DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM for Quad-Band GSM / GPRS Applications Description • Quad-band cellular handsets encompassing - Class 4 GSM850/900 - Class 1 DCS1800 PCS1900 - Class 12 GPRS multi-slot operation The SKY77328 Power Amplifier Module (PAM) is designed in a low profile (1.2 mm), compact form factor for quad-band cellular handsets comprising GSM850/900, DCS1800, and PCS1900 operation. The PAM also supports Class 12 General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) multi-slot operation. Features • Low input power range - 0 to 6 dBm • High efficiency - GSM850 56% - GSM900 56% - DCS 54% - PCS 53% • BiCMOS PA controller and interface IC - Low power control slope - Fast response time - Improved control accuracy • Integrated closed loop power amplifier control • Internal ICC sense resistor for PAC The module consists of separate GSM850/900 PA and DCS1800/PCS1900 PA blocks, impedancematching circuitry for 50 Ω input and output impedances, and a Power Amplifier Control (PAC) block with an internal current-sense resistor. The custom BiCMOS integrated circuit provides the internal PAC function and interface circuitry. Fabricated onto a single Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) die, one Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) PA block supports the GSM850/900 bands and the other supports the DCS1800 and PCS1900 bands. Both PA blocks share common power supply pins to distribute current. The GaAs die, the Silicon (Si) die, and the passive components are mounted on a multi-layer laminate substrate. The assembly is encapsulated with plastic overmold. RF input and output ports of the SKY77328 are internally matched to a 50 Ω load to reduce the number of external components for a quad-band design. Extremely low leakage current (2.5 μA, typical) of the dual PA module maximizes handset standby time. The SKY77328 also contains bandselect switching circuitry to select GSM (logic 0) or DCS/PCS (logic 1) as determined from the Band Select (BS) signal. In Figure 1 below, the BS pin selects the PA output (DCS/PCS OUT or GSM850/900 OUT) and the Analog Power Control (VAPC) controls the level of output power. The VBATT pin connects to an internal current-sense resistor and interfaces to an integrated power amplifier control (iPAC™) function, which is insensitive to variations in temperature, power supply, process, and input power. The ENABLE input allows initial turn-on of PAM circuitry to minimize battery drain. • Input/Output matching 50 Ω internal (with DC blocking) • 20-pin package • Small outline - 6 mm x 6 mm • Low profile - 1.2 mm maximum • Gold plated, lead-free contacts • MSL3/250 °C Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 1 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Electrical Specifications The following tables list the electrical characteristics of the SKY77328 Power Amplifier Module. Table 1 lists the absolute maximum ratings and Table 2 shows the recommended operating conditions. Table 3 lists the electrical characteristics of the SKY77328 for modes GSM850, GSM900, DCS1800, and PCS1900. Figure 2 is a diagram of a typical SKY77328 application. The SKY77328 is a static-sensitive electronic device and should not be stored or operated near strong electrostatic fields. Detailed information on device dimensions, pin descriptions, packaging and handling can be found in later sections of this data sheet. Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit Input Power (PIN) — 15 dBm Supply Voltage (VCC), Standby, VAPC ≤ 0.3 V, ENABLE ≤ 0.2 V — 7 V Control Voltage (VAPC) –0.5 VCC_MAX – 0.2 (See Table 3) V Storage Temperature –55 +150 °C Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit Supply Voltage (VCC) 2.9 3.5 4.8 V Supply Current (ICC) 0 — 2.5 A °C Operating Case Temperature (Tcase) – Package Bottom Surface 1-Slot (12.5% duty cycle) 2-Slot (25.0% duty cycle) 3-Slot (37.5% duty cycle) 4-Slot (50.0% duty cycle) –20 –20 –20 –20 — — — — +100 +100 +85 +85 Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (1 of 9) General Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Supply Voltage Parameter VCC — 2.9 3.5 4.8 V Power Control Impedance ZAPC — — 200 — kΩ V ENABLE Control Voltage Symbol Low VPE High ENABLE current IPE Band Select Control Voltage Low — –0.1 — 0.6 — 1.2 — VCC — — 30 μA — –0.1 — 0.6 V — 1.2 — VCC VPE ≤ 3.0 V VBS High Units Band Select Current IBS VBS ≤ 3.0 V — — 30 μA Standby Mode Leakage Current IQ VCC ≤ 4.5 V VAPC = 0.1 V ENABLE ≤ 0.2 V TCASE = +25 °C PIN ≤ –60 dBm — 2.5 10 μA VAPC Input Filter Bandwidth VAPC FBW — 85 120 150 kHz VAPC Threshold VAPC THCL — 100 150 200 mV Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 2 March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS DATA SHEET Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (2 of 9) GSM850 Mode (ƒ = 824…849 MHz and PIN = 0…6dBm) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Units Frequency Range F — 824 837 849 MHz Input Power PIN — 0 3 6 dBm Analog Power Control Vvoltage VAPC — 0.2 — 1.7 V Power Added Efficiency PAE VCC = 3.5 V POUT = 34.5 dBm ENABLE > 2.0 V pulse width 577 μs duty cycle 1:8 TCASE = +25 °C 50 56 — % 2nd…13th Harmonics 2ƒ0…13ƒ0 BW = 3 MHz 6.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm — –30 –10 dBm Output Power POUT MAX VCC = 3.5 V TCASE = +25 °C 34.5 35.4 — dBm POUT MAX LOW VOLTAGE VCC = 2.9 V ENABLE > 2.0 V TCASE = –20 °C…+100 °C (See Table 2 for multi-slot.) PIN = 0 dBm 32.0 33.5 — POUT MAX HIGH VOLTAGE VCC = 4.5 V ENABLE > 2.0 V TCASE = –20 °C…+100 °C (See Table 2 for multi-slot.) PIN = 0 dBm 32.0 36.4 — Input VSWR ΓIN POUT = 6.5…34.5 dBm, controlled by VAPC — 1.5:1 2.3:1 — Forward Isolation POUT STANDBY PIN = 6 dBm VAPC = 0.1 V ENABLE ≤ 0.2 V — –45 –35 –dBm Spurious Spur All combinations of the following parameters: VAPC = controlled (2) PIN = min.…max. VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V Load VSWR = 8:1, all phase angles No parasitic oscillation > –36 dBm Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 3 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (3 of 9) GSM850 Mode (ƒ = 824…849 MHz and PIN = 0…6dBm) [continued] Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum No module damage or permanent degradation Load Mismatch Load All combinations of the following parameters: VAPC = controlled 2 PIN = min…max. VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V Load VSWR = 10:1, all phase angles Noise Power PNOISE At ƒ0 + 20 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 6.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –84 –82 At 1805…1880 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 6.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –106 –84 Measured at the DCS/PCS output –15 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm — –3 3 — –23 –15 — –22 –17 30 50 POUT +14.5…+34.5 dBm, +25 °C –0.8 — 0.8 Coupling of Fundamental, 2nd, and 3rd Harmonics from the GSM Band into the DCS/PCS Band ƒ0 2ƒ0 3ƒ0 Power Control Dynamic Range PCDR Power Control Variation 4 PCV (Control level 5–15) 3.2 ≤ VCC ≤ 4.5 Power Control Variation 4 (Control level 16–19) Power Control Slope PCS — POUT +14.5…+34.5 dBm –1.3 — 1.3 –1.1 — 1.1 POUT +6.5…+12.5 dBm –1.7 — 1.7 — — 150 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 4 dBm dBm dB POUT +6.5…+12.5 dBm, +25 °C 6.5…34.5 dBm Units March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A dB dB/V SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS DATA SHEET Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (4 of 9) GSM900 Mode (ƒ = 880…915 MHz and PIN = 0…6 dBm) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Units Frequency Range ƒ — 880 900 915 MHz Input Power PIN — 0 3 6 dBm — 0.2 — 1.7 V 50 56 — % — –27 –10 dBm — –15 –5 Analog Power Control Voltage VAPC Power Added Efficiency PAE 2nd…13th Harmonics 2ƒ0…7ƒ0, 9ƒ0…13ƒ0 BW = 3 MHz 6.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm 8ƒ0 Output Power VCC = 3.5 V POUT = 34.5 dBm ENABLE > 2.0 V pulse width 577 μs duty cycle 1:8 TCASE = +25 °C POUT MAX VCC = 3.5 V TCASE = +25 °C 34.5 35.1 — POUT MAX LOW VOLTAGE VCC = 2.9 V ENABLE > 2.0 V TCASE = –20 °C…+100 °C (See Table 2 for multi-slot.) PIN = 0 dBm 32.0 33.3 — POUT MAX HIGH VOLTAGE VCC = 4.5 V ENABLE > 2.0 V TCASE = –20 °C…+100 °C (See Table 2 for multi-slot.) PIN = 0 dBm 32.0 36.0 — Input VSWR ΓIN POUT = 6.5…34.5 dBm, controlled by VAPC — 1.5:1 2.3:1 — Forward Isolation POUT STANDBY PIN = 6 dBm VAPC = 0.1 V ENABLE ≤ 0.2 V — –45 –35 dBm Spurious Spur All combinations of the following parameters: VAPC = controlled 2 PIN = min…max. VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V Load VSWR = 8:1, all phase angles dBm No parasitic oscillation > –36 dBm Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 5 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (5 of 9) GSM900 Mode (ƒ = 880…915 MHz and PIN = 0…6 dBm) [continued] Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Units No module damage or permanent degradation Load Mismatch Load All combinations of the following parameters: VAPC = controlled 2 PIN = min…max. VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V Load VSWR = 10:1, all phase angles Noise Power PNOISE At ƒ0 + 20 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 6.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –84 –82 At ƒO + 10 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 6.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –81 –76 At 1805…1880 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 6.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –106 –84 Measured at the DCS/PCS output, –15 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 34.5 dBm — –1 3 — –25 –17 — –22 –17 30 50 — dB dB Coupling of Fundamental, 2nd, and 3rd Harmonics from the GSM band into the DCS/PCS band ƒ0 2ƒO 3ƒ0 Power Control dynamic range PCDR Power Control variation 4 PCV (Control level 5–15) 3.2 ≤ VCC ≤ 4.5 Power Control variation 4 (Control level 16–19) Power Control slope PCS — POUT +14.5…+34.5 dBm, +25 °C –0.8 — 0.8 POUT +14.5…+34.5 dBm –1.3 — 1.3 POUT +6.5…+12.5 dBm, +25 °C –1.1 — 1.1 POUT +6.5…+12.5 dBm –1.7 — 1.7 — — 150 6.5…34.5 dBm Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 6 March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A dBm dBm dB/V SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS DATA SHEET Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (6 of 9) DCS1800 Mode (ƒ = 1710…1785 MHz and PIN = 0…6 dBm) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Units Frequency range ƒ — 1710 1750 1785 MHz Input Power PIN — 0 3 6 dBm Analog Power Control voltage VAPC — 0.2 — 1.7 V Power Added Efficiency PAE VCC = 3.5 V POUT = 32.0 dBm ENABLE > 2.0 V pulse width 577 μs duty cycle 1:8 TCASE = +25 °C 48 54 — % 2nd…7th Harmonics 2ƒ0…7ƒ0 BW = 3 MHz 1.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 32.0 dBm — –30 –10 dBm Output Power POUT MAX VCC = 3.5 V TCASE = +25 °C 32.0 33.2 — dBm POUT MAX LOW VOLTAGE VCC = 2.9 V ENABLE > 2.0 V TCASE = –20 °C…+100 °C (See Table 2 for multi-slot.) PIN = 0 dBm 29.0 31.4 — POUT MAX HIGH VCC = 4.5 V ENABLE > 2.0 V TCASE = –20 °C…+100 °C (See Table 2 for multi-slot.) PIN = 0 dBm 29.0 33.8 — VOLTAGE Input VSWR ΓIN POUT = 1.5…32.0 dBm, controlled by VAPC — 1.5:1 2.0:1 — Forward isolation POUT STANDBY PIN = 6 dBm VAPC = 0.1 V ENABLE ≤ 0.2 V — –40 –35 dBm Spurious Spur All combinations of the following parameters: VAPC = controlled 3 PIN = min…max. VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V Load VSWR = 8:1, all phase angles No parasitic oscillation > –36 dBm Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 7 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (7 of 9) DCS1800 Mode (ƒ = 1710…1785 MHz and PIN = 0…6 dBm) [continued] Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Units No module damage or permanent degradation Load Mismatch Load All combinations of the following parameters: VAPC = controlled 3 PIN = min…max. VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V Load VSWR = 10:1, all phase angles Noise Power PNOISE At ƒ0 + 20 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 1.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 32.0 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –82 –80 At 925…960 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 1.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 32.0 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –97 –87 35 50 — dB POUT +15.5…+32.0 dBm, +25 °C –1.1 — 1.1 dB Power Control dynamic range PCDR Power Control variation 4 PCV (Control level 0–8) 3.2 V ≤ VCC ≤ 4.5 V Power Control variation 4 (Control level 9–13) Power Control variation 4 (Control level 14–15) Power Control slope PCS — POUT +15.5…+32.0 dBm –2.0 — 1.2 POUT +5.5…+13.5 dBm, +25 °C –1.1 — 1.1 POUT +5.5…+13.5 dBm –3.4 — 1.4 POUT +1.5…+3.5 dBm, +25 °C –1.4 — 0.8 POUT +1.5…+3.5 dBm –4.0 — 2.0 — — 150 1.5…32.0 dBm Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 8 March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A dBm dB/V SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS DATA SHEET Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (8 of 9) PCS1900 Mode (ƒ = 1850…1910 MHz and PIN = 0…6 dBm) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Units Frequency range F — 1850 1880 1910 MHz Input Power PIN — 0 3 6 dBm Analog Power Control voltage VAPC — 0.2 1.7 V Power Added Efficiency PAE VCC = 3.5 V POUT = 32.0 dBm ENABLE > 2.0 V pulse width 577 μs duty cycle 1:8 TCASE = +25 °C 48 53 — % 2nd…7th Harmonics 2ƒ0…7ƒ0 BW = 3 MHz 1.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 32.0 dBm — –35 –10 dBm Output Power POUT MAX VCC = 3.5 V TCASE = +25 °C 32.0 32.9 — dBm POUT MAX LOW VOLTAGE VCC = 2.9 V ENABLE > 2.0 V TCASE = –20 °C…+100 °C (See Table 2 for multi-slot.) PIN = 0 dBm 29.0 31.2 — POUT MAX HIGH VOLTAGE VCC = 4.5 V ENABLE > 2.0 V TCASE = –20 °C…+100 °C (See Table 2 for multi-slot.) PIN = 0 dBm 29.0 33.7 — Input VSWR ΓIN POUT = 1.5…32.0 dBm, controlled by VAPC — 1.5:1 2.0:1 — Forward isolation POUT STANDBY PIN = 6 dBm VAPC = 0.1 V ENABLE ≤ 0.2 V — –40 –35 dBm Spurious Spur All combinations of the following parameters: VAPC = controlled 3 PIN = min…max. VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V Load VSWR = 8:1, phase angles No parasitic oscillation > –36 dBm Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 9 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Table 3. SKY77328 Electrical Specifications 1 (9 of 9) PCS1900 Mode (ƒ = 1850…1910 MHz and PIN = 0…6 dBm) [continued] Parameter Symbol Test Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Units No module damage or permanent degradation Load Mismatch Load All combinations of the following parameters: VAPC = controlled 3 PIN = min…max. VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V Load VSWR = 10:1, all phase angles Noise Power PNOISE At ƒ0 + 20 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 1.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 32.0 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –82 –80 At 869…894 MHz RBW = 100 kHz VCC = 3.5 V 1.5 dBm ≤ POUT ≤ 32.0 dBm TCASE = +25 °C — –97 –87 35 50 — dB POUT +15.5…+32.0 dBm, +25 °C –1.1 — 1.1 dB POUT +15.5…+32.0 dBm –2.0 — 1.2 POUT +5.5…+13.5 dBm, +25 °C –1.1 — 1.1 POUT +5.5…+13.5 dBm –3.4 — 1.4 Power Control dynamic range PCDR Power Control variation 4 PCV (Control level 0–8) 3.2 V ≤ VCC ≤ 4.5 V Power Control variation 4 (Control level 9–13) PCV Power Control variation 4 PCV (Control level 14–15) Power Control slope PCS — POUT +1.5…+3.5 dBm, +25 °C –1.4 — 0.8 POUT +1.5…+3.5 dBm –4.0 — 2.0 — — 150 1.5…32.0 dBm dBm dB dB dB/V 1 Unless specified otherwise: TCASE = –20 °C to max. operating temperature (see Table 2) RL = 50 Ω pulsed operation with pulse width ≤ 1154 μs and duty cycle ≤ 2:8 VCC = 2.9 V…4.8 V. 2 ICC = 0A to xA, where x = current at POUT = 34.5 dBm, 50 Ω load, and VCC = 3.5 V. 3 ICC = 0A to xA, where x = current at POUT = 32.0 dBm, 50 Ω load, and VCC = 3.5 V. 4 Power control variation is measured by comparing Power obtained at a specified control voltage over all conditions, against the power obtained with the same control voltage at nominal conditions. For this module, nominal conditions are defined as: T = 25 °C VCC = 3.5 V PIN = 3 dBm Frequency = mid-band Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 10 March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS DATA SHEET Figure 2. Typical SKY77328 PAM Application Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 11 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Package Dimensions Figure 3 is a mechanical diagram of the pad layout for the SKY77328, a 20-pin leadless quad-band PA module. Figure 4 provides a recommended phone board layout footprint for the PAM to help the designer attain optimum thermal conductivity, good grounding, and minimum RF discontinuity for the 50 ohm terminals. Figure 3. SKY77328 PAM Package Dimensions—20-Pin Leadless (All Views) Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 12 March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS DATA SHEET Figure 4. Phone Board Layout Footprint for 6 x 6 mm, 20-Pad SKY77328 Package Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 13 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Package Descriptions Figure 5 shows the device pin configuration and Table 4 lists the pin names and signal descriptions. The pin numbering convention starts with pin 1 at the upper left, as indicated in Figure 5, and increments counter-clockwise around the package. Figure 6 interprets typical case markings. Figure 5. SKY77328 PAM Pin Configuration—20-Pin Leadless (Top View) Figure 6. Typical Case Markings Table 4. SKY77328 Pin Names and Signal Descriptions Pin 1 Name 1 BS Band Select 2 VCC1A VCC (to GSM 1st stage, DCS/PCS 1st stages, BiCMOS PAC) 3 DCS/PCS_IN RF input 1710–1910 MHz (DCS1800, PCS1900) 4 GSM_IN RF input 824–915 MHz (GSM850/900) 6 VCC1B VCC (to GSM 2nd stage, DCS/PCS 2nd stages) 11 GSM_OUT RF Output 824–915 MHz (GSM850/900) 15 DCS/PCS_OUT RF Output 1710–1910 MHz (DCS1800, PCS1900) 16 GND RF and DC Ground 17 VBATT Battery input to high side of internal sense resistor 18 ENABLE BiCMOS Enable 20 VAPC Power Control Bias Voltage GND PAD (21) GND 1 Description Ground Pad, bottom Pads 5, 7–10, 12–14, 16 are Ground pads; pad 19 is a RSVD/GND pad Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 14 March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Package and Handling Information Because of its sensitivity to moisture absorption, this device package is baked and vacuum-packed prior to shipment. Instructions on the shipping container label must be followed regarding exposure to moisture after the container seal is broken, otherwise, problems related to moisture absorption may occur when the part is subjected to high temperature during solder assembly. The SKY77328 is capable of withstanding an MSL3/260 °C solder reflow. Care must be taken when attaching this product, whether it is done manually or in a production solder reflow environment. If the part is attached in a reflow oven, the temperature ramp rate should not exceed 5 °C per second; maximum temperature should not exceed 260 °C. If the part is manually attached, precaution should be taken to insure that the part is not subjected to temperatures exceeding 260 °C for more than 10 seconds. For details on attachment techniques, precautions, and handling procedures recommended by Skyworks, please refer to Skyworks Application Note: PCB Design and SMT Assembly/Rework, Document Number 101752. Additional information on standard • Personnel Grounding - Wrist Straps - Conductive Smocks, Gloves and Finger Cots - Antistatic ID Badges • Protective Workstation - Dissipative Table Top - Protective Test Equipment (Properly Grounded) - Grounded Tip Soldering Irons - Solder Conductive Suckers - Static Sensors DATA SHEET SMT reflow profiles can also be found in the JEDEC Standard J-STD–020B. Production quantities of this product are shipped in the standard tape-and-reel format. For packaging details, refer to Skyworks Application Note: Tape and Reel – RF Modules, Document Number 101568. Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity The SKY77328 has been classified as a Human Body Model Class 1C (1000 volts to < 2000 volts) and Machine Model Class M2 (100 volts to < 200 volts) device. ESD testing has been performed in compliance to the latest JEDEC Human Body Model specification, HBM (JESD22-A114-B) and Machine Model specification, (JESD22-A115-A). A report summarizing the ESD testing, including ESD failure level thresholds on each pin-toground and pin-to-pin combination may be obtained upon request. To avoid ESD damage, both latent and visible, it is very important that the product assembly and test areas follow the Class-1 ESD handling precautions listed below. • Facility - Relative Humidity Control and Air Ionizers - Dissipative Floors (less than 109 Ω to GND) • Protective Packaging and Transportation - Bags and Pouches (Faraday Shield) - Protective Tote Boxes (Conductive Static Shielding) - Protective Trays - Grounded Carts - Protective Work Order Holders Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 15 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Technical Information Closed loop control of the amplifier is enabled when ENABLE is driven to logic high. The PA collector current will then be directly proportional to the VAPC input voltage over the range of 200 mV to 2.1 V. To meet the GSM power versus time mask and switching transient requirements the PAM must be provided with a DAC ramp profile on the VAPC input as well as proper timing on digital controls for the PAC circuitry. Note: Please refer to 3GPP TS 51.010-1: Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification. All GSM specifications are now the responsibility of 3GPP. The standards are available at http://www.3GPP.org. The SKY77328 has been designed to comply with interface requirements and DAC resolution of leading base band devices. The ramp profile typically consists of a pedestal voltage, 10–16 discrete voltage steps on the rising edge of the burst, a constant region, 10–16 steps on the falling edge, and a final voltage. Typically, the user defines the start, stop, and 10–16 percentage values for each rising and falling edge, which are then applied as discrete voltages at the VAPC input. For the SKY77328, generally the same profile, scaled in amplitude, is used for all frequencies and power control levels. The ultimate purpose is to keep the RF output power ramp within the time mask and to maintain acceptable spectral limits at specified offset frequencies. The VAPC input has an internal reconstruction filter such that external resistors or capacitors are unnecessary on the phone board or the test fixture. Figure 7 represents the dynamic characteristics of the RF output burst power that results from the ramp profile delivered by the DAC to the VAPC input. The transmit power must not exceed the given limits at the time specified relative to the start and end of the data burst. Additional requirements are placed on spectral components generated by switching transients. Ramping at high rates will result in components that violate these spectral limits. A ramp control signal must be applied to the VAPC pin, which results in the desired power ramp response. The log relationship of VAPC to POUT, along with the finite bandwidth and potential slew rate limitations of the feedback loop, results in a complex mapping of the ramp profile to the actual output power. Careful attention is required in generating the input waveform which results in the desired output response. Figure 8 shows an example of the Skyworks PAM test setup for evaluation of RF performance with various ramp profiles. The user’s test setup may also include a TX/RX switch and a diplexer in the output signal path. Alternatively, the SKY77328 PAM may be installed in a phone board. Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 16 March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS DATA SHEET Figure 7. Example of PAM Recommended Timing Diagram Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 103237A • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • March 17, 2009 17 DATA SHEET SKY77328 iPAC™ PAM FOR QUAD-BAND GSM / GPRS Figure 8. PAM Evaluation Test Setup – BiCMOS. Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 18 March 17, 2009 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential Information. • Products and product information are subject to change without notice. • 103237A Ordering Information Model Number Manufacturing Part Number SKY77328 Product Revision Package Operating Temperature SKY77328 6 x 6 x 1.2 mm –20 °C to +100 °C Date Description Revision History Revision A March 17, 2009 Initial Release References Application Note: Tape and Reel Information – RF Modules, Document Number 101568 Application Note: PCB Design and SMT Assembly/Rework, Document Number 101752 Application Brief: iPAC™ GSM Transmitter Timing, Calibration and Baseband Control, Document Number 103138 Application Note: iPAC™ Peak Output Power Calibration, Document Number 103180 User Guide: iPAC™ Test and Control – Baseband Emulator Interface, Document Number 103125 JEDEC Standard J–STD–020 3GPP TS 51.010-1; Mobile Station (MS) Conformance Specification (http://www.3GPP.org) © 2004, 2005, 2009, Skyworks Solutions, Inc. 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