WINBOND W83194AR-96

W83194AR-96
200MHZ CLOCK FOR WHITNEY CHIPSET
1.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W83194AR-96 is a Clock Synthesizer for Intel Whitney chipset. W83194AR-96 provides all
clocks required for high-speed RISC or CISC microprocessor and also provides 32 different
frequencies of CPU, SDRAM, PCI, 3V66, IOAPIC clocks frequency setting. All clocks are externally
selectable with smooth transitions.
2
The W83194AR-96 provides I C serial bus interface to program the registers to enable or disable
each clock outputs and provides 0.25% center and 0-0.5% down type spread spectrum to reduce EMI.
The W83194AR-96 accepts a 14.318 MHz reference crystal as its input and runs on a 3.3V supply.
High drive PCI and SDRAM CLOCK outputs typically provide greater than 1 V /ns slew rate into 30
pF loads. CPU CLOCK outputs typically provide better than 1 V /ns slew rate into 20 pF loads as
maintaining 50± 5% duty cycle. The fixed frequency outputs as REF, 24MHz, and 48 MHz provide
better than 0.5V /ns slew rate.
1.0 PRODUCT FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
2 CPU clocks
9 SDRAM clocks for 2 DIMMs
8 PCI synchronous clocks.
Optional single or mixed supply:
(VDDR = VDDP=VDDS = VDD48 = VDD3 = 3.3V, VDDA=VDDC=2.5V)
Skew form CPU to PCI clock -1 to 4 ns, center 2.6 ns
Smooth frequency switch with selections from 66.8 to 200MHz
2
2
I C 2-Wire serial interface and I C read back
0.25% or 0.5% center type spread spectrum
Programmable registers to enable/stop each output and select modes
(mode as Tri-state or Normal )
48 MHz for USB
24 MHz for super I/O
•
Packaged in 48-pin SSOP
•
•
•
•
•
-1-
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
3.0 PIN CONFIGURATION
REF1/*APIC_SEL
VDDR
Xin
Xout
VSS
VSS
3V66-0
3V66-1
VDD3
VDDP
PCICLK0/ FS0#
PCICLK1/ FS1#
PCICLK2/*SEL24_48#
VSS
PCICLK3/ FS4#
PCICLK4
PCICLK5
VDDP
PCICLK6
PCICLK7
VSS
PD#
*SDCLK
*SDATA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
-2-
VddA
IOAPIC
VDDC
CPUCLK0
CPUCLK1
VSS
VSS
SDRAM 0
SDRAM 1
SDRAM 2
VDDS
SDRAM 3
SDRAM 4
SDRAM 5
VSS
SDRAM 6
SDRAM 7
SDRAM_F
VDDS
VSS
24_48MHz/ FS2#
48MHz-0
48MHz-1/ FS3#
VDD48
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
4.0 FREQUENCY SELECTION BY HARDWARE
FS4
FS3
FS2
FS1
FS0
CPU
(MHz)
SDRAM
(MHz)
CPU
/SDRAM
3V66 (MHz) PCI(MHz) IOAPIC (MHz) IOAPIC (MHz)
APIC_SEL=1 APIC_SEL=0
0
0
0
0
0
66.8
100.2
2/3
66.80
33.40
16.70
33.40
0
0
0
0
1
90
90
1
60.00
30.00
15.00
30.00
0
0
0
1
0
100.2
100.2
1
66.80
33.40
16.70
33.40
0
0
0
1
1
72
108
2/3
72.00
36.00
18.00
36.00
0
0
1
0
0
133.6
133.6
1
66.80
33.40
16.70
33.40
0
0
1
0
1
95.25
95.25
1
63.50
31.75
15.88
31.75
0
0
1
1
0
133.6
100.2
4/3
66.80
33.40
16.70
33.40
0
0
1
1
1
124
124
1
82.67
41.33
20.67
41.33
0
1
0
0
0
119
119
1
79.33
39.67
19.83
39.67
0
1
0
0
1
114
114
1
76.00
38.00
19.00
38.00
0
1
0
1
0
110
110
1
73.33
36.67
18.33
36.67
0
1
0
1
1
105
105
1
70.00
35.00
17.50
35.00
0
1
1
0
0
83.3
124.95
2/3
83.30
41.65
20.83
41.65
0
1
1
0
1
75
112.5
2/3
75.00
37.50
18.75
37.50
0
1
1
1
0
89.07
133.6
2/3
89.07
44.53
22.27
44.53
0
1
1
1
1
121
121
1
80.67
40.33
20.17
40.33
1
0
0
0
0
135
101.25
4/3
67.50
33.75
16.88
33.75
1
0
0
0
1
125
125
1
83.33
41.67
20.83
41.67
1
0
0
1
0
127
127
1
84.67
42.33
21.17
42.33
1
0
0
1
1
130
130
1
86.67
43.33
21.67
43.33
1
0
1
0
0
140
140
1
70.00
35.00
17.50
35.00
1
0
1
0
1
136
136
1
68.00
34.00
17.00
34.00
1
0
1
1
0
166
166
1
83.00
41.50
20.75
41.50
1
0
1
1
1
155
155
1
77.50
38.75
19.38
38.75
1
1
0
0
0
150
112.5
4/3
75.00
37.50
18.75
37.50
1
1
0
0
1
117
117
1
78.00
39.00
19.50
39.00
1
1
0
1
0
107
107
1
71.33
35.67
17.83
35.67
1
1
0
1
1
100.9
100.9
1
67.27
33.63
16.82
33.63
1
1
1
0
0
145
108.75
4/3
72.50
36.25
18.13
36.25
1
1
1
0
1
140
105
4/3
70.00
35.00
17.50
35.00
1
1
1
1
0
138
103.5
4/3
69.00
34.50
17.25
34.50
1
1
1
1
1
137
102.75
4/3
68.50
34.25
17.13
34.25
-3-
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
5.0 SERIAL CONTROL 0REGISTERS
The Pin column lists the affected pin number and the @PowerUp column gives the state at true
power up. Registers are set to the values shown only on true power up. "Command Code" byte and
"Byte Count" byte must be sent following the acknowledge of the Address Byte. Although the data
(bits) in these two bytes are considered "don't care", they must be sent and will be acknowledge.
After that, the below described sequence (Register 0, Register 1, Register 2, ....) will be valid and
acknowledged.
Frequency Table Setting by I2C (SEL5 ~ SEL0)
SSE
L5
SS
EL4
SS
EL3
SS
EL2
SS
EL1
SS
EL0
CPU
(MHz)
SDRAM
(MHz)
CPU/SD
RAM
3V66
(MHz)
PCI
(MHz)
IOAPIC (MHz)
APIC_SEL=1
IOAPIC (MHz)
APIC_SEL=0
0
0
0
0
0
0
66.8
100.2
2/3
66.80
33.40
16.70
33.40
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
90
90
1
100.2
100.2
1
60.00
66.80
30.00
33.40
15.00
16.70
30.00
33.40
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
72
108
2/3
133.6
133.6
1
72.00
66.80
36.00
33.40
18.00
16.70
36.00
33.40
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
95.25
95.25
1
133.6
100.2
4/3
63.50
66.80
31.75
33.40
15.88
16.70
31.75
33.40
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
124
119
124
119
1
1
82.67
79.33
41.33
39.67
20.67
19.83
41.33
39.67
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
114
110
105
114
110
105
1
1
1
76.00
73.33
70.00
38.00
36.67
35.00
19.00
18.33
17.50
38.00
36.67
35.00
0
0
1
1
0
0
83.3
124.95
2/3
83.30
41.65
20.83
41.65
0
0
1
1
0
1
75
112.5
2/3
75.00
37.50
18.75
37.50
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
89.07
121
133.6
121
2/3
1
89.07
80.67
44.53
40.33
22.27
20.17
44.53
40.33
0
1
0
0
0
0
135
101.25
4/3
67.50
33.75
16.88
33.75
0
1
0
0
0
1
125
125
1
83.33
41.67
20.83
41.67
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
127
130
127
130
1
1
84.67
86.67
42.33
43.33
21.17
21.67
42.33
43.33
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
140
136
140
136
1
1
70.00
68.00
35.00
34.00
17.50
17.00
35.00
34.00
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
166
155
166
155
1
1
83.00
77.50
41.50
38.75
20.75
19.38
41.50
38.75
150
112.5
4/3
75.00
37.50
18.75
37.50
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
117
107
117
107
1
1
78.00
71.33
39.00
35.67
19.50
17.83
39.00
35.67
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
100.9
100.9
1
67.27
145
108.75
4/3
72.50
33.63
36.25
16.82
18.13
33.63
36.25
0
1
1
1
0
1
140
105
4/3
70.00
35.00
17.50
35.00
0
1
1
1
1
0
138
103.5
4/3
69.00
34.50
17.25
34.50
0
1
1
1
1
1
137
102.75
4/3
68.50
34.25
17.13
34.25
-4-
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
SSE
L5
SS
EL4
SS
EL3
SS
EL2
SS
EL1
SS
EL0
CPU
(MHz)
SDRAM
(MHz)
CPU/SD
RAM
3V66
(MHz)
PCI
(MHz)
IOAPIC (MHz)
APIC_SEL=1
IOAPIC (MHz)
APIC_SEL=0
1
0
0
0
0
0
136
102.00
4/3
68.00
34.00
17.00
34.00
1
0
0
0
0
1
138
138.00
1
69.00
34.50
17.25
34.50
1
0
0
0
1
0
139
104.25
4/3
69.50
34.75
17.38
34.75
1
0
0
0
1
1
141
141.00
1
70.50
35.25
17.63
35.25
1
0
0
1
0
0
142
142.00
1
71.00
35.50
17.75
35.50
1
0
0
1
0
1
142
106.50
4/3
71.00
35.50
17.75
35.50
1
0
0
1
1
0
143
143.00
1
71.50
35.75
17.88
35.75
1
0
0
1
1
1
143
107.25
4/3
71.50
35.75
17.88
35.75
1
0
1
0
0
0
144
144.00
1
72.00
36.00
18.00
36.00
1
0
1
0
0
1
144
108.00
4/3
72.00
36.00
18.00
36.00
1
0
1
0
1
0
146
146
1
73.00
36.50
18.25
36.50
1
0
1
0
1
1
146
109.50
4/3
73.00
36.50
18.25
36.50
1
0
1
1
0
0
147
147
1
73.50
36.75
18.38
36.75
1
0
1
1
0
1
147
110.25
4/3
73.50
36.75
18.38
36.75
1
0
1
1
1
0
148
148.00
1
74.00
37.00
18.50
37.00
1
0
1
1
1
1
148
111.00
4/3
74.00
37.00
18.50
37.00
1
1
0
0
0
0
149
111.75
4/3
74.50
37.25
18.63
37.25
1
1
0
0
0
1
152
152.00
1
76.00
38.00
19.00
38.00
1
1
0
0
1
0
153
114.75
4/3
76.50
38.25
19.13
38.25
1
1
0
0
1
1
156
156.00
1
78.00
39.00
19.50
39.00
1
1
0
1
0
0
157
117.75
4/3
78.50
39.25
19.63
39.25
1
1
0
1
0
1
158
158.00
1
79.00
39.50
19.75
39.50
1
1
0
1
1
0
159
119.25
4/3
79.50
39.75
19.88
39.75
1
1
0
1
1
1
160
160.00
1
80.00
40.00
20.00
40.00
1
1
1
0
0
0
162
121.5
4/3
81.00
40.50
20.25
40.50
1
1
1
0
0
1
164
164.00
1
82.00
41.00
20.50
41.00
1
1
1
0
1
0
170
170.00
1
85.00
42.50
21.25
42.50
1
1
1
0
1
1
175
175
1
87.5
43.75
21.88
43.75
1
1
1
1
0
0
180
120
2/3
60
30
15
30
1
1
1
1
0
1
185
92.5
2
61.67
30.83
15.42
30.83
1
1
1
1
1
0
190
126.67
3/2
63.33
31.67
15.83
31.67
1
1
1
1
1
1
200.4
133.60
3/2
66.80
33.40
16.70
33.40
-5-
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
5.1 Register 0: CPU Frequency Select Register
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
@PowerUp
0
0
0
0
0
Pin
-
2
1
0
0
0
0
-
Description
2
SSEL3 (Frequency table selection by software via I C )
2
SSEL2 ( Frequency table selection by software via I C)
2
SSEL1 ( Frequency table selection by software via I C)
2
SSEL0 ( Frequency table selection by software via I C)
0 = Selection by hardware
2
1 = Selection by software I C - Bit (2, 7:4), Register1 Bit1
2
SSEL4 (Frequency table selection by software via I C )
2
SSEL5 (Frequency table selection by software via I C )
0 = Running
1 = Tristate all outputs
5.2 Register 1 : CPU Clock Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
7
6
@PowerUp
X
X
Pin
-
5
4
3
2
1
X
1
1
1
1
28
27
26
-
0
0
-
Description
FS3#
FS0#
FS2#
24_48MHz(Active / Inactive)
48MHz-0(Active / Inactive)
48MHz-1(Active / Inactive)
1 = ±0.25% Center type Spread Spectrum Modulation
0 =±0.5% Center type Spread Spectrum Modulation
0 = Normal
1 = Spread Spectrum enabled
5.3 Register 2: SDRAM Clock Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
1
32
SDRAM7 (Active / Inactive)
6
1
33
SDRAM6 (Active / Inactive)
5
1
35
SDRAM5 (Active / Inactive)
4
1
36
SDRAM4 (Active / Inactive)
3
1
37
SDRAM3 (Active / Inactive)
2
1
39
SDRAM2 (Active / Inactive)
1
1
40
SDRAM1 (Active / Inactive)
0
1
41
SDRAM0 (Active / Inactive)
-6-
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
5.4 Register 3: PCI Clock Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
1
20
PCICLK7 (Active / Inactive)
6
1
19
PCICLK6 (Active / Inactive)
5
1
17
PCICLK5 (Active / Inactive)
4
1
16
PCICLK4 (Active / Inactive)
3
1
15
PCICLK3 (Active / Inactive)
2
1
13
PCICLK2 (Active / Inactive)
1
1
12
PCICLK1 (Active / Inactive)
0
1
11
PCICLK0 (Active / Inactive)
5.5 Register 4: Additional Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
X
-
APIC_SEL#
6
1
7
3V66_0(Active / Inactive)
5
1
8
4
X
-
3V66_1(Active / Inactive)
FS4#
3
1
47
IOAPIC (Active / Inactive)
2
X
-
1
1
44
CPUCLK1(Active / Inactive)
0
1
45
CPUCLK0(Active / Inactive)
FS1#
5.6 Register 5: Reserve Register
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
1
-
SKEW2(SDRAM to CPU Skew programming bit)
6
0
-
SKEW1(SDRAM to CPU Skew programming bit)
5
0
-
SKEW0(SDRAM to CPU Skew programming bit)
4
1
-
SDRAM_F
3
0
-
Reserve
2
0
-
Reserve
1
0
-
Reserve
0
0
-
Reserve
-7-
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
5.7 Register 6: Winbond Chip ID Register (Read Only)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
1
-
Winbond Chip ID
6
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
5
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
4
1
-
Winbond Chip ID
3
1
-
Winbond Chip ID
2
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
1
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
0
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
5.8 Register 7: Winbond Chip ID Register (Read Only)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
6
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
5
1
-
Winbond Chip ID
4
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
3
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
2
0
-
Winbond Version ID
1
0
-
Winbond Version ID
0
1
-
Winbond Version ID
-8-
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
6.0 SPECIFICATIONS
6.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses greater than those listed in this table may cause permanent damage to the device.
Precautions should be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than the maximum rated
voltages to this circuit. Subjection to maximum conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (Ground or Vdd).
Symbol
Parameter
Rating
Vdd , VIN
Voltage on any pin with respect to GND
- 0.5 V to + 7.0 V
TSTG
Storage Temperature
- 65°C to + 150°C
TB
Ambient Temperature
- 55°C to + 125°C
TA
Operating Temperature
0°C to + 70°C
6.2 AC CHARACTERISTICS
VddR=Vdd3=VddP=VddS=3.3V ± 5 %, VddC = VddA= 2.375V~2.9V , TA = 0°C to +70°C
Parameter
Symbol
Output Duty Cycle
Min
Typ
Max
Units
45
50
55
%
Measured at 1.5V
4
ns
15 pF Load Measured at 1.5V
15 pF Load Measured at 1.5V
1
Test Conditions
CPU/SDRAM to PCI Offset
tOFF
Skew (CPU-CPU), (PCIPCI), (SDRAM-SDRAM)
tSKEW
250
ps
tCCJ
±250
ps
tJA
500
ps
BWJ
500
KHz
0.4
1.6
ns
15 pF Load on CPU and PCI
outputs
CPU/SDRAM
Cycle to Cycle Jitter
CPU/SDRAM
Absolute Jitter
Jitter Spectrum 20 dB
Bandwidth from Center
Output Rise (0.4V ~ 2.0V)
tTLH
& Fall (2.0V ~0.4V) Time
tTHL
Overshoot/Undershoot
Vover
0.7
1.5
V
22 Ω at source of 8 inch PCB
run to 15 pF load
VRBE
0.7
2.1
V
Ring Back must not enter this
range.
Beyond Power Rails
Ring Back Exclusion
-9-
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
6.3 DC CHARACTERISTICS
VddR=Vdd3=VddP=VddS=3.3V ± 5 %, VddC = VddA= 2.375V~2.9V , TA = 0°C to +70°C
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Input Low Voltage
VIL
Input High Voltage
VIH
Vss0.3
2.0
Input Low Current
(no pull-up Resistors)
Input Low Current
(pull-up Resistors)
Input High Current
IIL
-5
2.0
µA
IIL
-200
-100
µA
IIH
-5
Operating Current
Power Down Current
Input Frequency
Pin Inductance
Input Capacitance
Transition Time
Disable/Enable Delay
Clock stabilization
IDD
60
400
IDDPD
Fi
Lpin
CIN
COUT
CINX
TTra
T
TSTA
Typ
Max
Units
0.8
Vdc
Vdd
+0.3
Vdc
5
µA
100
600
mA
µA
MHz
nH
pF
pF
pF
mS
nS
mS
14.318
7
5
6
13.5
22.5
3
10
3
1
- 10 -
Test Conditions
@66M
CL= 0pF
Vdd=3.3V
Logic Inputs
Output pins capacitance
X1 & X2 pins
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
7.0 ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
Package Type
Production Flow
W83194AR-96
48 PIN SSOP
Commercial, 0°C to +70°C
8.0 HOW TO READ THE TOP MARKING
W83194AR-96
28051234
814GAB
1st line: Winbond logo and the type number: W83194AR-96
2nd line: Tracking code 2 8051234
2: wafers manufactured in Winbond FAB 2
8051234: wafer production series lot number
3rd line: Tracking code 814 G B B
814: packages made in '98, week 14
G: assembly house ID; O means OSE, G means GR
A: Internal use code
B: IC revision
All the trade marks of products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their
respective owners.
- 11 -
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35
W83194AR-96
PRELIMINARY
9.0 PACKAGE DRAWING AND DIMENSIONS
Headquarters
Winbond Electronics (H.K.) Ltd.
No. 4, Creation Rd. III
Science-Based Industrial Park
Hsinchu, Taiwan
TEL: 886-35-770066
FAX: 886-35-789467
www: http://www.winbond.com.tw/
Rm. 803, World Trade Square, Tower II
123 Hoi Bun Rd., Kwun Tong
Kowloon, Hong Kong
TEL: 852-27516023-7
FAX: 852-27552064
Winbond Electronics
(North America) Corp.
2730 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95134 U.S.A.
TEL: 1-408-9436666
FAX: 1-408-9436668
Taipei Office
11F, No. 115, Sec. 3, Min-Sheng East Rd.
Taipei, Taiwan
TEL: 886-2-7190505
FAX: 886-2-7197502
TLX: 16485 WINTPE
Please note that all data and specifications are subject to change without notice. All the trade
marks of products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their respective
owners.
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems
where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury.
Winbond customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their
own risk and agree to fully indemnify Winbond for any damages resulting from such improper
use or sale.
- 12 -
Publication Release Date: July 1999
Revision 0.35