DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller DAVICOM Semiconductor, Inc. DM9620 USB2.0 to 10/100M Fast Ethernet Controller DATA SHEET Preliminary Version: DM9620-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 1 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller CONTENT 1. Features:................................................................................................................................................ 7 1.1 System Description ..................................................................................................................... 8 2. Block Diagram and Block Description ................................................................................................. 9 3. Pin Configuration:............................................................................................................................... 10 3.1 64- Pin LQFP with MII Interface Mode ................................................................................... 10 3.2 64-pin Description .................................................................................................................... 11 3.2.1 MII Interfaces................................................................................................................. 11 3.2.2 RMII Interfaces.............................................................................................................. 11 3.2.3 Reverse MII Interfaces................................................................................................... 11 3.2.3 EEPROM Interface ........................................................................................................ 12 3.2.4 USB Interface................................................................................................................. 12 3.2.5 Clock Interface............................................................................................................... 12 3.2.6 LED Interface................................................................................................................. 12 3.2.7 10/100 PHY ................................................................................................................... 13 3.2.8 Miscellaneous ................................................................................................................ 13 3.2.9 Power ............................................................................................................................. 13 3.2.10 GPIO (TEST1 set to 1) ................................................................................................ 13 3.3 strap pins table .......................................................................................................................... 14 4. Vendor Control and Status Register Set ............................................................................................. 15 4.1 Network Control Register (00H) .............................................................................................. 16 4.2 Network Status Register (01H)................................................................................................. 17 4.3 TX Control Register (02H) ....................................................................................................... 18 4.4 RX Control Register ( 05H )..................................................................................................... 18 4.5 RX Status Register ( 06H ) ....................................................................................................... 19 4.6 Receive Overflow Counter Register ( 07H )............................................................................. 19 4.7 Back Pressure Threshold Register (08H).................................................................................. 20 4.8 Flow Control Threshold Register ( 09H ) ................................................................................. 20 4.9 RX/TX Flow Control Register ( 0AH ) .................................................................................... 21 4.10 EEPROM & PHY Control Register ( 0BH ) .......................................................................... 21 4.11 EEPROM & PHY Address Register ( 0CH ) ......................................................................... 22 4.12 EEPROM & PHY Data Register ( EE_PHY_L：0DH EE_PHY_H：0EH ) ............ 22 4.13 Wake Up Control Register ( 0FH ) ......................................................................................... 22 4.14 Physical Address Register ( 10H~15H )................................................................................. 22 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 2 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.15 Multicast Address Register ( 16H~1DH ) .............................................................................. 23 4.16 General purpose control Register ( 1EH )............................................................................ 23 4.17 General purpose Register ( 1FH ) ........................................................................................... 23 4.18 Vendor ID Register (28H~29H) ............................................................................................. 23 4.19 Product ID Register (2AH~2BH) ........................................................................................... 23 4.20 Chip Revision Register (2CH) ................................................................................................ 23 4.21 TX Special Control Register (2DH) ....................................................................................... 24 4.22 External PHY Force Mode Control Register (2EH) ............................................................... 24 4.23 Transmit Check Sum Control Register (31H) ........................................................................ 24 4.24 Receive Check Sum Control Status Register (32H) ............................................................... 25 4.25 External PHYceiver Address Register (33H) ......................................................................... 25 4.26 General Purpose Control Register 2 (34H)............................................................................. 25 4.27 General Purpose Register 2 (35H) .......................................................................................... 25 4.28 General Purpose Control Register 3 (36H)............................................................................. 26 4.29 General Purpose Register 3 (37H) .......................................................................................... 26 4.30 EEPROM and PHY Control Register (3AH).......................................................................... 26 4.31 Pause Packet Control/Status Register (3DH).......................................................................... 26 4.32 Transmit Packet Counter (81H) .............................................................................................. 26 4.33 USB Packet Error Counter (82H) ........................................................................................... 27 4.34 Ethernet Receive Packet CRC Error Counter (83H)............................................................... 27 4.35 Ethernet Transmit Excessive Collision Counter (84H) .......................................................... 27 4.36 Ethernet Transmit Collision Counter (85H) ........................................................................... 27 4.37 Ethernet Transmit Late Collision Counter (86H) ................................................................... 27 4.38 RX Header Control/Status Register (91H) ............................................................................. 27 4.39 USB Squelch Control (95H) ................................................................................................... 28 4.40 USB Address (96H) ................................................................................................................ 28 4.41 USB Device Address Register (F0H) ..................................................................................... 28 4.42 Receive Packet Counter Register (F1H) ................................................................................. 28 4.43 Transmit Packet Counter/USB Status Register (F2H)............................................................ 28 4.44 USB Control Register (F4H) .................................................................................................. 28 5. EEPROM Format:............................................................................................................................... 29 6. MII Register Description .................................................................................................................... 30 6.1 Basic Mode Control Register (BMCR) – 00H.......................................................................... 31 6.2 Basic Mode Status Register (BMSR) – 01H............................................................................. 32 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 3 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 6.3 PHY ID Identifier Register #1 (PHYID1) – 02H ..................................................................... 33 6.4 PHY Identifier Register #2 (PHYID2) – 03H........................................................................... 33 6.5 Auto-negotiation Advertisement Register(ANAR) – 04H ....................................................... 33 6.6 Auto-negotiation Link Partner Ability Register (ANLPAR) – 05H......................................... 34 6.7 Auto-negotiation Expansion Register (ANER)- 06H ............................................................... 35 6.8 DAVICOM Specified Configuration Register (DSCR) – 10H................................................. 35 6.9 DAVICOM Specified Configuration and Status Register (DSCSR) – 11H............................. 37 6.10 10BASE-T Configuration/Status (10BTCSR) – 12H ............................................................. 38 6.11 Power down Control Register (PWDOR) – 13H.................................................................... 38 6.12 (Specified config) Register – 14H .......................................................................................... 39 6.13 DSP Control (DSP_CTRL) – 1BH ......................................................................................... 40 6.14 Power Saving Control Register (PSCR) – 1DH ..................................................................... 40 7. Functional description......................................................................................................................... 41 7.1 USB Functional description...................................................................................................... 41 7.1.1 USB Standard Command............................................................................................... 41 7.1.2 Vendor commands ......................................................................................................... 42 7.1.2.1 Register Type .............................................................................................................. 42 7.1.2.2 Memory Type.............................................................................................................. 43 7.1.3 Interface 0 Configuration............................................................................................... 44 7.1.4 Descriptor Values........................................................................................................... 45 7.1.5 Descriptors of string/1/2/3 are loaded from EEPROM.................................................. 50 7.2 Ethernet Functional Description ............................................................................................... 52 7.2.1 Serial Management Interface ......................................................................................... 52 7.2.2 100Base-TX Operation .................................................................................................. 52 7.2.3 4B5B Encoder................................................................................................................ 52 7.2.4 Scrambler ....................................................................................................................... 53 7.2.5 Parallel to Serial Converter............................................................................................ 53 7.2.6 NRZ to NRZI Encoder................................................................................................... 53 7.2.7 MLT-3 Converter........................................................................................................... 53 7.2.8 MLT-3 Driver ................................................................................................................ 53 7.2.9 4B5B Code Group.......................................................................................................... 54 7.2.10 100Base-TX Receiver.................................................................................................. 55 7.2.11 Signal Detect................................................................................................................ 55 7.2.12 Adaptive Equalization.................................................................................................. 55 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 4 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7.2.13 MLT-3 to NRZI Decoder............................................................................................. 55 7.2.14 Clock Recovery Module .............................................................................................. 55 7.2.15 NRZI to NRZ ............................................................................................................... 55 7.2.16 Serial to Parallel........................................................................................................... 55 7.2.17 Descrambler ................................................................................................................. 55 7.2.18 Code Group Alignment................................................................................................ 56 7.2.19 4B5B Decoder.............................................................................................................. 56 7.2.20 10Base-T Operation ..................................................................................................... 56 7.2.21 Collision Detection ...................................................................................................... 56 7.2.22 Carrier Sense................................................................................................................ 56 7.2.23 Auto-Negotiation ......................................................................................................... 56 7.2.24 Auto-Negotiation (continued)...................................................................................... 56 8. DC and AC Electrical Characteristics................................................................................................. 57 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ( 25°C ) ....................................................................................... 57 8.1.1 Operating Conditions ..................................................................................................... 57 8.2 DC Electrical Characteristics (VDD = 3.3V) ........................................................................... 58 8.3 AC Electrical Characteristics & Timing Waveforms ............................................................... 58 8.3.1 TP Interface.................................................................................................................... 58 8.3.2 Oscillator/Crystal Timing ( 25°C ) ................................................................................ 59 9. AC Timing waveform:........................................................................................................................ 60 9.1 Power On Reset Timing............................................................................................................ 60 9.2 EEPROM timing....................................................................................................................... 61 9.3 MII Management Timing.......................................................................................................... 62 9.4 MII TX timing........................................................................................................................... 63 9.5 MII RX timing .......................................................................................................................... 63 9.6 RMII TX timing........................................................................................................................ 64 9.7 RMII RX timing........................................................................................................................ 64 9.8 RevMII TX timing .................................................................................................................... 65 9.9 RevMII RX timing.................................................................................................................... 65 10 Magnetic and Crystal Selection Guide .............................................................................................. 66 10.1 Magnetic Selection Guide....................................................................................................... 66 10.2 Crystal Selection Guide .......................................................................................................... 66 11. Application circuit ............................................................................................................................ 68 12. Package Information ......................................................................................................................... 70 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 5 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 13. Ordering Information ........................................................................................................................ 71 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 6 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 1. Features: z USB Interface USB2.0 Device Supports 12Mbps Full-Speed operation Supports 480Mbps High-Speed operation Supports suspend mode and remote wake-up Resume Supports USB standard commands Supports vendor specific commands Efficient TX/RX FIFO auto management. Supports 4 endpoints (Control, Interrupt, Bulk_IN, Bulk_OUT) Supported Classes： USB Common Class / USB Communications Class – z Ethernet Support IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX and with IEEE802.3 10BASE-T standards Support IEEE802.3x flow control function for 100BASE-TX and 10BASET. Built-in 10/100Mbps Fast-Ethernet PHY with Auto-MDIX Supports MII, RMII and Reverse MII interface or 16 pins GPIO Support Auto-negotiation function Back Pressure Mode for half-duplex mode flow Control PAUSE frame for full-duplex flow control Supports GPIO, wakeup frame, link status change and Magic packet events for remote wake-up Support TCP / UDP / IP v4 checksum offload checking and generating z EEPROM Interface Supports 128/256/512 bytes (93C06/93C46/93C56/93C66) of serial EEPROM(for storing USB Descriptors) 93C06/93C46/93C56/93C66 auto-detection z LED Indications Ethernet – Link / Act indication Ethernet – Speed (10M / 100M) indication Ethernet – Duplex (half / full) indication USB speed indication (full / high speed + traffic modes) z Clock Single 25MHz / 30 ppm crystal or oscillator Optional 12MHz crystal for USB Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 7 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller z Power Input Low-Power, Single-Supply 3.3V, 0.18um CMOS Technology Built in 3.3V to 1.8V regulator z Miscellaneous Very Low Power Consumption in suspend mode Power Reduced mode (cable detection), and Power Down mode Compatible with 5.0V tolerant I/O 1.1 System Description The DM9620 USB to 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet controller is a high performance and highly integrated ASIC with embedded SSRAM for packet buffering. It enables low cost and affordable Fast Ethernet network connection to desktop, notebook PC, and embedded system using popular USB ports. It has an USB interface to communicate with USB host controller and is compliant with USB specification V1.0, V1.1 and V2.0. It implements 10/100Mbps Ethernet LAN function based on IEEE802.3, and IEEE802.3u standards. DM9620 integrates an on-chip 10/100Mbps Ethernet PHY to simplify system design and provides an optional media-independent interface (MII/Reverse MII/RMII). Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 8 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 2. Block Diagram and Block Description EP1 Bulk RX IN FIFO FIFO MII SIE USB PHY SRAM Ethernet Bulk TX OUT FIFO MAC PHY UTMI FIFO EP2 Register Control table data EEPROM interface EEPROM Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 9 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 3. Pin Configuration: SMI_CK SMI_D COL CRS 34 33 FDX_LED 39 38 36 35 SPD_LED 40 GND TEST1 LNK_LED 42 USB_LED VCC3 43 37 TEST2 44 41 GND VUSB_IN 45 46 WOL 47 48 RSTB 3.1 64- Pin LQFP with MII Interface Mode X1_12M 49 X2_12M AVCC3 50 51 30 GND 52 29 RREF 53 28 DM 54 27 DP VCC33_PLL 55 26 56 MDC 25 GNDPLL VCC18 57 RXER 24 RXDV DM9620EP 32 VCC3 31 RXC EECS EECK EEDIO MDIO SD 63 18 RXGND 64 17 Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 RXD2 16 RXD3 TXC GND TXD0 TXD1 VCC3 TXD2 TXD3 TXE AVCC18 TX- TX+ TXGND RXGND RX+ RX- AVCC18 BGRES BGGND Preliminary 15 19 14 62 13 RXD1 12 21 20 10 11 61 9 X1 GND 8 60 7 X2 RXD0 6 GND 22 5 59 3 4 VCC3 23 1 2 58 10 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 3.2 64-pin Description I = Input, O = Output, I/O = Input / Output, O/D = Open Drain, P = Power, PD=internal pull-low (about 50K Ohm) 3.2.1 MII Interfaces Pin No. Pin Name 26 MDC 27 MDIO 12,13,15,16 11 18 33 34 25 31 24 19,20,21,22 TXD[3:0] TXEN TXC CRS COL RXER RXC RXDV RXD[3:0] 3.2.2 RMII Interfaces Pin No. Pin Name 26 MDC 27 MDIO 12,13 TXD3~2 15,16 TXD1~0 11 TXEN 18 TXC 33 CRS 34 COL 25 RXER 31 RXC 24 RXDV 19,20 RXD3~2 21,22 RXD1~0 3.2.3 Reverse MII Interfaces Pin No. Pin Name 26 MDC 27 MDIO 12,13,15,16 11 18 33 34 TXD[3:0] TXEN TXC CRS COL Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Type O,PD I/O O,PD O,PD I,PD I I I I I I Description MII Serial Management Data Clock MII Serial Management Data MII Transmit Data 4-bit nibble data outputs (synchronous to the TXC) MII Transmit Enable MII Transmit Clock MII Carrier Sense MII Collision Detect MII Receive Error MII Receive Clock MII Receive Data Valid MII Receive Data 4-bit nibble data input (synchronous to RXC) Type O,PD I/O O,PD O,PD O,PD I,PD I I I I I I I Description MII Serial Management Data Clock MII Serial Management Data Reserved RMII Transmit Data RMII Transmit Enable Reserved RMII CRS_DV Reserved, tie to ground in application. Reserved, tie to ground in application. 50MHz reference clock. Reserved, tie to ground in application. Reserved, tie to ground in application. RMII Receive Data I/O O,PD I/O O,PD Description Reserved Reserved MII Transmit Data 4-bit nibble data outputs (synchronous to the TXC) MII Transmit Enable 25MHz clock output carrier sense output when TXE or RXDV asserted collision output when TXE and RXDV asserted O,PD O O O 11 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 25 31 24 19,20,21,22 RXER RXC RXDV RXD[3:0] Pin No. Pin Name I I I I MII Receive Error MII Receive Clock MII Receive Data Valid MII Receive Data 4-bit nibble data input (synchronous to RXC) Type Description 3.2.3 EEPROM Interface 28 EEDIO I/O Data from EEPROM 29 EECK O Clock to EEPROM 30 EECS O Chip Select to EEPROM 3.2.4 USB Interface 51 VCC3A P 3.3V for USB 52 GND P Ground for USB 53 RREF I Reference resistor to analog USB ground (12K 1% for USB) 54 DM (D-) I/O USB Data Minus 55 DP (D+) I/O USB Data Plus 56 VCC33_PLL P 3.3V for USB PLL 57 GND_PLL P Ground for USB PLL 58 VCC18 O 1.8V power out for USB 3.2.5 Clock Interface 60 X2 O Crystal 25MHz Out for Ethernet 61 X1 I 49 X1_12M I 50 X2_12M O Crystal 25MHz In for Ethernet Crystal 12MHz In for USB (Option, used when strap pin 30 EECS pull-high), Normal N.C. * Note1 Crystal 12MHz out for USB (Option, used when strap pin 30 EECS pull-high), Normal N.C. * Note1 * Note1: When strap pin 30 EECS pull-low, 12MHz clock from internal PLL, detail see 3.3 strap pins table 3.2.6 LED Interface 38 USB_LED O/D 39 FDX_LED O/D 40 SPD_LED O/D 41 LNK_LED O/D Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 USB LED Active low for USB HS mode Floating for USB FS mode Flash if traffic on USB Full Duplex LED Active low for Full Duplex Floating for Half Duplex SPEED LED Active low for Ethernet 100M Floating for Ethernet 10M Link LED Active low for Ethernet link Floating for Ethernet non-link 12 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller Flash if traffic on Ethernet 3.2.7 10/100 PHY 63 SD I Fiber Signal Detection 64 RXGND P RX ground. 65 BGGND P Bandgap ground. 2 BGRES I/O Bandgap pin. Connect 6.98K 1% resister to BGGND 3 AVCC18 O 1.8V power out for RX power 4 RX+ I/O TP RX input 5 RX- I/O TP RX input 6 RXGND P RX ground 7 TXGND P TX ground 8 TX+ I/O TP TX output 9 TX- I/O TP TX output 10 AVCC18 O 1.8V power out for TX power 3.2.8 Miscellaneous 35 SMI_D I 36 SMI_CK I 45 VBUS_IN I 47 WOL O 48 RSTB I 44 TEST2 I 42 TEST1 I Serial Management Interface Data Tie to ground in application. Serial Management Interface Clock Tie to ground in application.. This pin can also as a GPIO wakeup event defined in register 0FH. VBUS input (Connect to USB5V, USB connector) Tie to high in bus power mode Issue a wake-up signal when wake-up event happens. Hardware Reset Active low signal to initiate the DM9620. Test Mode 2, tie to ground in application. Test Mode 1 0: pins 11-13,15-16,18-22,24-27,33-34 as MII, RMII, Reverse MII interface 1: pins 11-13,15-16,18-22,24-27,33-34 as GPIO controlled by registers 34H~37H 3.2.9 Power 14,32,43, VCC3 59 17,23,37, GND 46,62 3.2.10 GPIO (TEST1 set to 1) Pin No. 11 12,13,15,16 18 Pin Name P Digital VCC 3.3V P Digital GND Type Description GPIO2_0 I/O GPIO2_0 in GPIO mode GPIO2_1~4 I/O GPIO2_1~4 in GPIO mode GPIO2_5 I/O GPIO2_5 in GPIO mode Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 13 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 19,20 GPIO2_6~7 I/O GPIO2_6~7 in GPIO mode 21,22 GPIO3_0~1 I/O GPIO3_0~1 in GPIO mode 24 GPIO3_2 I/O GPIO3_2 in GPIO mode 25 GPIO3_3 I I/O GPIO3_3 in GPIO mode 27 GPIO3_4 I/O GPIO3_4 in GPIO mode 31 GPIO3_5 I/O GPIO3_5 in GPIO mode 33 GPIO3_6 I/O GPIO3_6 in GPIO mode 34 GPIO3_7 I/O GPIO3_7 in GPIO mode 3.3 strap pins table 1: pull-high 1K~10K, 0: default floating. Pin No. Pin Name 12, 13 TXD3 TXD2 15 TXD1 16 TXD0 30 EECS Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Description TXD3 TXD2 in external PHY mode 0 0 MII mode 0 1 Reverse MII 1 0 RMII mode 1 1 Reserved 1: EEPROM force to 93C46 type 0: EEPROM type auto-detection Ethernet RX packet header format 1= 4 header bytes include flag byte 0= 3 header bytes exclude flag byte 0: 12MHz clock from internal PLL 1: 12MHz clock from external crystal 14 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4. Vendor Control and Status Register Set The DM9620 implements several control and status registers, which can be accessed by the USB vendor register type commands. All CRs are set to their default values by hardware or software reset unless otherwise specified. Register NCR NSR TCR RCR RSR ROCR BPTR FCTR FCR EPCR EPAR EPDRL EPDRH WCR PAR MAR GPCR GPR VID PID CHIPR TSCR FEPHY TCSCR RCSCSR EPADR GPCR2 GPR2 GPCR3 GPR3 EEP_CTRL PPCSR TX_CTR UPERR CRC_CTR EXCOL_CTR COL_CTR LCOL_CTR Description Offset Network Control Register Network Status Register TX Control Register RX Control Register RX Status Register Receive Overflow Counter Register Back Pressure Threshold Register Flow Control Threshold Register RX Flow Control Register EEPROM & PHY Control Register EEPROM & PHY Address Register EEPROM & PHY Low Byte Data Register EEPROM & PHY High Byte Data Register Wake Up Control Register Physical Address Register 00H 01H 02H 05H 06H 07H 08H 09H 0AH 0BH 0CH 0DH 0EH 0FH 10H-15H Multicast Address Register 16H-1DH General Purpose Control Register General Purpose Register Vendor ID Product ID CHIP revision TX Special Control Register Force External PHY Mode Control Register Transmit Check Sum Control Register Receive Check Sum Control Status Register External PHY address General Purpose Control Register 2 General Purpose Register 2 General Purpose Control Register 3 General Purpose Register 3 EEPROM and PHY Control Register Pause Packet Control Status Register Transmit Packet Counter USB Packet Error Counter Ethernet Receive Packet CRC Error Counter Ethernet Transmit Excessive Collision Counter Ethernet Transmit Collision Counter Ethernet Transmit Late Collision Counter 1EH 1FH 28H-29H 2AH-2BH 2CH 2DH 2EH 31H 32H 33H 34H 35H 36H 37H 3AH 3DH 81H 82H 83H 84H 85H 86H Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Default value after reset 00H 00H 00H 00H 00H 00H 37H 38H 00H 00H 40H Unknown Unknown 00H Determined by EEPROM 0000000000000 080 01H Unknown 0A46H 9620H 01H 00H 00H 00H 00H 01H 00H 00H 00H 00H 00H 04H 00H 00H 00H 00H 00H 00H 15 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller MODE_CTL SQUELCH USB_ADR USBDA RXC TXC/USBS USBC Mode Control USB squelch Control USB Address USB device address register Received packet counter register Transmit packet counter/USB status register USB control register 91H 95H 96H F0H F1H F2H F4H 00H 04H 00H 00H 00H 10H 00H Key to Default In the register description that follows, the default column takes the form: <Reset Value>, <Access Type> Where： <Reset Value>: 1 Bit set to logic one 0 Bit set to logic zero X No default value P = power on reset default value H = hardware reset command default value S = software reset default value E = default value from EEPROM T = default value from strap pin <Access Type>: RO = Read only RW = Read/Write R/C = Read and Clear RW/C1=Read/Write and Cleared by write 1 WO = Write only Reserved bits are shaded and should be written with 0. Reserved bits are undefined on read access. 4.1 Network Control Register (00H) Bit Name Default Description 7 EXT_PHY PT0,RW External PHY mode (valid when pin TEST1 tie to ground) 1: Select external PHY 0: select Internal PHY. This bit can be forced by register 2EH bit 5. 6 WAKEEN PE0,RW Wakeup event enable When set, it enables the wakeup function. Clearing this bit will also clear all wakeup event status. 5 WCR_MODE PHS,RW Write To Clear Mode When set, the following register bits are cleared by write ‘1” . Register 1 bit 2 and 3 Register 7 Register 0AH bit 2 Register 82H ~ 86H 4 FCOL PHS0,RW Force Collision in Loopback Mode Used for testing only. 3 FDX PHS0,RW Full-Duplex mode. 1: Full-Duplex mode 0: Half-Duplex mode Read only in Internal PHY mode. This bit can be written only in External PHY mode. This bit can also be forced by register 2EH bit 5 and 1. 2:1 LBK PH00,RW Loopback mode Bit 2 1 0 0 normal 0 1 MAC internal loopback 1 0 internal PHY digital loopback 1 1 internal PHY analog loopback Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 16 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 0 RST PH0,RW Software Reset When write “1” to this bit, DM9620 enters software reset mode and will be automatically cleared after 10us. Write “0” to this bit can end the software reset mode. 4.2 Network Status Register (01H) Bit Name Default Description 7 SPEED PHS0,RW Media Speed Status 0:100Mbps 1:10Mbps This bit is no meaning when LINKST=0. This bit read only in internal PHY mode and it can be written in external PHY mode. This bit can also be forced by register 2EH bit 5 and 2. 6 LINKST PHS0,RO Link status 0:link failed 1:link OK This bit read only in internal PHY mode and it can be written in external PHY mode. This bit can also be forced by register 2EH bit 5 and 0. 5 WAKEST P0,W/C1 Wakeup event status. This bit is set when wakeup event status asserted. This bit is cleared by write “1” or when wakeup mode disabled. 4 RESERVED PHS0,RO Reserved 3 RESERVED PHS0, Reserved RW/C1 2 RESERVED PHS0, Reserved RW/C1 1 RXOV PHS0,RO RX FIFO Overflow Status This bit is set when RX FIFO free space is less than 544-byte This bit be cleared when RX FIFO free space is more than 2K. 0 RXRDY PHS0,RO RX Packet Ready This bit is set when there are one or more packets in RX FIFO. Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 17 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.3 TX Control Register (02H) Bit Name Default 7 RESERVED 0,RO 6 TJDIS PHS0,RW 5 EXCECM PHS0,RW 4:3 RESERVED PHS0,RW 2 PAD_DIS1 PHS0,RW 1 CRC_DIS1 PHS0,RW 0 RESERVED PHS0,RW Description Reserved Transmit Jabber Disable When set, the transmit Jabber Timer(2048 bytes) is disabled. Otherwise the transmit packet size can more than 2048-byte. Excessive Collision Mode Control : 0:abort this packet when excessive collision count more than 15, 1: still try to transmit this packet Reserved TX Packet PAD Append Control: 0: the transmit packet size is appended to at least 64-byte. 1: the transmit packet size is unchanged from original setting. TX Packet Index II CRC Appends Control: 0: the CRC field is appended automatically. 1: the CRC field is not appended. Reserved 4.4 RX Control Register ( 05H ) Bit Name Default Description 7 HASHALL PHS0,RW Filter All address in Hash Table WTDIS PHS0,RW Watchdog Timer Disable 6 When set, the Watchdog Timer(2048 bytes) is disabled and the RX packet may more than 2048-byte. When cleared, the Watchdog Timer(2048 bytes) is enabled and he RX packet is truncated after the data more than 2048-byte 5 DIS_LONG PHS0,RW Discard Long Packet When set, the packets with length over 1522-byte are discarded from RX memory. 4 DIS_CRC PHS0,RW Discard CRC Error Packet When set, the packets with CRC error are discarded from RX memory. 3 ALL PHS0,RW Pass All Multicast When set, the packets with multicast destination address are stored to RX memory. 2 RUNT PHS0,RW Pass Runt Packet When set, the packets with size less than 64-byte are stored to RX memory. 1 PRMSC PHS0,RW Promiscuous Mode When set, the destination address is do not be checked. 0 RXEN PHS0,RW RX Enable When set, the received accepted packets can be stored to RX memory. Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 18 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.5 RX Status Register ( 06H ) Bit 7 Name RF Default PHS0,RO 6 MF PHS0,RO 5 LCS PHS0,RO 4 RWTO PHS0,RO 3 PLE PHS0,RO 2 AE PHS0,RO 1 CE PHS0,RO 0 FOE PHS0,RO Description Runt Frame It is set to indicate the received frame has the size smaller than 64 bytes. Multicast Frame It is set to indicate the received frame has a multicast address. Late Collision Seen It is set to indicate a late collision found during the frame reception. Receive Watchdog Time-Out It is set to indicate receive more than 2048 bytes. Physical Layer Error It is set to indicate a physical layer error found during the frame reception. Alignment Error It is set to indicate the received frame ends with a non-byte boundary. CRC Error It is set to indicate the received frame ends with a CRC error. FIFO Overflow Error It is set to indicate a FIFO Overflow error happens during the frame reception. 4.6 Receive Overflow Counter Register ( 07H ) This register can be cleared by writing any data this byte. Or they also can be cleared by read this byte if register 0H bit 5 is 0”. Bit 7 Name RXFU 6:0 ROC Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Default PHS0,RW /C PHS0,RW /C Description Receive Overflow Counter Overflow This bit is set when the ROC has an overflow condition. Receive Overflow Counter This is a statistic counter to indicate the received packet count upon FIFO overflow. 19 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.7 Back Pressure Threshold Register (08H) Bit Name Default Description 7:4 BPHW PHS3h, RW Back Pressure High Water Overflow Threshold. MAC will generate the jam pattern when RX SRAM free space is lower than this threshold value. Default is 3K-byte free space. Please don’t exceed SRAM size. (1 unit=1K bytes) 3:0 JPT PHS7h, RW Jam Pattern Time. Default is 100us. bit3 bit2 bit1 bit0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 time 2.5us 5us 7.5us 12.5us 25us 50us 75us 100us 125us 150us 175us 200us 2250us 250us 275us 300us 4.8 Flow Control Threshold Register ( 09H ) Bit Name Default Description 7:4 HWOT PHS3h, RW RX FIFO High Water Overflow Threshold Send a pause packet with pause_time=FFFFH when the RX RAM free space is less than this value., If this value is zero, its meaning is no free RX SARM space. Default is 3K-byte free space. Please don’t exceed SRAM size. (1 unit=1K bytes) 3:0 LWOT PHS8h, RW RX FIFO Low Water Overflow Threshold Send a pause packet with pause_time=0000 when RX SARM free space is larger than this value. This pause packet is enabled after high water pause packet transmitted. Default SRAM free space is 8K-byte. Please don’t exceed SRAM size. (1 unit=1K bytes) Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 20 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.9 RX/TX Flow Control Register ( 0AH ) Bit Name Default Description 7 TXP0 PHS0,RW Force to TX Pause Packet with Time 0000H,: This bit will be automatically cleared after pause packet transmission completion. Set to TX pause packet with time = 0000H 6 TXPF PHS0,RW Force to TX Pause Packet with Time FFFFH: This bit will be automatically cleared after pause packet transmission completion. Set to TX pause packet with time = FFFFH. 5 TXPEN PHS0,RW TX Pause Packet Enable Enable the pause packet for high/low water threshold of register 09H in full-duplex mode. 4 BKPA PHS0,RW Back Pressure Packet Mode Enable: Generate a jam pattern when any packet coming and RX SRAM over BPHW of register 8H in half-duplex mode. 3 BKPM PHS0,RW Back Pressure DA Mode. Generate a jam pattern when a packet’s DA match and RX SRAM over BPHW of register 8H in half-duplex mode. 2 RXPS PHS0,RW/C RX Pause Packet Status: This bit latched the RX pause packet in full-duplex mode. This bit can be cleared by write “1” to this bit or cleared automatically after read if register 0H bit 5 is “0”. 1 RXPCS PHS0,RO RX Pause Packet Current Status: When set, it indicated that the pause timer is not down count to “0” yet. 0 FLCE PHS0,RW Flow Control Enable When set, it enable the flow control mode(i.e. can to disable TX function). 4.10 EEPROM & PHY Control Register ( 0BH ) Bit Name Default Description 7 NO_EEP P0,RO EEPROM Absent When set, it indicates the EEPROM 93C46 or 93C56/66 is not detected. 6 EE_TYPE P0,RO EEPROM type 0: 93C46 1: 93C56/66 5 REEP PH0,RW Reload EEPROM. When set, the EEPROM is re-loaded. Driver needs to clear it after operation complete. 4 WEP PH0,RW Write EEPROM enable The written ability of EEPROM is enabled. 3 EPOS PH0,RW EEPROM or PHY Operation Select When reset, select EEPROM; when set, select PHY. 2 ERPRR PH0,RW EEPROM Read or PHY Register Read Command. Write “1” to start EEPROM or PHY read operation. This bit will be cleared after the completion of read operation. 1 ERPRW PH0,RW EEPROM Write or PHY Register Write Command. Write “1” to start EEPROM or PHY write operation. This bit will be cleared after the completion of write operation Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 21 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 0 ERRE PH0,RO EEPROM Access Status or PHY Access Status When set, it indicates that the EEPROM or PHY access is in progress. 4.11 EEPROM & PHY Address Register ( 0CH ) Bit Name Default Description 7:6 PHY_ADR PH01,RW PHY Address bit [1:0] or EEPROM Word Address[7:6]: If it is in PHY mode operation , the PHY address bit [4:2] is force to 0. Force to 01 if internal PHY is selected. Or EEPROM Word Address[7:6] if EEPROM 93C56/66 is used 5:0 EROA PH0,RW EEPROM Word Address[5:0] or PHY Register Number 4.12 EEPROM & PHY Data Register ( Bit Name Default 7:0 EE_PHY_L X,RW 7:0 EE_PHY_H X,RW EE_PHY_L：0DH EE_PHY_H：0EH ) Description EEPROM or PHY Low Byte Data EEPROM or PHY High Byte Data 4.13 Wake Up Control Register ( 0FH ) Bit Name Type Description 7 SMI_EN P0,RW SMI_C Event Enable When set, enable SMI_C as GPIO Wake-up Event. This event occurred in 100ms low state and then 100ms high state in SMI_CK pin 6 SMI_ST P0,RO SMI_C Even Status When set, indicates SMI_C Event occurred. 5 LINKEN PE0,RW Link Change Event Enable When set, enable Link Status Change Wake-up Event. 4 SAMPLEEN PE0,RW Sample Frame Match Event Enable When set, enable Sample Frame Wake-up Event. 3 MAGICEN PE0,RW Magic Packet Event Enable When set, enable Magic Packet Wake-up Event. 2 LINKST P0,RO Link change Event Status When set, indicates link change and Link Status Change Event occurred. 1 SAMPLEST P0,RO Sample Frame Mtach Event Status When set, indicates the sample frame is received and Sample Frame Event occurred. This bit will not be affected after a software reset. 0 MAGICST P0,RO Magic Packet Event Status When set, indicates the Magic Packet is received and Magic packet Event occurred. This bit will not be affected after a software reset. 4.14 Physical Address Register ( 10H~15H ) Bit Name Default 7:0 PAB5 E,RW Physical Address Byte 5 7:0 PAB4 E,RW Physical Address Byte 4 7:0 PAB3 E,RW Physical Address Byte 3 7:0 PAB2 E,RW Physical Address Byte 2 7:0 PAB1 E,RW Physical Address Byte 1 7:0 PAB0 E,RW Physical Address Byte 0 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Description (15H) (14H) (13H) (12H) (11H) (10H) 22 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.15 Multicast Address Register ( 16H~1DH ) Bit Name Default 7:0 MAB7 P80,RW Multicast Address Byte 7 7:0 MAB6 P00,RW Multicast Address Byte 6 7:0 MAB5 P00,RW Multicast Address Byte 5 7:0 MAB4 P00,RW Multicast Address Byte 4 7:0 MAB3 P00,RW Multicast Address Byte 3 7:0 MAB2 P00,RW Multicast Address Byte 2 7:0 MAB1 P00,RW Multicast Address Byte 1 7:0 MAB0 P00RW Multicast Address Byte 0 Description (1DH) (1CH) (1BH) (1AH) (19H) (18H) (17H) (16H) 4.16 General purpose control Register ( 1EH ) Bit Name Default 7:4 RESERVED P0,RO Reserved 3:0 RESERVED P0111,RW Reserved Description 4.17 General purpose Register ( 1FH ) Bit Name Default Description 7:4 RESERVED P0,RO Reserved 3:1 RESERVED P0,RW Reserved 0 GEPIO0 PE1,RW General purpose : When the correspondent bit of General Purpose Control Register is 1, the value of the bit is output to pin GEPIO0. When the correspondent bit of General Purpose Control Register is 0, the value of the bit be read is reflected from pin GEPIO0. GEPIO0 default output 1 to POWER_DOWN internal PHY. Driver need to clear this POWER_DOWN signal by write “0” when it wants PHY active. If other device need, it also can refer this signal. This default value can be programmed by EEPROM. Please refer EEPROM description. 4.18 Vendor ID Register (28H~29H) Bit Name Default 7:0 VIDH 0AH,RO 7:0 VIDL 46H.RO Description Vendor ID high byte (29H) Vendor ID low byte (28H) 4.19 Product ID Register (2AH~2BH) Bit Name Default 7:0 PIDH 96H,R Product ID high byte (2BH) 7:0 PIDL 20H.R Product ID low byte (2AH) 4.20 Chip Revision Register (2CH) Bit Name Default 7:0 CHIPR 01H,RO Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Description Description CHIP revision 23 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.21 TX Special Control Register (2DH) Bit Name Default 7 RESERVED PH0,RW Reserved 6 LCOL_TRY PH0,RW Late Collision Retry 5 RESERVED PH0,RW Reserved 3 RESERVED PH0,RW Reserved 3:0 TX_GAP PH0,RW TX Inter frame Gap 0XXX: 96-bit 1000: 64-bit 1001: 72-bit 1010: 80-bit 1011: 88-bit 1100: 96-bit 1101: 104-bit 1110:112-bit 1111: 120-bit Description 4.22 External PHY Force Mode Control Register (2EH) Bit Name Default Description 7~6 RESERVED 0,RO Reserved 5 EXTERNAL HP0,RW Force to external PHY mode 4 RESERVED 0,RO Reserved 3 RESERVED PH0,RW Reserved 2 SPEED HP0,RW Force external PHY speed mode in MAC register 1 bit 7 0: force to 100Mbps mode 1: force to 10Mbps mode 1 DUPLEX HP0,RW Force external PHY duplex mode in MAC register 0 bit 3 0: force to full-duplex 1: force to half-duplex 0 LINK HP0,RW Force external PHY link mode in MAC register 1 bit 6 0: force to link ON 1: force to link OFF 4.23 Transmit Check Sum Control Register (31H) Bit Name Default Description 7~3 RESERVED 0,RO Reserved 2 UDPCSE HPS0,RW UDP Checksum Generation Enable 1 TCPCSE HPS0,RW TCP Checksum Generation Enable 0 IPCSE HPS0,RW IP Checksum Generation Enable Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 24 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.24 Receive Check Sum Control Status Register (32H) Bit Name Default Description 7 UDPS HPS0,RO UDP Checksum Status 0: UDP packet checksum OK, or this is not UDP packet 1: UDP packet checksum error 6 TCPS HPS0,RO TCP Checksum Status 0: TCP packet checksum OK, or this is not TCP packet 1: TCP packet checksum error 5 IPS HPS0,RO IP Checksum Status 0: IP packet checksum OK, this is not IP packet 1: IP packet checksum error 4 UDPP HPS0,RO UDP Packet 3 TCPP HPS0,RO TCP Packet 2 IPP HPS0,RO IP Packet 1 RCSEN HPS0,RW Receive Checksum Checking Enable When set, the checksum status will store in packet first byte of status header in RX DM9620 mode. 0 DCSE HPS0,RW Discard Checksum Error Packet When set, if IP/TCP/UDP checksum field is error, this packet will be discarded. 4.25 External PHYceiver Address Register (33H) Bit Name Default Description 7 ADR_EN HPS0,RW External PHY Address Enabled When set in external MII mode, the external PHYceiver address is defined at bit 4~0. 6~5 Reserved HPS0,RO Reserved 4~0 EPHYADR HPS01,RW External PHY Address Bit 4~0 The PHY address in external MII mode. 4.26 General Purpose Control Register 2 (34H) Bit Name Default Description 7~0 GPC2 HP0,RW General Purpose Control 2 Define the input mode (“0”,) or output mode (“1”) of pins GP_GRP2. Where the GP_GRP2 are pins GPIO2 listed in pin description 4.27 General Purpose Register 2 (35H) Bit Name Default Description 7~0 GPD2 HP0,RW General Purpose Register 2 Data When the correspondent bit of General Purpose Control Register 2 is set, i.e. output mode, the value of the bit is reflected to pins GP_GPR2 When the correspondent bit of General Purpose Control Register 2 is 0, i.e. input mode, the value of the bit to be read is reflected from correspondent pins GP_GPR2 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 25 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.28 General Purpose Control Register 3 (36H) Bit Name Default Description 7~0 GPC3 HP0,RW General Purpose Control 3 Define the input mode (“0”,) or output mode (“1”) of pins GP_GRP3. Where the GP_GRP3 are pins GPIO3 listed in pin description 4.29 General Purpose Register 3 (37H) Bit Name Default Description 7~0 GPD3 HP0,RW General Purpose Register 3 Data When the correspondent bit of General Purpose Control Register 3 is set, i.e. output mode, the value of the bit is reflected to pin GP_GRP3 When the correspondent bit of General Purpose Control Register 3 is 0, i.e. input mode, the value of the bit to be read is reflected from correspondent pins GP_GRP3 4.30 EEPROM and PHY Control Register (3AH) Bit Name Default Description 7 FORCE_46 PT0,RW Force EEPROM to 93C46 type 6 DET_46 P0,RO Auto-detect EEPROM as 93C46 5 DET_56 P0,RO Auto-detect EEPROM as 93C56 4~3 EECK_SPD P0,RW Re-define EEPROM EECK speed 00=0.2Mhz, 01=0.5MHz, 10=1MHz, 11=2MHz 2 NO_PRE P0,RW Do no generate Ethernet PHY preamble in MDIO 1~0 MDC_SPD P0,RW Re-define Ethernet PHY MDC speed 00=1Mhz, 01=3.1MHz, 10=12.5MHz, 11=0.25MHz 4.31 Pause Packet Control/Status Register (3DH) Bit Name Default Description 7~4 PAUSE_CTR P0,RO Pause Packet Counter The Pause packet counter before RX SRAM flow control low threshold reached. 3~0 PAUSE_MAX PHS4,RW Max. Pause Packet Count The maximum pause packet with timer FFFFH is transmit, when the RX SRAM is still in high threshold when pause timer timeout. 4.32 Transmit Packet Counter (81H) Bit Name Default 7-0 TX_CTR PS0,RO Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Description TX Packet Count The TX packet count in TX SRAM. 26 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.33 USB Packet Error Counter (82H) Bit Name Default Description 7-0 USB_ERR PHS0,RW/C USB Data Error Count This counter is increased when there has been data CRC error in USB packet. This counter can be cleared by read if register 5 is “0” or by write to this register with any data. 4.34 Ethernet Receive Packet CRC Error Counter (83H) Bit Name Default Description 7-0 RX_ERR PHS0,RW/C Ethernet RX Packet CRC Error Count This counter is increased when there has been CRC error in Ethernet receive packet. This counter can be cleared by read if register 5 is “0” or by write to this register with any data. 4.35 Ethernet Transmit Excessive Collision Counter (84H) Bit Name Default Description 7-0 ECOL_CTR PHS0,RW/C Ethernet TX Packet Excessive Collision Count This counter is increased when there has been excessive collision, i.e. continued 16 collisions, in Ethernet transmit packet. This counter can be cleared by read if register 5 is “0” or by write to this register with any data. 4.36 Ethernet Transmit Collision Counter (85H) Bit Name Default Description 7-0 COL_CTR PHS0,RW/C Ethernet TX Packet Collision Count This counter is increased when there has been collision in Ethernet transmit packet. This counter can be cleared by read if register 5 is “0” or by write to this register with any data. 4.37 Ethernet Transmit Late Collision Counter (86H) Bit Name Default Description 7-0 LCOL_CTR PHS0,RW/C Ethernet TX Packet Late Collision Count This counter is increased when there has been late collision in Ethernet transmit packet. This counter can be cleared by read if register 5 is “0” or by write to this register with any data. 4.38 RX Header Control/Status Register (91H) Bit Name Default Description 7 RX header PT,RW RX header mode MODE 0: 3-byte RX header : RX_status, byte_ctr_low, byte_ctr_high 1: 4-byte RX header : RX _flag, RX_status, byte_ctr_low, byte_ctr_high 6~1 RESERVED P,RO Reserved 1:0 RESERVED P0,RW Reserved Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 27 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 4.39 USB Squelch Control (95H) Bit Name Default 7~2 RESERVED P0,RO 2~0 SQUELCH P101,RW 4.40 USB Address (96H) Bit Name 7~0 USB_ADR Default P0,RO Description Reserved Reference voltage for USB squelch circuit 000 for Reference voltage = 27.5mV 100 for Reference voltage = 137.5mV (default) 111 for Reference voltage = 220mV Description USB Address 4.41 USB Device Address Register (F0H) Bit Name Default 7 RESERVED 0,RO Reserved 6:0 USBFA 0,RO USB device address Description 4.42 Receive Packet Counter Register (F1H) Bit Name Default Description 7:0 RXC 0,RO RXC is the packet counter received in SRAM 4.43 Transmit Packet Counter/USB Status Register (F2H) Bit Name Default Description 7 RXFAULT 0,RC Indicate RX has unexpected condition 6 SUSFLAG 0,RC Indicate device has suspend condition 5 EP1RDY 0,RO Indicate there are data ready for read from EP1 pipe 4 RESERVED 0,RO Reserved 3 BOFAULT 0,RO Indicate Bulk Out has unexpected condition 2 TXC2 0,RO Represent there is full in transmit buffer 1 TXC1 0,RO Represent there is almost full in transmit buffer 0 TXC0 0,RO Represent there have packets in transmit buffer. 4.44 USB Control Register (F4H) Bit Name Default 7:6 Reserved 0,RW 5 EP3ACK 0,RW 4 3:1 0 EP3NAK Reserved MEMTST Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 0,RW 0,RW 0,RW Description Reserved When set and EP3_NAK=0, EP3 will always return 8-byte data to host per interrupt-interval When set, EP3 will always return NAK. Reserved Before any memory-command, this bit must be set to 1. When in MEM_TST, TX/RX fifo controller will be flushed. 28 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 5. EEPROM Format: name MAC address Auto Load Control Word 0 3 Vendor ID Product ID Reserved Wake-UP mode control 4 5 6 7 String1 address String1 length String2 address String2 length String3 address String3 length USB control 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 offset description 0~5 6 byte ethernet address 6-7 Bit 1:0=01: Update vendor ID and product ID Bit 5:2 reserved Bit 7:6=01: Accept setting of WORD7[3:0] Bit 9:8=01: Accept setting of WORD7[6:4] Bit 11:10=01: Accept setting of WORD7[7] Bit 13:12=01: Accept setting of WORD7[8] Bit 15:14=01: Accept setting of WORD11 8-9 2 byte vendor ID (Default: 0A46h) 10-11 2 byte product ID (Default: 9620h) 12-13 reserved 14-15 Bit0: WOL active low when set (default: active high) Bit1: WOL is pulse mode (default: level mode) Bit2: magic wakeup event enabled when set. (default: no) Bit3: link_change wakeup event enabled when set (default: no) Bit4: magic wakeup event enabled if USB in suspend state (default: yes) Bit5: link_change wakeup event enabled if USB in suspend state (default: yes) Bit6: sample frame wakeup event enabled if USB in suspend state (default: yes) Bit7: reserved Bit8: internal PHY is enabled after power-on (default: no) Bit13:9: reserved Bit14: 1:AUTO-MDIX ON, 0:AUTO-MDIX OFF Bit15: reserved 16 Vendor describe string from EEPROM start address 17 Vendor describe string length (Note: maximum value is 61) 18 Product describe string from EEPROM start address 19 Product describe string length (Note: maximum value is 61) 20 Product describe string from EEPROM start address 21 Product describe string length (Note: maximum value is 61) 22-23 Bit7: 0: USB maximum power. Unit is 2ma. Bit15:8: USB class code 29 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 6. MII Register Description ADD Name 15 00H CONTR Reset OL 0 01H STATUS T4 Cap. 0 02H PHYID1 0 03H PHYID2 1 14 Loop back 0 TX FDX Cap. 1 0 0 13 12 11 Speed Auto-N Power select Enable Down 1 1 0 TX HDX 10 FDX 10 HDX Cap. Cap. Cap. 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 04H Auto-Neg. Next Advertise Page 05H Link Part. LP Ability Next Page 06H Auto-Neg. Expansio n 10H Specifie BP 4B5B d Config. 11H Specifie 100 FDX d Conf/Stat 12H 10T Rsvd Conf/Stat FLP Rcv Ack LP Ack Remote Fault LP RF Reserved Reserved 10 Isolate 0 0 0 FC Adv LP FC 9 8 Restart Full Auto-N Duplex 0 1 Reserved 7 Coll. Test 0 6 5 Pream. Auto-N Supr. Compl. 0000 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 Model No. 01011 T4 TX FDX TX HDX 10 FDX 10 HDX Adv Adv Adv Adv Adv LP LP LP LP LP T4 TX FDX TX HDX 10 FDX 10 HDX Reserved BP SCR BP BP_ADP Reserve ALIGN OK dr 100 HDX 10 FDX LP Enable HBE Enable 13H PWDOR TX JAB Enable Remote Fault 0 0 3 Reserved 2 Next Pg Able Reserve Reserve Force Reserve Reserve RPDCTR Reset d d 100LNK d d -EN St. Mch Pream. Supr. Reserved PHY ADDR [4:0] PDchip Extd Cap. 1 1 New Pg LP AutoN Rcv Cap. Sleep mode Reserved Auto-N. Monitor Bit [3:0] Reserved PD10DR PD100l V 0 Link Partner Protocol Selector Field LP Next Pg Able Reserve d 1 000_0000 Auto-N Link Jabber Cap. Status Detect 1 0 0 0 0 0 Version No. 0000 Advertised Protocol Selector Field Pardet Fault 10 HDX Reserve Reverse Reverse d d d SQUE Enable 4 PDcrm Polarity Reverse PDaeq PDdrv PDecli PDeclo PD10 14H Specified TSTSE1 TSTSE FORCE_ FORCE_ PREA TX10M NWAY_ Reserved MDIX_C AutoNeg Mdix_fix Mdix_do MonSel1 MonSel0 Reserve PD_valu config 2 TXSD FEF NTL _dlpbk Value wn d e MBLE _PWR PWR X 1BH DSP_CT RL 1DH PSCR DSP Control Reversed PREA AMPLIT TX_PW MBLEX UDE R Reversed Key to Default In the register description that follows, the default column takes the form: <Reset Value>, <Access Type> / <Attribute(s)> <Access Type>: RO = Read only RW = Read/Write Where： <Reset Value>: 1 Bit set to logic one 0 Bit set to logic zero X No default value (PIN#) Value latched in from pin # at reset <Attribute (s)>: SC = Self clearing P = Value permanently set LL = Latching low LH = Latching high Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 30 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 6.1 Basic Mode Control Register (BMCR) – 00H Bit Bit Name Default Description Reset: 1=Software reset 0=Normal operation 15 Reset 0, RW/SC This bit sets the status and controls the PHY registers to their default states. This bit, which is self-clearing, will keep returning a value of one until the reset process is completed Loopback: Loop-back control register 1 = Loop-back enabled 14 Loopback 0, RW 0 = Normal operation When in 100Mbps operation mode, setting this bit may cause the descrambler to lose synchronization and produce a 1300ms "dead time" before any valid data appear at the MII receive outputs Speed select: 1 = 100Mbps 0 = 10Mbps 13 Speed selection 1, RW Link speed may be selected either by this bit or by auto-negotiation. When auto-negotiation is enabled and bit 12 is set, this bit will return auto-negotiation selected media type. Auto-negotiation enable: Auto-negotiatio 12 1, RW 1 = Auto-negotiation is enabled, bit 8 and 13 will be in n enable auto-negotiation status Power Down: While in the power-down state, the PHY should respond to management transactions. During the transition to power-down 11 Power down 0, RW state and while in the power-down state, the PHY should not generate spurious signals on the MII. 1=Power down 0=Normal operation Isolate: 1 = Isolates the PHY from the MII with the exception of the serial management. (When this bit is asserted, the PHY does not respond to the TXD[0:3], TX_EN, and TX_ER inputs, and it shall present a 10 Isolate 0,RW high impedance on its TX_CLK, RX_CLK, RX_DV, RX_ER, RX[0:3], COL and CRS outputs. When PHY is isolated from the MII it shall respond to the management transactions) 0 = Normal operation Restart auto-negotiation: 1 = Restart auto-negotiation. Re-initiates the auto-negotiation process. When auto-negotiation is disabled (bit 12 of this register cleared), this bit has no function and it should be cleared. This bit is Restart 9 0,RW/SC self-clearing and it will keep returning a value of 1 until auto-negotiation auto-negotiation is initiated by the PHY. The operation of the auto-negotiation process will not be affected by the management entity that clears this bit 0 = Normal operation Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 31 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 8 Duplex mode 1,RW 7 Collision test 0,RW 6-0 RESERVED 0,RO Duplex mode: 1 = Full duplex operation. Duplex selection is allowed when Auto-negotiation is disabled (bit 12 of this register is cleared). With auto-negotiation enabled, this bit reflects the duplex capability selected by auto-negotiation 0 = Normal operation Collision test: 1 = Collision test enabled. When set, this bit will cause the COL signal to be asserted in response to the assertion of TX_EN 0 = Normal operation Reserved: Write as 0, ignore on read 6.2 Basic Mode Status Register (BMSR) – 01H Bit Bit Name Default Description 100BASE-T4 capable: 15 100BASE-T4 0,RO/P 1 = Able to perform in 100BASE-T4 mode 0 = Not able to perform in 100BASE-T4 mode 100BASE-TX full duplex capable: 100BASE-TX 14 1,RO/P 1 = Able to perform 100BASE-TX in full duplex mode full duplex 0 = Not able to perform 100BASE-TX in full duplex mode 100BASE-TX half duplex capable: 100BASE-TX 13 1,RO/P 1 = Able to perform 100BASE-TX in half duplex mode half duplex 0 = Not able to perform 100BASE-TX in half duplex mode 10BASE-T full duplex capable: 10BASE-T 12 1,RO/P 1 = Able to perform 10BASE-T in full duplex mode full duplex 0 = Not able to perform 10BASE-TX in full duplex mode 10BASE-T half duplex capable: 10BASE-T 11 1,RO/P 1 = Able to perform 10BASE-T in half duplex mode half duplex 0 = Not able to perform 10BASE-T in half duplex mode Reserved: 10-7 RESERVED 0,RO Write as 0, ignore on read MII frame preamble suppression: MF preamble 1 = PHY will accept management frames with preamble suppressed 6 0,RO suppression 0 = PHY will not accept management frames with preamble suppressed Auto-negotiatio Auto-negotiation complete: 0,RO 5 n 1 = Auto-negotiation process completed Complete 0 = Auto-negotiation process not completed Remote fault: 1 = Remote fault condition detected (cleared on read or by a chip reset). Fault criteria and detection method is PHY implementation 4 Remote fault 0,RO/LH specific. This bit will set after the RF bit in the ANLPAR (bit 13, register address 05) is set 0 = No remote fault condition detected Auto-negotiatio Auto configuration ability: 3 1,RO/P n 1 = Able to perform auto-negotiation ability 0 = Not able to perform auto-negotiation Link status: 2 Link status 0,RO/LL 1 = Valid link is established (for either 10Mbps or 100Mbps operation) Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 32 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 1 0 Jabber detect Extended capability 0,RO/LH 1,RO/P 0 = Link is not established The link status bit is implemented with a latching function, so that the occurrence of a link failure condition causes the link status bit to be cleared and remain cleared until it is read via the management interface Jabber detect: 1 = Jabber condition detected 0 = No jabber This bit is implemented with a latching function. Jabber conditions will set this bit unless it is cleared by a read to this register through a management interface or a PHY reset. This bit works only in 10Mbps mode Extended capability: 1 = Extended register capable 0 = Basic register capable only 6.3 PHY ID Identifier Register #1 (PHYID1) – 02H The PHY Identifier Registers #1 and #2 work together in a single identifier of the DM9620. The Identifier consists of a concatenation of the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI), a vendor's model number, and a model revision number. DAVICOM Semiconductor's IEEE assigned OUI is 00606E. Bit Bit Name Default 15.0 OUI_MSB <0181h> Description OUI most significant bits: This register stores bit 3 to 18 of the OUI (00606E) to bit 15 to 0 of this register respectively. The most significant two bits of the OUI are ignored (the IEEE standard refers to these as bit 1 and 2) 6.4 PHY Identifier Register #2 (PHYID2) – 03H Bit Bit Name Default Description OUI least significant bits: <101110>, 15-10 OUI_LSB Bit 19 to 24 of the OUI (00606E) are mapped to bit 15 to 10 of this RO/P register respectively Vendor model number: <001011>, Six bits of vendor model number mapped to bit 9 to 4 (most 9-4 VNDR_MDL RO/P significant bit to bit 9) Model revision number: <0000>, 3-0 MDL_REV Four bits of vendor model revision number mapped to bit 3 to 0 RO/P (most significant bit to bit 3) 6.5 Auto-negotiation Advertisement Register(ANAR) – 04H This register contains the advertised abilities of this DM9620 device as they will be transmitted to its link partner during Auto-negotiation. Bit Bit Name Default 15 NP 0,RO/P 14 ACK 0,RO Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Description Next page indication: 0 = No next page available 1 = Next page available The PHY has no next page, so this bit is permanently set to 0 Acknowledge: 1 = Link partner ability data reception acknowledged 33 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 13 RF 12-11 RESERVED 10 FCS 9 T4 8 TX_FDX 7 TX_HDX 6 10_FDX 5 10_HDX 4-0 Selector 0 = Not acknowledged The PHY's auto-negotiation state machine will automatically control this bit in the outgoing FLP bursts and set it at the appropriate time during the auto-negotiation process. Software should not attempt to write to this bit. Remote fault: 0, RW 1 = Local device senses a fault condition 0 = No fault detected Reserved: X, RW Write as 0, ignore on read Flow control support: 0, RW 1 = Controller chip supports flow control ability 0 = Controller chip doesn’t support flow control ability 100BASE-T4 support: 1 = 100BASE-T4 is supported by the local device 0, RO/P 0 = 100BASE-T4 is not supported The PHY does not support 100BASE-T4 so this bit is permanently set to 0 100BASE-TX full duplex support: 1, RW 1 = 100BASE-TX full duplex is supported by the local device 0 = 100BASE-TX full duplex is not supported 100BASE-TX support: 1, RW 1 = 100BASE-TX is supported by the local device 0 = 100BASE-TX is not supported 10BASE-T full duplex support: 1, RW 1 = 10BASE-T full duplex is supported by the local device 0 = 10BASE-T full duplex is not supported 10BASE-T support: 1, RW 1 = 10BASE-T is supported by the local device 0 = 10BASE-T is not supported Protocol selection bits: These bits contain the binary encoded protocol selector supported <00001>, RW by this node. <00001> indicates that this device supports IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD. 6.6 Auto-negotiation Link Partner Ability Register (ANLPAR) – 05H This register contains the advertised abilities of the link partner when received during Auto-negotiation. Bit Bit Name Default 15 NP 0, RO 14 ACK 0, RO 13 RF 0, RO Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Description Next page indication: 0 = Link partner, no next page available 1 = Link partner, next page available Acknowledge: 1 = Link partner ability data reception acknowledged 0 = Not acknowledged The PHY's auto-negotiation state machine will automatically control this bit from the incoming FLP bursts. Software should not attempt to write to this bit. Remote Fault: 1 = Remote fault indicated by link partner 0 = No remote fault indicated by link partner 34 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 12-11 RESERVED 10 FCS 9 T4 8 TX_FDX 7 TX_HDX 6 10_FDX 5 10_HDX 4-0 Selector Reserved: Write as 0, ignore on read Flow control support: 1 = Controller chip supports flow control ability by link partner 0, RW 0 = Controller chip doesn’t support flow control ability by link partner 100BASE-T4 support: 0, RO 1 = 100BASE-T4 is supported by the link partner 0 = 100BASE-T4 is not supported by the link partner 100BASE-TX full duplex support: 0, RO 1 = 100BASE-TX full duplex is supported by the link partner 0 = 100BASE-TX full duplex is not supported by the link partner 100BASE-TX support: 0, RO 1 = 100BASE-TX half duplex is supported by the link partner 0 = 100BASE-TX half duplex is not supported by the link partner 10BASE-T full duplex support: 0, RO 1 = 10BASE-T full duplex is supported by the link partner 0 = 10BASE-T full duplex is not supported by the link partner 10BASE-T support: 0, RO 1 = 10BASE-T half duplex is supported by the link partner 0 = 10BASE-T half duplex is not supported by the link partner Protocol selection bits: <00000>, RO Link partner’s binary encoded protocol selector X, RO 6.7 Auto-negotiation Expansion Register (ANER)- 06H Bit Bit Name Default Description Reserved: 15-5 RESERVED X, RO Write as 0, ignore on read Local device parallel detection fault: 4 PDF 0, RO/LH PDF = 1 : A fault detected via parallel detection function. PDF = 0 : No fault detected via parallel detection function Link partner next page able: 3 LP_NP_ABLE 0, RO LP_NP_ABLE = 1 : Link partner, next page available LP_NP_ABLE = 0 : Link partner, no next page Local device next page able: 2 NP_ABLE 0,RO/P NP_ABLE = 1 : next page available NP_ABLE = 0 : no next page New page received: 1 PAGE_RX 0, RO/LH A new link code word page received. This bit will be automatically cleared when the register (register 6) is read by management. Link partner auto-negotiation able: 0 LP_AN_ABLE 0, RO A “1” in this bit indicates that the link partner supports Auto-negotiation. 6.8 DAVICOM Specified Configuration Register (DSCR) – 10H Bit Bit Name Default Description Bypass 4B5B encoding and 5B4B decoding : 15 BP_4B5B 0, RW 1 = 4B5B encoder and 5B4B decoder function bypassed 0 = Normal 4B5B and 5B4B operation 14 BP_SCR 0, RW Bypass scrambler/descrambler function : Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 35 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 13 BP_ALIGN 0, RW 12 BP_ADPOK 0, RW 11 RESERVED 0, RO 10 TX 1, RW 9 RESERVED 0, RO 8 RESERVED 0, RO 7 F_LINK_100 0, RW 6 RESERVED 0, RO 5 RESERVED 0, RO 4 RPDCTR-EN 1, RW 3 SMRST 0, RW 2 MFPSC 1, RW 1 SLEEP 0, RW 0 Reserved 0, RW Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 1 = Scrambler and descrambler function bypassed 0 = Normal scrambler and descrambler operation Bypass symbol alignment function: 1 = Receive functions (descrambler, symbol alignment and symbol decoding functions) bypassed. Transmit functions ( symbol encoder and scrambler) bypassed 0 = Normal operation BYPASS ADPOK : Force signal detector (SD) active. This register is for debug only, not release to customer. 1=Force SD is OK, 0=Normal operation Reserved: Write as 0, ignore on read. 100BASE-TX or FX mode control: 1 = 100BASE-TX operation 0 = 100BASE-FX operation Reserved Reserved: Write as 0, ignore on read. Force good link in 100Mbps: 0 = Normal 100Mbps operation 1 = Force 100Mbps good link status This bit is useful for diagnostic purposes. Reserved: Write as 0, ignore on read. Reserved: Write as 0, ignore on read. Reduced power down control enable: This bit is used to enable automatic reduced power down. 0 : Disable automatic reduced power down. 1 : Enable automatic reduced power down. Reset state machine: When writes 1 to this bit, all state machines of PHY will be reset. This bit is self-clear after reset is completed. MF preamble suppression control: MII frame preamble suppression control bit 1 = MF preamble suppression bit on 0 = MF preamble suppression bit off Sleep mode: Writing a 1 to this bit will cause PHY entering the Sleep mode and power down all circuit except oscillator and clock generator circuit. When waking up from Sleep mode (write this bit to 0), the configuration will go back to the state before sleep; but the state machine will be reset Reserved Force to 0 in application. 36 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 6.9 DAVICOM Specified Configuration and Status Register (DSCSR) – 11H Bit Bit Name Default Description 100M full duplex operation mode: After auto-negotiation is completed, results will be written to this bit. If this bit is 1, it means the operation 1 mode is a 100M full duplex 15 100FDX 1, RO mode. The software can read bit[15:12] to see which mode is selected after auto-negotiation. This bit is invalid when it is not in the auto-negotiation mode. 100M half duplex operation mode: After auto-negotiation is completed, results will be written to this bit. If this bit is 1, it means the operation 1 mode is a 100M half duplex 14 100HDX 1, RO mode. The software can read bit[15:12] to see which mode is selected after auto-negotiation. This bit is invalid when it is not in the auto-negotiation mode. 10M full duplex operation mode: After auto-negotiation is completed, results will be written to this bit. If this bit is 1, it means the operation 1 mode is a 10M Full Duplex 13 10FDX 1, RO mode. The software can read bit[15:12] to see which mode is selected after auto-negotiation. This bit is invalid when it is not in the auto-negotiation mode. 10M half duplex operation mode: After auto-negotiation is completed, results will be written to this bit. If this bit is 1, it means the operation 1 mode is a 10M half duplex 12 10HDX 1, RO mode. The software can read bit[15:12] to see which mode is selected after auto-negotiation. This bit is invalid when it is not in the auto-negotiation mode. Reserved: 11-9 RESERVED 0, RO Write as 0, ignore on read PHY address Bit 4:0: (PHYADR), The first PHY address bit transmitted or received is the MSB of the 8-4 PHYADR[4:0] RW address (bit 4). A station management entity connected to multiple PHY entities must know the appropriate address of each PHY. Auto-negotiation monitor bits: 3-0 ANMB[3:0] 0, RO These bits are for debug only. The auto-negotiation status will be written to these bits. B3 b2 b1 b0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 In IDLE state Ability match Acknowledge match Acknowledge match fail Consistency match Consistency match fail Parallel detects signal_link_ready Parallel detects signal_link_ready fail Auto-negotiation completed successfully 37 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 6.10 10BASE-T Configuration/Status (10BTCSR) – 12H Bit Bit Name Default Description Reserved: 15 RESERVED 0, RO Write as 0, ignore on read Link pulse enable: 1 = Transmission of link pulses enabled 14 LP_EN 1, RW 0 = Link pulses disabled, good link condition forced This bit is valid only in 10Mbps operation. Heartbeat enable: 1 = Heartbeat function enabled 0 = Heartbeat function disabled 13 HBE 1,RW When the PHY is configured for full duplex operation, this bit will be ignored (the collision/heartbeat function is invalid in full duplex mode). Squelch enable : 12 SQUELCH 1, RW 1 = normal squelch 0 = low squelch Jabber Enable: Enables or disables the Jabber function when the PHY is in 11 JABEN 1, RW 10BASE-T full duplex or 10BASE-T transceiver loopback mode 1 = Jabber function enabled 0 = Jabber function disabled Reserved: 10-1 RESERVED 0, RO Write as 0, ignore on read Polarity reversed: When this bit is set to 1, it indicates that the 10Mbps cable polarity 0 POLR 0, RO is reversed. This bit is set and cleared by 10BASE-T module automatically. 6.11 Power down Control Register (PWDOR) – 13H Bit Bit Name Default 15 Reserved 0, RO -9 Description Reserved Read as 0, ignore on write 8 PD10DRV 0, RW Vendor power down control test 7 PD100DL 0, RW Vendor power down control test 6 PDchip 0, RW Vendor power down control test 5 PDcom 0, RW Vendor power down control test 4 PDaeq 0, RW Vendor power down control test 3 PDdrv 0, RW Vendor power down control test 2 PDedi 0, RW Vendor power down control test 1 PDedo 0, RW Vendor power down control test 0 PD10 0, RW Vendor power down control test * When selected, the power down value is control by Register 20.0 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 38 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 6.12 (Specified config) Register – 14H Bit Bit Name Default Description 15 TSTSE1 0,RW Vendor test select control 14 TSTSE2 0,RW Vendor test select control 13 FORCE_TXSD 0,RW Force Signal Detect 1: force SD signal OK in 100M 0: normal SD signal. 12 FORCE_FEF 0,RW 11 PREAMBLEX 1,RW 10 TX10M_PWR 1,RW 9 NWAY_PWR 0,RW 8 Reserved 0, RW 7 MDIX_CNTL Vendor test select control Preamble Saving Control 0: when bit 10 is set, the 10BASE-T transmit preamble count is reduced. When bit 11 of register 1DH is set, 12-bit preamble is reduced; otherwise 22-bit preamble is reduced. 1: transmit preamble bit count is normal in 10BASE-T mode 10BASE-T mode Transmit Power Saving Control 1: enable transmit power saving in 10BASE-T mode 0: disable transmit power saving in 10BASE-T mode Auto-negotiation Power Saving Control 1: disable power saving during auto-negotiation period 0: enable power saving during auto-negotiation period Reserved MDI/MDIX,RO The polarity of MDI/MDIX value 1: MDIX mode 0: MDI mode 6 AutoNeg_lpbk 0,RW Auto-negotiation Loop-back 1: test internal digital auto-negotiation Loop-back 0: normal. 5 Mdix_fix Value 0, RW MDIX_CNTL force value: When Mdix_down = 1, MDIX_CNTL value depend on the register value. 4 Mdix_down 0,RW HP Auto-MDIX Down Manual force MDI/MDIX. 1: Disable HP Auto-MDIX , MDIX_CNTL value depend on Bit5 0: Enable HP Auto-MDIX 3 MonSel1 0,RW Vendor monitor select 2 MonSel0 0,RW Vendor monitor select 1 Reserved 0,RW Reserved Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 39 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller Force to 0, in application. 0 PD_value 0,RW Power down control value Decision the value of each field Register 19. 1: power down 0: normal 6.13 DSP Control (DSP_CTRL) – 1BH Bit Bit Name Default 15~0 DSP_CTRL 0, RW Description DSP CONTROL For internal testing only 6.14 Power Saving Control Register (PSCR) – 1DH Bit 15-12 11 Bit Name RESERVED PREAMBLEX Default 0,RO 0,RW 10 AMPLITUDE 0,RW 9 TX_PWR 0.RW 8-0 RESERVED 0,RO Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Description RESERVED Preamble Saving Control when both bit 10and 11 of register 14H are set, the 10BASE-T transmit preamble count is reduced. 1: 12-bit preamble is reduced. 0: 22-bit preamble is reduced. Transmit Amplitude Control Disabled 1: when cable is unconnected with link partner, the TX amplitude is reduced for power saving. 0: disable Transmit amplitude reduce function Transmit Power Saving Control Disabled 1: when cable is unconnected with link partner, the driving current of transmit is reduced for power saving. 0: disable transmit driving power saving function RESERVED 40 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7. Functional description 7.1 USB Functional description 7.1.1 USB Standard Command 1. Supported Standard Command Setup Stage BmReqType BRequest 00000000B 00000001B CLEAR_FEATURE 00000010B 10000000B GET_CONFIGURATION 10000000B GET_DESCRIPTOR 10000001B GET_INTERFACE wValue Feature Selector Zero Descriptor type/index Zero 10000000B wIndex wLength Data Zero None Zero One Configuration value Zero/LID Length Descriptor Interface One Alternate Interface Two Status Zero Zero None Zero Zero None Zero/LID Length Descriptor Zero None Interface Zero None Endpoint Two Frame Number Zero Interface Endpoint Zero GET_STATUS 10000001B Zero 10000010B Interface Endpoint 00000000B SET_ADDRESS 00000000B SET_CONFIGURATION 00000000B SET_DESCRIPTOR 00000000B 00000001B Data Stage SET_FEATURE 00000010B 00000001B SET_INTERFACE 10000010B SYNCH_FRAME Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Device address Configuration value Descriptor type/index Feature Selector Alternate setting Zero Zero Interface Endpoint 41 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 2. Not Supported Standard Commands • Clear_Feature (Interface) • Set_Feature (Interface) • Set_Descriptor ( ) • Sync_Frame ( ) 7.1.2 Vendor commands There are two types of vendor’s command. We can access internal register maximum 64 bytes, and can access internal memory. 7.1.2.1 Register Type READ_REGISTER( ) Setup Stage BmReqType bReq WValue Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 C0H 00H 00H WIndex Byte Byte 4 3 wLength Byte 5 Byte 6 00H BC[7:0] RegOffset[7: 00H 0] Byte 7 00H WRITE_REGISTER( ) Setup Stage BmReqType bReq WValue wIndex wLength Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Byte 7 40H 01H 00H 00H RegOffset[7:0] 00H BC[7:0] 00H WRITE1_REGISTER( ) Setup Stage BmReqType bReq Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 40H 03H Data[7:0] 00H RegOffset[7:0] Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Wvalue wIndex wLength Byte 5 Byte 6 00H Byte 7 0000H 42 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7.1.2.2 Memory Type Theses kind of commands are valid when the bit “MEM_MODE “ is set, otherwise device will respond with request error when receiving these commands. READ_MEMORY( ) Setup Stage BmReqType Breq Wvalue Windex wLength Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Byte 7 C0H 02H 00H 00H MemOff[7:0] MemOff[15:8] BC[7:0] 00H WRITE_MEMORY( ) Setup Stage BmReqType BReq WValue Windex wLength Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Byte 7 40H 05H 00H 00H MemOff[7:0] MemOff[15:8] BC[7:0] 00H WRITE1_MEMORY( ) Setup Stage BmReqType Breq WValue Windex wLength Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 40H 07H Data[7:0] 00H MemOff[7:0] MemOff[15:8] Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Byte 6 Byte 7 0000H 43 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7.1.3 Interface 0 Configuration Definition: len-byte is 64-byte in full speed mode and 256-byte in high speed mode. 1. Endpoint 1 Type: Bulk In Packet Padload: len-byte When host accessing EP1. If IN-FIFO is full, device will send len-byte data. If IN-FIFO isn’t full and Ethernet packet isn’t end, device will send a NAK. If IN-FIFO isn’t full and Ethernet packet is end, device will send the surplus data in IN-FIFO. Data Format For 3-byte header mode Fist byte : Ethernet Receive Packet Status, the bit format is same as register 6 (RSR) Second byte : Ethernet Receive Packet byte count low Third byte : Ethernet Receive Packet byte count high The others : Ethernet Receive Packet Data For 4-byte header mode (if pin TXD0 is pull-high) Fist byte : Ethernet Receive Packet Checksum Status, the bit format is same as register 6 (RSR) Second byte : Ethernet Receive Packet Status, the bit[7:2] format is same as register 32 (RCSCSR) Third byte : Ethernet Receive Packet byte count low Fourth byte : Ethernet Receive Packet byte count high The others : Ethernet Receive Packet Data 2. Endpoint 2 Type: Bulk Out Packet Padload: len-byte When host accessing EP2. If OUT-FIFO isn’t full, host sends data, device response ACK. If OUT-FIFO is full, host sends data, device response NAK. If host sends data less len-byte or zero byte, it means Ethernet packet end. Data Format First byte Second byte The others : Ethernet Transmit Packet byte count low : Ethernet Transmit Packet byte count high : Ethernet Transmit Packet data 3. Endpoint 3 Type: Interrupt In Packet Load: 8-byte When host accessing EP3. If no interrupt condition, device response NAK. If interrupt condition, device will send content back to host. Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 44 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller Data Format Offset Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Byte 7 Name NSR TSR1 TSR2 RSR ROCR RXC TXC GPR Description Network status register Reserved Reserved RX status register Received overflow counter register Received packet counter Transmit packet counter Reserved 7.1.4 Descriptor Values All descriptors are stored in it’s default values.. Device Descriptor/18-Byte Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 12H Size of descriptor in bytes 1 bDescriptorType 1 01H DEVICE Descriptor Type 2 bcdUSB 2 4 bDeviceClass 1 0200H USB BCD version 00H Class code, assign by USB Zero: No device level class 01H~FEH : Valid device class FFH : Vender-specific 5 bDeviceSubClass 1 00H SubClass code, assign by USB 6 bDeviceProtocol 1 00H Protocol code, assign by USB 7 bMaxPacketSize0 1 08H Maximum PL for EP0(8,16,32,64) 8 idVender 2 0A46H Vendor ID(0A46) (fm EEP) 10 idProduce 2 9620H Product ID (fm EEP) 12 bcdDevice 2 0101H Device release number 14 iManufacturer 1 01H Index of string descriptor for manufacturer 15 iProduct 1 02H Index of string descriptor for product 16 iSerialNumber 1 03H Index of string descriptors for serial number 17 bNumConfigurations 1 01H Number of configurations Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 45 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller Configuration0 Descriptor/9-Byte Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 09H Size of descriptors 1 bDescriptorType 1 02H CONFIGURATION Descriptor Type 2 wTotalLength 2 4 bNumInterfaces 1 01H Number of interfaces 5 bConfigurationValue 1 01H Value of this configuration 6 iConfiguration 1 00H Index of string descriptor for configuration 7 bmAttributes 1 0027H Total descriptor length A(8)0H Configuration characteristics D7:Reserved (set to 1) D6: Self-powered D5: Remote WakeUp 0: if REG00H bit 6 is “0” 1: if REG00H bit 6 is “1” D4: Reserved ( reset to 0) 8 MaxPower 1 3CH Maximum power, 2mA units (fm EEP) Interface0 Descriptor/9-Byte Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 09H Size of this descriptor 1 bDescriptorType 1 04H INTERFACE Descriptor Typr 2 bInterfaceNumber 1 00H Number of interface 3 bAlternateSetting 1 00H Value used to select alternate setting 4 bNumEndpoints 1 03H Number of ednpoints 5 bInterfaceClass 1 00H Class code 6 bInterfaceSubClass 1 00H SunClass code 7 bInterfaceProtocol 1 00H Protocol code 8 iInterface 1 00H Index of string for this interface Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 46 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller Endpoint1 Descriptor/6-Byte Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 07H Size of this descriptor 1 bDescriptorType 1 05H ENDPOINT Descriptor Type 2 bEndpointAddress 1 81H Address of the endpoint Bit3~0: The endpoint number Bit 6~4: Reserved(0) Bit7 : Direction(Control EP exclude) 0 = OUT endpoint 1 = IN endpoint 3 bmAttributes 1 02H EP's attributes Bit1~0: Transfer Type 00 = Control 01 = Isochronous 10 = Bulk 11 = Interrupt 4 wMaxPacketSize 2 0040H 6 bInterval 1 00H Maximum packet size of this EP (0200H for high speed) Interval for polling (periodical pipe) (fm EEP) Interrupt Tpye = 1 ~ 255 (ms) Isochronoous Type = 1 (ms) Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 47 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller Endpoint 2 Descriptor/6-Byte Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 07H Size of this descriptor 1 bDescriptorType 1 05H ENDPOINT Descriptor Type 2 bEndpointAddress 1 02H Address of the endpoint Bit3~0: The endpoint number Bit 6~4: Reserved(0) Bit7 : Direction(Control EP exclude) 0 = OUT endpoint 1 = IN endpoint 3 bmAttributes 1 02H EP's attributes Bit1~0: Transfer Type 00 = Control 01 = Isochronous 10 = Bulk 11 = Interrupt 4 wMaxPacketSize 2 0040H 6 bInterval 1 00H Maximum packet size of this EP (0200H for high speed) Interval for polling (periodical pipe) (fm EEP) Interrupt Tpye = 1 ~ 255 (ms) Isochronoous Type = 1 (ms) Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 48 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller Endpoint3 Descriptor/6-Byte Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 07H Size of this descriptor 1 bDescriptorType 1 05H ENDPOINT Descriptor Typr 2 bEndpointAddress 1 83H Address of the endpoint Bit3~0: The endpoint number Bit 6~4: Reserved(0) Bit7 : Direction(Control EP exclude) 0 = OUT endpoint 1 = IN endpoint 3 bmAttributes 1 03H EP's attributes Bit1~0: Transfer Type 00 = Control 01 = Isochronous 10 = Bulk 11 = Interrupt 4 wMaxPacketSize 2 6 bInterval 1 0008H Maximum packet size of this EP 01H Interval for polling (periodical pipe) Interrupt Tpye = 1 ~ 255 (ms) Isochronoous Type = 1 (ms) String0 Descriptor/Code array Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 04H Size of this descriptor 1 bDescriptorType 1 03H STRING Descriptor Type 2 wLANGID[1] 2 0409H Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 LANGID code(Eng.) 49 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7.1.5 Descriptors of string/1/2/3 are loaded from EEPROM String1 Descriptor/UNICODE String Offset 0 Field bLength Size Value 1 Description Descriptor length In the EEPROM, data is loaded from the low byte address position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 8. 1 bDescriptorType 1 03H STRING Descriptor Type In the EEPROM, data is loaded from the high byte address position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 8 2 bString n Manufacture data Data is loaded from the next word address position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 8 String2 Descriptor/UNICODE String Offset 0 Field bLength Size Value 1 Description Descriptor length In the EEPROM, data is loaded from the low byte address position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 9. 1 bDescriptorType 1 03H STRING Descriptor Type In the EEPROM, data is loaded from the high byte address position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 9 2 bString n Product Data is loaded from the next word address position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 9 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 50 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller String3 Descriptor/UNICODE String Offset Field Size Value Description Descriptor length 0 bLength In the EEPROM, data is loaded from the low 1 byte address position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 10. STRING Descriptor Type 1 bDescriptorType 1 03H In the EEPROM, data is loaded from the high byte address position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 10. Serial Number 2 bString Data is loaded from the next word address n position indexed by the word address position at low byte: 10. Descriptors of string/1/2/3 if no EEPROM exist. String1 Descriptor/UNICODE String Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 04H Descriptor length 1 bDescriptorType 1 03H STRING Descriptor Type 2 bString 2 String2 Descriptor/UNICODE String Offset Field 0020H Manufacture Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 10H Descriptor length 1 bDescriptorType 1 03H STRING Descriptor Type 2 bString 14 55 00 53 00 42 00 20 00 45 00 74 00 68 00 U S B E t h String3 Descriptor/UNICODE String Offset Field Size Value Description 0 bLength 1 04H Descriptor length 1 bDescriptorType 1 03H STRING Descriptor Type 2 bString 2 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 0031H Serial Number 51 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7.2 Ethernet Functional Description 7.2.1 Serial Management Interface DM9620 MDC MDIO MDC MDIO PHY External PHY can be accessed via the MDC, MDIO Management Interface - Read Frame Structure MDC MDIO Read 32 "1"s Idle 0 Preamble 1 SFD 1 0 A4 Op Code A3 A0 R4 PHY Address R3 R0 Register Address 0 Z D15 // D14 Turn Around // D1 D0 Data Read Write Idle Management Interface - Write Frame Structure MDC MDIO Write 32 "1"s Idle Preamble 0 1 SFD 0 1 Op Code A4 A3 A0 PHY Address R4 R3 R0 Register Address Write 1 0 D15 Turn Around D14 Data D1 D0 Idle 7.2.2 100Base-TX Operation The block diagram in figure 3 provides an overview of the functional blocks contained in the transmit section. The transmitter section contains the following functional blocks: - 4B5B Encoder - Scrambler - Parallel to Serial Converter Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 - NRZ to NRZI Converter - NRZI to MLT-3 - MLT-3 Driver 7.2.3 4B5B Encoder The 4B5B encoder converts 4-bit (4B) nibble data generated by the MAC Reconciliation Layer into a 5-bit (5B) code group for transmission, reference 52 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller Table 1. This conversion is required for control and packet data to be combined in code groups. The 4B5B encoder substitutes the first 8 bits of the MAC preamble with a J/K code-group pair (11000 10001) upon transmit. The 4B5B encoder continues to replace subsequent 4B preamble and data nibbles with corresponding 5B code-groups. At the end of the transmit packet, upon the deassertion of the Transmit Enable signal from the MAC Reconciliation layer, the 4B5B encoder injects the T/R code-group pair (01101 00111) indicating end of frame. After the T/R code-group pair, the 4B5B encoder continuously injects IDLEs into the transmit data stream until Transmit Enable is asserted and the next transmit packet is detected. The DM9620 includes a Bypass 4B5B conversion option within the 100Base-TX Transmitter for support of applications like 100 Mbps repeaters which do not require 4B5B conversion. 7.2.4 Scrambler The scrambler is required to control the radiated emissions (EMI) by spreading the transmit energy across the frequency spectrum at the media connector and on the twisted pair cable in 100Base-TX operation. By scrambling the data, the total energy presented to the cable is randomly distributed over a wide frequency range. Without the scrambler, energy levels on the cable could peak beyond FCC limitations at frequencies related to repeated 5B sequences like continuous transmission of IDLE symbols. The scrambler output is combined with the NRZ 5B data from the code-group encoder via an Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 XOR logic function. The result is a scrambled data stream with sufficient randomization to decrease radiated emissions at critical frequencies. 7.2.5 Parallel to Serial Converter The Parallel to Serial Converter receives parallel 5B scrambled data from the scrambler and serializes it (converts it from a parallel to a serial data stream). The serialized data stream is then presented to the NRZ to NRZI Encoder block 7.2.6 NRZ to NRZI Encoder After the transmit data stream has been scrambled and serialized, the data must be NRZI encoded for compatibility with the TP-PMD standard for 100Base-TX transmission over Category-5 unshielded twisted pair cable. 7.2.7 MLT-3 Converter The MLT-3 conversion is accomplished by converting the data stream output from the NRZI encoder into two binary data streams with alternately phased logic one events. 7.2.8 MLT-3 Driver The two binary data streams created at the MLT-3 converter are fed to the twisted pair output driver which converts these streams to current sources and alternately drives either side of the transmit transformer primary winding resulting in a minimal current MLT-3 signal. Refer to figure 4 for the block diagram of the MLT-3 converter. 53 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7.2.9 4B5B Code Group Symbol Meaning Data 0 Data 1 Data 2 Data 3 Data 4 Data 5 Data 6 Data 7 Data 8 Data 9 Data A Data B Data C Data D Data E Data F 4B code 3210 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 5B Code 43210 11110 01001 10100 10101 01010 01011 01110 01111 10010 10011 10110 10111 11010 11011 11100 11101 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F I J K T R H Idle SFD (1) SFD (2) ESD (1) ESD (2) Error undefined 0101 0101 undefined undefined undefined 11111 11000 10001 01101 00111 00100 V V V V V V V V V V Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid Invalid undefined undefined undefined undefined Undefined undefined undefined undefined undefined undefined 00000 00001 00010 00011 00101 00110 01000 01100 10000 11001 Table 1 Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 54 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7.2.10 100Base-TX Receiver The 100Base-TX receiver contains several function blocks that convert the scrambled 125Mb/s serial data to synchronous 4-bit nibble data that is then provided to the MII. The receive section contains the following functional blocks: - Signal Detect - Digital Adaptive Equalization - MLT-3 to Binary Decoder - Clock Recovery Module - NRZI to NRZ Decoder - Serial to Parallel - Descrambler - Code Group Alignment - 4B5B Decoder conditioning of the received signal independent of the cable length. 7.2.13 MLT-3 to NRZI Decoder The DM9620 decodes the MLT-3 information from the Digital Adaptive Equalizer into NRZI data. The relationship between NRZI and MLT-3 data is shown in figure 4. 7.2.14 Clock Recovery Module The Clock Recovery Module accepts NRZI data from the MLT-3 to NRZI decoder. The Clock Recovery Module locks onto the data stream and extracts the 125Mhz reference clock. The extracted and synchronized clock and data are presented to the NRZI to NRZ Decoder. 7.2.11 Signal Detect The signal detect function meets the specifications mandated by the ANSI XT12 TP-PMD 100Base-TX Standards for both voltage thresholds and timing parameters. 7.2.12 Adaptive Equalization When transmitting data at high speeds over copper twisted pair cable, attenuation based on frequency becomes a concern. In high speed twisted pair signaling, the frequency content of the transmitted signal can vary greatly during normal operation based on the randomness of the scrambled data stream. This variation in signal attenuation caused by frequency variations must be compensated for to ensure the integrity of the received data. In order to ensure quality transmission when employing MLT-3 encoding, the compensation must be able to adapt to various cable lengths and cable types depending on the installed environment. The selection of long cable lengths for a given implementation, requires significant compensation which will be over-kill in a situation that includes shorter, less attenuating cable lengths. Conversely, the selection of short or intermediate cable lengths requiring less compensation will cause serious under-compensation for longer length cables. Therefore, the compensation or equalization must be adaptive to ensure proper Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 7.2.15 NRZI to NRZ The transmit data stream is required to be NRZI encoded in for compatibility with the TP-PMD standard for 100Base-TX transmission over Category-5 unshielded twisted pair cable. This conversion process must be reversed on the receive end. The NRZI to NRZ decoder, receives the NRZI data stream from the Clock Recovery Module and converts it to a NRZ data stream to be presented to the Serial to Parallel conversion block. 7.2.16 Serial to Parallel The Serial to Parallel Converter receives a serial data stream from the NRZI to NRZ converter, and converts the data stream to parallel data to be presented to the descrambler. 7.2.17 Descrambler Because of the scrambling process required to control the radiated emissions of transmit data streams, the receiver must descramble the receive data streams. The descrambler receives scrambled parallel data streams from the Serial to Parallel converter, descrambles the data streams, and presents the data streams to the Code Group alignment block. 55 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 7.2.18 Code Group Alignment The Code Group Alignment block receives un-aligned 5B data from the descrambler and converts it into 5B code group data. Code Group Alignment occurs after the J/K is detected, and subsequent data is aligned on a fixed boundary. 7.2.22 Carrier Sense 7.2.19 4B5B Decoder The 4B5B Decoder functions as a look-up table that translates incoming 5B code groups into 4B (Nibble) data. When receiving a frame, the first 2 5-bit code groups received are the start-of-frame delimiter (J/K symbols). The J/K symbol pair is stripped and two nibbles of preamble pattern are substituted. The last two code groups are the end-of-frame delimiter (T/R symbols). The T/R symbol pair is also stripped from the nibble presented to the Reconciliation layer. 7.2.23 Auto-Negotiation The objective of Auto-negotiation is to provide a means to exchange information between segment linked devices and to automatically configure both devices to take maximum advantage of their abilities. It is important to note that Auto-negotiation does not test the link segment characteristics. The Auto-Negotiation function provides a means for a device to advertise supported modes of operation to a remote link partner, acknowledge the receipt and understanding of common modes of operation, and to reject un-shared modes of operation. This allows devices on both ends of a segment to establish a link at the best common mode of operation. If more than one common mode exists between the two devices, a mechanism is provided to allow the devices to resolve to a single mode of operation using a predetermined priority resolution function. 7.2.20 10Base-T Operation The 10Base-T transceiver is IEEE 802.3u compliant. When the DM9620 is operating in 10Base-T mode, the coding scheme is Manchester. Data processed for transmit is presented to the MII interface in nibble format, converted to a serial bit stream, then Manchester encoded. When receiving, the Manchester encoded bit stream is decoded and converted into nibble format for presentation to the MII interface. 7.2.21 Collision Detection For half-duplex operation, a collision is detected when the transmit and receive channels are active simultaneously. When a collision has been detected, it will be reported by the COL signal on the MII interface. Collision detection is disabled in Full Duplex operation. Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Carrier Sense (CRS) is asserted in half-duplex operation during transmission or reception of data. During full-duplex mode, CRS is asserted only during receive operations. 7.2.24 Auto-Negotiation (continued) Auto-negotiation also provides a parallel detection function for devices that do not support the Auto-negotiation feature. During Parallel detection there is no exchange of configuration information, instead, the receive signal is examined. If it is discovered that the signal matches a technology that the receiving device supports, a connection will be automatically established using that technology. This allows devices that do not support Auto-negotiation but support a common mode of operation to establish a link. 56 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 8. DC and AC Electrical Characteristics 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter DVDD Supply Voltage VIN DC Input Voltage (VIN) VOUT DC Output Voltage(VOUT) Storage Temperature range TSTG Ambient Temperature TA Lead Temperature LT (LT, soldering, 10 sec.). *1: Power pin *2: IO pin Min. -0.3 -0.5 -0.3 -65 0 - Max. 3.6 5.5 3.6 +150 +70 +245 Unit V V V °C °C °C Conditions *1 *2 *2 - 8.1.1 Operating Conditions Symbol DVDD Parameter Supply Voltage Min. Typ. Max. Unit 3.135 3.300 3.465 V Conditions PD 100BASE-TX --- 180 --- mA 3.3V (Power 10BASE-T TX --- 200 --- mA 3.3V Dissipation) 10BASE-T idle --- 110 --- mA 3.3V,power saving *1 USB suspend mode --- 2.48 --- mA 3.3V *1: demo board testing result Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 57 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 8.2 DC Electrical Characteristics (VDD = 3.3V) Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Conditions Inputs VIL Input Low Voltage - - 0.8 V VIH Input High Voltage 2.0 - - V IIL Input Low Leakage Current -1 - - uA VIN = 0.0V IIH Input High Leakage Current - - 1 uA VIN = 3.3V VOL Output Low Voltage - - 0.4 V IOL = 4mA VOH Output High Voltage 2.4 - - V IOH = -4mA - 1.8 - V 100 Ω Termination Outputs Receiver VICM RX+/RX- Common Mode Input Voltage Across Transmitter VTD100 100TX+/- Differential Output 1.9 2.0 2.1 V Peak to Peak 4.4 5 5.6 V Peak to Peak │19│ │20│ │21│ mA Absolute Value │44│ │50│ │56│ mA Absolute Value Min. Typ. Max. Unit Voltage VTD10 10TX+/- Differential Output Voltage ITD100 100TX+/- Differential Output Current ITD10 10TX+/- Differential Output Current 8.3 AC Electrical Characteristics & Timing Waveforms 8.3.1 TP Interface Symbol Parameter tTR/F 100TX+/- Differential Rise/Fall Time 3.0 - 5.0 ns tTM 100TX+/- Differential Rise/Fall Time 0 - 0.5 ns 0 - 0.5 ns 0 - 1.4 ns 0 - 5 % Conditions Mismatch tTDC 100TX+/- Differential Output Duty Cycle Distortion Tt/T 100TX+/- Differential Output Peak-to-Peak Jitter XOST 100TX+/- Differential Voltage Overshoot Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 58 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 8.3.2 Oscillator/Crystal Timing ( 25°C ) Symbol Parameter TCKC TPWH TPWL OSC Clock Cycle OSC Pulse Width High OSC Pulse Width Low Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Min. 39.9988 - Typ . 40 20 20 Max. Unit Conditions 40.0012 - ns ns ns 30ppm 59 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 9. AC Timing waveform: 9.1 Power On Reset Timing T1 Power on T2 PWRST# T3 T6 Strap pins T4 EECS T5 Symbol T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 Parameter Power on reset time PWRST# Low Period Strap pin setup time with PWRST# Strap pin hold time with PWRST# PWRST# high to EECS high PWRST# high to EECS burst end Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Min. 15 5 40 40 - Typ. 1 -- Max. 1.85 Unit ms ms ns ns us ms Conditions - 60 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 9.2 EEPROM timing T1 EECS T2 EECK T4 EEDIO T5 T3 Symbol T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 Parameter EECS Hold Time EECK cycle time EEDIO Hold Time in output state EEDIO Setup Time in input state EEDIO Hold Time in input state Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Min. 8 1 Typ. 4.2 5.12 4.2 Max. Unit us us us ns ns 61 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 9.3 MII Management Timing T1 MDC MDIO (from DM9620) T2 T3 MDIO (to DM9620) T4 Symbol T1 T2 T3 T4 Parameter MDC Frequency MDIO by DM9620 Delay Time MDIO by External MII Setup Time MDIO by External MII Hold Time Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Min. 368 1 Typ. 1.04 600 Max. Unit MHz ns ns ns 62 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 9.4 MII TX timing TXC TXE T1 TXD_3~0 Symbol Parameter T1 TXE,TXD_3~0 Delay Time Min. Typ. 5 Max. Unit ns Max. Unit ns ns 9.5 MII RX timing RXC RXER,RXDV T1 T2 RXD_3~0 Symbol Parameter T1 RXDV,RXER, RXD_3~0 Setup Time T2 RXDV, RXER, RXD_3~0 Hold Time Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Min. 2 2 Typ. 63 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 9.6 RMII TX timing CLK50M TXE T1 TXD_1~0 Symbol Parameter T1 TXE,TXD_1~0 Delay Time Min. Typ. 7 Max. Unit ns Max. Unit ns ns 9.7 RMII RX timing CLK50M RXDV T1 T2 RXD_1~0 Symbol Parameter T1 RXDV,RXD_1~0 Setup Time T2 RXDV,RXD_1~0 Hold Time Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Min. 3 2 Typ. 64 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 9.8 RevMII TX timing TXC TXE T1 TXD_3~0 Symbol Parameter T1 TXE,TXD_3~0 Delay Time Min. 3 Typ. 8 Max. 13 Unit ns Max. Unit ns ns 9.9 RevMII RX timing RXC RXDV T1 T2 RXD_3~0 Symbol Parameter T1 RXDV, RXD_3~0 Setup Time T2 RXDV, RXD_3~0 Hold Time Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 Min. 2 2 Typ. 65 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 10 Magnetic and Crystal Selection Guide 10.1 Magnetic Selection Guide Refer to Table 1 for transformer requirements. Transformers, meeting these requirements, are available from a variety of magnetic manufacturers. Designers should test and qualify all magnetic before using them in an application. The transformers listed in Table 1 are electrical equivalents, but may not be pin-to-pin equivalents. Designers should test and qualify all magnetic specifications before using them in an application. RoHS regulations, please contact with your magnetic vendor, this table only for you reference Manufacturer Part Number DELTA LFE8505-DC , LFE8563-DC, LFE8583-DC MAGCOM HS9016, HS9024 Halo TG110-S050N2, TG110-LC50N2 Bel Fuse S558-5999-W2 Table 10.2 Crystal Selection Guide A crystal can be used to generate the 25MHz / 12MHz (Option) reference clock instead of an oscillator. The crystal must be a fundamental type, and series-resonant. Connects to pins X1 and X2, and shunts each crystal lead to ground with a 15pf capacitor (see figure 10-1). PARAMETER SPEC Type Fundamental, series-resonant Frequency 25.000 MHz +/- 30ppm Equivalent Series Resistance 25 ohms max Load Capacitance 22 pF typ. Case Capacitance 7 pF max. Power Dissipation 1mW max. Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 66 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller X1 X2 60 61 25MHz 15pf GND 15pf G ND Figure 10-1 Crystal Circuit Diagram Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 67 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 11. Application circuit DM9620 Reverse MII Block Diagram Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 68 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller DM9620 Reduce MII Block Diagram Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 69 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 12. Package Information 64 Pins LQFP Package Outline Information: Symbol A A1 A2 b b1 c c1 D D1 E E1 e L L1 R1 R2 S θ θ1 θ2 θ3 Min 0.05 1.35 0.17 0.17 0.09 0.09 0.45 0.08 0.08 0.20 0o 0o Dimension in mm Nom 1.40 0.22 0.20 12.00 BSC 10.00 BSC 12.00 BSC 10.00 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.60 1.00 REF 3.5o 12o TYP o 12 TYP Max 1.60 0.15 1.45 0.27 0.23 0.20 0.16 0.75 0.20 7o - Dimension in inch Min Nom Max 0.063 0.002 0.006 0.053 0.055 0.057 0.007 0.009 0.011 0.007 0.008 0.009 0.004 0.008 0.004 0.006 0.472 BSC 0.394 BSC 0.472 BSC 0.394 BSC 0.020 BSC 0.018 0.024 0.030 0.039 REF 0.003 0.003 0.008 0.008 0o 3.5o 7o o 0 12o TYP o 12 TYP 1. Dimension D1 and E1 do not include resin fin. 2. All dimensions are base on metric system. 3. General appearance spec should base on its final visual inspection spec. Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 70 DM9620 USB2.0 to Fast Ethernet Controller 13. Ordering Information Part Number Pin Count DM9620EP 64 application circuits illustrated in this document are for reference purposes only. Package LQFP (Pb-Free) Disclaimer The information appearing in this publication is believed to be accurate. Integrated circuits sold by DAVICOM Semiconductor are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions stipulated in the terms of sale only. DAVICOM makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied or by description regarding the information in this publication or regarding the information in this publication or regarding the freedom of the described chip(s) from patent infringement. FURTHER, DAVICOM MAKES NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE. DAVICOM reserves the right to halt production or alter the specifications and prices at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that the data sheets and other information in this publication are current before placing orders. Products described herein are intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications involving unusual environmental or reliability requirements, e.g. military equipment or medical life support equipment, are specifically not recommended without additional processing by DAVICOM for such applications. Please note that DAVICOM’s terms and conditions printed on the order acknowledgment govern all sales by DAVICOM. DAVICOM will not be bound by any terms inconsistent with these unless DAVICOM agrees otherwise in writing. Acceptance of the buyer’s orders shall be based on these terms. Company Overview DAVICOM Semiconductor Inc. develops and manufactures integrated circuits for integration into data communication products. Our mission is to design and produce IC products that are the industry’s best value for Data, Audio, Video, and Internet/Intranet applications. To achieve this goal, we have built an organization that is able to develop chipsets in response to the evolving technology requirements of our customers while still delivering products that meet their cost requirements. Products We offer only products that satisfy high performance requirements and which are compatible with major hardware and software standards. Our currently available and soon to be released products are based on our proprietary designs and deliver high quality, high performance chipsets that comply with modem communication standards and Ethernet networking standards. Contact Windows For additional information about DAVICOM products, contact the Sales department at: Headquarters Hsin-chu Office: No.6 Li-Hsin Rd. VI, Science-based Industrial Park, Hsin-chu City, Taiwan, R.O.C. TEL: +886-3-5798797 FAX: +886-3-5646929 MAIL: [email protected] HTTP: http://www.davicom.com.tw WARNING Conditions beyond those listed for the absolute maximum may destroy or damage the products. In addition, conditions for sustained periods at near the limits of the operating ranges will stress and may temporarily (and permanently) affect and damage structure, performance and function. Preliminary Version: DM9620 -15-DS-P02 February 20, 2012 71