a u s t ri a m i c r o s y s t e m s AS3683 1A Backlight and Camera LED Power Charge Pump 1 General Description The AS3683 is a low-noise, high-current 1A charge pump designed for camera flash LEDs and LCD backlighting applications. The current sinks are capable of driving up to 960mA of load current. P ro du c t B ri e f 2 Key Features ! High-Power 1A Charge Pump - 1:1, 1:1.5, and 1:2 Intelligent Adaptive Mode Setting (IAMS) - Efficiency up to 95% - Soft Start to Reduce Inrush Current - Low-Noise Constant-Frequency Operation ! Current Sinks - 400mA Continuous Current (@VIN = 3.2 to 5V, VOUT = 5V) - Up to 960mA Pulsed Flash Current - Programmable: 0 to 160mA, 0.625mA Resolution ! Flexible Brightness Control - Three 0 to 160mA LEDs - Individually Addressable via I2C Interface ! 2 Operating Modes - Softflash Mode (I2C Interface) - Hardflash Mode (Dedicated Control Pins) ! 2 General Purpose Inputs/Outputs in Softflash Mode - Digital Input, Output, and Tristate - Programmable Pull-Up and Pull-Down - Strobe Pin can be used for Camera Flash Control In Softflash Mode the device is controlled by an I2C interface. In these modes the LED brightness, flash duration, GPIOs and various charge pump states are controlled by internal register settings. The GPIO pins can act as programmable input or output pins and can also be set to trigger preview and flash light directly by a camera module. ! LED Disconnect in Shutdown ! Open LED Detection ! Low Stand-By Current (6µA), Interface Fully Operating ! Low Shut-Down Current (0.2µA) In Hardflash mode the LED brightness is controlled by the Enable pins. These programming pins can be used as simple enable pins, or as PWM input, again offering ample flexibility for setting the LED brightness. ! Wide Battery Supply Range: 3.0 to 5.5V ! Thermal Protection ! 24-Pin, Small Form-Factor QFN Package - 4 x 4 x 0.85mm, 0.5mm Pitch - Enhanced Thermal Characteristics The AS3683 integrates two independent current source blocks for driving a single flash LED (CURR11 to CURR13) with up to 480mA, and general purpose LEDs (CURR2 to CURR4) with up to 160mA/LED. The general purpose LEDs are controlled individually and can be used for backlighting, but also in support of an RGB funlight or a movie indicator lamp. To meet high-flash current requirements (up to 960mA), both current source blocks can be connected together (CURR11 to CURR13 and CURR2 to CURR4). The AS3683 utilizes austriamicrosystems's patent-pending Intelligent Adaptive Mode Setting (IAMS) to switch between 1:1, 1:1.5, and 1: 2 modes. In combination with very-low-drop-out current sinks, the device achieves high efficiency over the full single-cell Li+ battery voltage range. The charge pump operates at a fixed frequency of 1MHz allowing for tiny external components and its design ensures low EMI and low input-ripple. The ultra-flexible brightness control scheme allows for simple adaptation of the device to different system architectures. 3 Application Lighting management for cameras, mobile telephones, PDAs, and other 1-cell Li+ or 3-cell NiMH powered devices. © 1997-2005, austriamicrosystems AG, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. All Rights Reserved. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.0 1-4 austriam i c r o systems AS3683 Product Bri ef 4 Block Diagram Figure 1. AS3683 Block Diagram V2_5 22 AS3683 2 Digital Supply RBIAS 23 Bandgap and Current Reference Charge Pump 1:1, 1:1.5, 1:2 VBAT1 6 VBAT2 5 C2_P 7 C2_N 3 C1_P C1_N ADR 1 24 VDD_GPIO 12 4 CP_OUT CLK/P2 8 13 CURR11 14 CURR12 15 CURR13 19 CURR2 20 CURR3 21 CURR4 DATA/P1 9 Digital Part Mode Selector Serial Interface Current Source STROBE/F2 11 GPIO0/P0 10 SFL/F1 16 T1/F0 17 HFL 18 Current Source GND Exposed Pad © 1997-2005, austriamicrosystems AG, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. All Rights Reserved. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.0 2-4 austriam i c r o systems AS3683 Product Bri ef 5 Application Diagrams Figure 2. Softflash Mode Application Diagram Battery 1µF 240kΩ V2_5 22 RBIAS 23 C3 VBAT1 6 VBAT2 ADR VDD_GPIO 1 - 10kΩ DATA/P1 CLK/P2 Interface 5 C2_P 7 C2_N 1µF I2C C1 C4 Flash LEDs 1 12 AS3683 9 8 3 C1_P 24 C1_N 4 1µF C5 CP_OUT Flash & Preview 13 Softflash Mode Feature 2.2µF R1 V2.5 = 41h GND = 40h R4 2 Camera 2.2µF Flash LED CURR11 STROBE/F2 11 GPIO0/P0 10 15 CURR13 SFL/F1 16 19 CURR2 T1/F0 17 20 CURR3 HFL 18 21 CURR4 C6 General Purpose LEDs (CURR2, CURR3, CURR4) Current Sinks 3 to 6 Total Current 0 to 960mA Addressable Block Strobe Trigger Pin STROBE/F2 or software Strobe Preview Pin GPIO0/P0 or software Current Sinks 3 Current per Sink 0 to 160mA Addressable Individually 14 CURR12 Note: Connect all 6 current sinks in parallel or use general purpose current sink for other functions (e.g., indicatorlamp). Battery or CP_OUT Exposed Pad GND Figure 3. Hardflash Mode Application Diagram Battery V2_5 1µF C3 240kΩ RBIAS ADR R1 VDD_GPIO 22 23 2 VBAT1 6 VBAT2 2.2µF 1 12 5 C2_P 7 C2_N 3 C1_P 24 C1_N Selectable DATA/P1 9 MSB Preview CLK/P2 Preview Control (Active-Low) GPIO0/P0 8 10 1µF 1µF Flash LEDs C5 CP_OUT AS3683 Flash & Preview 13 CURR11 14 CURR12 15 CURR13 19 CURR2 20 CURR3 21 CURR4 Camera 2.2µF Flash LED 11 MSB Flash SFL/F1 16 T1/F0 17 LSB Flash Battery HFL 18 GND Dedicated Control Pins for Strobe (3x) & Preview (3x) Interface C1 C4 LSB Preview STROBE/F2 Strobe Control (Active-Low) 4 Hardflash Mode Feature Current Sinks 6 Total Current Strobe: 0 to 900mA Preview: 0 to 480mA Addressable Block Strobe Trigger By Strobe Control Pins Strobe Preview By Preview Control Pins C6 General Purpose LEDs (CURR2, CURR3, CURR4) Current Sinks N/A Current per Sink N/A Addressable N/A Exposed Pad © 1997-2005, austriamicrosystems AG, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. All Rights Reserved. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.0 3-4 austriam i c r o systems AS3683 Product Bri ef Copyrights Copyright © 1997-2005, austriamicrosystems AG, Schloss Premstaetten, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. Trademarks Registered ®. All rights reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. All products and companies mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Disclaimer Devices sold by austriamicrosystems AG are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of Sale. austriamicrosystems AG makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. austriamicrosystems AG reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with austriamicrosystems AG for current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military, medical life-support or lifesustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by austriamicrosystems AG for each application. The information furnished here by austriamicrosystems AG is believed to be correct and accurate. However, austriamicrosystems AG shall not be liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interruption of business or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of the technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow out of austriamicrosystems AG rendering of technical or other services. Contact Information Headquarters austriamicrosystems AG A-8141 Schloss Premstaetten, Austria Tel: +43 (0) 3136 500 0 Fax: +43 (0) 3136 525 01 e-mail: [email protected] For Sales Offices, Distributors and Representatives, please visit: http://www.austriamicrosystems.com austriamicrosystems – a leap ahead in analog © 1997-2005, austriamicrosystems AG, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. All Rights Reserved. www.austriamicrosystems.com Revision 1.0 4-4