10
AFSX0 pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
1
PINCAP9
AFSR0 pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
0
PINCAP8
AXR0[0] pin state captured on rising edge of RESET pin.
Device Overview
0
PINCAP8
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2.9
Pin Assignments
2.9.1
Pin Maps
Figure 2-8 and Figure 2-9 show the pin assignments on the 256-terminal GDH/ZDH package and the
144-pin RFP package, respectively.
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Figure 2-8. 256-Terminal Ball Grid Array (GDH/ZDH Suffix)—Bottom View
Device Overview
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73
75
74
77
76
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
108
109
72
110
71
37
VSS
AHCLKX0/AHCLKX2
AMUTE0
AMUTE1
AHCLKX1
VSS
ACLKX1
CVDD
ACLKR1
DVDD
AFSX1
AFSR1
VSS
RESET
VSS
CVDD
CLKIN
VSS
TMS
CVDD
TRST
OSCVSS
OSCIN
OSCOUT
OSCVDD
VSS
PLLHV
TDI
TDO
VSS
DVDD
EMU[0]
CVDD
EMU[1]
TCK
VSS
36
38
144
35
39
143
34
40
142
33
41
141
32
42
140
31
43
139
30
44
138
29
45
137
28
46
136
27
47
135
26
48
134
25
49
133
24
50
132
23
51
131
22
52
130
21
53
129
20
54
128
19
55
127
18
56
126
17
57
125
16
58
124
15
59
123
14
60
122
13
61
121
12
62
120
11
63
119
10
64
118
9
65
117
8
66
116
7
67
115
6
68
114
5
69
113
4
70
112
3
111
1
2
VSS
SPI0_SIMO
SPI0_SOMI/I2C0_SDA
DVDD
AXR0[0]
VSS
AXR0[1]
AXR0[2]
AXR0[3]
VSS
AXR0[4]
AXR0[5]/SPI1_SCS
AXR0[6]/SPI1_ENA
AXR0[7]/SPI1_CLK
CVDD
VSS
DVDD
AXR0[8]/AXR1[5]/SPI1_SOMI
AXR0[9]/AXR1[4]/SPI1_SIMO
CVDD
VSS
AXR0[10]/AXR1[3]
AXR0[11]/AXR1[2]
CVDD
VSS
AXR0[12]/AXR1[1]
AXR0[13]/AXR1[0]
DVDD
AXR0[14]/AXR2[1]
AXR0[15]/AXR2[0]
ACLKR0
VSS
AFSR0
ACLKX0
AHCLKR0/AHCLKR1
AFSX0
107
SPI0_CLK/I2C0_SCL
SPI0_SCS/I2C1_SCL
VSS
SPI0_ENA/I2C1_SDA
EM_OE
DVDD
EM_RW
CVDD
EM_CS[2]
VSS
EM_RAS
EM_CS[0]
EM_BA[0]
VSS
EM_BA[1]
EM_A[10]
DVDD
EM_A[0]
CVDD
EM_A[1]
EM_A[2]
VSS
EM_A[3]
CVDD
EM_A[4]
EM_A[5]
VSS
DVDD
EM_A[6]
EM_A[7]
VSS
CVDD
EM_A[8]
EM_A[9]
EM_A[11]
DVDD
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
A.
Actual size of Thermal Pad is 5.4 mm × 5.4 mm. See Section 7.3.
Figure 2-9. 144-Pin Low-Profile Quad Flatpack (RFP Suffix)—Top View
20
Device Overview
VSS
EM_CKE
EM_CLK
VSS
DVDD
EM_WE_DQM[1]
EM_D[8]
CVDD
EM_D[9]
EM_D[10]
VSS
EM_D[11]
DVDD
EM_D[12]
EM_D[13]
CVDD
EM_D[14]
EM_D[15]
VSS
CVDD
EM_D[0]
EM_D[1]
DVDD
EM_D[2]
EM_D[3]
VSS
EM_D[4]
EM_D[5]
CVDD
EM_D[6]
DVDD
EM_D[7]
VSS
EM_WE_DQM[0]
EM_WE
EM_CAS
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2.9.2
Terminal Functions
Table 2-12, the Terminal Functions table, identifies the external signal names, the associated pin/ball
numbers along with the mechanical package designator, the pin type (I, O, IO, OZ, or PWR), whether the
pin/ball has any internal pullup/pulldown resistors, whether the pin/ball is configurable as an IO in GPIO
mode, and a functional pin description.
Table 2-12. Terminal Functions
SIGNAL NAME
RFP
GDH/
ZDH
TYPE (1)
PULL (2)
GPIO (3)
DESCRIPTION
External Memory Interface (EMIF) Address and Control
EM_A[0]
91
J16
O
-
N
EM_A[1]
89
J15
O
-
N
EM_A[2]
88
K15
O
-
N
EM_A[3]
86
L16
O
-
N
EM_A[4]
84
L15
O
-
N
EM_A[5]
83
M16
O
-
N
EM_A[6]
80
M15
O
-
N
EM_A[7]
79
N16
O
-
N
EM_A[8]
76
N15
O
-
N
EM_A[9]
75
P16
O
-
N
EM_A[10]
93
H15
O
-
N
EM_A[11]
74
P15
O
-
N
EM_A[12]
-
P12
O
IPD
N
EM_BA[0]
96
G15
O
-
N
EM_BA[1]
94
H16
O
-
N
SDRAM Bank Address and Asynchronous Memory
Low-Order Address
EMIF Address Bus
EM_CS[0]
97
F15
O
-
N
SDRAM Chip Select
EM_CS[2]
100
E15
O
-
N
Asynchronous Memory Chip Select
EM_CAS
37
R3
O
-
N
SDRAM Column Address Strobe
EM_RAS
98
F16
O
-
N
SDRAM Row Address Strobe
EM_WE
38
T3
O
-
N
SDRAM/Asynchronous Write Enable
EM_CKE
71
T14
O
-
N
SDRAM Clock Enable
EM_CLK
70
R14
O
-
N
EMIF Output Clock
EM_WE_DQM[0]
39
R4
O
-
N
Write Enable or Byte Enable for EM_D[7:0]
EM_WE_DQM[1]
67
T13
O
-
N
Write Enable or Byte Enable for EM_D[15:8]
EM_WE_DQM[2]
-
P13
O
IPU
N
Write Enable or Byte Enable for EM_D[23:16]
EM_WE_DQM[3]
-
R15
O
IPU
N
Write Enable or Byte Enable for EM_D[31:24]
EM_OE
104
D15
O
-
N
SDRAM/Asynchronous Output Enable
EM_RW
102
E16
O
-
N
Asynchronous Memory Read/not Write
-
D14
I
IPU
N
Asynchronous Wait Input (Programmable Polarity) or
Interrupt (NAND)
EM_WAIT
(1)
(2)
(3)
TYPE column refers to pin direction in functional mode. If a pin has more than one function with different directions, the functions are
separated with a slash (/).
PULL column:
IPD = Internal Pulldown resistor
IPU = Internal Pullup resistor
If the GPIO column is 'Y', then in GPIO mode, the pin is configurable as an IO unless otherwise marked.
Device Overview
21
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 2-12. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL NAME
RFP
GDH/
ZDH
TYPE (1)
PULL (2)
GPIO (3)
DESCRIPTION
External Memory Interface (EMIF) Data Bus / Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI) Address Bus Option
EM_D[0]
52
T8
IO
-
N
EM_D[1]
51
R8
IO
-
N
EM_D[2]
49
R7
IO
-
N
EM_D[3]
48
T6
IO
-
N
EM_D[4]
46
R6
IO
-
N
EM_D[5]
45
T5
IO
-
N
EM_D[6]
43
R5
IO
-
N
EM_D[7]
41
T4
IO
-
N
EM_D[8]
66
R13
IO
-
N
EM_D[9]
64
T12
IO
-
N
EM_D[10]
63
R12
IO
-
N
EM_D[11]
61
T11
IO
-
N
EM_D[12]
59
R11
IO
-
N
EM_D[13]
58
R10
IO
-
N
EM_D[14]
56
T9
IO
-
N
EM_D[15]
55
R9
IO
-
N
EM_D[16]/UHPI_HA[0]
-
N7
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[17]/UHPI_HA[1]
-
P6
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[18]/UHPI_HA[2]
-
N6
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[19]/UHPI_HA[3]
-
P5
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[20]/UHPI_HA[4]
-
P4
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[21]/UHPI_HA[5]
-
P3
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[22]/UHPI_HA[6]
-
N4
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[23]/UHPI_HA[7]
-
R2
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[24]/UHPI_HA[8]
-
P11
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[25]/UHPI_HA[9]
-
N11
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[26]/UHPI_HA[10]
-
P10
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[27]/UHPI_HA[11]
-
N10
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[28]/UHPI_HA[12]
-
P9
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[29]/UHPI_HA[13]
-
N9
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[30]/UHPI_HA[14]
-
N8
IO/I
IPD
N
EM_D[31]/UHPI_HA[15]
-
P7
IO/I
IPD
N
22
Device Overview
EMIF Data Bus [Lower 16 Bits]
EMIF Data Bus [Upper 16 Bits (IO)] or
UHPI Address Input (I)
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 2-12. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL NAME
RFP
GDH/
ZDH
TYPE (1)
PULL (2)
GPIO (3)
DESCRIPTION
Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI) Data and Control
UHPI_HD[0]
-
K13
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[1]
-
K14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[2]
-
M14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[3]
-
L13
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[4]
-
L14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[5]
-
N13
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[6]
-
N14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[7]
-
P14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[8]
-
E14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[9]
-
F14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[10]
-
F13
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[11]
-
G14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[12]
-
G13
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[13]
-
H14
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[14]
-
H13
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[15]
-
J13
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[16]/HHWIL
-
H1
IO/I
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[17]
-
G3
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[18]
-
G4
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[19]
-
F3
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[20]
-
F4
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[21]
-
E3
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[22]
-
D3
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[23]
-
C3
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[24]
-
P2
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[25]
-
N2
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[26]
-
N3
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[27]
-
M3
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[28]
-
L3
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[29]
-
L4
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[30]
-
L2
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI_HD[31]
-
H4
IO
IPD
Y
UHPI Data Bus [Lower 16 Bits]
UHPI Data Bus [Upper 16 Bits (IO)] in the following
modes:
• Fullword Multiplexed Address and Data
• Fullword Non-Multiplexed
UHPI_HHWIL (I) on pin UHPI_HD[16]/HHWIL and GPIO
on other pins in the following mode:
• Half-word Multiplexed Address and Data
In this mode, UHPI_HHWIL indicates whether the high or
low half-word is being addressed.
Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI) Control
UHPI_HBE[0]
-
C6
I
IPD
Y
UHPI Byte Enable for UHPI_HD[7:0]
UHPI_HBE[1]
-
C5
I
IPD
Y
UHPI Byte Enable for UHPI_HD[15:8]
UHPI_HBE[2]
-
C4
I
IPD
Y
UHPI Byte Enable for UHPI_HD[23:16]
UHPI_HBE[3]
-
B2
I
IPD
Y
UHPI Byte Enable for UHPI_HD[31:24]
UHPI_HCNTL[0]
-
D9
I
IPD
Y
UHPI_HCNTL[1]
-
C10
I
IPD
Y
UHPI_HAS
-
C9
I
IPD
Y
UHPI Host Address Strobe for Hosts with Multiplexed
Address/Data bus
UHPI_HRW
-
D8
I
IPD
Y
UHPI Read/not Write Input
UHPI_HDS[1]
-
D7
I
IPU
Y
UHPI_HDS[2]
-
C7
I
IPU
Y
UHPI Select Signals which create the internal HSTROBE
active when:
UHPI_HCS
-
C8
I
IPU
Y
(UHPI_HCS == '0') & (UHPI_HDS[1] != UHPI_HDS[2])
UHPI_HRDY
-
D6
O
IPD
Y
UHPI Ready Output
UHPI Control Inputs Select Access Mode
Device Overview
23
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 2-12. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL NAME
RFP
GDH/
ZDH
TYPE (1)
PULL (2)
GPIO (3)
DESCRIPTION
McASP0, McASP1, McASP2, and SPI1 Serial Ports
AHCLKR0/AHCLKR1
143
B3
IO
-
Y
McASP0 and McASP1 Receive Master Clock
ACLKR0
139
A5
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Receive Bit Clock
AFSR0
141
B4
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Receive Frame Sync (L/R Clock)
2
C2
IO
-
Y
McASP0 and McASP2 Transmit Master Clock (4)
ACLKX0
142
A4
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Transmit Bit Clock
AFSX0
144
A3
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Transmit Frame Sync (L/R Clock)
AMUTE0
3
C1
O
-
Y
McASP0 MUTE Output
AXR0[0]
113
A14
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 0
AXR0[1]
115
B13
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 1
AXR0[2]
116
A13
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 2
AXR0[3]
117
B12
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 3
AXR0[4]
119
A12
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 4
AXR0[5]/SPI1_SCS
120
B11
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 5 or SPI1 Slave Chip Select
AXR0[6]/SPI1_ENA
121
A11
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 6 or SPI1 Enable (Ready)
AXR0[7]/SPI1_CLK
122
B10
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 7 or SPI1 Serial Clock
AXR0[8]/AXR1[5]/
SPI1_SOMI
126
B9
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 8 or McASP1 Serial Data 5 or SPI1
Data Pin Slave Out Master In
AXR0[9]/AXR1[4]/
SPI1_SIMO
127
A9
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 9 or McASP1 Serial Data 4 or SPI1
Data Pin Slave In Master Out
AXR0[10]/AXR1[3]
130
B8
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 10 or McASP1 Serial Data 3
AXR0[11]/AXR1[2]
131
A8
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 11 or McASP1 Serial Data 2
AXR0[12]/AXR1[1]
134
B7
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 12 or McASP1 Serial Data 1
AXR0[13]/AXR1[0]
135
B6
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 13 or McASP1 Serial Data 0
AXR0[14]/AXR2[1]
137
A6
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 14 or McASP2 Serial Data 1 (4)
AXR0[15]/AXR2[0]
138
B5
IO
-
Y
McASP0 Serial Data 15 or McASP2 Serial Data 0 (4)
ACLKR1
9
E1
IO
-
Y
McASP1 Receive Bit Clock
AFSR1
12
F1
IO
-
Y
McASP1 Receive Frame Sync (L/R Clock)
AHCLKX1
5
D1
IO
-
Y
McASP1 Transmit Master Clock
ACLKX1
7
E2
IO
-
Y
McASP1 Transmit Bit Clock
AFSX1
11
F2
IO
-
Y
McASP1 Transmit Frame Sync (L/R Clock)
AMUTE1
4
D2
O
-
Y
McASP1 MUTE Output
AHCLKR2
-
C14
IO
IPD
Y
McASP2 Receive Master Clock
ACLKR2
-
C13
IO
IPD
Y
McASP2 Receive Bit Clock
AFSR2
-
C12
IO
IPD
Y
McASP2 Receive Frame Sync (L/R Clock)
ACLKX2
-
D11
IO
IPD
Y
McASP2 Transmit Bit Clock
AFSX2
-
C11
IO
IPD
Y
McASP2 Transmit Frame Sync (L/R Clock)
AMUTE2/HINT
-
D10
O
IPD
Y
McASP2 MUTE Output or UHPI Host Interrupt
SPI0_SOMI/I2C0_SDA
111
B14
IO
-
Y
SPI0 Data Pin Slave Out Master In or I2C0 Serial Data
SPI0_SIMO
110
B15
IO
-
Y
SPI0 Data Pin Slave In Master Out
SPI0_CLK/I2C0_SCL
108
C16
IO
-
Y
SPI0 Serial Clock or I2C0 Serial Clock
SPI0_SCS/I2C1_SCL
107
C15
IO
-
Y
SPI0 Slave Chip Select or I2C1 Serial Clock
SPI0_ENA/I2C1_SDA
105
D16
IO
-
Y
SPI0 Enable (Ready) or I2C1 Serial Data
AHCLKX0/AHCLKX2
SPI0, I2C0, and I2C1 Serial Port Pins
(4)
24
McASP2 is not available on the C6722.
Device Overview
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 2-12. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL NAME
RFP
GDH/
ZDH
TYPE (1)
PULL (2)
GPIO (3)
DESCRIPTION
Clocks
OSCIN
23
J2
I
-
N
1.2-V Oscillator Input
OSCOUT
24
J3
O
-
N
1.2-V Oscillator Output
OSCVDD
25
J4
PWR
-
N
Oscillator 1.2-V VDD tap point (for filter only)
OSCVSS
22
J1
PWR
-
N
Oscillator VSS tap point (for filter only)
CLKIN
17
H2
I
-
N
Alternate clock input (3.3-V LVCMOS Input)
PLLHV
27
K2
PWR
-
N
PLL 3.3-V Supply Input (requires external filter)
Device Reset
RESET
14
G2
I
-
N
Device reset pin
Emulation/JTAG Port
TCK
35
P1
I
IPU
N
Test Clock
TMS
19
K3
I
IPU
N
Test Mode Select
TDI
28
L1
I
IPU
N
Test Data In
TDO
29
M2
OZ
IPU
N
Test Data Out
TRST
21
K4
I
IPD
N
Test Reset
EMU[0]
32
M1
IO
IPU
N
Emulation Pin 0
EMU[1]
34
N1
IO
IPU
N
Emulation Pin 1
Power Pins - 256-Terminal GDH/ZDH Package
Core Supply (CVDD)
E6, E7, E8, E9, E10, E11, G5, G12, H5, H12, J5, J12, K5, K12, M6, M7, M8, M9, M10, M11
IO Supply (DVDD)
A2, A15, B1, B16, D4, D5, D12, D13, E4, E13, J14, M4, M13, N5, N12, P8, R1, R16, T2, T15
Ground (VSS)
A1, A7, A10, A16, E5, E12, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12, G1, G6, G7, G8, G9, G10, G11, G16, H3, H6,
H7, H8, H9, H10, H11, J6, J7, J8, J9, J10, J11, K1, K6, K7, K8, K9, K10, K11, K16, L5, L6, L7, L8, L9, L10,
L11, L12, M5, M12, T1, T7, T10, T16
Core Supply (CVDD)
8, 16, 20, 33, 44, 53, 57, 65, 77, 85, 90, 101, 123, 128, 132
IO Supply (DVDD)
10, 31, 42, 50, 60, 68, 73, 81, 92, 103, 112, 125, 136
Ground (VSS)
1, 6, 13, 15, 18, 26, 30, 36, 40, 47, 54, 62, 69, 72, 78, 82, 87, 95, 99, 106, 109, 114, 118, 124, 129, 133, 140
Power Pins - 144-Pin RFP Package
Device Overview
25
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
2.10
Development
2.10.1
Development Support
TI offers an extensive line of development tools for the TMS320C6000™ DSP platform, including tools to
evaluate the performance of the processors, generate code, develop algorithm implementations, and fully
integrate and debug software and hardware modules.
The following products support development of C6000™ DSP-based applications:
Software Development Tools:
Code Composer Studio™ Integrated Development Environment (IDE): including Editor
C/C++/Assembly Code Generation, and Debug plus additional development tools
Scalable, Real-Time Foundation Software (DSP/BIOS™), which provides the basic run-time target
software needed to support any DSP application.
Hardware Development Tools:
Extended Development System (XDS™) Emulator (supports C6000™ DSP multiprocessor system debug)
EVM (Evaluation Module)
For a complete listing of development-support tools for the TMS320C6000™ DSP platform, visit the Texas
Instruments web site on the Worldwide Web at http://www.ti.com uniform resource locator (URL). For
information on pricing and availability, contact the nearest TI field sales office or authorized distributor.
2.10.2
2.10.2.1
Device Support
Device and Development-Support Tool Nomenclature
To designate the stages in the product development cycle, TI assigns prefixes to the part numbers of all
DSP devices and support tools. Each DSP commercial family member has one of three prefixes: TMX,
TMP, or TMS (e.g., TMS320C6727GDH250). Texas Instruments recommends two of three possible prefix
designators for its support tools: TMDX and TMDS. These prefixes represent evolutionary stages of
product development from engineering prototypes (TMX / TMDX) through fully qualified production
devices/tools (TMS / TMDS).
Device development evolutionary flow:
TMX
Experimental device that is not necessarily representative of the final device’s electrical
specifications
TMP
Final silicon die that conforms to the device’s electrical specifications but has not completed
quality and reliability verification
TMS
Fully-qualified production device
Support tool development evolutionary flow:
TMDX
Development support product that has not yet completed Texas Instruments internal
qualification testing
TMDS
Fully qualified development support product
TMX and TMP devices and TMDX development-support tools are shipped against the following
disclaimer:
“Developmental product is intended for internal evaluation purposes."
TMS devices and TMDS development-support tools have been characterized fully, and the quality and
reliability of the device have been demonstrated fully. TI’s standard warranty applies.
26
Device Overview
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Predictions show that prototype devices (TMX or TMP) have a greater failure rate than the standard
production devices. Texas Instruments recommends that these devices not be used in any production
system because their expected end-use failure rate still is undefined. Only qualified production devices are
to be used.
TI device nomenclature also includes a suffix with the device family name. This suffix indicates the
package type (for example, GDH), the temperature range (for example, “A” is the extended temperature
range), and the device speed range in megahertz (for example, -300 is 300 MHz). Figure 2-10 provides a
legend for reading the complete device name for any TMS320C6000™ DSP platform member.
The ZDH package, like the GDH package, is a 256-ball plastic BGA, but Green.
For device part numbers and further ordering information for TMS320C672x in the GDH, ZDH, and RFP
package types, see the Texas Instruments (TI) website at http://www.ti.com or contact your TI sales
representative.
TMS 320 C6727 GDH
PREFIX
TMX = Experimental device
TMP = Prototype device
TMS = Qualified device
DEVICE FAMILY
320 = TMS320 DSP family
A
250
DEVICE SPEED RANGE
300 (300-MHz CPU)
250 (250-MHz CPU)
225 (225-MHz CPU)
200 (200-MHz CPU)
TEMPERATURE RANGE (DEFAULT: 0°C TO 90°C)†
Blank = 0°C to 90°C, commercial temperature
A
= −40°C to 105°C, extended temperature
PACKAGE TYPE‡§
GDH = 256-terminal plastic BGA
ZDH = 256-terminal Green plastic BGA
RFP = 144-pin PowerPAD Green TQFP
DEVICE¶
C672x DSP:
6727
6726
6722
†
The extended temperature “A version” devices may have different operating conditions than the commercial temperature devices. For
more details, see the recommended operating conditions portion of this data sheet.
‡ BGA
= Ball Grid Array
TQFP = Thin Quad Flatpack
§ The ZDH mechanical package designator represents the Green version of the GDH package. For more detailed information, see the
Mechanical Data section of this document.
¶ For actual device part numbers (P/Ns) and ordering information, see the TI website (www.ti.com).
Figure 2-10. TMS320C672x DSP Device Nomenclature
Device Overview
27
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
2.10.2.2
Documentation Support
Extensive documentation supports all TMS320™ DSP family generations of devices from product
announcement through applications development. The types of documentation available include: data
manuals, such as this document, with design specifications; complete user's reference guides for all
devices and tools; technical briefs; development-support tools; on-line help; and hardware and software
applications. The following is a brief, descriptive list of support documentation specific to the C672x DSP
devices:
28
SPRS277
C9230C100 TMS320C672x Floating-Point Digital Signal Processor ROM Data Manual.
Describes the features of the C9230C100 TMS320C672x digital signal processor ROM.
SPRZ232
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722 Digital Signal Processors Silicon Errata.
Describes the known exceptions to the functional specifications for the TMS320C6727,
TMS320C6726, and TMS320C6722 digital signal processors (DSPs).
SPRU723
TMS320C672x DSP Peripherals Overview Reference Guide. This document provides an
overview and briefly describes the peripherals available on the TMS320C672x digital signal
processors (DSPs) of the TMS320C6000 family.
SPRU877
TMS320C672x DSP Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Module Reference Guide. This
document describes the inter-integrated circuit (I2C) module in the TMS320C672x digital
signal processors (DSPs) of the TMS320C6000 DSP family.
SPRU795
TMS320C672x DSP Dual Data Movement Accelerator (dMAX) Reference Guide. This
document provides an overview and describes the common operation of the data movement
accelerator (dMAX) controller in the TMS320C672x digital signal processors (DSPs) of the
TMS320C6000 DSP family. This document also describes operations and registers unique to
the dMAX controller.
SPRAA78
TMS320C6713 to TMS320C672x Migration. This document describes the issues related to
migrating from the TMS320C6713 to TMS320C672x digital signal processor (DSP).
SPRU711
TMS320C672x DSP External Memory Interface (EMIF) User's Guide. This document
describes the operation of the external memory interface (EMIF) in the TMS320C672x digital
signal processors (DSPs) of the TMS320C6000 family.
SPRU878
TMS320C672x DSP Multichannel Audio Serial Port (McASP) Reference Guide. This
document describes the multichannel audio serial port (McASP) in the TMS320C672x digital
signal processors (DSPs) of the TMS320C6000 DSP family.
SPRU879
TMS320C672x DSP Software-Programmable Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Controller
Reference Guide. This document describes the operation of the software-programmable
phase-locked loop (PLL) controller in the TMS320C672x digital signal processors (DSPs) of
the TMS320C6000 DSP family.
SPRU733
TMS320C67x/C67x+ DSP CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide. Describes the CPU
architecture, pipeline, instruction set, and interrupts for the TMS320C67x and TMS320C67x+
digital signal processors (DSPs) of the TMS320C6000 DSP family. The C67x/C67x+ DSP
generation comprises floating-point devices in the C6000 DSP platform. The C67x+ DSP is
an enhancement of the C67x DSP with added functionality and an expanded instruction set.
SPRAA69
Using the TMS320C672x Bootloader Application Report. This document describes the
design details about the TMS320C672x bootloader. This document also addresses parallel
flash and HPI boot to the extent relevant.
SPRU301
TMS320C6000 Code Composer Studio Tutorial. This tutorial introduces you to some of
the key features of Code Composer Studio. Code Composer Studio extends the capabilities
of the Code Composer Integrated Development Environment (IDE) to include full awareness
of the DSP target by the host and real-time analysis tools. This tutorial assumes that you
have Code Composer Studio, which includes the TMS320C6000 code generation tools along
Device Overview
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Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
with the APIs and plug-ins for both DSP/BIOS and RTDX. This manual also assumes that
you have installed a target board in your PC containing the DSP device.
SPRU198
TMS320C6000 Programmer's Guide. Reference for programming the TMS320C6000 digital
signal processors (DSPs). Before you use this manual, you should install your code
generation and debugging tools. Includes a brief description of the C6000 DSP architecture
and code development flow, includes C code examples and discusses optimization methods
for the C code, describes the structure of assembly code and includes examples and
discusses optimizations for the assembly code, and describes programming considerations
for the C64x DSP.
SPRU186
TMS320C6000 Assembly Language Tools v6.0 Beta User's Guide. Describes the
assembly language tools (assembler, linker, and other tools used to develop assembly
language code), assembler directives, macros, common object file format, and symbolic
debugging directives for the TMS320C6000 platform of devices (including the C64x+ and
C67x+ generations).
SPRU187
TMS320C6000 Optimizing Compiler v6.0 Beta User's Guide. Describes the
TMS320C6000 C compiler and the assembly optimizer. This C compiler accepts ANSI
standard C source code and produces assembly language source code for the
TMS320C6000 platform of devices (including the C64x+ and C67x+ generations). The
assembly optimizer helps you optimize your assembly code.
SPRA839
Using IBIS Models for Timing Analysis. Describes how to properly use IBIS models to
attain accurate timing analysis for a given system.
The tools support documentation is electronically available within the Code Composer Studio™ Integrated
Development Environment (IDE). For a complete listing of C6000™ DSP latest documentation, visit the
Texas Instruments web site on the Worldwide Web at http://www.ti.com uniform resource locator (URL).
Device Overview
29
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3
Device Configurations
3.1
Device Configuration Registers
The C672x DSP includes several device-level configuration registers, which are listed in Table 3-1. These
registers need to be programmed as part of the device initialization procedure. See Section 3.2.
Table 3-1. Device-Level Configuration Registers
REGISTER NAME
BYTE ADDRESS
DESCRIPTION
DEFINED
CFGPIN0
0x4000 0000
Captures values of eight pins on rising edge of RESET pin.
Table 2-10
CFGPIN1
0x4000 0004
Captures values of eight pins on rising edge of RESET pin.
Table 2-11
CFGHPI
0x4000 0008
Controls enable of UHPI and selection of its operating mode.
Table 4-12
CFGHPIAMSB
0x4000 000C
Controls upper byte of UHPI address into C672x address space in
Non-Multiplexed Mode or if explicitly enabled for security purposes.
Table 4-13
CFGHPIAUMB
0x4000 0010
Controls upper middle byte of UHPI address into C672x address space
in Non-Multiplexed Mode or if explicitly enabled for security purposes.
Table 4-14
CFGRTI
0x4000 0014
Selects the sources for the RTI Input Captures from among the six
McASP DMA events.
Table 4-37
CFGMCASP0
0x4000 0018
Selects the peripheral pin to be used as AMUTEIN0.
Table 4-19
CFGMCASP1
0x4000 001C
Selects the peripheral pin to be used as AMUTEIN1.
Table 4-20
CFGMCASP2 (1)
0x4000 0020
Selects the peripheral pin to be used as AMUTEIN2.
Table 4-21
CFGBRIDGE
0x4000 0024
Controls reset of the bridge BR2 in Figure 2-4. This bridge must be reset Table 2-7
explicitly after any change to the PLL controller affecting SYSCLK1 and
SYSCLK2 and before the dMAX or UHPI accesses the CPU Slave Port
(CSP).
(1)
CFGMCASP2 is reserved on the C6722.
3.2
Peripheral Pin Multiplexing Options
This section describes the options for configuring peripherals which share pins on the C672x DSP.
Table 3-2 lists the options for configuring the SPI0, I2C0, and I2C1 peripheral pins.
Table 3-2. Options for Configuring SPI0, I2C0, and I2C1
CONFIGURATION
OPTION 1
PERIPHERAL
PINS
30
OPTION 2
OPTION 3
SPI0
3-, 4,- or 5-pin mode 3-pin mode
disabled
I2C0
disabled
disabled
enabled
I2C1
disabled
enabled
enabled
SPI0_SOMI/I2C0_SDA
SPI0_SOMI
SPI0_SOMI
I2C0_SDA
SPI0_SIMO
SPI0_SIMO
SPI0_SIMO
GPIO through SPI0_SIMO pin control
SPI0_CLK/I2C0_SCL
SPI0_CLK
SPI0_CLK
I2C0_SCL
SPI0_SCS/I2C1_SCL
SPI0_SCS
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SCL
SPI0_ENA/I2C1_SDA
SPI0_ENA
I2C1_SDA
I2C1_SDA
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Table 3-3 lists the options for configuring the SPI1, McASP0, and McASP1 pins. Note that there are
additional finer grain options when selecting which McASP controls the particular AXR serial data pins but
these options are not listed here and can be made on a pin by pin basis.
Table 3-3. Options for Configuring SPI1, McASP0, and McASP1 Data Pins
CONFIGURATION
OPTION 1
PERIPHERAL
PINS
OPTION 2
OPTION 3
OPTION 4
OPTION 5
SPI1
5-pin mode
4-pin mode
4-pin mode
3-pin mode
disabled
McASP0
(max data pins)
11
12
12
13
16
McASP1
(max data pins)
4
4
4
4
6
AXR0[5]/
SPI1_SCS
SPI1_SCS
SPI1_SCS
AXR0[5]
AXR0[5]
AXR0[5]
AXR0[6]/
SPI1_ENA
SPI1_ENA
AXR0[6]
SPI1_ENA
AXR0[6]
AXR0[6]
AXR0[7]/
SPI1_CLK
SPI1_CLK
SPI1_CLK
SPI1_CLK
SPI1_CLK
AXR0[7]
AXR0[8]/AXR1[5]/
SPI1_SOMI
SPI1_SOMI
SPI1_SOMI
SPI1_SOMI
SPI1_SOMI
AXR0[8] or AXR1[5]
AXR0[9]/AXR1[4]/
SPI1_SIMO
SPI1_SIMO
SPI1_SIMO
SPI1_SIMO
SPI1_SIMO
AXR0[9] or AXR1[4]
Table 3-4 lists the options for configuring the shared EMIF and UHPI pins.
Table 3-4. Options for Configuring EMIF and UHPI (C6727 Only)
CONFIGURATION
OPTION 1
PERIPHERAL
PINS
3.3
OPTION 2
UHPI
Multiplexed Address/Data Mode, Fullword, or Non-Multiplexed Address/Data Mode
Half-Word
Fullword
EMIF
32-bit EMIF Data
16-bit EMIF Data
EM_D[31:16]/
UHPI_HA[15:0]
EM_D[31:16]
UHPI_HA[15:0]
Peripheral Pin Multiplexing Control
While Section 3.2 describes at a high level the most common pin multiplexing options, the control of pin
multiplexing is largely determined on an individual pin-by-pin basis. Typically, each peripheral that shares
a particular pin has internal control registers to determine the pin function and whether it is an input or an
output.
The C672x device determines whether a particular pin is an input or output based upon the following
rules:
• The pin will be configured as an output if it is configured as an output in any of the peripherals sharing
the pin.
• It is recommended that only one peripheral configure a given pin as an output. If more than one
peripheral does configure a particular pin as an output, then the output value is controlled by the
peripheral with highest priority for that pin. The priorities for each pin are given in Table 3-5.
• The value input on the pin is passed to all peripherals sharing the pin for input simultaneously.
Device Configurations
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Table 3-5. Priority of Control of Data Output on Multiplexed Pins
PIN
FIRST PRIORITY
SECOND PRIORITY
THIRD PRIORITY
SPI0_SOMI/I2C0_SDA
SPI0_SOMI
I2C0_SDA
SPI0_CLK/I2C0_SCL
SPI0_CLK
I2C0_SCL
SPI0_SCS/I2C1_SCL
SPI0_SCS
I2C1_SCL
SPI0_ENA/I2C1_SDA
SPI0_ENA
I2C1_SDA
AXR0[5]/SPI1_SCS
AXR0[5]
SPI1_SCS
AXR0[6]/SPI1_ENA
AXR0[6]
SPI1_ENA
AXR0[7]/SPI1_CLK
AXR0[7]
SPI1_CLK
AXR0[8]/AXR1[5]/SPI1_SOMI
AXR0[8]
AXR1[5]
SPI1_SOMI
AXR0[9]/AXR1[4]/SPI1_SIMO
AXR0[9]
AXR1[4]
SPI1_SIMO
AXR0[10]/AXR1[3]
AXR0[10]
AXR1[3]
AXR0[11]/AXR1[2]
AXR0[11]
AXR1[2]
AXR0[12]/AXR1[1]
AXR0[12]
AXR1[1]
AXR0[13]/AXR1[0]
AXR0[13]
AXR1[0]
AXR0[14]/AXR2[1]
AXR0[14]
AXR2[1]
AXR0[15]/AXR2[0]
AXR0[15]
AXR2[0]
AHCLKR0/AHCLKR1
AHCLKR0
AHCLKR1
AHCLKX0/AHCLKX2
AHCLKX0
AHCLKX2
AMUTE2/HINT
AMUTE2
HINT
HD[16]/HHWIL
HD[16]
HHWIL
EM_D[31:16]/UHPI_HA[15:0] (1)
EM_D[31:16] (Disabled if
CFGHPI.NMUX=1)
UHPI_HA[15:0] (Input Only)
(1)
32
When using the UHPI in non-multiplexed mode, ensure EM_D[31:16] are configured as inputs so that these pins may be used as
UHPI_HA[15:0]. To ensure this, you must set the CFGHPI.NMUX bit to a '1' before the EMIF SDRAM initialization completes;
otherwise, a drive conflict will occur. [The EMIF bus parking function drives the data bus in between accesses.]
Device Configurations
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
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4
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
4.1
Electrical Specifications
This section provides the absolute maximum ratings and the recommended operating conditions for the
TMS320C672x DSP.
All electrical and switching characteristics in this data manual are valid over the recommended operating
conditions unless otherwise specified.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2)
4.2
Over Operating Case Temperature Range (Unless Otherwise Noted)
UNIT
Supply voltage range, CVDD, OSCVDD (3)
Supply voltage range, DVDD , PLLHV
Input Voltage Range
Output Voltage Range
V
–0.3 to DVDD + 0.5
OSCIN pin
–0.3 to CVDD + 0.5
All pins except OSCOUT
–0.3 to DVDD + 0.5
OSCOUT pin
–0.3 to CVDD + 0.5
V
V
mA
Default
0 to 90
A version
–40 to 105
Storage temperature range, Tstg
°C
°C
–65 to 150
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltage values are with referenced to VSS unless otherwise specified.
If OSCVDD and OSCVSS pins are used as filter pins for reduced oscillator jitter, they should not be connected to CVDD and VSS
externally.
Recommended Operating Conditions (1)
4.3
CVDD
Core Supply Voltage
DVDD
I/O Supply Voltage
TC
Operating Case Temperature Range
Default
A version
(1)
–0.3 to 4
±20
Operating case temperature range TC
(2)
(3)
V
All pins except OSCIN
Clamp Current
(1)
–0.3 to 1.8
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
1.14
1.2
1.32
V
3.13
3.3
3.47
V
0
90
–40
105
°C
All voltage values are with referenced to VSS unless otherwise specified.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.4
Electrical Characteristics
Over Operating Case Temperature Range (Unless Otherwise Noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
DVDD – 0.2
UNIT
VOH
High Level Output Voltage
IO = –100 µA
VOL
Low Level Output Voltage
IO = 100 µA
0.2
V
V
IOH
High-Level Output Current
VO = 0.8 DVDD
–8
mA
IOL
Low-Level Output Current
VO = 0.22 DVDD
8
mA
VIH
High-Level Input Voltage
2
DVDD
V
VIL
Low-Level Input Voltage
0
0.8
V
VHYS
Input Hysterisis
II, IOZ
Input Current and Off State Output
Current
0.13 DVDD
Pins with internal pullup
Pins with internal pulldown
V
±10
Pins without pullup or pulldown
–50
–170
50
170
µA
ttr
Input Transition Time
25
ns
CI
Input Capacitance
7
pF
CO
Output Capacitance
7
pF
IDD2V
IDD3V
(1)
34
CVDD
Supply (1)
DVDD Supply (1)
GDH, CVDD = 1.2 V,
CPU clock = 300 MHz
658
RFP, CVDD = 1.2 V,
CPU clock = 250 MHz
555
GDH, DVDD = 3.3 V,
32-bit EMIF speed = 100 MHz
76
RFP, DVDD = 3.3 V,
16-bit EMIF speed = 100 MHz
58
mA
mA
Assumes the following conditions: 25°C case temperature; 60% CPU utilization; EMIF at 50% utilization (100 MHz), 50% writes, (32 bits
for GDH, 16 bits for RFP), 50% bit switching; two 10-MHz SPI at 100% utilization, 50% bit switching.
The actual current draw is highly application-dependent. For more details on core and I/O activity, refer to the TMS320C672x Power
Consumption Summary Application Report (literature number SPRAAA4).
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
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4.5
Parameter Information
4.5.1
Parameter Information Device-Specific Information
Tester Pin Electronics
42 Ω
3.5 nH
Transmission Line
Z0 = 50 Ω
(see note)
4.0 pF
A.
1.85 pF
Data Sheet Timing Reference Point
Output
Under
Test
Device Pin
(see note)
The data sheet provides timing at the device pin. For output timing analysis, the tester pin electronics and its
transmission line effects must be taken into account. A transmission line with a delay of 2 ns or longer can be used to
produce the desired transmission line effect. The transmission line is intended as a load only. It is not neccessary to
add or subtract the transmission line delay (2 ns or longer) from the data sheet timings.
Input requirements in this data sheet are tested with an input slew rate of < 4 Volts per nanosecond (4 V/ns) at the
device pin.
Figure 4-1. Test Load Circuit for AC Timing Measurements
4.5.1.1
Signal Transition Levels
All input and output timing parameters are referenced to 1.5 V for both "0" and "1" logic levels.
Vref = 1.5 V
Figure 4-2. Input and Output Voltage Reference Levels for AC Timing Measurements
All rise and fall transition timing parameters are referenced to VIL MAX and VIH MIN for input clocks,
VOL MAX and VOH MIN for output clocks.
Vref = VIH MIN (or VOH MIN)
Vref = VIL MAX (or VOL MAX)
Figure 4-3. Rise and Fall Transition Time Voltage Reference Levels
4.5.1.2
Signal Transition Rates
All timings are tested with an input edge rate of 4 Volts per nanosecond (4 V/ns).
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.6
Timing Parameter Symbology
Timing parameter symbols used in the timing requirements and switching characteristics tables are
created in accordance with JEDEC Standard 100. To shorten the symbols, some of the pin names and
other related terminology have been abbreviated as follows:
Lowercase subscripts and their meanings:
Letters and symbols and their meanings:
a
access time
H
High
c
cycle time (period)
L
Low
d
delay time
V
Valid
dis
disable time
Z
High impedance
en
enable time
f
fall time
h
hold time
r
rise time
su
setup time
t
transition time
v
valid time
w
pulse duration (width)
X
Unknown, changing, or don't care level
36
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.7
Power Supplies
For more information regarding TI’s power management products and suggested devices to power TI
DSPs, visit www.ti.com/dsppower.
4.7.1
Power-Supply Sequencing
This device does not require specific power-up sequencing between the DVDD and CVDD voltage rails;
however, there are some considerations that the system designer should take into account:
1. Neither supply should be powered up for an extended period of time (>1 second) while the other
supply is powered down.
2. The I/O buffers powered from the DVDD rail also require the CVDD rail to be powered up in order to be
controlled; therefore, an I/O pin that is supposed to be 3-stated by default may actually drive
momentarily until the CVDD rail has powered up. Systems should be evaluated to determine if there is
a possibility for contention that needs to be addressed. In most systems where both the DVDD and
CVDD supplies ramp together, as long as CVDD tracks DVDD closely, any contention is also mitigated by
the fact that the CVDD rail would reach its specified operating range well before the DVDD rail has fully
ramped.
4.7.2
Power-Supply Decoupling
In order to properly decouple the supply planes from system noise, place as many capacitors (caps) as
possible close to the DSP. The core supply caps can be placed in the interior space of the package and
the I/O supply caps can be placed around the exterior space of the package. For the BGA package, it is
recommended that both the core and I/O supply caps be placed on the underside of the PCB. For the
TQFP package, it is recommended that the core supply caps be placed on the underside of the PCB and
the I/O supply caps be placed on the top side of the PCB.
Both core and I/O decoupling can be accomplished by alternating small (0.1 µF) low ESR ceramic bypass
caps with medium (0.220 µF) low ESR ceramic bypass caps close to the DSP power pins and adding
large tantalum or ceramic caps (ranging from 10 µF to 100 µF) further away. Assuming 0603 caps, it is
recommended that at least 6 small, 6 medium, and 4 large caps be used for the core supply and 12 small,
12 medium, and 4 large caps be used for the I/O supply.
Any cap selection needs to be evaluated from an electromagnetic radiation (EMI) point-of-view; EMI varies
from one system design to another so it is expected that engineers alter the decoupling capacitors to
minimize radiation. Refer to the High-Speed DSP Systems Design Reference Guide (literature number
SPRU889) for more detailed design information on decoupling techniques.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.8
Reset
A hardware reset (RESET) is required to place the DSP into a known good state out of power-up. The
RESET signal can be asserted (pulled low) prior to ramping the core and I/O voltages or after the core
and I/O voltages have reached their proper operating conditions. As a best practice, RESET should be
held low during power-up. Prior to deasserting RESET (low-to-high transition), the core and I/O voltages
should be at their proper operating conditions.
4.8.1
Reset Electrical Data/Timing
Table 4-1 assumes testing over recommended operating conditions.
Table 4-1. Reset Timing Requirements
NO.
38
MIN
1
tw(RSTL)
Pulse width, RESET low
2
tsu(BPV-RSTH)
3
th(RSTH-BPV)
MAX
UNIT
100
ns
Setup time, boot pins valid before RESET high
20
ns
Hold time, boot pins valid after RESET high
20
ns
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.9
4.9.1
Dual Data Movement Accelerator (dMAX)
dMAX Device-Specific Information
The dMAX is a module designed to perform Data Movement Acceleration. The dMAX controller handles
user-programmed data transfers between the internal data memory controller and the device peripherals
on the C672x DSP. The dMAX allows movement of data to/from any addressable memory space,
including internal memory, peripherals, and external memory. The dMAX controller in the C672x DSP has
a different architecture from the previous EDMA controller in the C621x/C671x devices.
The dMAX controller includes features, such as capability to perform three-dimensional data transfers for
advanced data sorting, capability to manage a section of the memory as a circular buffer/FIFO with delay
tap based reading and writing data. The dMAX controller is capable of concurrently processing two
transfer requests (provided that they are to/from different source/destinations).
Figure 4-4 shows a block diagram of the dMAX controller.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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dMAX
High-Priority PaRAM
Event Entry #0
Event
Entry
Table
HiMAX
RAM
R/W
Event Entry #k
Event Entry #31
Reserved
Transfer Entry #0
Transfer
Entry
Table
Control
R/W
Transfer Entry #k
HiMAX
(MAX0)
High-Priority
REQ
Interrupt
Lines to
the CPU
Transfer Entry #7
To/From
Crossbar
Switch
Low-Priority PaRAM
HiMAX
Master
Crossbar
Switch
Port
Event
Encoder
+
Event and
Interrupt
Registers
Events
Event Entry #0
Event
Entry
Table
LoMAX
RAM
R/W
Event Entry #k
Low-Priority
REQ
Event Entry #31
Reserved
Transfer Entry #0
Transfer
Entry
Table
LoMAX
(MAX1)
Transfer Entry #k
Transfer Entry #7
Figure 4-4. dMAX Controller Block Diagram
40
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
LoMAX
Master
Crossbar
Switch
Port
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The dMAX controller comprises:
• Event and interrupt processing registers
• Event encoder
• High-priority event Parameter RAM (PaRAM)
• Low-priority event Parameter RAM (PaRAM)
• Address-generation hardware for High-Priority Events – MAX0 (HiMAX)
• Address-generation hardware for Low-Priority Events – MAX1 (LoMAX)
The TMS320C672x Peripheral Bus Structure can be described logically as a Crossbar Switch with five
master ports and five slave ports. When accessing the slave ports, the MAX0 (HiMAX) module is always
given the highest priority followed by the MAX1 (LoMAX) module. In other words, in case several masters
(including MAX0 and MAX1) attempt to access same slave port concurrently, the MAX0 will be given the
highest priority followed by MAX1.
Event signals are connected to bits of the dMAX Event Register (DER), and the bits in the DER reflect the
current state of the event signals. An event is defined as a transition of the event signal. The dMAX Event
Flag Register (DEFR) can be programmed, individually for each event signal, to capture either low-to-high
or high-to-low transitions of the bits in the DER (event polarity is individually programmable).
An event is a synchronization signal that can be used: 1) to either trigger dMAX to start a transfer, or 2) to
generate an interrupt to the CPU. All the events are sorted into two groups: low-priority event group and
high-priority event group.
The High-Priority Data Movement Accelerator MAX0 (HiMAX) module is dedicated to serving requests
coming from the high-priority event group. The Low-Priority Data Movement Accelerator MAX1 (LoMAX)
module is dedicated to serving requests coming from the low-priority event group.
Each PaRAM contains two sections: the event entry table section and the transfer entry table section. An
event entry describes an event type and associates the event to either one of transfer types or to an
interrupt. In case an event entry associates the event to one of the transfer types, the event entry will
contain a pointer to the specific transfer entry in the transfer entry table. The transfer table may contain up
to eight transfer entries. A transfer entry specifies details required by the dMAX controller to perform the
transfer. In case an event entry associates the event to an interrupt, the event entry specifies which
interrupt should be generated to the CPU in case the event arrives.
Prior to enabling events and triggering a transfer, the event entry and transfer entry must be configured.
The event entry must specify: type of transfer, transfer details (type of synchronization, reload, element
size, etc.), and should include a pointer to the transfer entry. The transfer entry must specify: source,
destination, counts, and indexes. If an event is sorted in the high-priority event group, the event entry and
transfer entry must be specified in the high-priority Parameter RAM. If an event is sorted in the low-priority
event group, the event entry and transfer entry must be specified in the low-priority parameter RAM.
The dMAX Event Flag Register (DEFR) captures up to 31 separate events; therefore, it is possible for
events to occur simultaneously on the dMAX event inputs. In such cases, the event encoder resolves the
order of processing. This mechanism sorts simultaneous events and sets the priority of the events. The
dMAX controller can simultaneously process one event from each priority group. Therefore, the two
highest-priority events (one from each group) can be processed at the same time.
An event-triggered dMAX transfer allows the submission of transfer requests to occur automatically based
on system events, without any intervention by the CPU. The dMAX also includes support for CPU-initiated
transfers for added control and robustness, and they can be used to start memory-to-memory transfers.
To generate an event to the dMAX controller the CPU must create a transition on one of the bits from the
dMAX Event Trigger (DETR) Register, which are mapped to the DER register.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Table 4-2 lists how the synchronization events are associated with event numbers in the dMAX controller.
Table 4-2. dMAX Peripheral Event Input Assignments
EVENT NUMBER
42
EVENT ACRONYM
EVENT DESCRIPTION
0
DETR[0]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit0
in DETR register.
1
DETR[16]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit16
in DETR register.
2
RTIREQ0
RTI DMA REQ[0]
3
RTIREQ1
RTI DMA REQ[1]
4
MCASP0TX
McASP0 TX DMA REQ
5
MCASP0RX
McASP0 RX DMA REQ
6
MCASP1TX
McASP1 TX DMA REQ
7
MCASP1RX
McASP1 RX DMA REQ
8
MCASP2TX
McASP2 TX DMA REQ
9
MCASP2RX
McASP2 RX DMA REQ
10
DETR[1]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit1
in DETR register.
11
DETR[17]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit17
in DETR register.
12
UHPIINT
UHPI CPU_INT
13
SPI0RX
SPI0 DMA_RX_REQ
14
SPI1RX
SPI1 DMA_RX_REQ
15
RTIREQ2
RTI DMA REQ[2]
16
RTIREQ3
RTI DMA REQ[3]
17
DETR[2]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit2
in DETR register.
18
DETR[18]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit18
in DETR register.
19
I2C0XEVT
I2C 0 Transmit Event
20
I2C0REVT
I2C 0 Receive Event
21
I2C1XEVT
I2C 1 Transmit Event
22
I2C1REVT
I2C 1 Receive Event
23
DETR[3]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit3
in DETR register.
24
DETR[19]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit19
in DETR register.
25
Reserved
26
MCASP0ERR
AMUTEIN0 or McASP0 TX INT or McASP0 RX INT (error on McASP0)
27
MCASP1ERR
AMUTEIN1 or McASP1 TX INT or McASP1 RX INT (error on McASP1)
28
MCASP2ERR
AMUTEIN2 or McASP2 TX INT or McASP2 RX INT (error on McASP2)
29
OVLREQ[0/1]
Error on RTI
30
DETR[20]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit20
in DETR register.
31
DETR[21]
The CPU triggers the event by creating appropriate transition (edge) on bit21
in DETR register.
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4.9.2
dMAX Peripheral Registers Description(s)
Table 4-3 is a list of the dMAX registers.
Table 4-3. dMAX Configuration Registers
BYTE ADDRESS
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
0x6000 0008
DEPR
Event Polarity Register
0x6000 000C
DEER
Event Enable Register
0x6000 0010
DEDR
Event Disable Register
0x6000 0014
DEHPR
Event High-priority Register
0x6000 0018
DELPR
Event Low-priority Register
0x6000 001C
DEFR
Event Flag Register
0x6000 0034
DER0
Event Register 0
0x6000 0054
DER1
Event Register 1
0x6000 0074
DER2
Event Register 2
0x6000 0094
DER3
Event Register 3
0x6000 0040
DFSR0
FIFO Status Register 0
0x6000 0060
DFSR1
FIFO Status Register 1
0x6000 0080
DTCR0
Transfer Complete Register 0
0x6000 00A0
DTCR1
Transfer Complete Register 1
N/A
DETR
Event Trigger Register (Located in C67x+ DSP Register File)
N/A
DESR
Event Status Register (Located in C67x+ DSP Register File)
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4.10
External Interrupts
The C672x DSP has no dedicated general-purpose interrupt pins, but the dMAX can be used in
combination with a McASP AMUTEIN signal to provide external interrupt capability. There is a multiplexer
for each McASP, controlled by the CFGMCASP0/1/2 registers, which allows the AMUTEIN input for that
McASP to be sourced from one of seven I/O pins on the DSP. Once a pin is configured as an AMUTEIN
source, a very short pulse (two SYSCLK2 cycles or more) on that pin will generate an event to the dMAX.
This event can trigger the dMAX to generate a CPU interrupt by programming the assoicated Event Entry.
There are a few additional points to consider when using the AMUTEIN signal to enable external interrupts
as described above. The I/O pin selected by the CFGMCASP0/1/2 registers must be configured as a
general-purpose input pin within the associated peripheral. Also, the AMUTEIN signal should be disabled
within the corresponding McASP so that AMUTE is not driven when AMUTEIN is active. This can be done
by clearing the INEN bit of the AMUTE register inside the McASP. Finally, AMUTEIN events are logically
ORed with the McASP transmit and receive error events within the dMAX; therefore, the ISR that
processes the dMAX interrupt generated by these events must discern the source of the event.
44
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.11
External Memory Interface (EMIF)
4.11.1
EMIF Device-Specific Information
The C672x DSP includes an external memory interface (EMIF) for optional SDRAM, NOR FLASH, NAND
FLASH, or SRAM. The key features of this EMIF are:
• One chip select (EM_CS[0]) dedicated for x16 and x32 SDRAM (x8 not supported)
• One chip select (EM_CS[2]) dedicated for x8, x16, or x32 NOR FLASH; x8, x16, or x32 Asynchronous
SRAM; or x8 or x16 NAND FLASH
• Data bus width is 16 bits on the C6726 and C6722, and 32 bits on the C6727
• SDRAM burst length of 16 bytes
• External Wait Input on the C6727 through EM_WAIT (programmable active-high or active-low)
• External Wait pin functions as an interrupt for NAND Flash support
• NAND Flash logic calculates ECC on blocks of up to 512 bytes
• ECC logic suitable for single-bit errors
Figure 4-5 and Figure 4-6 show typical examples of EMIF-to-memory hookup on the C672x DSP.
As the figures illustrate, the C672x DSP includes a limited number of EMIF address lines. These are
sufficient to connect to SDRAM seamlessly. Asynchronous memory such as FLASH typically will need to
use additional GPIO pins to act as upper address lines during device boot up when the FLASH contents
are copied into SDRAM. (Normally, code is executed from SDRAM since SDRAM has faster access
times).
Any pins listed with a ‘Y' in the GPIO column of Table 2-12 may be used for this purpose, as long as it can
be assured that they be pulled low at (and after) reset and held low until configured as outputs by the
DSP.
Note that EM_BA[1:0] are used as low-order address lines for the asynchronous interface. For example, in
Figure 4-5 and Figure 4-6, the flash memory is not byte-addressable and its A[0] input selects a 16-bit
value. The corresponding DSP address comes from EM_BA[1]. The remaining address lines from the
DSP (EM_A[12:0]) drive a word address into the flash inputs A[13:1].
For a more detailed explanation of the C672x EMIF operation please refer to the document
TMS320C672x External Memory Interface (EMIF) User's Guide (literature number SPRU711).
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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C6726/C6722
DSP EMIF
SDRAM
2M x 16 x 4 Bank
EM_CS[0]
EM_CAS
EM_RAS
EM_WE
EM_CLK
EM_CKE
EM_BA[1:0]
CE
CAS
RAS
WE
CLK
CKE
BA[1:0]
EM_A[11:0]
EM_WE_DQM[0]
EM_WE_DQM[1]
EM_D[15:0]
EM_CS[2]
A[11:0]
LDQM
UDQM
DQ[15:0]
EM_RW
EM_OE
FLASH
512K x 16
EM_BA[1]
RESET
GPIO
(6 Pins)
RESET
Any GPIO-capable pins which
can be pulled down at reset
can be used to control A[18:13]
for FLASH BOOTLOAD
Examples: AHCLKR0, SPI0_SCS/SCL1
A[0]
A[12:1]
DQ[15:0]
CE
WE
OE
RESET
A[18:13]
RY/BY
Figure 4-5. C6726/C6722 DSP 16-Bit EMIF Example
46
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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C6727
DSP EMIF
SDRAM
4M x 16 x 4 Bank
EM_CS[0]
EM_CAS
EM_RAS
EM_WE
EM_CLK
EM_CKE
EM_BA[1:0]
CE
CAS
RAS
WE
CLK
CKE
BA[1:0]
EM_A[12:0]
EM_WE_DQM[0]
EM_WE_DQM[1]
EM_D[15:0]
EM_WE_DQM[2]
EM_WE_DQM[3]
EM_D[31:16]/UHPI_HA[15:0]
EM_CS[2]
EM_RW
EM_OE
EM_WAIT
RESET
A[12:0]
LDQM
UDQM
DQ[15:0]
SDRAM
4M x 16 x 4 Bank
CE
CAS
RAS
WE
CLK
CKE
BA[1:0]
GPIO
(5 Pins)
A[12:0]
LDQM
UDQM
DQ[15:0]
RESET
FLASH
512K x 16
EM_BA[1]
Any GPIO-capable pins which
can be pulled down at reset
can be used to control A[18:14]
for FLASH BOOTLOAD
Examples: AHCLKR0, SPI0_SCS/SCL1
A[0]
A[13:1]
DQ[15:0]
CE
WE
OE
RESET
A[18:14]
RY/BY
Figure 4-6. C6727 DSP 32-Bit EMIF Example
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.11.2
EMIF Peripheral Registers Description(s)
Table 4-4 is a list of the EMIF registers. For more information about these registers, see the
TMS320C672x DSP External Memory Interface (EMIF) User's Guide (literature number SPRU711).
Table 4-4. EMIF Registers
BYTE ADDRESS
48
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
0xF000 0004
AWCCR
Asynchronous Wait Cycle Configuration Register
0xF000 0008
SDCR
SDRAM Configuration Register
0xF000 000C
SDRCR
SDRAM Refresh Control Register
0xF000 0010
A1CR
Asynchronous 1 Configuration Register
0xF000 0020
SDTIMR
SDRAM Timing Register
0xF000 003C
SDSRETR
SDRAM Self Refresh Exit Timing Register
0xF000 0040
EIRR
EMIF Interrupt Raw Register
0xF000 0044
EIMR
EMIF Interrupt Mask Register
0xF000 0048
EIMSR
EMIF Interrupt Mask Set Register
0xF000 004C
EIMCR
EMIF Interrupt Mask Clear Register
0xF000 0060
NANDFCR
NAND Flash Control Register
0xF000 0064
NANDFSR
NAND Flash Status Register
0xF000 0070
NANDF1ECC
NAND Flash 1 ECC Register
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4.11.3
EMIF Electrical Data/Timing
Table 4-5 through Table 4-8 assume testing over recommended operating conditions (see Figure 4-7
through Figure 4-13).
Table 4-5. EMIF SDRAM Interface Timing Requirements
NO.
MIN
19
tsu(EM_DV-EM_CLKH)
Input setup time, read data valid on D[31:0] before EM_CLK rising
20
th(EM_CLKH-EM_DIV)
Input hold time, read data valid on D[31:0] after EM_CLK rising
MAX UNIT
3
ns
1.9
ns
Table 4-6. EMIF SDRAM Interface Switching Characteristics
NO.
PARAMETER
MIN
1
tc(EM_CLK)
Cycle time, EMIF clock EM_CLK
2
tw(EM_CLK)
Pulse width, EMIF clock EM_CLK high or low
3
td(EM_CLKH-EM_CSV)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_CS[0] valid
4
toh(EM_CLKH-EM_CSIV)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_CS[0] invalid
5
td(EM_CLKH-EM_WE-DQMV)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_WE_DQM[3:0] valid
6
toh(EM_CLKH-EM_WE-DQMIV)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_WE_DQM[3:0] invalid
7
td(EM_CLKH-EM_AV)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_A[12:0] and EM_BA[1:0] valid
8
toh(EM_CLKH-EM_AIV)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_A[12:0] and EM_BA[1:0]
invalid
9
td(EM_CLKH-EM_DV)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_D[31:0] valid
10
toh(EM_CLKH-EM_DIV)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_D[31:0] invalid
11
td(EM_CLKH-EM_RASV)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_RAS valid
12
toh(EM_CLKH-EM_RASIV)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_RAS invalid
13
td(EM_CLKH-EM_CASV)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_CAS valid
14
toh(EM_CLKH-EM_CASIV)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_CAS invalid
15
td(EM_CLKH-EM_WEV)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_WE valid
16
toh(EM_CLKH-EM_WEIV)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_WE invalid
17
tdis(EM_CLKH-EM_DHZ)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_D[31:0] 3-stated
18
tena(EM_CLKH-EM_DLZ)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_D[31:0] driving
MAX UNIT
10
ns
3
ns
7.7
1.15
ns
ns
7.7
1.15
ns
ns
7.7
1.15
ns
ns
7.7
1.15
ns
ns
7.7
1.15
ns
ns
7.7
1.15
ns
ns
7.7
1.15
ns
ns
7.7
1.15
ns
ns
Table 4-7. EMIF Asynchronous Interface Timing Requirements (1) (2)
NO.
(1)
(2)
MIN
MAX UNIT
28
tsu(EM_DV-EM_CLKH)A
Input setup time, read data valid on EM_D[31:0] before EM_CLK
rising
5
ns
29
th(EM_CLKH-EM_DIV)A
Input hold time, read data valid on EM_D[31:0] after EM_CLK rising
2
ns
30
tsu(EM_DV-EM_WAITV)A
Setup time, EM_WAIT valid before EM_CLK rising edge
5
ns
31
th(EM_CLKH-EM_WAITIV)A
Hold time, EM_WAIT valid after EM_CLK rising edge
0
ns
33
tw(EM_WAIT)A
Pulse width of EM_WAIT assertion and deassertion
2E + 5
ns
34
td(EM_WAITD-HOLD)A
Delay from EM_WAIT sampled deasserted on EM_CLK rising to
beginning of HOLD phase
35
tsu(EM_WAITA-HOLD)A
Setup time before end of normal strobe period by which EM_WAIT
should be sampled on EM_CLK rising in order to insert extended
strobe wait states
4E
2E
ns
ns
E = SYSCLK3 (EM_CLK) period.
These parameters apply to memories selected by EM_CS[2] in both normal and NAND modes.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Table 4-8. EMIF Asynchronous Interface Switching Characteristics (1)
NO.
(1)
PARAMETER
MIN
1
tc(EM_CLK)
Cycle time, EMIF clock EM_CLK
2
tw(EM_CLK)
Pulse width, high or low, EMIF clock EM_CLK
17
tdis(EM_CLKH-EM_DHZ)S
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_D[31:0] 3-stated
18
tena(EM_CLKH-EM_DLZ)S
Output hold time, EM_CLK rising to EM_D[31:0] driving
21
td(EM_CLKH-EM_CS2V)A
Delay time, from EM_CLK rising edge to EM_CS[2] valid
0
8
ns
22
td(EM_CLKH-EM_WE_DQMV)A
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_WE_DQM[3:0] valid
0
8
ns
23
td(EM_CLKH-EM_AV)A
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_A[12:0] and EM_BA[1:0] valid
0
8
ns
24
td(EM_CLKH-EM_DV)A
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_D[31:0] valid
0
8
ns
25
td(EM_CLKH-EM_OEV)A
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_OE valid
0
8
ns
26
td(EM_CLKH-EM_RW)A
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_RW valid
0
8
ns
27
tdis(EM_CLKH-EM_DDIS)A
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_D[31:0] 3-stated
0
8
ns
32
td(EM_CLKH-EM_WE)A
Delay time, EM_CLK rising to EM_WE valid
0
8
ns
10
1.15
2
EM_CLK
3
4
EM_CS[0]
5
6
EM_WE_DQM[3:0]
7
8
7
8
EM_BA[1:0]
EM_A[12:0]
9
EM_D[31:0]
11
12
EM_RAS
13
14
15
16
EM_CAS
EM_WE
Figure 4-7. Basic SDRAM Write Operation
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
ns
7.7
1
2
ns
3
These parameters apply to memories selected by EM_CS[2] in both normal and NAND modes.
BASIC SDRAM
WRITE OPERATION
50
MAX UNIT
ns
ns
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BASIC SDRAM
READ OPERATION
1
2
2
EM_CLK
3
4
EM_CS[0]
5
6
EM_WE_DQM[3:0]
7
8
7
8
EM_BA[1:0]
EM_A[12:0]
19
17
2 EM_CLK Delay
20
18
EM_D[31:0]
11
12
EM_RAS
13
14
EM_CAS
EM_WE
Figure 4-8. Basic SDRAM Read Operation
SETUP
ASYNCHRONOUS READ
WE STROBE MODE
STROBE
HOLD
TA
EM_CLK
21
21
22
22
23
23
EM_CS[2]
EM_WE_DQM[3:0]
EM_BA[1:0]
ADDRESS
23
23
EM_A[12:0]
ADDRESS
17
READ DATA
28
29
EM_D[31:0]
25
25
18
EM_OE
EM_WE
EM_RW
Figure 4-9. Asynchronous Read WE Strobe Mode
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ASYNCHRONOUS READ
SELECT STROBE MODE
SETUP
STROBE
HOLD
TA
EM_CLK
21
21
EM_CS[2]
22
22
EM_WE_DQM[3:0]
BYTE LANE ENABLES
23
23
EM_BA[1:0]
ADDRESS
23
23
EM_A[12:0]
ADDRESS
17
READ DATA
28
29
EM_D[31:0]
25
25
18
EM_OE
EM_WE
EM_RW
Figure 4-10. Asynchronous Read Select Strobe Mode
SETUP
ASYNCHRONOUS WRITE
WE STROBE MODE
STROBE
HOLD
EM_CLK
21
21
EM_CS[2]
22
22
EM_WE_DQM[3:0]
22
22
BYTE WRITE STROBES
23
23
EM_BA[1:0]
ADDRESS
23
23
EM_A[12:0]
ADDRESS
24
27
EM_D[31:0]
WRITE DATA
EM_OE
32
32
EM_WE
26
EM_RW
Figure 4-11. Asynchronous Write WE Strobe Mode
52
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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ASYNCHRONOUS WRITE
SELECT STROBE MODE
STROBE
SETUP
HOLD
EM_CLK
21
21
EM_CS[2]
22
22
EM_WE_DQM[3:0]
BYTE LANE ENABLES
23
23
EM_BA[1:0]
ADDRESS
23
23
EM_A[12:0]
ADDRESS
24
27
EM_D[31:0]
WRITE DATA
EM_OE
32
32
EM_WE
26
26
EM_RW
Figure 4-12. Asynchronous Write Select Strobe Mode
SETUP
STROBE
EXTENDED DUE TO EM_WAIT
STROBE HOLD
35
34
EM_CLK
30
31
33
EM_WAIT
ASSERTED
33
DEASSERTED
EM_WAIT TIMING
REQUIREMENTS
Figure 4-13. EM_WAIT Timing Requirements
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
53
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4.12
Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI) [C6727 Only]
4.12.1
UHPI Device-Specific Information
The C672x DSP includes a flexible universal host-port interface (UHPI) with more options than the
host-port interface on the C671x DSP.
The UHPI on the C672x DSP supports three major operating modes listed in Table 4-9.
Table 4-9. UHPI Major Modes on C672x
UHPI MAJOR MODE
EXAMPLE FIGURE
Multiplexed Host Address/Data Half-Word (16-Bit) Mode
Figure 4-15
Multiplexed Host Address/Data Fullword (32-Bit) Mode
Figure 4-16
Non-Multiplexed Host Address/Data Fullword (32-Bit) Mode
Figure 4-17
In all modes, the UHPI uses three select inputs (UHPI_HCS, UHPI_HDS[2:1]) which are combined
internally to produce the internal strobe signal HSTROBE. The HSTROBE strobe signal is used in the
UHPI to capture incoming address and control signals on its falling edge and write data on its rising edge.
The UHPI_HCS signal also gates the deassertion of the UHPI_HRDY signal externally.
UHPI_HDS[2]
UHPI_HDS[1]
Internal HSTROBE
UHPI_HCS
UHPI_HRDY
Internal HRDY
Figure 4-14. UHPI Strobe and Ready Interaction
The two HPI control pins UHPI_HCNTL[1:0] determine the type of access that the host will perform. Note
that only two of the four access types are supported in Non-Multiplexed Host Address/Data Fullword
Mode.
Table 4-10. HPI Access Types Selected by UHPI_HCNTL[1:0]
UHPI_HCNTL[1:0]
DESCRIPTION
MULTIPLEXED
HALF-WORD
MULTIPLEXED
FULLWORD
NONMULTIPLEXED
FULLWORD
00
HPI Control Register (HPIC) Access
Y
Y
Y
01
HPI Data Access (HPID) with autoincrementing address
Y
Y
N
10
HPI Address Register (HPIA) Access
Y
Y
N
11
HPI Data Access (HPID) without autoincrementing
address
Y
Y
Y
CAUTION
When performing a set of HPID with autoincrementing address accesses
(UHPI_HCNTL[1:0] = '01'), the set must begin and end at a word-aligned address. In
addition, all four of the UHPI_HBE[3:0] must be enabled on every access in the set.
CAUTION
The encoding of UHPI_CNTL[1:0] on the C672x DSP is different from HCNTL[1:0] on
the C671x DSP. Modes 01 and 10 are swapped.
54
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Figure 4-15 illustrates the Multiplexed Host Address/Data Half-Word Mode hookup between the C672x
DSP and an external host microcontroller. In this mode, each 32-bit HPI access is broken up into two
halves. The UHPI_HD[16]/HHWIL pin functions as UHPI_HHWIL which must be '0' during the first half of
access and '1' during the second half.
CAUTION
Unless configured as general-purpose I/O in the UHPI module, UHPI_HD[31:17] and
UHPI_HD[16]/HHWIL will be driven as outputs along with UHPI_HD[15:0] when the HPI
is read, even though only the lower half-word is used to transfer data. This can be
especially problematic for the UHPI_HD[16]/HHWIL pin which should be used as an
input in this mode. Therefore, be sure to configure the upper half of the UHPI_HD bus
as general-purpose I/O pins. Furthermore, be sure to program the UHPI_HD[16]
function as a general-purpose input to avoid a drive conflict with the external host
MCU.
In this mode, as well as the Multiplexed Host Address/Data Fullword mode, the UHPI can be made more
secure by restricting the upper 16 bits of the DSP addresses it can access to what is set in CFGHPIAMSB
and CFGHPIAUMB registers. (See Table 4-13 and Table 4-14).
The host is responsible for configuring the internal HPIA register whether or not it is being overridden by
the device configuration registers CFGHPIAMSB and CFGHPIAUMB.
After the HPIA register has been set, either a single or a group of autoincrementing accesses to HPID
may be performed.
The UHPI_HRDY adds wait states to extend the host MCU access until the C672x DSP has completed
the desired operation.
The HINT signal is available for the DSP to interrupt the host MCU. The UHPI also includes an interrupt to
the DSP core from the host as part of the HPIC register.
DSP
External Host MCU
EM_D[31:16]/UHPI_HA[15:0](A)
NC
A[x:y](D)
UHPI_HCNTL[1:0]
UHPI_HD[15:0]
D[15:0]
A[1](E)
UHPI_HD[16]/HHWIL
UHPI_HD[31:17]
NC or GPIO
UHPI_HAS(B)
UHPI_HBE[1:0](C)
UHPI_HRW
BE[1:0](F)
R/W
UHPI_HDS[2](G)
WE(G)
UHPI_HDS[1](G)
RD(G)
UHPI_HCS
UHPI_HRDY
AMUTE2/HINT
CS
RDY
INTERRUPT
A.
May be used as EM_D[31:16]
B.
Optional for hosts supporting multiplexed address and data. Pull up if not used. Low when address is on the bus.
C.
DSP byte enables UHPI_HBE[3:2] are not required in this mode.
D.
Two host address lines or host GPIO if address lines are not available.
E.
A[1], assuming this address increments from 0 to 1 between two successive 16-bit accesses.
F.
Byte Enables (active during reads and writes). Some processors support a byte-enable mode on their write-enable
pins.
G.
Only required if needed for strobe timing. Not required if CS meets strobe timing requirements. Tie UHPI_HDS[2] and
UHPI_HDS[1] opposite. For more information, see Figure 4-14.
Figure 4-15. UHPI Multiplexed Host Address/Data Half-Word Mode
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Figure 4-16 illustrates the Multiplexed Host Address/Data Fullword Mode hookup between the C672x DSP
and an external host microcontroller. In this mode, all 32 bits of UHPI_HD[31:0] are used and the host can
access HPIA, HPID, and HPIC in a single bus cycle.
DSP
External Host MCU
EM_D[31:16]/UHPI_HA[15:0](A)
NC
UHPI_HCNTL[1:0]
UHPI_HD[15:0]
UHPI_HD[16]/HHWIL
UHPI_HD[31:17]
A[x:y](C)
D[15:0]
D[16]
D[31:17]
UHPI_HAS(B)
UHPI_HBE[3:0]
UHPI_HRW
BE[3:0](D)
R/W
UHPI_HDS[2]
WE(E)
UHPI_HDS[1]
RD(E)
UHPI_HCS
UHPI_HRDY
AMUTE2/HINT
CS
RDY
INTERRUPT
A.
May be used as EM_D[31:16]
B.
Optional for hosts supporting multiplexed address and data. Pull up if not used. Low when address is on the bus.
C.
Two host address lines or host GPIO if address lines are not available.
D.
Byte Enables (active during reads and writes). Some processors support a byte-enable mode on their write enable
pins.
E.
Only required if needed for strobe timing. Not required if CS meets strobe timing requirements.
Figure 4-16. UHPI Multiplexed Host Address/Data Fullword Mode
56
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Figure 4-17 illustrates the Non-Multiplexed Host Address/Data Fullword mode of the UHPI. In this mode,
the UHPI behaves almost like an asynchronous SRAM except it asserts the UHPI_HRDY signal. This
mode allows the host to randomly access a 64K-byte page in the C672x address space. The upper 32 bits
of the C672x address are set by the DSP (only) through the CFGHPIAMSB and CFGHPIAUMB registers
(see Table 4-13 and Table 4-14).
DSP
External Host MCU
EM_D[31:16]/UHPI_HA[15:0]
UHPI_HCNTL[1:0]
UHPI_HD[15:0]
UHPI_HD[16]/HHWIL
UHPI_HD[31:17]
A[17:2]
A[x:y](A)
D[15:0]
D[16]
D[31:17]
UHPI_HAS(B)
UHPI_HBE[3:0]
UHPI_HRW
BE[3:0](C)
R/W
UHPI_HDS[2]
WE(D)
UHPI_HDS[1]
RD(D)
UHPI_HCS
UHPI_HRDY
AMUTE2/HINT
CS
RDY
INTERRUPT
A.
Two host address lines or host GPIO if address lines are not available.
B.
Not used in this mode.
C.
Byte Enables (active during reads and writes). Some processors support a byte-enable mode on their write enable
pins.
D.
Only required if needed for strobe timing. Not required if CS meets strobe timing requirements.
Figure 4-17. UHPI Non-Multiplexed Host Address/Data Fullword Mode
CAUTION
The EMIF data bus and UHPI HA inputs share the EM_D[31:16]/UHPI_HA[15:0] pins.
When using Non-Multiplexed mode, make sure the EMIF does not drive EM_D[31:16];
otherwise, a drive conflict with the external host MCU may result. Normally, the EMIF
will begin to drive the EM_D[31:16] lines immediately after it completes the SDRAM
initialization sequence, which occurs automatically after RESET is released. To avoid
a drive conflict then, the boot software must set CFGHPI.NMUX to '1' before the EMIF
drives EM_D[31:16]. Setting CFGHPI.NMUX to '1' forces these pins to be input pins.
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4.12.2
UHPI Peripheral Registers Description(s)
Table 4-11 is a list of the UHPI registers.
Table 4-11. UHPI Configuration Registers
BYTE ADDRESS
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
Device-Level Configuration Registers Controlling UHPI
0x4000 0008
CFGHPI
UHPI Configuration Register
0x4000 000C
CFGHPIAMSB
Most Significant Byte of UHPI Address
0x4000 0010
CFGHPIAUMB
Upper Middle Byte of UHPI Address
UHPI Internal Registers
58
0x4300 0000
PID
Peripheral ID Register
0x4300 0004
PWREMU
Power and Emulation Management Register
0x4300 0008
GPIOINT
General Purpose I/O Interrupt Control Register
0x4300 000C
GPIOEN
General Purpose I/O Enable Register
0x4300 0010
GPIODIR1
General Purpose I/O Direction Register 1
0x4300 0014
GPIODAT1
General Purpose I/O Data Register 1
0x4300 0018
GPIODIR2
General Purpose I/O Direction Register 2
0x4300 001C
GPIODAT2
General Purpose I/O Data Register 2
0x4300 0020
GPIODIR3
General Purpose I/O Direction Register 3
0x4300 0024
GPIODAT3
General Purpose I/O Data Register 3
0x4300 0028
Reserved
Reserved
0x4300 002C
Reserved
Reserved
0x4300 0030
HPIC
Control Register
0x4300 0034
HPIAW
Write Address Register
0x4300 0038
HPIAR
Read Address Register
0x4300 003C
Reserved
Reserved
0x4300 0040
Reserved
Reserved
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The UHPI has several device-level configuration registers which affect its behavior. Figure 4-18,
Figure 4-19, and Figure 4-20 show the bit layout of these registers. Table 4-12, Table 4-13, and
Table 4-14 contain a description of the bits in these registers.
31
8
Reserved
7
5
Reserved
4
BYTEAD
3
FULL
2
NMUX
1
PAGEM
0
ENA
R/W, 0
R/W, 0
R/W, 0
R/W, 0
R/W, 0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 4-18. CFGHPI Register Bit Layout (0x4000 0008)
Table 4-12. CFGHPI Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 0008)
BIT NO.
NAME
RESET
VALUE
READ
WRITE
DESCRIPTION
31:5
Reserved
N/A
N/A
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
4
BYTEAD
0
R/W
UHPI Host Address Type
0 = Host Address is a word address
1 = Host Address is a byte address
3
FULL
0
R/W
UHPI Multiplexing Mode (when NMUX = 0)
0 = Half-Word (16-bit data) Multiplexed Address and Data Mode
1 = Fullword (32-bit data) Multiplexed Address and Data Mode
2
NMUX
0
R/W
UHPI Non-Multiplexed Mode Enable
0 = Multiplexed Address and Data Mode
1 = Non-Multiplexed Address and Data Mode (utilizes optional UHPI_HA[15:0] pins).
Host data bus is 32 bits in Non-Multiplexed mode. Setting this bit prevents the EMIF
from driving data out or 'parking' the shared EM_D[31:16]/UHPI_HA[15:0] pins.
1
PAGEM
0
R/W
UHPI Page Mode Enable (Only for Multiplexed Address and Data Mode).
0 = Full 32-bit DSP address specified through host port.
1 = Only lower 16 bits of DSP address are specified through host port. Upper 16 bits
are restricted to the page selected by CFGHPIAMSB and CFGHPIAUMB registers.
0
ENA
0
R/W
UHPI Enable
0 = UHPI is disabled
1 = UHPI is enabled. Set this bit to '1' only after configuring the other bits in this
register.
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31
8
Reserved
7
0
HPIAMSB
R/W, 0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 4-19. CFGHPIAMSB Register Bit Layout (0x4000 000C)
Table 4-13. CFGHPIAMSB Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 000C)
BIT NO.
NAME
RESET
VALUE
READ
WRITE
DESCRIPTION
31:8
Reserved
N/A
N/A
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
7:0
HPIAMSB
0
R/W
UHPI most significant byte of DSP address to access in Non-Multiplexed mode and
in Multiplexed Address and Data mode when PAGEM = 1. Sets bits [31:24] of the
DSP internal address as accessed through UHPI.
31
8
Reserved
7
0
HPIAUMB
R/W, 0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 4-20. CFGHPIAUMB Register Bit Layout (0x4000 0010)
Table 4-14. CFGHPIAUMB Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 0010)
BIT NO.
60
NAME
RESET
VALUE
READ
WRITE
DESCRIPTION
31:8
Reserved
N/A
N/A
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
7:0
HPIAUMB
0
R/W
UHPI upper middle byte of DSP address to access in Non-Multiplexed mode and in
Multiplexed Address and Data mode when PAGEM = 1. Sets bits [23:16] of the DSP
internal address as accessed through UHPI.
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4.12.3
4.12.3.1
UHPI Electrical Data/Timing
Universal Host-Port Interface (UHPI) Read and Write Timing
Table 4-15 and Table 4-16 assume testing over recommended operating conditions (see Figure 4-21
through Figure 4-24).
Table 4-15. UHPI Read and Write Timing Requirements (1) (2)
NO.
(1)
(2)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
9
tsu(HASL-DSL)
Setup time, UHPI_HAS low before DS falling edge
5
ns
10
th(DSL-HASL)
Hold time, UHPI_HAS low after DS falling edge
2
ns
11
tsu(HAD-HASL)
Setup time, HAD valid before UHPI_HAS falling edge
5
ns
12
th(HASL-HAD)
Hold time, HAD valid after UHPI_HAS falling edge
5
ns
13
tw(DSL)
Pulse duration, DS low
15
ns
14
tw(DSH)
Pulse duration, DS high
2P
ns
15
tsu(HAD-DSL)
Setup time, HAD valid before DS falling edge
5
ns
16
th(DSL-HAD)
Hold time, HAD valid after DS falling edge
5
ns
17
tsu(HD-DSH)
Setup time, HD valid before DS rising edge
5
ns
18
th(DSH-HD)
Hold time, HD valid after DS rising edge
0
ns
37
tsu(HCSL-DSL)
Setup time, UHPI_HCS low before DS falling edge
0
ns
38
th(HRDYH-DSL)
Hold time, DS low after UHPI_HRDY rising edge
1
ns
P = SYSCLK2 period
DS refers to HSTROBE. HD refers to UHPI_HD[31:0]. HDS refers to UHPI_HDS[1] or UHPI_HDS[2]. HAD refers to UHPI_HCNTL[0],
UHPI_HCNTL[1], UHPI_HHWIL, and UHPI_HRW.
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Table 4-16. UHPI Read and Write Switching Characteristics (1) (2)
NO.
PARAMETER
Case 1. HPIC or HPIA read
1
td(DSL-HDV)
Delay time, DS low to HD valid
MIN
MAX
1
15
Case 2. HPID read with no
auto-increment
9 * 2H + 20
Case 3. HPID read with
auto-increment and read FIFO
initially empty
9 * 2H + 20
Case 4. HPID read with
auto-increment and data previously
prefetched into the read FIFO
1
UNIT
ns
15
2
tdis(DSH-HDV)
Disable time, HD high-impedance from DS high
1
4
ns
3
ten(DSL-HDD)
Enable time, HD driven from DS low
3
15
ns
4
td(DSL-HRDYH)
Delay time, DS low to UHPI_HRDY high
12
ns
5
td(DSH-HRDYH)
Delay time, DS high to UHPI_HRDY high
12
ns
Case 1. HPID read with no
auto-increment
6
7
td(DSL-HRDYL)
td(HDV-HRDYL)
10 * 2H + 20
Delay time, DS low to UHPI_HRDY
Case 2. HPID read with
low
auto-increment and read FIFO
initialy empty
Delay time, HD valid to UHPI_HRDY low
ns
10 * 2H + 20
0
ns
Case 1. HPIA write
5 * 2H + 20
34
td(DSH-HRDYL)
Delay time, DS high to
UHPI_HRDY low
Case 2. HPID read with
auto-increment and read FIFO
initially empty
5 * 2H + 20
35
td(DSL-HRDYL)
Delay time, DS low to UHPI_HRDY low for HPIA write and FIFO not
empty
40 * 2H + 20
ns
td(HASL-HRDYH)
Delay time, UHPI_HAS low to UHPI_HRDY high
12
ns
36
(1)
(2)
62
H = 0.5 * SYSCLK2 period
DS refers to HSTROBE. HAD refers to UHPI_HCNTL[0], UHPI_HCNTL[1], UHPI_HHWIL, and UHPI_HRW.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Read
Write
UHPI_HCS
37
37
14
13
13
UHPI_HDSx
15
15
16
16
UHPI_HRW
UHPI_HA[15:0]
Valid
Valid
1
2
3
UHPI_HD[31:0]
(Read)
Read data
18
17
UHPI_HD[31:0]
(Write)
Write data
4
34
7
5
6
UHPI_HRDY
A.
Depending on the type of write or read operation (HPID or HPIC), transitions on UHPI_HRDY may or may not occur.
Figure 4-21. Non-Multiplexed Read/Write Timings
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UHPI_HCS
UHPI_HAS
12
11
12
11
UHPI_HCNTL[1:0]
12
11
12
11
12
11
12
11
UHPI_HRW
UHPI_HHWIL
10
9
10
9
37
13
37
13
14
HSTROBE(A)
1
3
2
1
3
2
UHPI_HD[15:0]
7
36
6
38
UHPI_HRDY
A.
See Figure 4-14.
B.
Depending on the type of write or read operation (HPID without auto-incrementing, HPIA, HPIC, or HPID with
auto-incrementing) and the state of the FIFO, transitions on UHPI_HRDY may or may not occur.
Figure 4-22. Multiplexed Read Timings Using UHPI_HAS
64
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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UHPI_HCS
UHPI_HAS
UHPI_HCNTL[1:0]
UHPI_HRW
UHPI_HHWIL
13
16
16
15
15
37
37
14
13
HSTROBE(A)
3
3
1
2
1
2
UHPI_HD[15:0]
38
4
7
6
UHPI_HRDY
A.
See Figure 4-14.
B.
Depending on the type of write or read operation (HPID without auto-incrementing, HPIA, HPIC, or HPID with
auto-incrementing) and the state of the FIFO, transitions on UHPI_HRDY may or may not occur.
Figure 4-23. Multiplexed Read Timings With UHPI_HAS Held High
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UHPI_HCS
UHPI_HAS
UHPI_HCNTL[1:0]
UHPI_HRW
UHPI_HHWIL
16
13
16
15
37
15
37
13
14
HSTROBE(A)
18
18
17
17
UHPI_HD[15:0]
4
35
38
34
5
34
5
UHPI_HRDY
A.
See Figure 4-14.
B.
Depending on the type of write or read operation (HPID without auto-incrementing, HPIA, HPIC, or HPID with
auto-incrementing) and the state of the FIFO, transitions on UHPI_HRDY may or may not occur.
Figure 4-24. Multiplexed Write Timings With UHPI_HAS Held High
66
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4.13
Multichannel Audio Serial Ports (McASP0, McASP1, and McASP2)
The McASP serial port is specifically designed for multichannel audio applications. Its key features are:
• Flexible clock and frame sync generation logic and on-chip dividers
• Up to sixteen transmit or receive data pins and serializers
• Large number of serial data format options, including:
– TDM Frames with 2 to 32 time slots per frame (periodic) or 1 slot per frame (burst).
– Time slots of 8,12,16, 20, 24, 28, and 32 bits.
– First bit delay 0, 1, or 2 clocks.
– MSB or LSB first bit order.
– Left- or right-aligned data words within time slots
• DIT Mode (optional) with 384-bit Channel Status and 384-bit User Data registers.
• Extensive error-checking and mute generation logic
• All unused pins GPIO-capable
Pins
Peripheral
Configuration
Bus
GIO
Control
DIT RAM
384 C
384 U
Optional
McASP
DMA Bus
(Dedicated)
Transmit
Formatter
Receive
Formatter
Function
Receive Logic
Clock/Frame Generator
State Machine
AHCLKRx
ACLKRx
AFSRx
Receive Master Clock
Receive Bit Clock
Receive Left/Right Clock or Frame Sync
Clock Check and
Error Detection
AMUTEINx
AMUTEx
The McASPs DO NOT have
dedicated AMUTEINx pins.
Transmit Logic
Clock/Frame Generator
State Machine
AFSXx
ACLKXx
AHCLKXx
Transmit Left/Right Clock or Frame Sync
Transmit Bit Clock
Transmit Master Clock
Serializer 0
AXRx[0]
Transmit/Receive Serial Data Pin
Serializer 1
AXRx[1]
Transmit/Receive Serial Data Pin
Serializer y
AXRx[y]
Transmit/Receive Serial Data Pin
McASPx (x = 0, 1, 2)
Figure 4-25. McASP Block Diagram
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
67
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
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The three McASPs on C672x have different configurations (see Table 4-17). NOTE: McASP2 is not
available on the C6722.
Table 4-17. McASP Configurations on C672x DSP
McASP
DIT
CLOCK PINS
DATA PINS
COMMENTS
McASP0
No
AHCLKX0/AHCLKX2, ACLKX0, AFSX0
AHCLKR0/AHCLKR1, ACLKR0, AFSR0
Up to 16
AHCLKX0/AHCLKX2 share pin.
AHCLKR0/AHCLKR1 share pin.
McASP1
No
AHCLKX1, ACLKX1, AFSX1, ACLKR1, AFSR1
Up to 6
AHCLKR0/AHCLKR1 share pin
McASP2
Yes
ACLKX2, AFSX2, AHCLKR2, ACLKR2, AFSR2
(Only available on the C6727.)
Up to 2
Full functionality on C6727. On C6726,
functions only as DIT since only
AHCLKX0/AHCLKX2 is available.
Not available on the C6722.
NOTE: The McASPs do not have dedicated AMUTEINx pins. Instead they can select one of the pins
listed in Table 4-19, Table 4-20, and Table 4-21 to use as a mute input.
68
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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4.13.1
McASP Peripheral Registers Description(s)
Table 4-18 is a list of the McASP registers. For more information about these registers, see the
TMS320C672x DSP Multichannel Audio Serial Port (McASP) Reference Guide (literature number
SPRU878).
Table 4-18. McASP Registers Accessed Through Peripheral Configuration Bus
McASP0
BYTE
ADDRESS
McASP1
BYTE
ADDRESS
0x4000 0018
0x4000 001C
McASP2
BYTE
ADDRESS
REGISTER
NAME
DESCRIPTION
Device-Level Configuration Registers Controlling McASP
0x4000 0020
CFGMCASPx
Selects the peripheral pin to be used as AMUTEINx
McASP Internal Registers
0x4400 0000
0x4500 0000
0x4600 0000
PID
Peripheral identification register
0x4400 0004
0x4500 0004
0x4600 0004
PWRDEMU
Power down and emulation management register
0x4400 0010
0x4500 0010
0x4600 0010
PFUNC
Pin function register
0x4400 0014
0x4500 0014
0x4600 0014
PDIR
Pin direction register
0x4400 0018
0x4500 0018
0x4600 0018
PDOUT
Pin data output register
0x4400 001C
0x4500 001C
0x4600 001C
PDIN (reads)
Read returns: Pin data input register
PDSET (writes)
Writes affect: Pin data set register
(alternate write address: PDOUT)
0x4400 0020
0x4500 0020
0x4600 0020
PDCLR
Pin data clear register (alternate write address: PDOUT)
0x4400 0044
0x4500 0044
0x4600 0044
GBLCTL
Global control register
0x4400 0048
0x4500 0048
0x4600 0048
AMUTE
Audio mute control register
0x4400 004C
0x4500 004C
0x4600 004C
DLBCTL
Digital loopback control register
0x4400 0050
0x4500 0050
0x4600 0050
DITCTL
DIT mode control register
0x4400 0060
0x4500 0060
0x4600 0060
RGBLCTL
Receiver global control register: Alias of GBLCTL, only
receive bits are affected - allows receiver to be reset
independently from transmitter
0x4400 0064
0x4500 0064
0x4600 0064
RMASK
Receive format unit bit mask register
0x4400 0068
0x4500 0068
0x4600 0068
RFMT
Receive bit stream format register
0x4400 006C
0x4500 006C
0x4600 006C
AFSRCTL
Receive frame sync control register
0x4400 0070
0x4500 0070
0x4600 0070
ACLKRCTL
Receive clock control register
0x4400 0074
0x4500 0074
0x4600 0074
AHCLKRCTL
Receive high-frequency clock control register
0x4400 0078
0x4500 0078
0x4600 0078
RTDM
Receive TDM time slot 0-31 register
0x4400 007C
0x4500 007C
0x4600 007C
RINTCTL
Receiver interrupt control register
0x4400 0080
0x4500 0080
0x4600 0080
RSTAT
Receiver status register
0x4400 0084
0x4500 0084
0x4600 0084
RSLOT
Current receive TDM time slot register
0x4400 0088
0x4500 0088
0x4600 0088
RCLKCHK
Receive clock check control register
0x4400 008C
0x4500 008C
0x4600 008C
REVTCTL
Receiver DMA event control register
0x4400 00AC
0x4500 00AC
0x4600 00AC
XGBLCTL
Transmitter global control register. Alias of GBLCTL, only
transmit bits are affected - allows transmitter to be reset
independently from receiver
0x4400 00A4
0x4500 00A4
0x4600 00A4
XMASK
Transmit format unit bit mask register
0x4400 00A8
0x4500 00A8
0x4600 00A8
XFMT
Transmit bit stream format register
0x4400 00AC
0x4500 00AC
0x4600 00AC
AFSXCTL
Transmit frame sync control register
0x4400 00B0
0x4500 00B0
0x4600 00B0
ACLKXCTL
Transmit clock control register
0x4400 00B4
0x4500 00B4
0x4600 00B4
AHCLKXCTL
Transmit high-frequency clock control register
0x4400 00B8
0x4500 00B8
0x4600 00B8
XTDM
Transmit TDM time slot 0-31 register
0x4400 00BC
0x4500 00BC
0x4600 00BC
XINTCTL
Transmitter interrupt control register
0x4400 00C0
0x4500 00C0
0x4600 00C0
XSTAT
Transmitter status register
0x4400 00C4
0x4500 00C4
0x4600 00C4
XSLOT
Current transmit TDM time slot register
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Table 4-18. McASP Registers Accessed Through Peripheral Configuration Bus (continued)
McASP0
BYTE
ADDRESS
70
McASP2
BYTE
ADDRESS
REGISTER
NAME
DESCRIPTION
0x4400 00C8
0x4500 00C8
0x4600 00C8
XCLKCHK
Transmit clock check control register
0x4400 00CC
0x4500 00CC
0x4600 00CC
XEVTCTL
Transmitter DMA event control register
–
–
0x4600 0100
DITCSRA0
Left channel status register 0
–
–
0x4600 0104
DITCSRA1
Left channel status register 1
–
–
0x4600 0108
DITCSRA2
Left channel status register 2
–
–
0x4600 010C
DITCSRA3
Left channel status register 3
–
–
0x4600 0110
DITCSRA4
Left channel status register 4
–
–
0x4600 0114
DITCSRA5
Left channel status register 5
–
–
0x4600 0118
DITCSRB0
Right channel status register 0
–
–
0x4600 011C
DITCSRB1
Right channel status register 1
–
–
0x4600 0120
DITCSRB2
Right channel status register 2
–
–
0x4600 0124
DITCSRB3
Right channel status register 3
–
–
0x4600 0128
DITCSRB4
Right channel status register 4
–
–
0x4600 012C
DITCSRB5
Right channel status register 5
–
–
0x4600 0130
DITUDRA0
Left channel user data register 0
–
–
0x4600 0134
DITUDRA1
Left channel user data register 1
–
–
0x4600 0138
DITUDRA2
Left channel user data register 2
–
–
0x4600 013C
DITUDRA3
Left channel user data register 3
–
–
0x4600 0140
DITUDRA4
Left channel user data register 4
–
–
0x4600 0144
DITUDRA5
Left channel user data register 5
–
–
0x4600 0148
DITUDRB0
Right channel user data register 0
–
–
0x4600 014C
DITUDRB1
Right channel user data register 1
–
–
0x4600 0150
DITUDRB2
Right channel user data register 2
–
–
0x4600 0154
DITUDRB3
Right channel user data register 3
–
–
0x4600 0158
DITUDRB4
Right channel user data register 4
–
–
0x4600 015C
DITUDRB5
Right channel user data register 5
0x4400 0180
0x4500 0180
0x4600 0180
SRCTL0
Serializer control register 0
0x4400 0184
0x4500 0184
0x4600 0184
SRCTL1
Serializer control register 1
0x4400 0188
0x4500 0188
–
SRCTL2
Serializer control register 2
0x4400 018C
0x4500 018C
–
SRCTL3
Serializer control register 3
0x4400 0190
0x4500 0190
–
SRCTL4
Serializer control register 4
0x4400 0194
0x4500 0194
–
SRCTL5
Serializer control register 5
0x4400 0198
–
–
SRCTL6
Serializer control register 6
0x4400 019C
–
–
SRCTL7
Serializer control register 7
0x4400 01A0
–
–
SRCTL8
Serializer control register 8
0x4400 01A4
–
–
SRCTL9
Serializer control register 9
0x4400 01A8
–
–
SRCTL10
Serializer control register 10
0x4400 01AC
–
–
SRCTL11
Serializer control register 11
0x4400 01B0
–
–
SRCTL12
Serializer control register 12
0x4400 01B4
–
–
SRCTL13
Serializer control register 13
0x4400 01B8
–
–
SRCTL14
Serializer control register 14
0x4400 01BC
–
–
SRCTL15
Serializer control register 15
0x4400 0200
0x4500 0200
0x4600 0200
XBUF0 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 0
0x4400 0204
0x4500 0204
0x4600 0204
XBUF1 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 1
–
XBUF2 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 2
0x4400 0208
(1)
McASP1
BYTE
ADDRESS
0x4500 0208
Writes to XRBUF originate from peripheral configuration bus only when XBUSEL = 1 in XFMT.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 4-18. McASP Registers Accessed Through Peripheral Configuration Bus (continued)
(2)
McASP0
BYTE
ADDRESS
McASP1
BYTE
ADDRESS
McASP2
BYTE
ADDRESS
0x4400 020C
0x4500 020C
–
XBUF3 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 3
0x4400 0210
0x4500 0210
–
XBUF4 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 4
0x4400 0214
0x4500 0214
–
XBUF5 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 5
0x4400 0218
–
–
XBUF6 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 6
Transmit buffer register for serializer 7
REGISTER
NAME
DESCRIPTION
0x4400 021C
–
–
XBUF7 (1)
0x4400 0220
–
–
XBUF8 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 8
0x4400 0224
–
–
XBUF9 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 9
Transmit buffer register for serializer 10
0x4400 0228
–
–
XBUF10 (1)
0x4400 022C
–
–
XBUF11 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 11
0x4400 0230
–
–
XBUF12 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 12
Transmit buffer register for serializer 13
0x4400 0234
–
–
XBUF13 (1)
0x4400 0238
–
–
XBUF14 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 14
0x4400 023C
–
–
XBUF15 (1)
Transmit buffer register for serializer 15
0x4400 0280
0x4500 0280
0x4600 0280
RBUF0 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 0
Receive buffer register for serializer 1
0x4400 0284
0x4500 0284
0x4600 0284
RBUF1 (2)
0x4400 0288
0x4500 0288
–
RBUF2 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 2
0x4400 028C
0x4500 028C
–
RBUF3 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 3
Receive buffer register for serializer 4
0x4400 0290
0x4500 0290
–
RBUF4 (2)
0x4400 0294
0x4500 0294
–
RBUF5 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 5
0x4400 0298
–
–
RBUF6 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 6
Receive buffer register for serializer 7
0x4400 029C
–
–
RBUF7 (2)
0x4400 02A0
–
–
RBUF8 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 8
0x4400 02A4
–
–
RBUF9 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 9
0x4400 02A8
–
–
RBUF10 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 10
Receive buffer register for serializer 11
0x4400 02AC
–
–
RBUF11 (2)
0x4400 02B0
–
–
RBUF12 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 12
0x4400 02B4
–
–
RBUF13 (2)
Receive buffer register for serializer 13
Receive buffer register for serializer 14
Receive buffer register for serializer 15
0x4400 02B8
–
–
RBUF14 (2)
0x4400 02BC
–
–
RBUF15 (2)
Reads from XRBUF originate on peripheral configuration bus only when RBUSEL = 1 in RFMT.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Figure 4-26 shows the bit layout of the CFGMCASP0 register and Table 4-19 contains a description of the
bits.
31
8
Reserved
7
3
2
Reserved
0
AMUTEIN0
R/W, 0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 4-26. CFGMCASP0 Register Bit Layout (0x4000 0018)
Table 4-19. CFGMCASP0 Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 0018)
BIT NO.
72
NAME
31:3
Reserved
2:0
AMUTEIN0
RESET
VALUE
READ
WRITE
N/A
N/A
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
0
R/W
AMUTEIN0 Selects the source of the input to the McASP0 mute input.
000 = Select the input to be a constant '0'
001 = Select the input from AXR0[7]/SPI1_CLK
010 = Select the input from AXR0[8]/AXR1[5]/SPI1_SOMI
011 = Select the input from AXR0[9]/AXR1[4]/SPI1_SIMO
100 = Select the input from AHCLKR2
101 = Select the input from SPI0_SIMO
110 = Select the input from SPI0_SCS/I2C1_SCL
111 = Select the input from SPI0_ENA/I2C1_SDA
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
DESCRIPTION
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Figure 4-27 shows the bit layout of the CFGMCASP1 register and Table 4-20 contains a description of the
bits.
31
8
Reserved
7
3
2
Reserved
0
AMUTEIN1
R/W, 0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 4-27. CFGMCASP1 Register Bit Layout (0x4000 001C)
Table 4-20. CFGMCASP1 Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 001C)
BIT NO.
NAME
31:3
Reserved
2:0
AMUTEIN1
RESET
VALUE
READ
WRITE
N/A
N/A
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
0
R/W
AMUTEIN1 Selects the source of the input to the McASP1 mute input.
000 = Select the input to be a constant '0'
001 = Select the input from AXR0[7]/SPI1_CLK
010 = Select the input from AXR0[8]/AXR1[5]/SPI1_SOMI
011 = Select the input from AXR0[9]/AXR1[4]/SPI1_SIMO
100 = Select the input from AHCLKR2
101 = Select the input from SPI0_SIMO
110 = Select the input from SPI0_SCS/I2C1_SCL
111 = Select the input from SPI0_ENA/I2C1_SDA
DESCRIPTION
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Figure 4-28 shows the bit layout of the CFGMCASP2 register and Table 4-21 contains a description of the
bits.
31
8
Reserved
7
3
2
Reserved
0
AMUTEIN2
R/W, 0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 4-28. CFGMCASP2 Register Bit Layout (0x4000 0020)
Table 4-21. CFGMCASP2 Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 0020) (1)
BIT NO.
(1)
74
NAME
31:3
Reserved
2:0
AMUTEIN2
RESET
VALUE
READ
WRITE
N/A
N/A
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
0
R/W
AMUTEIN2 Selects the source of the input to the McASP2 mute input.
000 = Select the input to be a constant '0'
001 = Select the input from AXR0[7]/SPI1_CLK
010 = Select the input from AXR0[8]/AXR1[5]/SPI1_SOMI
011 = Select the input from AXR0[9]/AXR1[4]/SPI1_SIMO
100 = Select the input from AHCLKR2
101 = Select the input from SPI0_SIMO
110 = Select the input from SPI0_SCS/I2C1_SCL
111 = Select the input from SPI0_ENA/I2C1_SDA
CFGMCASP2 is reserved on the C6722.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
DESCRIPTION
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
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4.13.2
4.13.2.1
McASP Electrical Data/Timing
Multichannel Audio Serial Port (McASP) Timing
Table 4-22 and Table 4-23 assume testing over recommended operating conditions (see Figure 4-29 and
Figure 4-30).
Table 4-22. McASP Timing Requirements (1) (2)
NO.
1
tc(AHCKRX)
2
tw(AHCKRX)
3
tc(ACKRX)
4
tw(ACKRX)
5
6
7
8
(1)
(2)
MIN
tsu(AFRXC-ACKRX)
th(ACKRX-AFRX)
tsu(AXR-ACKRX)
th(ACKRX-AXR)
Cycle time, AHCLKR external, AHCLKR input
20
Cycle time, AHCLKX external, AHCLKX input
20
Pulse duration, AHCLKR external, AHCLKR input
7.5
Pulse duration, AHCLKX external, AHCLKX input
7.5
Cycle time, ACLKR external, ACLKR input
greater of 2P or 20 ns
Cycle time, ACLKX external, ACLKX input
greater of 2P or 20 ns
Pulse duration, ACLKR external, ACLKR input
10
Pulse duration, ACLKX external, ACLKX input
10
Setup time, AFSR input to ACLKR internal
8
Setup time, AFSX input to ACLKX internal
8
Setup time, AFSR input to ACLKR external input
3
Setup time, AFSX input to ACLKX external input
3
Setup time, AFSR input to ACLKR external output
3
Setup time, AFSX input to ACLKX external output
3
Hold time, AFSR input after ACLKR internal
0
Hold time, AFSX input after ACLKX internal
0
Hold time, AFSR input after ACLKR external input
3
Hold time, AFSX input after ACLKX external input
3
Hold time, AFSR input after ACLKR external output
3
Hold time, AFSX input after ACLKX external output
3
Setup time, AXRn input to ACLKR internal
8
Setup time, AXRn input to ACLKR external input
3
Setup time, AXRn input to ACLKR external output
3
Hold time, AXRn input after ACLKR internal
3
Hold time, AXRn input after ACLKR external input
3
Hold time, AXRn input after ACLKR external output
3
MAX
UNIT
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ACLKX internal – ACLKXCTL.CLKXM = 1, PDIR.ACLKX = 1
ACLKX external input – ACLKXCTL.CLKXM = 0, PDIR.ACLKX = 0
ACLKX external output – ACLKXCTL.CLKXM = 0, PDIR.ACLKX = 1
ACLKR internal – ACLKRCTL.CLKRM = 1, PDIR.ACLKR =1
ACLKR external input – ACLKRCTL.CLKRM = 0, PDIR.ACLKR = 0
ACLKR external output – ACLKRCTL.CLKRM = 0, PDIR.ACLKR = 1
P = SYSCLK2 period
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Table 4-23. McASP Switching Characteristics (1)
NO.
9
PARAMETER
tc(AHCKRX)
Cycle time, AHCLKR internal, AHCLKR output
20
Cycle time, AHCLKR external, AHCLKR output
20
Cycle time, AHCLKX internal, AHCLKX output
20
Cycle time, AHCLKX external, AHCLKX output
10
11
12
tw(AHCKRX)
tc(ACKRX)
tw(ACKRX)
MIN
(AHR/2) – 2.5 (2)
Pulse duration, AHCLKR external, AHCLKR output
(AHR/2) – 2.5 (2)
Pulse duration, AHCLKX internal, AHCLKX output
(AHX/2) – 2.5 (3)
Pulse duration, AHCLKX external, AHCLKX output
(AHX/2) – 2.5 (3)
Cycle time, ACLKR internal, ACLKR output
greater of 2P or 20 ns (4)
Cycle time, ACLKR external, ACLKR output
greater of 2P or 20 ns (4)
Cycle time, ACLKX internal, ACLKX output
greater of 2P or 20 ns (4)
Cycle time, ACLKX external, ACLKX output
greater of 2P or 20 ns (4)
Pulse duration, ACLKR internal, ACLKR output
(AR/2) – 2.5 (5)
Pulse duration, ACLKR external, ACLKR output
(AR/2) – 2.5 (5)
Pulse duration, ACLKX internal, ACLKX output
(AX/2) – 2.5 (6)
Pulse duration, ACLKX external, ACLKX output
(AX/2) – 2.5 (6)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
76
tdis(ACKX-AXRHZ)
ns
5
Delay time, ACLKX external input, AFSX output
10
Delay time, ACLKR external output, AFSR output
10
Delay time, ACLKX external output, AFSX output
10
Delay time, ACLKR internal, AFSR output
–1
Delay time, ACLKX internal, AFSX output
–1
Delay time, ACLKR external input, AFSR output
0
Delay time, ACLKX external input, AFSX output
0
Delay time, ACLKR external output, AFSR output
0
Delay time, ACLKX external input, AXRn output
Delay time, ACLKX external output, AXRn output
15
ns
10
Delay time, ACLKX internal, AXRn output
td(ACLKX-AXRV)
ns
Delay time, ACLKR external input, AFSR output
Delay time, ACLKX external output, AFSX output
14
ns
5
Delay time, ACLKX internal, AFSX output
td(ACKRX-FRX)
5
0
10
0
10
–3
10
Disable time, ACLKX external input, AXRn output
–3
10
Disable time, ACLKX external output, AXRn output
–3
10
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
ns
0
–1
Disable time, ACLKX internal, AXRn output
ACLKX internal – ACLKXCTL.CLKXM = 1, PDIR.ACLKX = 1
ACLKX external input – ACLKXCTL.CLKXM = 0, PDIR.ACLKX = 0
ACLKX external output – ACLKXCTL.CLKXM = 0, PDIR.ACLKX = 1
ACLKR internal – ACLKRCTL.CLKRM = 1, PDIR.ACLKR =1
ACLKR external input – ACLKRCTL.CLKRM = 0, PDIR.ACLKR = 0
ACLKR external output – ACLKRCTL.CLKRM = 0, PDIR.ACLKR = 1
AHR - Cycle time, AHCLKR.
AHX - Cycle time, AHCLKX.
P = SYSCLK2 period
AR - ACLKR period.
AX - ACLKX period.
UNIT
20
Pulse duration, AHCLKR internal, AHCLKR output
Delay time, ACLKR internal, AFSR output
13
MAX
ns
ns
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
2
1
2
AHCLKR/X (Falling Edge Polarity)
AHCLKR/X (Rising Edge Polarity)
4
3
4
ACLKR/X (CLKRP = CLKXP = 0)(A)
ACLKR/X (CLKRP = CLKXP = 1)(B)
6
5
AFSR/X (Bit Width, 0 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Bit Width, 1 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Bit Width, 2 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Slot Width, 0 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Slot Width, 1 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Slot Width, 2 Bit Delay)
8
7
AXR[n] (Data In/Receive)
A0
A1
A30 A31 B0 B1
B30 B31 C0 C1
C2 C3
C31
A.
For CLKRP = CLKXP = 0, the McASP transmitter is configured for rising edge (to shift data out) and the McASP
receiver is configured for falling edge (to shift data in).
B.
For CLKRP = CLKXP = 1, the McASP transmitter is configured for falling edge (to shift data out) and the McASP
receiver is configured for rising edge (to shift data in).
Figure 4-29. McASP Input Timings
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
77
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
10
10
9
AHCLKR/X (Falling Edge Polarity)
AHCLKR/X (Rising Edge Polarity)
12
11
12
ACLKR/X (CLKRP = CLKXP = 1)(A)
ACLKR/X (CLKRP = CLKXP = 0)(B)
13
13
13
13
AFSR/X (Bit Width, 0 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Bit Width, 1 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Bit Width, 2 Bit Delay)
13
13
13
AFSR/X (Slot Width, 0 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Slot Width, 1 Bit Delay)
AFSR/X (Slot Width, 2 Bit Delay)
14
15
AXR[n] (Data Out/Transmit)
A0
A1
A30 A31 B0 B1
C1 C2 C3
For CLKRP = CLKXP = 1, the McASP transmitter is configured for falling edge (to shift data out) and the McASP
receiver is configured for rising edge (to shift data in).
B.
For CLKRP = CLKXP = 0, the McASP transmitter is configured for rising edge (to shift data out) and the McASP
receiver is configured for falling edge (to shift data in).
Figure 4-30. McASP Output Timings
78
B30 B31 C0
A.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
C31
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
4.14
Serial Peripheral Interface Ports (SPI0, SPI1)
4.14.1
SPI Device-Specific Information
Figure 4-31 is a block diagram of the SPI module, which is a simple shift register and buffer plus control
logic. Data is written to the shift register before transmission occurs and is read from the buffer at the end
of transmission. The SPI can operate either as a master, in which case, it initiates a transfer and drives
the SPIx_CLK pin, or as a slave. Four clock phase and polarity options are supported as well as many
data formatting options.
SPIx_SIMO
SPIx_SOMI
Peripheral
Configuration Bus
Interrupt and
DMA Requests
16-Bit Shift Register
SPIx_ENA
GPIO
Control
(all pins)
16-Bit Buffer
16-Bit Emulation Buffer
State
Machine
SPIx_SCS
Clock
Control
SPIx_CLK
C672x SPI Module
Figure 4-31. Block Diagram of SPI Module
The SPI supports 3-, 4-, and 5-pin operation with three basic pins (SPIx_CLK, SPIx_SIMO, and
SPIx_SOMI) and two optional pins (SPIx_SCS, SPIx_ENA).
The optional SPIx_SCS (Slave Chip Select) pin is most useful to enable in slave mode when there are
other slave devices on the same SPI port. The C672x will only shift data and drive the SPIx_SOMI pin
when SPIx_SCS is held low.
In slave mode, SPIx_ENA is an optional output and can be driven in either a push-pull or open-drain
manner. The SPIx_ENA output provides the status of the internal transmit buffer (SPIDAT0/1 registers). In
four-pin mode with the enable option, SPIx_ENA is asserted only when the transmit buffer is full, indicating
that the slave is ready to begin another transfer. In five-pin mode, the SPIx_ENA is additionally qualified
by SPIx_SCS being asserted. This allows a single handshake line to be shared by multiple slaves on the
same SPI bus.
In master mode, the SPIx_ENA pin is an optional input and the master can be configured to delay the start
of the next transfer until the slave asserts SPIx_ENA. The addition of this handshake signal simplifies SPI
communications and, on average, increases SPI bus throughput since the master does not need to delay
each transfer long enough to allow for the worst-case latency of the slave device. Instead, each transfer
can begin as soon as both the master and slave have actually serviced the previous SPI transfer.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
79
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Optional − Slave Chip Select
SPIx_SCS
SPIx_SCS
Optional Enable (Ready)
SPIx_ENA
SPIx_ENA
SPIx_CLK
SPIx_CLK
SPIx_SOMI
SPIx_SOMI
SPIx_SIMO
SPIx_SIMO
MASTER SPI
SLAVE SPI
Figure 4-32. Illustration of SPI Master-to-SPI Slave Connection
80
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
4.14.2
SPI Peripheral Registers Description(s)
Table 4-24 is a list of the SPI registers.
Table 4-24. SPIx Configuration Registers
SPI0
BYTE ADDRESS
SPI1
BYTE ADDRESS
0x4700 0000
0x4800 0000
SPIGCR0
Global Control Register 0
0x4700 0004
0x4800 0004
SPIGCR1
Global Control Register 1
0x4700 0008
0x4800 0008
SPIINT0
Interrupt Register
0x4700 000C
0x4800 000C
SPILVL
Interrupt Level Register
0x4700 0010
0x4800 0010
SPIFLG
Flag Register
0x4700 0014
0x4800 0014
SPIPC0
Pin Control Register 0 (Pin Function)
0x4700 0018
0x4800 0018
SPIPC1
Pin Control Register 1 (Pin Direction)
0x4700 001C
0x4800 001C
SPIPC2
Pin Control Register 2 (Pin Data In)
0x4700 0020
0x4800 0020
SPIPC3
Pin Control Register 3 (Pin Data Out)
0x4700 0024
0x4800 0024
SPIPC4
Pin Control Register 4 (Pin Data Set)
0x4700 0028
0x4800 0028
SPIPC5
Pin Control Register 5 (Pin Data Clear)
0x4700 002C
0x4800 002C
Reserved
Reserved - Do not write to this register
0x4700 0030
0x4800 0030
Reserved
Reserved - Do not write to this register
0x4700 0034
0x4800 0034
Reserved
Reserved - Do not write to this register
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
0x4700 0038
0x4800 0038
SPIDAT0
Shift Register 0 (without format select)
0x4700 003C
0x4800 003C
SPIDAT1
Shift Register 1 (with format select)
0x4700 0040
0x4800 0040
SPIBUF
Buffer Register
0x4700 0044
0x4800 0044
SPIEMU
Emulation Register
0x4700 0048
0x4800 0048
SPIDELAY
Delay Register
0x4700 004C
0x4800 004C
SPIDEF
Default Chip Select Register
0x4700 0050
0x4800 0050
SPIFMT0
Format Register 0
0x4700 0054
0x4800 0054
SPIFMT1
Format Register 1
0x4700 0058
0x4800 0058
SPIFMT2
Format Register 2
0x4700 005C
0x4800 005C
SPIFMT3
Format Register 3
0x4700 0060
0x4800 0060
TGINTVECT0
Interrupt Vector for SPI INT0
0x4700 0064
0x4800 0064
TGINTVECT1
Interrupt Vector for SPI INT1
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
81
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
4.14.3
4.14.3.1
SPI Electrical Data/Timing
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Timing
Table 4-25 through Table 4-32 assume testing over recommended operating conditions (see Figure 4-33
through Figure 4-36).
Table 4-25. General Timing Requirements for SPIx Master Modes (1)
NO.
tc(SPC)M
Cycle Time, SPIx_CLK, All Master Modes
2
tw(SPCH)M
Pulse Width High, SPIx_CLK, All Master Modes
greater of 4P or 45 ns
ns
3
tw(SPCL)M
Pulse Width Low, SPIx_CLK, All Master Modes
greater of 4P or 45 ns
ns
5
6
7
8
(3)
82
MAX UNIT
1
4
(1)
(2)
MIN
greater of 8P or
100 ns
td(SIMO_SPC)M
td(SPC_SIMO)M
toh(SPC_SIMO)M
tsu(SOMI_SPC)M
tih(SPC_SOMI)M
Delay, initial data bit valid
on SPIx_SIMO to initial
edge on SPIx_CLK (2)
Delay, subsequent bits
valid on SPIx_SIMO after
transmit edge of SPIx_CLK
Output hold time,
SPIx_SIMO valid after
receive edge of SPIxCLK,
except for final bit (3)
Input Setup Time,
SPIx_SOMI valid before
receive edge of SPIx_CLK
Input Hold Time,
SPIx_SOMI valid after
receive edge of SPIx_CLK
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK rising
4P
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M + 4P
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK falling
4P
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M + 4P
256P
ns
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
15
ns
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M – 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M – 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M – 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M – 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5P + 5
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5P + 5
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5P + 5
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5P + 5
ns
ns
ns
P = SYSCLK2 period
First bit may be MSB or LSB depending upon SPI configuration. MO(0) refers to first bit and MO(n) refers to last bit output on
SPIx_SIMO. MI(0) refers to the first bit input and MI(n) refers to the last bit input on SPIx_SOMI.
The final data bit will be held on the SPIx_SIMO pin until the SPIDAT0 or SPIDAT1 register is written with new data.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
ns
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 4-26. General Timing Requirements for SPIx Slave Modes (1)
NO.
MIN
MAX UNIT
9
tc(SPC)S
Cycle Time, SPIx_CLK, All Slave Modes
greater of 8P or
100 ns
10
tw(SPCH)S
Pulse Width High, SPIx_CLK, All Slave Modes
greater of 4P or
45 ns
ns
11
tw(SPCL)S
Pulse Width Low, SPIx_CLK, All Slave Modes
greater of 4P or
45 ns
ns
12
13
14
15
16
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
tsu(SOMI_SPC)S
td(SPC_SOMI)S
toh(SPC_SOMI)S
tsu(SIMO_SPC)S
tih(SPC_SIMO)S
Setup time, transmit data
written to SPI and output
onto SPIx_SOMI pin before
initial clock edge from
master. (2) (3)
Delay, subsequent bits
valid on SPIx_SOMI after
transmit edge of SPIx_CLK
Output hold time,
SPIx_SOMI valid after
receive edge of SPIxCLK,
except for final bit (4)
Input Setup Time,
SPIx_SIMO valid before
receive edge of SPIx_CLK
Input Hold Time,
SPIx_SIMO valid after
receive edge of SPIx_CLK
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK rising
2P
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK rising
2P
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK falling
2P
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK falling
2P
256P
ns
ns
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
2P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
2P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
2P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
2P + 15
ns
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)S – 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)S – 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)S – 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)S – 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5P + 5
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5P + 5
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5P + 5
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5P + 5
ns
ns
ns
P = SYSCLK2 period
First bit may be MSB or LSB depending upon SPI configuration. SO(0) refers to first bit and SO(n) refers to last bit output on
SPIx_SOMI. SI(0) refers to the first bit input and SI(n) refers to the last bit input on SPIx_SIMO.
Measured from the termination of the write of new data to the SPI module, as evidenced by new output data appearing on the
SPIx_SOMI pin. In analyzing throughput requirements, additional internal bus cycles must be accounted for to allow data to be written to
the SPI module by either the DSP CPU or the dMAX.
The final data bit will be held on the SPIx_SOMI pin until the SPIDAT0 or SPIDAT1 register is written with new data.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Table 4-27. Additional (1) SPI Master Timings, 4-Pin Enable Option (2) (3)
NO.
17
td(ENA_SPC)M
18
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
MIN
td(SPC_ENA)M
Delay from slave assertion of
SPIx_ENA active to first
SPIx_CLK from master. (4)
Max delay for slave to deassert
SPIx_ENA after final SPIx_CLK
edge to ensure master does not
begin the next transfer. (5)
MAX UNIT
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK rising
3P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK falling
3P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0
ns
ns
These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI master modes (Table 4-25).
P = SYSCLK2 period
Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master clocking modes.
In the case where the master SPI is ready with new data before SPIx_ENA assertion.
In the case where the master SPI is ready with new data before SPIx_ENA deassertion.
Table 4-28. Additional (1) SPI Master Timings, 4-Pin Chip Select Option (2) (3)
NO.
19
20
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
84
MIN
td(ENA_SCS)M
td(SPC_SCS)M
Delay from SPIx_SCS active to
first SPIx_CLK (4) (5)
Delay from final SPIx_CLK edge
to master deasserting
SPIx_SCS (6) (7)
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK rising
2P – 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M + 2P – 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK falling
2P – 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M + 2P – 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0
MAX UNIT
ns
ns
These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI master modes (Table 4-25).
P = SYSCLK2 period
Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master clocking modes.
In the case where the master SPI is ready with new data before SPIx_SCS assertion.
This delay can be increased under software control by the register bit field SPIDELAY.C2TDELAY[4:0].
Except for modes when SPIDAT1.CSHOLD is enabled and there is additional data to transmit. In this case, SPIx_SCS will remain
asserted.
This delay can be increased under software control by the register bit field SPIDELAY.T2CDELAY[4:0].
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 4-29. Additional (1) SPI Master Timings, 5-Pin Option (2) (3)
NO.
18
20
21
22
23
MIN
td(SPC_ENA)M
td(SPC_SCS)M
td(SCSL_ENAL)M
td(SCS_SPC)M
td(ENA_SPC)M
Max delay for slave to
deassert SPIx_ENA after
final SPIx_CLK edge to
ensure master does not
begin the next
transfer. (4)
Delay from final
SPIx_CLK edge to
master deasserting
SPIx_SCS (5) (6)
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0
ns
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0
ns
Max delay for slave SPI to drive SPIx_ENA valid
after master asserts SPIx_SCS to delay the
master from beginning the next transfer.
Delay from SPIx_SCS
active to first
SPIx_CLK (7) (8) (9)
Delay from assertion of
SPIx_ENA low to first
SPIx_CLK edge. (10)
MAX UNIT
0.5P
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK rising
2P – 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M + 2P – 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK falling
2P – 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M + 2P – 10
ns
ns
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK rising
3P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
to SPIx_CLK falling
3P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
to SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15
ns
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI master modes (Table 4-25).
P = SYSCLK2 period
Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master clocking modes.
In the case where the master SPI is ready with new data before SPIx_ENA deassertion.
Except for modes when SPIDAT1.CSHOLD is enabled and there is additional data to transmit. In this case, SPIx_SCS will remain
asserted.
(6) This delay can be increased under software control by the register bit field SPIDELAY.T2CDELAY[4:0].
(7) If SPIx_ENA is asserted immediately such that the transmission is not delayed by SPIx_ENA.
(8) In the case where the master SPI is ready with new data before SPIx_SCS assertion.
(9) This delay can be increased under software control by the register bit field SPIDELAY.C2TDELAY[4:0].
(10) If SPIx_ENA was initially deasserted high and SPIx_CLK is delayed.
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Table 4-30. Additional (1) SPI Slave Timings, 4-Pin Enable Option (2) (3)
NO.
24
(1)
(2)
(3)
MIN
td(SPC_ENAH)S
Delay from final
SPIx_CLK edge to slave
deasserting SPIx_ENA.
MAX UNIT
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
P – 10
3P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M + P – 10
0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
P – 10
3P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M + P – 10
0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15
ns
These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI slave modes (Table 4-26).
P = SYSCLK2 period
Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four slave clocking modes.
Table 4-31. Additional (1) SPI Slave Timings, 4-Pin Chip Select Option (2) (3)
NO.
25
26
(1)
(2)
(3)
86
MIN
td(SCSL_SPC)S
td(SPC_SCSH)S
Required delay from SPIx_SCS asserted at slave to first
SPIx_CLK edge at slave.
Required delay from final
SPIx_CLK edge before
SPIx_SCS is deasserted.
MAX
P
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
P + 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M + P + 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
P + 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M + P + 10
UNIT
ns
ns
27
tena(SCSL_SOMI)S
Delay from master asserting SPIx_SCS to slave driving
SPIx_SOMI valid
P + 15
ns
28
tdis(SCSH_SOMI)S
Delay from master deasserting SPIx_SCS to slave 3-stating
SPIx_SOMI .
P + 15
ns
These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI slave modes (Table 4-26).
P = SYSCLK2 period
Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four slave clocking modes.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Table 4-32. Additional (1) SPI Slave Timings, 5-Pin Option (2) (3)
NO.
25
26
td(SCSL_SPC)S
td(SPC_SCSH)S
Required delay from SPIx_SCS asserted at slave to first
SPIx_CLK edge at slave.
Required delay from final
SPIx_CLK edge before
SPIx_SCS is deasserted.
MAX
P
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
P + 10
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
0.5tc(SPC)M + P + 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
P + 10
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
0.5tc(SPC)M + P + 10
UNIT
ns
ns
27
tena(SCSL_SOMI)S
Delay from master asserting SPIx_SCS to slave driving
SPIx_SOMI valid
P + 10
ns
28
tdis(SCSH_SOMI)S
Delay from master deasserting SPIx_SCS to slave 3-stating
SPIx_SOMI
P + 10
ns
29
tena(SCSL_ENA)S
Delay from master deasserting SPIx_SCS to slave driving
SPIx_ENA valid
15
ns
30
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
MIN
tdis(SPC_ENA)S
Delay from final clock receive
edge on SPIx_CLK to slave
3-stating or driving low
SPIx_ENA. (4)
Polarity = 0, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK falling
2P + 15
Polarity = 0, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK rising
2P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 0,
from SPIx_CLK rising
2P + 15
Polarity = 1, Phase = 1,
from SPIx_CLK falling
2P + 15
ns
These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI slave modes (Table 4-26).
P = SYSCLK2 period
Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four slave clocking modes.
SPIx_ENA is driven low after the transmission completes if the SPIINT0.ENABLE_HIGHZ bit is programmed to 0. Otherwise it is
3-stated. If 3-stated, an external pullup resistor should be used to provide a valid level to the master. This option is useful when tying
several SPI slave devices to a single master.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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1
2
MASTER MODE
POLARITY = 0 PHASE = 0
3
SPIx_CLK
5
4
SPI_SIMO
MO(0)
7
SPI_SOMI
6
MO(1)
MO(n−1)
MO(n)
MI(n−1)
MI(n)
8
MI(0)
MI(1)
MASTER MODE
POLARITY = 0 PHASE = 1
4
SPIx_CLK
6
5
SPI_SIMO
MO(0)
7
SPI_SOMI
MO(1)
MO(n−1)
MI(1)
MI(n−1)
MO(n)
8
MI(0)
4
MI(n)
MASTER MODE
POLARITY = 1 PHASE = 0
SPIx_CLK
5
SPI_SIMO
6
MO(0)
7
SPI_SOMI
MO(1)
MO(n−1)
MO(n)
8
MI(0)
MI(1)
MI(n−1)
MI(n)
MASTER MODE
POLARITY = 1 PHASE = 1
SPIx_CLK
5
4
SPI_SIMO
MO(0)
7
SPI_SOMI
MI(0)
6
MO(1)
MO(n−1)
MI(1)
MI(n−1)
8
Figure 4-33. SPI Timings—Master Mode
88
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
MO(n)
MI(n)
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9
12
10
SLAVE MODE
POLARITY = 0 PHASE = 0
11
SPIx_CLK
15
SPI_SIMO
16
SI(0)
SI(1)
SI(n−1)
13
SPI_SOMI
SO(0)
SI(n)
14
SO(1)
SO(n−1)
12
SO(n)
SLAVE MODE
POLARITY = 0 PHASE = 1
SPIx_CLK
15
SPI_SIMO
16
SI(0)
SI(1)
13
SPI_SOMI
SO(0)
SI(n−1)
SI(n)
SO(n−1)
SO(n)
14
SO(1)
SLAVE MODE
POLARITY = 1 PHASE = 0
12
SPIx_CLK
15
SPI_SIMO
16
SI(0)
SI(1)
SI(n−1)
13
SPI_SOMI
SO(0)
SO(1)
SI(n)
14
SO(n−1)
SO(n)
SLAVE MODE
POLARITY = 1 PHASE = 1
12
SPIx_CLK
15
16
SPI_SIMO
SI(0)
SPI_SOMI
SO(0)
SI(1)
13
SI(n−1)
SI(n)
14
SO(1)
SO(n−1)
SO(n)
Figure 4-34. SPI Timings—Slave Mode
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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MASTER MODE 4 PIN WITH ENABLE
17
18
SPIx_CLK
SPI_SIMO
MO(0)
SPI_SOMI
MI(0)
MO(1)
MO(n−1)
MI(1)
MI(n−1)
MO(n)
MI(n)
SPIx_ENA
MASTER MODE 4 PIN WITH CHIP SELECT
19
20
SPIx_CLK
SPI_SIMO
MO(0)
SPI_SOMI
MI(0)
MO(1)
MO(n−1)
MO(n)
MI(1)
MI(n−1)
MI(n)
SPIx_SCS
MASTER MODE 5 PIN
22
20
MO(1)
23
18
SPIx_CLK
SPI_SIMO
MO(0)
MO(n−1)
MO(n)
SPI_SOMI
21
SPIx_ENA
MI(0)
MI(1)
MI(n−1)
MI(n)
DESEL(A)
DESEL(A)
SPIx_SCS
A. DESELECTED IS PROGRAMMABLE EITHER HIGH OR
3−STATE (REQUIRES EXTERNAL PULLUP)
Figure 4-35. SPI Timings—Master Mode (4-Pin and 5-Pin)
90
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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SLAVE MODE 4 PIN WITH ENABLE
24
SPIx_CLK
SPI_SOMI
SO(0)
SO(1)
SO(n−1)
SO(n)
SPI_SIMO
SI(0)
SPIx_ENA
SI(1)
SI(n−1)
SI(n)
SLAVE MODE 4 PIN WITH CHIP SELECT
26
25
SPIx_CLK
27
SPI_SOMI
28
SO(n−1)
SO(0)
SO(1)
SO(n)
SPI_SIMO
SI(0)
SPIx_SCS
SI(1)
SI(n−1)
SI(n)
SLAVE MODE 5 PIN
26
30
25
SPIx_CLK
27
SPI_SOMI
28
SO(1)
SO(0)
SO(n−1)
SO(n)
SPI_SIMO
29
SPIx_ENA
DESEL(A)
SI(0)
SI(1)
SI(n−1)
SI(n)
DESEL(A)
SPIx_SCS
A. DESELECTED IS PROGRAMMABLE EITHER HIGH OR
3−STATE (REQUIRES EXTERNAL PULLUP)
Figure 4-36. SPI Timings—Slave Mode (4-Pin and 5-Pin)
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
91
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4.15
Inter-Integrated Circuit Serial Ports (I2C0, I2C1)
4.15.1
I2C Device-Specific Information
Having two I2C modules on the C672x simplifies system architecture, since one module may be used by
the DSP to control local peripherals ICs (DACs, ADCs, etc.) while the other may be used to communicate
with other controllers in a system or to implement a user interface. Figure 4-37 is block diagram of the
C672x I2C Module.
Each I2C port supports:
• Compatible with Philips® I2C Specification Revision 2.1 (January 2000)
• Fast Mode up to 400 Kbps (no fail-safe I/O buffers)
• Noise Filter to Remove Noise 50 ns or less
• Seven- and Ten-Bit Device Addressing Modes
• Master (Transmit/Receive) and Slave (Transmit/Receive) Functionality
• Events: DMA, Interrupt, or Polling
• General-Purpose I/O Capability if not used as I2C
CAUTION
The C672x I2C pins use a standard ±8 mA LVCMOS buffer, not the slow I/O buffer
defined in the I2C specification. Series resistors may be necessary to reduce noise at
the system level.
C672x I2C Module
Clock Prescaler
I2CPSCx
Control
Prescaler
Register
I2CCOARx
Own Address
Register
I2CSARx
Slave Address
Register
Bit Clock Generator
I2Cx_SCL
Noise
Filter
I2CCLKHx
Clock Divide
High Register
I2CCMDRx
Mode Register
I2CCLKLx
Clock Divide
Low Register
I2CEMDRx
Extended Mode
Register
I2CCNTx
Data Count
Register
I2CPID1
Peripheral ID
Register 1
I2CPID2
Peripheral ID
Register 2
Transmit
I2Cx_SDA
Noise
Filter
I2CXSRx
Transmit Shift
Register
I2CDXRx
Transmit Buffer
Interrupt/DMA
Receive
I2CIERx
I2CDRRx
Receive Buffer
I2CSTRx
I2CRSRx
Receive Shift
Register
I2CSRCx
I2CPFUNC
Pin Function
Register
I2CPDOUT
Interrupt Enable
Register
Interrupt Status
Register
Interrupt Source
Register
Control
I2CPDIR
I2CPDIN
Pin Direction
Register
Pin Data In
Register
I2CPDSET
I2CPDCLR
Figure 4-37. I2C Module Block Diagram
92
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
Pin Data Out
Register
Pin Data Set
Register
Pin Data Clear
Register
Peripheral
Configuration
Bus
Interrupt DMA
Requests
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
4.15.2
I2C Peripheral Registers Description(s)
Table 4-33 is a list of the I2C registers.
Table 4-33. I2Cx Configuration Registers
I2C0
BYTE ADDRESS
I2C1
BYTE ADDRESS
0x4900 0000
0x4A00 0000
I2COAR
Own Address Register
0x4900 0004
0x4A00 0004
I2CIER
Interrupt Enable Register
0x4900 0008
0x4A00 0008
I2CSTR
Interrupt Status Register
0x4900 000C
0x4A00 000C
I2CCLKL
Clock Low Time Divider Register
0x4900 0010
0x4A00 0010
I2CCLKH
Clock High Time Divider Register
0x4900 0014
0x4A00 0014
I2CCNT
Data Count Register
0x4900 0018
0x4A00 0018
I2CDRR
Data Receive Register
0x4900 001C
0x4A00 001C
I2CSAR
Slave Address Register
0x4900 0020
0x4A00 0020
I2CDXR
Data Transmit Register
0x4900 0024
0x4A00 0024
I2CMDR
Mode Register
0x4900 0028
0x4A00 0028
I2CISR
Interrupt Source Register
0x4900 002C
0x4A00 002C
I2CEMDR
Extended Mode Register
0x4900 0030
0x4A00 0030
I2CPSC
Prescale Register
0x4900 0034
0x4A00 0034
I2CPID1
Peripheral Identification Register 1
0x4900 0038
0x4A00 0038
I2CPID2
Peripheral Identification Register 2
0x4900 0048
0x4A00 0048
I2CPFUNC
Pin Function Register
0x4900 004C
0x4A00 004C
I2CPDIR
Pin Direction Register
0x4900 0050
0x4A00 0050
I2CPDIN
Pin Data Input Register
0x4900 0054
0x4A00 0054
I2CPDOUT
Pin Data Output Register
0x4900 0058
0x4A00 0058
I2CPDSET
Pin Data Set Register
0x4900 005C
0x4A00 005C
I2CPDCLR
Pin Data Clear Register
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.15.3
4.15.3.1
I2C Electrical Data/Timing
Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Timing
Table 4-34 and Table 4-35 assume testing over recommended operating conditions (see Figure 4-38 and
Figure 4-39).
Table 4-34. I2C Input Timing Requirements
NO.
MIN
1
tc(SCL)
Cycle time, I2Cx_SCL
2
tsu(SCLH-SDAL)
Setup time, I2Cx_SCL high before I2Cx_SDA
low
3
th(SCLL-SDAL)
Hold time, I2Cx_SCL low after I2Cx_SDA low
4
tw(SCLL)
Pulse duration, I2Cx_SCL low
5
tw(SCLH)
Pulse duration, I2Cx_SCL high
6
tsu(SDA-SCLH)
Setup time, I2Cx_SDA before I2Cx_SCL high
7
th(SDA-SCLL)
Hold time, I2Cx_SDA after I2Cx_SCL low
8
tw(SDAH)
Pulse duration, I2Cx_SDA high
9
tr(SDA)
Rise time, I2Cx_SDA
10
tr(SCL)
Rise time, I2Cx_SCL
11
tf(SDA)
Fall time, I2Cx_SDA
12
tf(SCL)
Fall time, I2Cx_SCL
13
tsu(SCLH-SDAH)
Setup time, I2Cx_SCL high before I2Cx_SDA
high
14
tw(SP)
Pulse duration, spike (must be suppressed)
15
Cb
Capacitive load for each bus line
Standard Mode
10
Fast Mode
2.5
Standard Mode
4.7
Fast Mode
0.6
Standard Mode
0.6
Standard Mode
4.7
Fast Mode
1.3
0.6
Standard Mode
250
Fast Mode
100
Standard Mode
0
Fast Mode
0
Standard Mode
4.7
Fast Mode
1.3
Standard Mode
Fast Mode
20 + 0.1Cb
Standard Mode
ns
0.9
20 + 0.1Cb
300
300
300
300
4
0.6
Standard Mode
N/A
0
µs
µs
300
Fast Mode
Fast Mode
µs
300
20 + 0.1Cb
Standard Mode
Fast Mode
µs
1000
Standard Mode
Fast Mode
µs
1000
20 + 0.1Cb
Standard Mode
Fast Mode
µs
4
Fast Mode
UNIT
µs
4
Fast Mode
Standard Mode
MAX
ns
ns
ns
ns
µs
50
Standard Mode
400
Fast Mode
400
ns
pF
Table 4-35. I2C Switching Characteristics (1)
NO.
(1)
94
PARAMETER
16
tc(SCL)
Cycle time, I2Cx_SCL
17
tsu(SCLH-SDAL)
Setup time, I2Cx_SCL high before I2Cx_SDA
low
18
th(SDAL-SCLL)
Hold time, I2Cx_SCL low after I2Cx_SDA low
I2C must be configured correctly to meet the timings in Table 4-35.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
MIN
Standard Mode
10
Fast Mode
2.5
Standard Mode
4.7
Fast Mode
0.6
Standard Mode
Fast Mode
4
0.6
MAX
UNIT
µs
µs
µs
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 4-35. I2C Switching Characteristics (continued)
NO.
PARAMETER
MIN
Standard Mode
4.7
Fast Mode
1.3
MAX
µs
19
tw(SCLL)
Pulse duration, I2Cx_SCL low
20
tw(SCLH)
Pulse duration, I2Cx_SCL high
21
tsu(SDAV-SCLH)
Setup time, I2Cx_SDA valid before I2Cx_SCL
high
22
th(SCLL-SDAV)
Hold time, I2Cx_SDA valid after I2Cx_SCL low
23
tw(SDAH)
Pulse duration, I2Cx_SDA high
28
tsu(SCLH-SDAH)
Setup time, I2Cx_SCL high before I2Cx_SDA
high
Standard Mode
29
Cb
Capacitive load on each bus line from this
device
Standard Mode
10
Fast Mode
10
Standard Mode
UNIT
4
Fast Mode
0.6
Standard Mode
250
Fast Mode
100
Standard Mode
0
Fast Mode
0
Standard Mode
4.7
Fast Mode
1.3
µs
ns
0.9
µs
4
Fast Mode
µs
µs
0.6
11
pF
9
I2Cx_SDA
6
8
14
4
13
5
10
I2Cx_SCL
1
12
3
2
7
3
Stop
Start
Repeated
Start
Stop
Figure 4-38. I2C Receive Timings
26
24
I2Cx_SDA
21
23
19
28
20
25
I2Cx_SCL
16
27
18
17
22
18
Stop
Start
Repeated
Start
Stop
Figure 4-39. I2C Transmit Timings
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
4.16
Real-Time Interrupt (RTI) Timer With Digital Watchdog
4.16.1
RTI/Digital Watchdog Device-Specific Information
C672x includes an RTI timer module which is used to generate periodic interrupts. This module also
includes an optional digital watchdog feature. Figure 4-40 contains a block diagram of the RTI module.
SYSCLK2
Counter 0
32-Bit + 32-Bit Prescale
(Used by DSP BIOS)
Capture 0
32-Bit + 32-Bit Prescale
Counter 1
32-Bit + 32-Bit Prescale
Capture 1
32-Bit + 32-Bit Prescale
Compare 0
32-Bit
RTI Interrupt 0
Compare 1
32-Bit
RTI Interrupt 1
Compare 2
32-Bit
RTI Interrupt 2
Compare 3
32-Bit
RTI Interrupt 3
Digital Watchdog
25-Bit Counter
Controlled by
CFGRTI Register
McASP0,1,2
Transmit/Receive
DMA Events
RESET
(Internal Only)
Watchdog Key Register
16-Bit Key
McASP0,1,2
Transmit/Receive
DMA Events
Figure 4-40. RTI Timer Block Diagram
The RTI timer module consists of two independent counters which are both clocked from SYSCLK2 (but
may be started individually and may have different prescaler settings).
The counters provide the timebase against which four output comparators operate. These comparators
may be programmed to generate periodic interrupts. The comparators include an adder which
automatically updates the compare value after each periodic interrupt. This means that the DSP only
needs to initialize the comparator once with the interrupt period.
The two input captures can be triggered from any of the McASP0, McASP1, or McASP2 DMA events. The
device configuration register which selects the McASP events to measure is defined in Table 4-37.
Measuring the time difference between these events provides an accurate measure of the sample rates at
which the McASPs are transmitting and receiving. This measurement can be useful as a hardware assist
for a software asynchronous sample rate converter algorithm.
96
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
The digital watchdog is disabled by default. Once enabled, a sequence of two 16-bit key values (0xE51A
followed by 0xA35C in two separate writes) must be continually written to the key register before the
watchdog counter counts down to zero; otherwise, the DSP will be reset. This feature can be used to
provide an added measure of robustness against a software failure. If the application fails and ceases to
write to the watchdog key; the watchdog will respond by resetting the DSP and thereby restarting the
application.
Note that Counter 0 and Compare 0 are used by DSP BIOS to generate the tick counter it requires;
however, Capture 0 is still available for use by the application as well as the remaining RTI resources.
4.16.2
RTI/Digital Watchdog Registers Description(s)
Table 4-36 is a list of the RTI registers.
Table 4-36. RTI Registers
BYTE ADDRESS
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
Device-Level Configuration Registers Controlling RTI
0x4000 0014
CFGRTI
Selects the sources for the RTI input captures from among the six McASP DMA event.
RTI Internal Registers
0x4200 0000
RTIGCTRL
Global Control Register. Starts / stops the counters.
0x4200 0004
Reserved
Reserved bit.
0x4200 0008
RTICAPCTRL
Capture Control. Controls the capture source for the counters.
0x4200 000C
RTICOMPCTRL
Compare Control. Controls the source for the compare registers.
0x4200 0010
RTIFRC0
Free-Running Counter 0. Current value of free-running counter 0.
0x4200 0014
RTIUC0
Up-Counter 0. Current value of prescale counter 0.
0x4200 0018
RTICPUC0
Compare Up-Counter 0. Compare value compared with prescale counter 0.
0x4200 0020
RTICAFRC0
Capture Free-Running Counter 0. Current value of free-running counter 0 on external
event.
0x4200 0024
RTICAUC0
Capture Up-Counter 0. Current value of prescale counter 0 on external event.
0x4200 0030
RTIFRC1
Free-Running Counter 1. Current value of free-running counter 1.
0x4200 0034
RTIUC1
Up-Counter 1. Current value of prescale counter 1.
0x4200 0038
RTICPUC1
Compare Up-Counter 1. Compare value compared with prescale counter 1.
0x4200 0040
RTICAFRC1
Capture Free-Running Counter 1. Current value of free-running counter 1 on external
event.
0x4200 0044
RTICAUC1
Capture Up-Counter 1. Current value of prescale counter 1 on external event.
0x4200 0050
RTICOMP0
Compare 0. Compare value to be compared with the counters.
0x4200 0054
RTIUDCP0
Update Compare 0. Value to be added to the compare register 0 value on compare
match.
0x4200 0058
RTICOMP1
Compare 1. Compare value to be compared with the counters.
0x4200 005C
RTIUDCP1
Update Compare 1. Value to be added to the compare register 1 value on compare
match.
0x4200 0060
RTICOMP2
Compare 2. Compare value to be compared with the counters.
0x4200 0064
RTIUDCP2
Update Compare 2. Value to be added to the compare register 2 value on compare
match.
0x4200 0068
RTICOMP3
Compare 3. Compare value to be compared with the counters.
0x4200 006C
RTIUDCP3
Update Compare 3. Value to be added to the compare register 3 value on compare
match.
0x4200 0070
Reserved
Reserved bit.
0x4200 0074
Reserved
Reserved bit.
0x4200 0080
RTISETINT
Set Interrupt Enable. Sets interrupt enable bits int RTIINTCTRL without having to do a
read-modify-write operation.
0x4200 0084
RTICLEARINT
Clear Interrupt Enable. Clears interrupt enable bits int RTIINTCTRL without having to
do a read-modify-write operation.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
97
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
Table 4-36. RTI Registers (continued)
BYTE ADDRESS
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
0x4200 0088
RTIINTFLAG
Interrupt Flags. Interrupt pending bits.
0x4200 0090
RTIDWDCTRL
Digital Watchdog Control. Enables the Digital Watchdog.
0x4200 0094
RTIDWDPRLD
Digital Watchdog Preload. Sets the experation time of the Digital Watchdog.
0x4200 0098
RTIWDSTATUS
Watchdog Status. Reflects the status of Analog and Digital Watchdog.
0x4200 009C
RTIWDKEY
Watchdog Key. Correct written key values discharge the external capacitor.
0x4200 00A0
RTIDWDCNTR
Digital Watchdog Down-Counter
Figure 4-41 shows the bit layout of the CFGRTI register and Table 4-37 contains a description of the bits.
31
8
Reserved
7
6
4
Reserved
CAPSEL1
3
2
Reserved
0
CAPSEL0
R/W, 0
R/W, 0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Figure 4-41. CFGRTI Register Bit Layout (0x4000 0014)
Table 4-37. CFGRTI Register Bit Field Description (0x4000 0014)
BIT NO.
NAME
RESET
VALUE
READ
WRITE
DESCRIPTION
31:7,3
Reserved
N/A
N/A
Reads are indeterminate. Only 0s should be written to these bits.
6:4
CAPSEL1
0
R/W
2:0
CAPSEL0
0
R/W
CAPSEL0 selects the input to the RTI Input Capture 0 function.
CAPSEL1 selects the input to the RTI Input Capture 1 function.
The encoding is the same for both fields:
000 = Select McASP0 Transmit DMA Event
001 = Select McASP0 Receive DMA Event
010 = Select McASP1 Transmit DMA Event
011 = Select McASP1 Receive DMA Event
100 = Select McASP2 Transmit DMA Event
101 = Select McASP2 Receive DMA Event
Other values are reserved and their effect is not determined.
98
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4.17
External Clock Input From Oscillator or CLKIN Pin
The C672x device includes two choices to provide an external clock input, which is fed to the on-chip PLL
to generate high-frequency system clocks. These options are illustrated in Figure 4-42.
• Figure 4-42 (a) illustrates the option that uses an on-chip 1.2-V oscillator with external crystal circuit.
• Figure 4-42 (b) illustrates the option that uses an external 3.3-V LVCMOS-compatible clock input with
the CLKIN pin.
Note that the two clock inputs are logically combined internally before the PLL so the clock input that is not
used must be tied to ground.
CVDD (1.2 V)
C5
OSCVDD
C7
OSCVDD
OSCIN
OSCIN
X1
RB
C8
Clock
Input
From
OSCIN
to
PLL
RS
OSCOUT
C6
Clock
Input
From
CLKIN
to
PLL
NC
OSCOUT
OSCVSS
OSCVSS
CLKIN
CLKIN
On-Chip 1.2-V Oscillator
External 3.3-V LVCMOS-Compatible Clock Source
(a)
(b)
Figure 4-42. C672x Clock Input Options
If the on-chip oscillator is chosen, then the recommended component values for Figure 4-42 (a) are listed
in Table 4-38.
Table 4-38. Recommended On-Chip Oscillator Components
FREQUENCY
X1
C5 (1)
C6 (1)
C7
C8
RB
RS
22.579
AT-49
KDS 1AF225796A
470 pF
470 pF
8 pF
8 pF
1 MΩ
0Ω
22.579
SMD-49
KDS 1AS225796AG
470 pF
470 pF
8 pF
8 pF
1 MΩ
0Ω
24.576
AT-49
KDS 1AF245766AAA
470 pF
470 pF
8 pF
8 pF
1 MΩ
0Ω
24.576
SMD-49
KDS 1AS245766AHA
470 pF
470 pF
8 pF
8 pF
1 MΩ
0Ω
(1)
XTAL TYPE
Capacitors C5 and C6 are used to reduce oscillator jitter, but are optional. If C5 and C6 are not used, then the node connecting
capacitors C7 and C8 should be tied to OSCVSS and OSCVDD should be tied to CVDD.
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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4.17.1
Clock Electrical Data/Timing
Table 4-39 assumes testing over recommended operating conditions.
Table 4-39. CLKIN Timing Requirements
NO.
100
MIN
MAX
UNIT
1
fosc
Oscillator frequency range (OSCIN/OSCOUT)
12
25
MHz
2
tc(CLKIN)
Cycle time, external clock driven on CLKIN
20
ns
3
tw(CLKINH)
Pulse width, CLKIN high
0.4tc(CLKIN)
ns
4
tw(CLKINL)
Pulse width, CLKIN low
0.4tc(CLKIN)
5
tt(CLKIN)
Transition time, CLKIN
6
fPLL
Frequency range of PLL input
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
12
ns
5
ns
50
MHz
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
4.18
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL)
4.18.1
PLL Device-Specific Information
The C672x DSP generates the high-frequency internal clocks it requires through an on-chip PLL.
The input to the PLL is either from the on-chip oscillator (OSCIN pin) or from an external clock on the
CLKIN pin. The PLL outputs four clocks that have programmable divider options. Figure 4-43 illustrates
the PLL Topology.
The PLL is disabled by default after a device reset. It must be configured by software according to the
allowable operating conditions listed in Table 4-40 before enabling the DSP to run from the PLL by setting
PLLEN = 1.
PLLEN
(PLL_CSR[0])
Clock
Input
from
CLKIN or
OSCIN
Divider
D0
(/1 to /32)
PLLREF
PLL
x4 to x25
PLLOUT
1
0
Divider
D1
(/1 to /32)
SYSCLK1
Divider
D2
(/1 to /32)
SYSCLK2
Divider
D3
(/1 to /32)
SYSCLK3
CPU and Memory
Peripherals and dMAX
EMIF
AUXCLK
McASP0,1,2
Figure 4-43. PLL Topology
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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Table 4-40. Allowed PLL Operating Conditions
PARAMETER
DEFAULT VALUE
ALLOWED SETTING OR RANGE
MIN
1
PLLRST = 1 assertion time during initialization
N/A
125 ns
2
Lock time before setting PLLEN = 1. After changing D0, PLLM, or
input clock.
N/A
187.5 µs
3
PLL input frequency (PLLREF after D0 (1))
4
PLL multiplier values (PLLM)
D3) (2)
12 MHz
50 MHz
x13
x4
x25
N/A
140 MHz
5
PLL output frequency (PLLOUT before dividers D1, D2,
6
SYSCLK1 frequency (set by PLLM and dividers D0, D1)
PLLOUT/1
7
SYSCLK2 frequency (set by PLLM and dividers D0, D2)
PLLOUT/2
8
SYSCLK3 frequency (set by PLLM and dividers D0, D3)
PLLOUT/3
(1)
(2)
MAX
600 MHz
Device Frequency
Specification
/2, /3, or /4 of SYSCLK1
EMIF Frequency
Specification
Some values for the D0 divider produce results outside of this range and should not be selected.
In general, selecting the PLL output clock rate closest to the maximum frequency will decrease clock jitter.
CAUTION
SYSCLK1, SYSCLK2, SYSCLK3 must be configured as aligned by setting ALNCTL[2:0]
to '1'; and the PLLCMD.GOSET bit must be written every time the dividers D1, D2, and
D3 are changed in order to make sure the change takes effect and preserves
alignment.
CAUTION
When changing the PLL parameters which affect the SYSCLK1, SYSCLK2, SYSCLK3
dividers, the bridge BR2 in Figure 2-4 must be reset by the CFGBRIDGE register. See
Table 2-7.
The PLL is an analog circuit and is sensitive to power supply noise. Therefore it has a dedicated 3.3-V
power pin (PLLHV) that should be connected to DVDD at the board level through an external filter, as
illustrated in Figure 4-44.
BOARD
DVDD (3.3 V)
PLLHV
Place Filter and Capacitors as Close
to DSP as Possible
10 F +
0.1 F
EMI
Filter
EMI Filter: TDK ACF451832−333, −223, −153, or −103,
Panasonic EXCCET103U, or Equivalent
Figure 4-44. PLL Power Supply Filter
102
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4.18.2
PLL Registers Description(s)
Table 4-41 is a list of the PLL registers. For more information about these registers, see the
TMS320C672x DSP Software-Programmable Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Controller Reference Guide
(literature number SPRU879).
Table 4-41. PLL Controller Registers
BYTE ADDRESS
REGISTER NAME
DESCRIPTION
0x4100 0000
PLLPID
PLL controller peripheral identification register
0x4100 0100
PLLCSR
PLL control/status register
0x4100 0110
PLLM
PLL multiplier control register
0x4100 0114
PLLDIV0
PLL controller divider register 0
0x4100 0118
PLLDIV1
PLL controller divider register 1
0x4100 011C
PLLDIV2
PLL controller divider register 2
0x4100 0120
PLLDIV3
PLL controller divider register 3
0x4100 0138
PLLCMD
PLL controller command register
0x4100 013C
PLLSTAT
PLL controller status register
0x4100 0140
ALNCTL
PLL controller clock align control register
0x4100 0148
CKEN
Clock enable control register
0x4100 014C
CKSTAT
Clock status register
0x4100 0150
SYSTAT
SYSCLK status register
Peripheral and Electrical Specifications
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5
Application Example
Figure 5-1 illustrates a high-level block diagram of the device and other devices to which it may typically
connect. See Section 1.2 for an overview of each major block.
Memory Controller
DSP
C67x+
DSP Core
Program
Cache
256K
Bytes
RAM
McASP0
Audio Zone 1
SPI or I2C
Control (optional)
SPI1
CODEC, DIR,
ADC, DAC, DSD,
Network
I2C0
384K
Bytes
ROM
McASP1
McASP2
Audio Zone 2
Audio Zone 3
SPIO
CODEC, DIR,
ADC, DAC, DSD,
Network
I2C1
Crossbar Switch
EMIF
dMAX
Digital Out,
TDM Port
RTI
UHPI
PLL
OSC
6 Independent Audio
Zones (3 TX + 3 RX)
16 Serial Data Pins
ASYNC
FLASH
100 MHz
SDRAM
A.
High Speed
Parallel Data
DSP Control
SPI or I2C
Host
Microprocessor
UHPI is only available on the C6727. McASP2 is not available on the C6722.
Figure 5-1. TMS320C672x Audio DSP System Diagram
104
Application Example
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
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SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
6
Revision History
This data sheet revision history highlights the technical changes made to the SPRS268B device-specific
data sheet to make it an SPRS268C revision.
Scope:
The information/data in this data manual is now Production Data.
ADDS/CHANGES/DELETES
Section 1.1, Features:
• changed "Asynchronous Flash/SRAM (8-, 16-, or 32-Bit)" to "Asynchronous NOR Flash, SRAM (8-,16-, or 32-Bit)"
• added "NAND Flash (8- or 16-Bit)" feature
• added "Transmit/Receive Clocks up to 50 MHz" feature
• changed "Two SPI Ports With 3-, 4-, and 5-Pin Options" to "Two 10-MHz SPI Ports With 3-, 4-, and 5-Pin Options"
Section 1.2, Description:
• External Memory Interface (EMIF) for Flexibility and Expansion:
– added "The asynchronous memory interface can also be configured to support 8- or 16-bit-wide NAND flash ..." paragraph
Table 2-1, Characteristics of the C672x Processors:
• changed Product Status from "AI" to "PD"
Table 2-3, CPU Interrupt Assignments:
• INT1: changed INTERRUPT SOURCE from "NMI" to "NMI (From dMAX or EMIF Interrupt)"
Table 2-6, Bus Bridges:
• deleted FIFO DEPTH column and LATENCY column
Table 2-12, Terminal Functions:
• EM_WAIT (D14): changed DESCRIPTION from "Asynchronous Wait Input (Programmable Polarity)" to "Asynchronous Wait Input
(Programmable Polarity) or Interrupt (NAND)"
Section 4.4, Electrical Characteristics:
• VIH: changed MIN value from "0.7 DVDD" to 2 V
• VIL: changed MAX value from "0.3 DVDD" to 0.8 V
• IDD2V (CVDD Supply): added TEST CONDITIONS and TYP values
• IDD3V (DVDD Supply): added TEST CONDITIONS and TYP values
Updated Section 4.7.1, Power-Supply Sequencing
Removed "Power-Supply Design Considerations" section
Updated Section 4.8, Reset
Section 4.11.1, EMIF Device-Specific Information:
• updated "The C672x DSP includes an external memory interface (EMIF) for optional ..." paragraph
• updated bulleted list
Table 4-4, EMIF Registers:
• added NANDFCR (NAND Flash Control Register) at 0xF000 0060
• added NANDFSR (NAND Flash Status Register) at 0xF000 0064
• added NANDF1ECC (NAND Flash 1 ECC Register) at 0xF000 0070
Table 4-7, EMIF Asynchronous Interface Timing Requirements:
• Parameter 28 [tsu(EM_DV-EM_CLKH)A]: changed MIN value from 4 ns to 5 ns
• added "These parameters apply to memories selected by EM_CS[2] in both normal and NAND modes." footnote
Table 4-8, EMIF Asynchronous Interface Switching Characteristics:
• added "These parameters apply to memories selected by EM_CS[2] in both normal and NAND modes." footnote
Section 4.12.1, UHPI Device-Specific Information:
• updated "In all modes, the UHPI uses three select inputs ..." paragraph
Updated Figure 4-14, UHPI Strobe and Ready Interaction
Table 4-15, UHPI Read and Write Timing Requirements:
• Parameter 38 [th(HRDYH-DSL)]: changed MIN value from 0 ns to 1 ns
Table 4-16, UHPI Read and Write Switching Characteristics:
• Parameter 1 [td(DSL-HDV), Case 1 and Case 4]: changed MIN value from 5 ns to 1 ns
Table 4-18, McASP Registers Accessed Through Peripheral Configuration Bus:
• updated PDIN row (0x4400 001C, 0x4500 001C, 0x4600 001C)
• updated PDSET row (0x4400 001C, 0x4500 001C, 0x4600 001C)
Revision History
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ADDS/CHANGES/DELETES
Table 4-22, McASP Timing Requirements:
• Parameter 5 [tsu(AFRXC-ACKRX), ACLKR internal, ACLKX internal]: changed MIN value from 6 ns to 8 ns
Section 4.14, Serial Peripheral Interface Ports (SPI0, SPI1):
• Rewrote the description of the optional SPIx_ENA pin to be more precise and to correctly describe the state of the slave SPIx_ENA as
deasserted in five-pin mode whenever the slave chip-select input SPIx_SCS is deasserted.
Table 4-25, General Timing Requirements for SPIx Master Modes:
• Parameter 2 [tw(SPCH)M]:
– changed MIN value from "0.5tc(SPC)M – 5" ns to "greater of 4P or 45 ns"
– removed MAX value of "0.5tc(SPC)M + 5" ns
• Parameter 3 [tw(SPCL)M]:
– changed MIN value from "0.5tc(SPC)M – 5" ns to "greater of 4P or 45 ns"
– removed MAX value of "0.5tc(SPC)M + 5" ns
• Parameter 5 [td(SPC_SIMO)M]: changed MAX value of all four conditions from 10 ns to 15 ns
• Parameter 6 [toh(SPC_SIMO)M]: added footnote indicating that the parameter applies to all bits except the final data bit, and that the final
data bit will be held until new data is written to SPIDAT0 or SPIDAT1.
• Parameter 7 [tsu(SOMI_SPC)M]: changed MIN value of all four conditions from "0.5P + 12" to "0.5P + 15" ns
• Parameter 8 [tih(SPC_SOMI)M]: changed MIN value of all four conditions from "0.5P + 10" to "0.5P + 5" ns
Table 4-26, General Timing Requirements for SPIx Slave Modes:
• Parameter 10 [tw(SPCH)S]:
– changed description from "Pulse Width High, SPIx_CLK, All Master Modes" to "Pulse Width High, SPIx_CLK, All Slave Modes"
– changed MIN value from "0.5tc(SPC)S – 5" ns to "greater of 4P or 45 ns"
– removed MAX value of "0.5tc(SPC)S + 5" ns
• Parameter 11 [tw(SPCL)S]:
– changed description from "Pulse Width Low, SPIx_CLK, All Master Modes" to "Pulse Width Low, SPIx_CLK, All Slave Modes"
– changed MIN value from "0.5tc(SPC)S – 5" ns to "greater of 4P or 45 ns"
– removed MAX value of "0.5tc(SPC)S + 5" ns
• Parameter 13 [td(SPC_SOMI)S]: changed MAX value of all four conditions from "2P + 10" to "2P + 15" ns
• Parameter 14 [toh(SPC_SOMI)S]: added footnote indicating that the parameter applies to all bits except the final data bit, and that the final
data bit will be held until new data is written to SPIDAT0 or SPIDAT1.
• Parameter 15 [tsu(SIMO_SPC)S]: changed MIN value of all four conditions from "0.5P + 12" to "0.5P + 15" ns
• Parameter 16 [tih(SPC_SIMO)S]: changed MIN value of all four conditions from "0.5P + 10" to "0.5P + 5" ns
Table 4-27:
• changed title from "SPI Master Timings, 4-Pin Enable Option" to "Additional SPI Master Timings, 4-Pin Enable Option"
• Parameter 17 [td(ENA_SPC)M]:
– Polarity = 0, Phase = 0: changed MAX value from "3P + 10" to "3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 0, Phase = 1: changed MAX value from "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 10" to "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 1, Phase = 0: changed MAX value from "3P + 10" to "3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 1, Phase = 1: changed MAX value from "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 10" to "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15" ns
• added "These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI master modes (Table 4-25)." footnote
• changed "Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master modes." footnote to
"Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master clocking modes."
Table 4-28:
• changed title from "SPI Master Timings, 4-Pin Chip Select Option" to "Additional SPI Master Timings, 4-Pin Chip Select Option"
• added "These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI master modes (Table 4-25)." footnote
• changed "Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master modes." footnote to
"Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master clocking modes."
Table 4-29:
• changed title from "SPI Master Timings, 5-Pin Option" to "Additional SPI Master Timings, 5-Pin Option"
• Parameter 23 [td(ENA_SPC)M]:
– Polarity = 0, Phase = 0: changed MAX value from "3P + 10" to "3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 0, Phase = 1: changed MAX value from "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 10" to "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 1, Phase = 0: changed MAX value from "3P + 10" to "3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 1, Phase = 1: changed MAX value from "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 10" to "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15" ns
• added "These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI master modes (Table 4-25)." footnote
• changed "Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master modes." footnote to
"Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master clocking modes."
106
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ADDS/CHANGES/DELETES
Table 4-30:
• changed title from "SPI Slave Timings, 4-Pin Enable Option" to "Additional SPI Slave Timings, 4-Pin Enable Option"
• Parameter 24 [td(SPC_ENAH)S]:
– Polarity = 0, Phase = 0:
• changed MIN value from "P + 10" to "P – 10" ns
• changed MAX value from "3P + 10" to "3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 0, Phase = 1:
• changed MIN value from "0.5tc(SPC)M + P + 10" to "0.5tc(SPC)M + P – 10" ns
• changed MAX value from "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 10" to "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 1, Phase = 0:
• changed MIN value from "P + 10" to "P – 10" ns
• changed MAX value from "3P + 10" to "3P + 15" ns
– Polarity = 1, Phase = 1:
• changed MIN value from "0.5tc(SPC)M + P + 10" to "0.5tc(SPC)M + P – 10" ns
• changed MAX value from "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 10" to "0.5tc(SPC)M + 3P + 15" ns
• added "These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI slave modes (Table 4-26)." footnote
• changed "Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master modes." footnote to
"Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four slave clocking modes."
Table 4-31:
• changed title from "SPI Slave Timings, 4-Pin Chip Select Option" to "Additional SPI Slave Timings, 4-Pin Chip Select Option"
• Parameter 27 [tena(SCSL_SOMI)S]: changed MAX value from "P + 10" to "P + 15" ns
• Parameter 28 [tdis(SCSH_SOMI)S]: changed MAX value from "P + 10" to "P + 15" ns
• added "These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI slave modes (Table 4-26)." footnote
• changed "Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master modes." footnote to
"Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four slave clocking modes."
Table 4-32:
• changed title from "SPI Slave Timings, 5-Pin Option" to "Additional SPI Slave Timings, 5-Pin Option"
• Parameter 29 [tena(SCSL_ENA)S]: changed MAX value from 10 ns to 15 ns
• Parameter 30 [tdis(SPC_ENA)S]: changed MAX value of all four conditions from "2P + 10" to "2P + 15" ns
• added "These parameters are in addition to the general timings for SPI slave modes (Table 4-26)." footnote
• changed "Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four master modes." footnote to
"Figure shows only Polarity = 0, Phase = 0 as an example. Table gives parameters for all four slave clocking modes."
Figure 4-35, SPI Timings—Master Mode (4-Pin and 5-Pin):
• changed "DESELECTED IS PROGRAMMABLE EITHER LOW OR 3-STATE ..." to "DESELECTED IS PROGRAMMABLE EITHER
HIGH OR 3-STATE ..."
Figure 4-36, SPI Timings—Slave Mode (4-Pin and 5-Pin):
• changed "DESELECTED IS PROGRAMMABLE EITHER LOW OR 3-STATE ..." to "DESELECTED IS PROGRAMMABLE EITHER
HIGH OR 3-STATE ..."
Table 4-40, Allowed PLL Operating Conditions:
• Parameter 3: changed MAX value from 100 MHz to 50 MHz
• added "Some values for the D0 divider produce results outside of this range and should not be selected." footnote
• added "In general, selecting the PLL output clock rate closest to the maximum frequency will decrease clock jitter." footnote
Section 7.2.1, Standoff Height:
• updated "As illustrated in Figure 7-1, the standoff height specification for this device ..." paragraph
Revision History
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7
Mechanical Data
7.1
Package Thermal Resistance Characteristics
Table 7-1 and Table 7-2 provide the thermal characteristics for the recommended package types used on
the TMS320C672x DSP.
Table 7-1. Thermal Characteristics for GDH/ZDH Package
NO.
°C/W
AIR FLOW
(m/s)
25
0
Two-Signal, Two-Plane, 101.5 x 114.5 x 1.6 mm , 2-oz Cu. EIA/JESD51-9 PCB
1
RθJA
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient
2
RθJB
Thermal Resistance Junction to Board
14.5
0
3
RθJC
Thermal Resistance Junction to Top of Case
10
0
4
ΨJB
Thermal Metric Junction to Board
14
0
5
ΨJT
Thermal Metric Junction to Top of Case
0.39
0
Table 7-2. Thermal Characteristics for RFP Package
THERMAL PAD CONFIGURATION
NO.
TOP
BOTTOM
°C/W
VIA
ARRAY
AIR
FLOW
(m/s)
Two-Signal, Two-Plane, 76.2 x 76.2 mm PCB (1) (2) (3)
1
2
RθJA
ΨJP
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient
Thermal Metric Junction to Power Pad
10.6 x 10.6 mm
10.6 x 10.6 mm
6x6
20
0
7.5 x 7.5 mm
7.5 x 7.5 mm
5x5
22
0
10.6 x 10.6 mm
10.6 x 10.6 mm
6x6
0.39
0
10.6 x 10.6 mm
10.6 x 10.6 mm
6x6
49
0
10.6 x 10.6 mm
38.1 x 38.1 mm
6x6
27
0
10.6 x 10.6 mm
57.2 x 57 mm
6x6
22
0
10.6 x 10.6 mm
76.2 x 76.2 mm
6x6
20
0
10.6 x 10.6 mm
10.6 x 10.6 mm
6x6
0.39
0
Double-Sided 76.2 x 76.2 mm PCB (1) (2) (4)
3
4
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
108
RθJA
ΨJP
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient
Thermal Metric Junction to Power Pad
oz/ft2
PCB modeled with 2
Top and Bottom Cu.
Package thermal pad must be properly soldered to top layer PCB thermal pad for both thermal and electrical performance. Thermal pad
is VSS.
Top layer thermal pad is connected through via array to both bottom layer thermal pad and internal VSS plane.
Top layer thermal pad is connected through via array to bottom layer thermal pad.
Mechanical Data
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
7.2
7.2.1
Supplementary Information About the 144-Pin RFP PowerPAD™ Package
Standoff Height
This section highlights a few important details about the 144-pin RFP PowerPAD™ package. Texas
Instruments' PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package Technical Brief (literature number SLMA002)
should be consulted before designing a PCB for this device.
As illustrated in Figure 7-1, the standoff height specification for this device (between 0.050 mm and
0.150 mm) is measured from the seating plane established by the three lowest package pins to the lowest
point on the package body. Due to warpage, the lowest point on the package body is located in the center
of the package at the exposed thermal pad.
Using this definition of standoff height provides the correct result for determining the correct solder paste
thickness. According to TI's PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package Technical Brief (literature number
SLMA002), the recommended range of solder paste thickness for this package is between 0.152 mm and
0.178 mm.
Standoff Height
Figure 7-1. Standoff Height Measurement on 144-Pin RFP Package
Mechanical Data
109
TMS320C6727, TMS320C6726, TMS320C6722
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
www.ti.com
SPRS268C – MAY 2005 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2005
7.2.2
PowerPAD™ PCB Footprint
Texas Instruments' PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package Technical Brief (literature number
SLMA002) should be consulted when creating a PCB footprint for this device. In general, for proper
thermal performance, the thermal pad under the package body should be as large as possible. However,
the soldermask opening for the PowerPAD™ should be sized to match the pad size on the 144-pin RFP
package; as illustrated in Figure 7-2.
Thermal Pad on Top Copper
should be as large as Possible.
Soldermask opening should be smaller and match
the size of the thermal pad on the DSP.
Figure 7-2. Soldermask Opening Should Match Size of DSP Thermal Pad
7.3
Packaging Information
The following packaging information reflects the most current released data available for the designated
device(s). This data is subject to change without notice and without revision of this document.
On the 144-pin RFP package, the actual size of the Thermal Pad is 5.4 mm × 5.4 mm.
110
Mechanical Data
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
7-Dec-2005
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status (1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package Eco Plan (2)
Qty
TMS320C6722RFP250
ACTIVE
HTQFP
RFP
144
60
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
TMS320C6726RFP250
ACTIVE
HTQFP
RFP
144
60
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
TMS320C6727GDH250
ACTIVE
BGA
GDH
256
90
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
TMS320C6727GDH300
ACTIVE
BGA
GDH
256
90
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
TMS320C6727ZDH250
ACTIVE
BGA
ZDH
256
90
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
TMS320C6727ZDH300
ACTIVE
BGA
ZDH
256
90
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
TMX320C6722RFP
ACTIVE
HTQFP
RFP
144
1
TBD
CU NIPDAU
Level-4-220C-72HR
TMX320C6726RFP
ACTIVE
HTQFP
RFP
144
60
TBD
CU NIPDAU
Level-4-220C-72HR
TMX320C6727GDH
ACTIVE
BGA
GDH
256
90
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
TMX320C6727ZDH
ACTIVE
BGA
ZDH
256
1
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp (3)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
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Addendum-Page 1
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