HITTITE HMC-C018

HMC-C018
v00.0306
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
SERIAL CONTROL ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
ATTENUATORS - CONNECTORIZED MODULES
9
Features
0.5 dB LSB Steps to 31.5 dB
CMOS Compatible Serial Data Interface
± 0.3 dB Typical Bit Error
Hermetically Sealed Module
Field Replaceable SMA Connectors
Typical Applications
-55 to +85 C Operating Temperature
The HMC-C018 is ideal for:
• Telecom Infrastructure
• Military Radio, Radar & ECM
• Space Systems
General Description
• Test Instrumentation
The HMC-C018 is a DC to 13 GHz 6-bit GaAs IC
Digital Serial Control Attenuator housed in a miniature
hermetic module. This wideband attenuator features
3.6 dB typical insertion loss, +38 dBm input IP3,
and bit values of 0.5 (LSB), 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 dB for
a total attenuation of 31.5 dB. Attenuation accuracy
is excellent with ±0.3 dB typical step error. A six
bit CMOS compatible serial control word is used to
select each attenuation state and a single VDC bias
of -5V allows operation at frequencies down to DC.
Removable SMA connectors can be detached to
allow direct connection of the module’s I/O pins to a
microstrip or coplanar circuit.
Functional Diagram
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, With VDC = -5V and 0/+5V CMOS Control
Parameter
Frequency (GHz)
Typ.
Max.
Units
Insertion Loss
DC - 4.0 GHz
4.0 - 8.0 GHz
8.0 - 13 .0 GHz
3.2
3.6
5.0
3.7
4.1
6.0
dB
dB
dB
Attenuation Range
DC - 13.0 GHz
31.5
dB
Return Loss (RF1 & RF2, All Atten. States)
DC - 8.0 GHz
8.0 - 13.0 GHz
15
10
dB
dB
DC - 3.0 GHz
3.0 - 10.0 GHz
3.0 - 10.0 GHz
10.0 - 13.0 GHz
± (0.2 + 3% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.4 + 3% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.5 + 6% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.6 + 6% of Atten. Setting) Max
dB
dB
dB
dB
Attenuation Accuracy: (Referenced to Insertion Loss)
All States
0.5 - 27.5 dB
28.0 - 31.5 dB
All States
Input Power for 0.1 dB Compression
Input Third Order Intercept Point
(Two-Tone Input Power= 0 dBm Each Tone)
Switching Characteristics
tRISE, tFALL (10/90% RF)
tON/tOFF (50% CTL to 10/90% RF)
9 - 80
REF State
All Other States
Min.
1.0 - 13.0 GHz
22
dBm
1.0 - 13.0 GHz
46
32
dBm
dBm
600
700
ns
ns
DC - 13.0 GHz
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC-C018
v00.0306
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
SERIAL CONTROL ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
9
Return Loss RF1, RF2
(Only Major States are Shown)
Insertion Loss
0
31.5 dB
4 dB 1 dB
RETURN LOSS (dB)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-5
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
+25 C
+85 C
-55 C
-8
-10
2 dB
I.L 0.5 dB
8 dB
16 dB
-15
-20
-25
-9
-10
-30
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
0
1
2
3
4
5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Normalized Attenuation
Bit Error vs. Attenuation State
0
2
-5
1.5
0.1 GHz
13 GHz
8 GHz
4 GHz
1
-10
BIT ERROR (dB)
NORMALIZED ATTENUATION (dB)
(Only Major States are Shown)
-15
-20
-25
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-30
-1.5
-35
-2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
Bit Error vs. Frequency
Relative Phase vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
(Only Major States are Shown)
3
80
2.5
70
31.5 dB
BIT ERROR (dB)
0.5-16 dB
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
RELATIVE PHASE (deg)
2
1.5
28
32
ATTENUATION STATE (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
ATTENUATORS - CONNECTORIZED MODULES
0
-1
60
50
40
16 dB
31.5 dB
30
20
8 dB
10
0
-10
-2.5
-3
0.5 - 4 dB
-20
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
9 - 81
HMC-C018
v00.0306
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
SERIAL CONTROL ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
9
Worst Case Step Error
Between Successive Attenuation States
Digital Inputs (Reset, Shift Clock,
Latch Enable & Serial Input)
0.5
STEP ERROR (dB)
ATTENUATORS - CONNECTORIZED MODULES
1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
0
-0.5V to +5.5V
Bias Voltage (VDC)
-7.0 Vdc
Storage Temperature
-65 to + 150 °C
Operating Temperature
-55 to +85 °C
RF Input Power (0.5 - 13.0 GHz)
+25 dBm
-0.5
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
FREQUENCY (GHz)
CMOS Control Voltages
Bias Voltage & Current
VDC Range= -5.0 Vdc ± 10%
VDC
State
Idc (Typ.)
(mA)
Idc (Max.)
(mA)
5
9
-5.0
Serial Input Truth Table
Shift
Clock
Reset
Function
X
X
L
Shift register cleared
X
Ç
H
Shift register clocked
X
H
0 to +1.3V
High
+3.5 to +5.0V
Truth Table
Latch
Enable
Ç
Bias Condition
Low
Contents of shift register
transferred to Digital
Attenuator
Serial Control Input
C0.5
C1
C2
C4
C8
C16
Attenuation
Settings
RF1 - RF2
H
H
H
H
H
H
Reference I.L.
L
H
H
H
H
H
0.5 dB
H
L
H
H
H
H
1 dB
H
H
L
H
H
H
2 dB
H
H
H
L
H
H
4 dB
H
H
H
H
L
H
8 dB
H
H
H
H
H
L
16 dB
L
L
L
L
L
L
31.5 dB
Any combination of the above states will provide an attenuation
approximately equal to the sum of the bits selected.
9 - 82
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC-C018
v00.0306
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
SERIAL CONTROL ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Units
Serial Input Setup
Time
ts
20
-
ns
Hold time from Serial
Input to Shift Clock
th
0
-
ns
Setup time from Shift
Clock to Latch Enable
tlsup
40
-
ns
Propagation delay,
Latch Enable to C0.5
through C8
tpd
-
30
ns
-
20
-
ns
fclk
-
30
MHz
Setup time from Reset
to Shift Clock
Clock Frequency
(1/tclk)
Timing Diagram
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
ATTENUATORS - CONNECTORIZED MODULES
9
Timing
9 - 83
HMC-C018
v00.0306
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
SERIAL CONTROL ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Logic / Functional Diagram
ATTENUATORS - CONNECTORIZED MODULES
9
9 - 84
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC-C018
v00.0306
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
SERIAL CONTROL ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
9
ATTENUATORS - CONNECTORIZED MODULES
Programming Example to Select 0.5 dB Attenuation State
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
9 - 85
HMC-C018
v00.0306
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
SERIAL CONTROL ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Outline Drawing
ATTENUATORS - CONNECTORIZED MODULES
9
NOTES:
1. PACKAGE, LEADS, COVER MATERIAL: KOVAR™
2. BRACKET MATERIAL: ALUMINUM
3. PLATING: ELECTROLYTIC GOLD 50 MICROINCHES MIN., OVER
ELECTROLYTIC NICKEL 75 MICROINCHES MIN.
4. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].
5. TOLERANCES ±.005 [0.13] UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.
6. FIELD REPLACEABLE SMA CONNECTORS.
TENSOLITE 5602 - 5CCSF OR EQUIVALENT.
7. MOUNT MODULE TO SYSTEM PLATFORM WITH #2-56 HARDWARE
9 - 86
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC-C018
v00.0306
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
SERIAL CONTROL ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Pin Number
Function
Description
1
RF1
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
Blocking capacitors are required if RF line potential
is not equal to 0 Vdc.
2
C
Shift Clock
3
R
Reset
4
S
Serial Input
5
L
Latch Enable
6
RF2
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
Blocking capacitors are required if RF line potential
is not equal to 0 Vdc.
7
VDC
Supply voltage: -5 Vdc ±10%.
(Internal diode for reverse bias protection)
8
GND
Power Supply Ground
Interface Schematic
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
ATTENUATORS - CONNECTORIZED MODULES
9
Pin Description
9 - 87