Preliminary Technical Datasheet DS40 power light source LUXEON V Portable ® Introduction ® LUXEON is a revolutionary, energy efficient and ultra compact new light source, combining the lifetime and reliability advantages of Light Emitting Diodes with the brightness of conventional lighting. The LUXEON V Portable, part of the LUXEON V family, delivers white luminous output 100 times brighter than standard small signal LEDs and 4X that of a standard LUXEON. LUXEON V Portable is designed for portable lighting products such as flashlights, "miner" headmounted lights, emergencyegress lighting, and other batteryoperated applications. This device offers ruggedness, low power consumptions, and lifetimes greater than 50X conventional flashlight sources—over 500 hours compared to the typical 20hour life for an incandescent bulb. Features Highest Flux LED in the world —50X traditional "5mm" LEDs, and 4X a standard LUXEON. 500+ hours operation compared to just 20 hours for typical incandescent flashlight bulbs. Extreme Luminous Density—20X the lm/mm2 of a standard through hole LED More Energy Efficient than Incandescent and most Halogen lamps Low voltage DC operated Cool beam, safe to the touch Instant light (less than 100 ns) Fully dimmable No UV Superior ESD protection Uniform angular color uniformity superior to other solid state sources, eliminating color halos within the light beam Benefits Compact low voltage light source for portable lighting applications Highly efficient source results in longer battery life Solid state technology eliminates fragile filament resulting in extremely rugged designs Much longer life than conven tional light bulbs enables sealed for life designs Table of Contents Mechanical Dimensions — Emitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Mechanical Dimensions — Star . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Part Number Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Flux Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Electrical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Optical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Absolute Maximum Ratings Emitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Wavelength Characteristics, TJ = 25ºC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Light Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Forward Current Characteristics, TJ = 25ºC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Current Derating Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Representative Typical Spatial Radiation Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Emitter Reel Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 2 Mechanical Dimensions — Emitter Lambertian LXHLPW03 Notes: 1. The anode side of the device is denoted by a hole in the lead frame. Electrical insulation between the case and the board is required—slug of device is not electrically neutral. Do not electrically connect either the anode or cathode to the slug. 2. Drawings not to scale. 3. All dimensions are in millimeters. 4. All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only. Side Emitting LXHLDW03 Notes: 1. The anode side of the device is denoted by a hole in the lead frame. Electrical insulation between the case and the board is required—slug of device is not electrically neutral. Do not electrically connect either the anode or cathode to the slug. 2. Drawings not to scale. 3. All dimensions are in millimeters. 4. All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only. LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 3 Mechanical Dimensions — Star Lambertian—LXHLLW6C and Side Emitting—LXHLFW6C Lambertian (High Dome) Side Emitting Notes: 1. Slots in aluminumcore PCB for M3 or #4 mounting screw. 2. Electrical interconnection pads labeled on the aluminumcore PCB with "+" and "" to denote positive and negative, respectively. All positive pads are interconnected, as are all negative pads, allowing for flexibility in array interconnection. 3. Electrical insulation between neighboring Stars is required – aluminum board is not electrically neutral. 4. Drawings not to scale. 5. All dimensions are in millimeters. Part Number Matrix Table 1. Part Number Beam Pattern Configuration Drive Current LXHLPW03 Lambertian Emitter 700 mA LXHLLW6C Lambertian Star 700 mA LXHLDW03 Side Emitting Emitter 700 mA LXHLFW6C Side Emitting Star 700 mA Flux Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC Table 2. Minimum Luminous Flux (lm) ΦV Typical Luminous Flux (lm) ΦV LUXEON V Configuration Radiation Pattern LXHLPW03 Emitter Lambertian 87.4 120 LXHLLW6C Star Lambertian 87.4 120 LXHLDW03 Emitter Side Emitting 87.4 105 LXHLFW6C Star Side Emitting 87.4 105 [1,2] [2] Notes for Table 2: 1. Minimum luminous flux or performance guaranteed within published operating conditions. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 10% on flux measurements. 2. LUXEON types with even higher luminous flux levels will become available in the future. Please consult your Philips Lumileds Authorized Distributor or Philips Lumileds sales representative for more information. LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 4 Electrical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC Table 3. Dynamic Resistance (Ω) RD Temperature Coefficient of Forward Voltage [3] (mV/ºC) ΔVF / ΔTJ Thermal Resistance, Junction to Slug or Case (ºC/W) RθJC Part Number Forward Voltage VF [1] (V) Min. Typ. Max. LXHLPW03 LXHLDW03 5.43 5.43 6.84 6.84 8.31 8.31 1.0 1.0 4.0 4.0 8 8 LXHLLW6C LXHLFW6C 5.43 5.43 6.84 6.84 8.31 8.31 1.0 1.0 4.0 4.0 11 11 [2] Notes for Table 3: 1. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 0.06V on forward voltage measurements. 2. Dynamic resistance is the inverse of the slope in linear forward voltage model for LEDs. See Figures 3. 3. Measured between 25°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C at IF = 700mA. Optical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC Table 4. Color Temperature CCT Typ. [1] Radiation Pattern Color Min. Max. Lambertian White 4500 K 5500 K 10,000 K Side Emitting White 4500 K 5500 K 10,000 K Notes for Table 4: 1. CRI (Color Rendering Index) for White product types is 70. Philips Lumileds maintains a ± 5% tester tolerance on CCT. 2. All products built with Indium Gallium Nitride (InGaN). Optical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC, Cont’d Table 5. Radiation Pattern Color Total Included Angle [1] (degree) θ0.90V Lambertian White 150 Viewing Angle (degree) 2θ 1/2 [2] 120 Notes for Table 5: 1. Total angle at which 90% of total luminous flux is captured. 2. θ½ is the off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity is ½ of the peak value. Optical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25ºC, Cont’d Table 6. Radiation Pattern Color Typical total flux percent within first 45º [1] Cum Φ45º Side Emitting White <30% Typical angle of peak intensity [2] θ PEAK 75º – 85º Notes for Table 6: 1. Cumulative flux percent within ± 45º from optical axis. 2. Off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity reaches peak off axis value. On axis peak may be higher than off axis peak. LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings Emitter Table 7. Parameter White DC Forward Current (mA) [1] 700 Peak Pulsed Forward Current (mA) 1000 Average Forward Current (mA) 700 ESD Sensitivity [2] ± 16,000V HBM LED Junction Temperature (°C) AluminumCore PCB Temperature ( C) 135 [3] 70 Storage Temperature (°C) Soldering Temperature (°C) 40 to +120 [4] 260 for 5 seconds max Notes for Table 7: 1. Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum. For more information, consult the LUXEON Design Guide, available upon request. 2. LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias. Please consult Philips Lumileds' application brief AB11 for further information. 3. Allowable maximum board temperature to avoid exceeding maximum junction temperature at maximum Vf limit at 700 mA based on thermal resistance of Star assembly. 4. Measured at leads, during lead soldering and slug attach, body temperature must not exceed 120°C. LUXEON emitters cannot be soldered by general IR or Vaporphase reflow, nor by wave soldering. Lead soldering is limited to selective heating of the leads, such as by hotbar reflow, fiber focussed IR, or hand soldering. The package back plane (slug) may not be attached by soldering, but rather with a thermally conductive adhesive. Electrical insulation between the slug and the board is required. Please consult Philips Lumileds' Application Brief AB10 on LUXEON Emitter Assembly Information for further details on assembly methods. Relative Spectral Power Distribution Wavelength Characteristics, TJ = 25ºC 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 Wavelength Wavelength (nm) Figure 1. White Color Spectrum of typical CCT part, integrated measurement. LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 6 Relative Light Output (%) Light Output Characteristics 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Junction Temperature, T J ( C) o Figure 2. Relative Photometric Flux vs. Junction Temperature. Forward Current Characteristics, TJ = 25ºC IF - Average Forward Current (mA) Note: Driving these high power devices at currents less than the test conditions may produce unpredictable results and may be subject to variation in performance. Pulse width modulation (PWM) is recommended for dimming effects. 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 V F - Forw ard Voltage (Volts) Figure 3. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. Normalized Relative Radiometric Power 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 100 200 200 400 300 600 400 800 IF - Average Forw ard Current (mA) Figure 4. Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current at Tj = 25°C maintained. LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 7 IF - Forward Current (mA) Current Derating Curves 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 R θ J-A=20 oC/W R θ J-A=15 oC/W R θ J-A=10 oC/W 100 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TA - Am bient Tem perature ( ο C) Figure 5. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature derating based on TJMAX = 135°C. Representative Typical Spatial Radiation Pattern Note: For more detailed technical information regarding LUXEON radiation patterns, please consult your Philips Lumileds Authorized Distributor or Philips Lumileds sales representative. Lambertian Radiation Pattern Relative Intensity (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Angular Displacement (Degrees) Figure 6. Representative Typical Spatial Radiation Pattern for LXHLPW03 and LXHLLW6C. LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 8 Side Emitting Radiation Pattern 100 Relative Intensity (%) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Angular Displacement (Degrees) Figure 7. Representative Typical Spatial Radiation Pattern for LXHLDW03 and LXHLFW6C. Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics Table 8. Heat Sink Temperature Drive Current Average Lumen Maintenance After 500 Hours of Operation 35°C 700 mA 90% 75°C 700 mA 75% 85°C 600 mA 65% Notes for Table 8: 1. LUXEON V Portable is designed primarily for portable lighting and other applications requiring operating lifetimes of 500 hours and less. While the device will operate past 500 hours, its lumen maintenance cannot yet be characterized. Longer life versions of white LUXEON V will become available in the future. 2. Average lumen maintenance is dependant on heatsink temperature. A recoverable light output loss may occur during the first 500 hours of operation. 3. For additional information please consult your Philips Lumileds Authorized Distributor or Philips Lumileds sales representative. LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 9 Emitter Reel Packaging Figure 8. Reel dimensions and orientation. Lambertian Side Emitting Figure 9. Tape dimensions. Notes: 1. LUXEON V emitters should be picked up by the body (not the lens) during placement. The inner diameter of the pickup collet should be greater than or equal to 6.5 mm. Please consult Philips Lumileds Application Brief AB10 on LUXEON Emitter Assembly Information for further details on assembly methods. 2. Drawings not to scale. 3. All dimensions are in millimeters. 4. All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only. LUXEON V Portable Datasheet DS40 (8/06) 10 Company Information LUXEON® is developed, manufactured and marketed by Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. Philips Lumileds is a worldclass supplier of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) producing billions of LEDs annually. Philips Lumileds is a fully integrated supplier, producing core LED material in all three base colors (Red, Green, Blue) and White. Philips Lumileds has R&D centers in San Jose, California and in Philips Lumileds may make process or materials changes affecting the perform ance or other characteristics of our products. These products supplied after such changes will continue to meet published specifications, but may not be identical to products supplied as samples or under prior orders. The Netherlands and production capabilities in San Jose and Penang, Malaysia. Founded in 1999, Philips Lumileds is the highflux LED technology leader and is dedicated to bridging the gap between solidstate LED technology and the lighting world. Philips Lumileds technology, LEDs and systems are enabling new applications and markets in the lighting world. www.luxeon.com www.lumiledsfuture.com For technical assistance or the location of your nearest sales office contact any of the following: North America: +1 888 589 3662 or [email protected] Europe: 00 800 443 88 873 or [email protected] ©2006 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company. All rights reserved. Product specifications are subject to change without notice. Luxeon is a registered trademark of the Philips Lumileds Lighting Company in the United States and other countries. Asia: 800 5864 5337 or [email protected]