!"##$%&'(&(
))*+&%
&
,)&-&)&
&
&&
&.
.)&('.
%&
)&(+&&&
(&/
.
&/0
+%&+&&.
1
23 !"##$#3456174
84#3456829:3;2281<1=4:>12:&3(;91518
92,?351#3815#:&3345329351432
2=@245341,38323753;3138?4184:5
:&3(.
+%
()
::8#122351#::#14152:15312351±A## B$=:122415?21418
A
( ) "
A
( ) +% A
+% ( ) "
+% !
( ) !
( ) C
( ) +% +% A
( ) +% ( ) A
!"#$
<15371?1522934154
#)
13D05?358=5514154
C
#
<1537105?358=5514154
15347
13505#A 154
A
#
#
1<1521-:4371154
4E
9153471#91534=51371
-
4E
453711#91534=51371
:8151#91534=51#36A" 5#362134"##F"G@1:?213479:31
%
&!"#$
A"
µ8
&HA#"=4;
λ9
"
#
&HA#
91453:
1(3:)84
∆λ
A
#
&HA#
#34)3<1:174
λ8
"C
#
&HA#
05?358-:43713;4
-
1<1521=55143;4
&
&#
A
<15371
=#=2&4124;
&
13D#22)3<1:174
=#=2&4124;%34734
A
A"
A
A
µ
&HA#
&H#
-H&HA#"=4;
41 =#=2 4124; 2 #132=518 ?4 3 :74 2125 38 :415 #@34 434
39956#341241& ##2&415343:11
I:35371$1;1512921=5<1
'
%
&