DM11A Version : A.003 Issue Date : 2008/03/10 File Name : SP-DM11A-A.003.doc Total Pages : 20 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver 新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. 9-7F-1, Prosperity Road I, Science Based Industrial Park, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan 300, R.O.C. Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A DM11A 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver General Description DM11A is a constant-current sink driver specifically designed for LED display applications. The device incorporates shift registers, data latches, and constant current circuitry on the silicon CMOS chip. The maximum output current value of all 8 channels is adjustable by a single external resistor. Features z Constant-current outputs: 3mA to 60mA adjustable by one external resistor z Maximum output voltage: 17V z Maximum clock frequency: 25MHz z Power supply voltage: 3.3V to 5V z In-rush current control z Output slew rate control (Tr/Tf, over/under shoot) z Bit-to-bit skew : ± 3 % (max.) z Package and pin assignment compatible to conventional LED drivers (DM114/5/6) Chip-to-chip skew : ± 6 % (max.) Applications z Indoor/Outdoor LED Video Display z LED Variable Message Signs (VMS) System Package Types z PDIP16, SOP16, SOP16B, SSOP16 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 1 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Block Diagram OUT 0 OUT 1 OUT 7 Delay Unit [0] Delay Unit [1] Delay Unit [7] VDD GND EN Constant-current Constant-current Constant-current Driver [0] Driver [1] Driver [7] LAT Latch Register [0] Latch Register [1] Latch Register [7] DAI Shift Register [0] Shift Register [1] Shift Register [7] REXT DAO DCK 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 2 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Pin Connection Pin Description PIN No. PIN NAME 1 GND Ground terminal. 2 DAI Serial data input terminal. 3 DCK Synchronous clock input terminal for serial data transfer. Data is sampled at the rising edge of DCK. 4 LAT Input terminal of data strobe. Data on shift register goes through at the high level of LAT (level trigger). Otherwise, data is latched. 5~12 OUT0~7 13 EN 14 DAO Serial data output terminal. 15 REXT External resistors connected between REXT and GND for output current value setting. 16 VCC Supply voltage terminal. 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver FUNCTION Sink constant-current outputs (open-drain). Output enable terminal: ‘H’ for all outputs are turned off , ‘L’ for all outputs are active. Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 3 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Equivalent Circuit of Inputs and Outputs 1. DCK, DAI, LAT, EN terminals 2. DAO terminals 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 4 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°C, Tj(max) = 120°C) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL RATING UNIT Supply Voltage VDD -0.3 ~ 7.0 V Input Voltage VIN -0.3 ~ VDD+0.3 V Output Current IOUT 60 mA Output Voltage VOUT -0.3 ~ 17 V Input Clock Frequency FDCK 25 MHz GND Terminal Current IGND 1500 mA 1.12 ( PDIP16 : Ta=25°C) Power Dissipation (4 layer PCB) 1.17 ( SOP16 : Ta=25°C) PD W 1.06 ( SOP16B : Ta=25°C) 0.82 ( SSOP16 : Ta=25°C) 85.0 (PDIP16 ) Thermal Resistance 81.2 (SOP16 ) Rth(j-a) °C/W 90 (SOP16B ) 115.9 (SSOP16 ) Operating Temperature Top -40 ~ 85 °C Storage Temperature Tstg -55 ~ 150 °C Recommended Operating Condition CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VDD ⎯ 3.3 5.0 5.5 V 1.0 ⎯ 0.5VDD ⎯ ⎯ 17 Supply Voltage Output Voltage Output Voltage VOUT VOUT Output Current Driver On *2 Driver Off IO OUTn 5 ⎯ 60 IOH VOH = VDD – 0.2 V ⎯ ⎯ +1.2 IOL VOL = 0.2 V ⎯ ⎯ -1.4 VIH Input Voltage *1 VIL VDD = 3.3 V ~ 5.5V ⎯ VDD 0.0 ⎯ 0.2VDD FDCK ⎯ ⎯ 25 LAT Pulse Width tw LAT 15 ⎯ ⎯ DCK Pulse Width tw DCK 15 ⎯ ⎯ 10 ⎯ ⎯ 10 ⎯ ⎯ Single Chip Operation Set-up Time for DAI tsetup(D) Hold Time for DAI thold(D) Set-up Time for LAT tsetup(L) 10 ⎯ ⎯ Hold Time for LAT thold(L) 10 ⎯ ⎯ *1 *2 VDD = 5.0V mA 0.8VDD Input Clock Frequency V V MHz ns Notice that the power dissipation is limited to its package and ambient temperature. The driver output voltage including any overshoot stress has to be compliant with the maximum voltage (17V). 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 5 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Electrical Characteristics (VDD = 5.0 V, Ta = 25°C unless otherwise noted) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. Input Voltage “H” Level VIH CMOS logic level 0.8VDD ⎯ VDD Input Voltage “L” Level VIL CMOS logics2 level GND ⎯ 0.2VDD Output Leakage Current IOL VOH = 17 V ⎯ ⎯ ±1.0 VOL IOL = 1.5 mA ⎯ ⎯ 0.2 VOH IOH= 1.4 mA VDD-0.2 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±3 % ±6 % Output Voltage (DAO) Output Current Skew (Channel-to-Channel) *1 Output Current Skew (Chip-to-Chip) *2 Output Voltage Regulation Supply Voltage Regulation Supply Current *3 IOL1 UNIT V uA V VOUT = 1.0 V Rrext = 2.2KΩ IOL2 Rrext = 2.2KΩ VOUT = 1 V ~ 3 V ⎯ % / VDD Rrext = 2.2 KΩ ⎯ ±1 ±4 IDD(off) power on all pins are open unless VDD and GND 2 3 4 IDD(off) input signal is static Rrext = 2.9 KΩ all outputs turn off 4 5 6 IDD(on) input signal is static Rrext = 2.9 KΩ all outputs turn on 4 5 6 IDD(off) input signal is static Rrext = 1.05K Ω all outputs turn off 8 9 10 IDD(on) input signal is static Rrext = 1.05K Ω all outputs turn on 8 9 10 % / VOUT ±0.1 ±0.5 %/V mA *1 Channel-to-channel skew is defined as the ratio between (any Iout – average Iout) and average Iout, where average Iout = (Imax + Imin) / 2. *2 Chip-to-Chip skew is defined as the range into which any output current of any IC falls. *3 IO excluded. 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 6 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Switching Characteristics (VDD = 5.0V, Ta = 25°C unless otherwise noted) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. 46 52 58 48 49 50 EN-to-OUT0 Propagation Delay tpLH LAT-to-OUT0 (‘L’ to ‘H’) Propagation Delay DCK-to-DAO VIH = VDD 19 20 21 EN-to-OUT0 VIL = GND 19 22 32 Rrext = 2.2KΩ 72 75 79 VL = 5.0 V 19 19.5 21 31 33.5 36 LAT-to-OUT0 (‘H’ to ‘L’) tpHL DCK-to-DAO Output Current Rise Time tor Output Current Fall Time tof 5 6 7 Output Delay Time (OUT(n)-to-OUT(n+1)) tod 4 5 9 *1 CL = 13 pF UNIT ns Switching Characteristics (VDD = 3.3V, Ta = 25°C unless otherwise noted) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. 46 51 57 EN-to-OUT0 Propagation Delay LAT-to-OUT0 (‘L’ to ‘H’) Propagation Delay tpLH 20 21.5 23 DCK-to-DAO VIH = VDD 11 12 13 EN-to-OUT0 VIL = GND 22 23 24 Rrext = 2.2KΩ 46 49 53 VL = 5.0 V 11 11.5 12 31 35 39 LAT-to-OUT0 (‘H’ to ‘L’) *1 CONDITION tpHL DCK-to-DAO Output Current Rise Time tor Output Current Fall Time tof 9 10 11 Output Delay Time (OUT(n)-to-OUT(n+1)) tod 5 10 11 *1 CL = 13 pF UNIT CL means the probe capacitance of oscilloscope. 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 7 ns 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Timing Diagram 1. DCK-DAI, DAO 2. DCK-LAT 3. LAT-OUT0 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 8 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A 4. EN-OUT0 5. OUTn+1-OUTn 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 9 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Constant-Current Output Constant-current value of each output channel is set by an external resistor connected between the REXT pin and GND. Varying the resistor value can adjust the current scale ranging from 3mA to 60mA. The reference voltage of REXT terminal (Vrext) is approximately 1.25V. The output current value is calculated roughly by the following equation: Iout(mA) 5 10 20 30 40 50 M 48.85 48.15 47 46 44.88 43.43 Iout(mA) Output Current as a Function of Rrext value 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Iout (mA) ~ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Vrext (V) × M Rrext (KΩ) 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Rext (kΩ) Iout(mA) Output Current as a Function of Output Voltage 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 Vout(V) In order to obtain a good performance of constant-current output, a suitable output voltage is necessary. Users can get related information about the minimum output voltage above. 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 10 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Serial Data Interface The serial-in data (DAI) will be clocked into 8 bit shift register synchronized on the rising edge of the clock (DCK). The data ‘1’ represents the corresponding current output ‘ON’, while the data ‘0’ stands for ‘OFF’. The data will be transferred into the 8 bit latch register when the strobe signal (LAT) is ‘H’ (level trigger); otherwise, the data will be held. The trigger timing of the serial-out data (DAO) will be shifted out on synchronization to the rising edge of the clock. All outputs are turned off while enable terminal (EN) is kept at high level. And they are active when EN shifts to low. 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 11 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Outputs Delay Large in-rush currents will occur when the system activates all the outputs at once. To reduce this effect, DM11A is designed to have a constant unit of delay (around 2.5ns) between outputs. The delay sequence for every output goes like this: OUT0 (no delay) Æ OUT7 Æ OUT1 Æ OUT6 Æ OUT2 Æ OUT5 Æ OUT3 Æ OUT4 (the largest delay). Global Brightness Control DM13A has no built-in global brightness control feature. In order to obtain a lower resolution of global brightness control effect, two methods could be utilized. One is providing PWM signal synchronized on latch pulse to modulate the output enable terminal (EN pin). The other is to adjust the Rrext value or voltage drop across the external resistor. Please see the reference circuit below: 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 12 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Power Dissipation The power dissipation of a semiconductor chip is limited to its package and ambient temperature, in which the device requires the maximum output current calculated for given operating conditions. The maximum allowable power consumption can be calculated by the following equation: Tj(junction temperature)(max)(°C)– Ta(ambient temperature)(°C) Pd(max)(Watt) = Rth(junction-to-air thermal resistance)(°C/Watt) The relationship between power dissipation and operating temperature can be referred to the figure below: 2 Power Dissipation Pd(W) Rth(SOP16)=81.2°C/W SOP16 Rth(PDIP16)=85.0°C/W PDIP16 1.5 Rth(SOP16B)=90°C/W SOP16B 1 Rth(SSOP16)=115.9°C/W SSOP16 0.5 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Ambient Temperature Ta(℃) The power consumption of IC can be determined by the following equation and should be less than the maximum allowable power dissipation: Pd(W) = VCC(V) IDD(A) + Vout0 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Iout0 Duty0 + + Vout7 Iout7 Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Duty7 < Pd(max)(W) Page 13 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Typical Application 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 14 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Package Outline Dimension PDIP16 E1 E eB θ° D A2 A Seating L A1 b b1 S e DIMENSION IN MM SYMBOL MIN DIMENSION IN INCH TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX A - - 5.334 - - 0.21 A1 0.381 - - 0.015 - - A2 3.175 3.302 3.429 0.125 0.130 0.135 b 1.300 1.500 1.700 0.05118 0.059 0.06693 b1 0.400 0.480 0.560 0.01575 0.019 0.02205 D 18.669 19.495 20.320 0.735 0.768 0.8 E 7.366 7.620 7.874 0.29 0.300 0.31 E1 6.223 6.812 7.400 0.245 0.268 0.29134 e 2.290 2.540 2.790 0.09016 0.100 0.10984 eB 8.509 9.017 9.525 0.335 0.355 0.375 L 2.540 3.175 3.810 0.1 0.125 0.15 S - - 1.120 - - 0.04409 θ° 0 7 15 0 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver 0.276 0.59055 Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 15 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Package Outline Dimension SSOP16 DIMENSION IN MM DIMENSION IN INCH SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX A 1.346 - 1.753 0.053 - 0.069 A1 0.102 - 0.254 0.004 - 0.010 A2 1.245 - 1.499 0.049 - 0.059 b 0.203 - 0.305 0.008 - 0.012 c 0.178 - 0.254 0.007 - 0.010 D 4.801 4.902 5.004 0.189 0.193 0.197 E 5.791 5.994 6.198 0.228 0.236 0.244 e 0.635 BSC 0.635 BSC E1 3.810 3.912 3.988 0.150 0.154 0.157 L 0.406 - 1.270 0.016 - 0.050 θ° 0 - 8 0 - 8 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 16 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Package Outline Dimension SOP16B (300mil) DIMENSION IN MM DIMENSION IN INCH SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MIN A 2.362 - 2.642 0.093 - 0.104 A1 0.102 - 0.305 0.004 - 0.012 b 0.406 BSC 0.406 BSC c 0.203 BSC 0.203 BSC D 10.109 - 10.490 0.398 - 0.413 E 7.391 - 7.595 0.291 - 0.299 e 1.270 BSC 1.270 BSC H 10.008 - 10.643 0.394 - 0.419 L 0.406 - 1.270 0.016 - 0.050 θ° 0 - 8 0 - 8 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 17 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A Package Outline Dimension SOP16 (exposed pad) DIMENSION IN MM DIMENSION IN INCH SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX A 1.346 - 1.753 0.053 - 0.069 A1 0.051 - 0.152 0.002 - 0.006 b 0.406 BSC 0.406 BSC c 0.203 BSC 0.203 BSC D 9.804 - 10.008 0.386 - 0.394 E 3.810 - 3.988 0.150 - 0.157 e 1.270 BSC 1.270 BSC H 5.791 - 6.198 0.228 - 0.244 L 0.406 - 1.270 0.016 - 0.050 θ° 0 - 8 0 - 8 PAD SIZE1 (95×18E) E1 1.930 - 2.413 0.076 - 0.095 D1 3.658 - 4.572 0.144 - 0.180 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 18 點晶科技股份有限公司 SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. DM11A The products listed herein are designed for ordinary electronic applications, such as electrical appliances, audio-visual equipment, communications devices and so on. Hence, it is advisable that the devices should not be used in medical instruments, surgical implants, aerospace machinery, nuclear power control systems, disaster/crime-prevention equipment and the like. Misusing those products may directly or indirectly endanger human life, or cause injury and property loss. Silicon Touch Technology, Inc. will not take any responsibilities regarding the misusage of the products mentioned above. Anyone who purchases any products described herein with the above-mentioned intention or with such misused applications should accept full responsibility and indemnify. Silicon Touch Technology, Inc. and its distributors and all their officers and employees shall defend jointly and severally against any and all claims and litigation and all damages, cost and expenses associated with such intention and manipulation. 8-bit Constant Current LED Driver Version:A.003 未經授權而逕予重製、複製、使用或公開本文件,行為人得被追究侵權之相關民刑事責任 Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, use or disclosure of this document will be deemed as infringement. Page 19