BCDSEMI AP3012

Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
General Description
Features
The AP3012 is a high power, constant frequency, current mode PWM, inductor based, step-up (boost) converter. The converter operates at high frequency
(1.5MHz) so that a small, low profile inductor can be
used.
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·
·
·
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The AP3012 has built-in overvoltage protection (OVP)
to allow the device goes into shutdown mode when the
output voltage exceeds the OVP threshold of 29V.
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The AP3012 is available in standard SOT-23-5L package.
High Efficiency up to 81%
Adjustable Output Voltage up to 29V
Shutdown Current 1µA Typical
1.5MHz Switching Frequency
36V 500mA Rugged Integrated Bipolar Switch
Built-in Soft-Start to Reduce Inrush Current During Start-up
On-chip Overvoltage Protection
Uses Low ESR Ceramic Output Capacitor
Uses Smll Inductor
Applications
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LCD/OLED Display Bias Supply
White LED Driver for LCD Display Backlights
Cellular Phones
SOT-23-5L
Figure 1. Package Type of AP3012
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Pin Configuration
K Package
(SOT-23-5L)
SW
1
GND
2
FB
3
5
VIN
4
SHDN
Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AP3012 (Top View)
Pin Description
Pin Number
Pin Name
1
SW
2
GND
3
FB
4
SHDN
5
VIN
Function
Switch Pin. Connect inductor/diode here. The output voltage can go up to 29V but should not
exceed this limit. If the voltage on this pin is higher than the overvoltage protection (OVP)
threshold, the device can go into shutdown mode. It can be restarted by a low to high pulse on
the SHDN pin, or by a power on reset on the VIN supply
Ground Pin. Connect directly to local ground plane
Feedback Pin. Internally compares to 1.25V. Connect R1 and R2 resistor divider here. Calculate the Output Voltage according to the formula: VOUT=1.25V * (1+R1/R2)
Shutdown Pin. Connect to 1.5V or higher to enable device (ON), 0.4V or lower to disable
device (OFF)
Input Supply Pin. Must be locally bypassed
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Functional Block Diagram
1
OVP
FB
3
DRIVER
A1
VIN
5
1.25V
A2
RC
VREF
SOFT
START
Q
R
4
Q1
S
CC
Σ
SHDN
SW
COMPARATOR
0.2 Ω
GND
2
SHUTDOWN
RAMP
GENERATOR
1.5MHz
OSCILLATOR
Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AP3012
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Ordering Information
AP3012
-
Circuit Type
E1: Lead Free
Package
TR: Tape and Reel
K: SOT-23-5L
Package
Temperature Range
SOT-23-5L
-40 to 85oC
Part Number
Marking ID
Lead Free
Lead Free
AP3012KTR-E1
E6B
Packing Type
Tape & Reel
BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "E1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant.
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input Voltage
VIN
20
V
SW Voltage
38
V
FB Voltage
5
V
SHDN Voltage
16
V
265
oC/W
150
oC
TSTG
-65 to 150
oC
TLEAD
260
oC
ESD (Machine Model)
250
V
ESD (Human Body Model)
2000
V
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Atmosphere, no Heat sink)
RθJA
Operating Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec)
Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions
beyond those indicated under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to "Absolute Maximum Ratings" for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Input Voltage
VIN
2.6
16
V
Operating Temperature
TOP
-40
85
o
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
C
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN=3V, VSHDN=3V, TA=25oC, unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Minimum Operating Voltage
Typ
2.6
VFB
FB Pin Bias Current
VIN=5V, VOUT=24V, IOUT=30mA
VFB=1.25V
Unit
V
Maximum Operating Voltage
Feedback Voltage
Max
16
V
1.17
1.25
1.33
V
10
45
100
nA
Supply Current
ICC
VSHDN =VFB=VIN, No switching
2.5
3.5
mA
Supply Current
IQ
VSHDN =0V, VFB=0V
0.1
1.0
µA
Switching Frequency
f
1.1
1.5
1.9
MHz
Maximum Duty Cycle
DMAX
85
90
%
Duty Cycle=80%
500
mA
ISW=250mA
300
mV
VSW=5V
0.01
Switching Current Limit
Switch VCESAT
VCESAT
Switch Leakage Current
SHDN Voltage High (ON)
VTH
SHDN Voltage Low (OFF)
VTL
µA
1.5
0.4
SHDN Pin Bias Current
OVP Voltage Threshold
5
VOVP
Soft-Start Time
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
V
55
µA
29
V
550
µS
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Typical Performance Characteristics
3.0
SHDN=10V
SHDN=3.6V
SHDN=3V
SHDN=2.7V
320
2.0
SHDN Pin Bias Current (µA)
Quiescent Current (mA)
2.5
o
-50 C
o
25 C
o
100 C
1.5
1.0
0.5
280
240
200
160
120
80
40
0.0
0
4
8
12
-50
16
-25
0
25
50
75
100
o
VIN (V)
Junction Temperature ( C)
Figure 4. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
Figure 5. SHDN Pin Bias Current
vs. Junction Temperature
70
2.0
Feedback Bias Current (nA)
Switching Frequency (MHz)
60
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
50
40
30
20
10
0.0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
0
-50
100
o
-25
0
25
50
75
100
o
Junction Temperature ( C)
Junction Temperature ( C)
Figure 6. Switching Frequency
Figure 7. Feedback Bias Current
vs. Junction Temperature
vs. Junction Temperature
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
85
1200
80
Switching Current Limit (mA)
1000
Efficiency (%)
75
70
65
VIN=5V
VOUT=24V
IOUT=30mA
60
55
50
-50
800
600
400
200
0
-25
0
25
50
75
100
0
20
40
o
100
85
1.29
VIN=5V
VOUT=24V
IOUT=30mA
80
Efficiency (%)
1.28
Feedback Voltage (V)
80
Figure 9. Switching Current Limit vs. Duty Cycle
Figure 8. Efficiency vs. Junction Temperature
1.27
1.26
1.25
1.24
-50
60
Duty Cycle (%)
Junction Temperature ( C)
75
VIN=3.0V
VIN=3.6V
VIN=4.2V
VIN=5.0V
VOUT=24V
L=10µH
70
65
-25
0
25
50
75
60
100
0
o
Junction Temperature ( C)
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Output Current (mA)
Figure 10. Feedback Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
Figure 11. Efficiency vs. Output Current
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Typical Application
VIN
VOUT
D1
1N5819
L1
10µΗ
5V
24V
R1
92.82K
OFF
VIN
ON
SHDN
SW
AP3012
C2
1µF
RLOAD
FB
GND
C1
1µF
R2
5.1K
Note: VOUT=1.25*(1+R1/R2)=1.25*19.2=24V
C: X5R or X7R Dielectric
L: SUMIDA CDTH3D14/HPNP-100NC or Equivalent
Figure 12. LCD/OLED Display Bias Driver Typical Circuit
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
1.5MHz STEP-UP DC-DC CONVERTER
AP3012
Mechanical Dimensions
SOT-23-5L
Unit: mm(inch)
0.300(0.012)
0.600(0.024)
1.500(0.059)
1.700(0.067)
0.100(0.004)
0.200(0.008)
2.950(0.116)
2.650(0.104)
2.820(0.111)
3.020(0.119)
0.200(0.008)
0.700(0.028)
REF
0.300(0.012)
0.400(0.016)
0°
8°
1.800(0.071)
2.000(0.079)
1.250(0.049)
1.050(0.041)
0.950(0.037)
TYP
0.000(0.000)
0.100(0.004)
1.050(0.041)
1.150(0.045)
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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