power light source ® Luxeon Flood Technical Data DS24 Luxeon® is a revolutionary, energy efficient and ultra compact new light source, combining the lifetime and reliability advantages of Light Emitting Diodes with the brightness of conventional lighting. Features • Highest Flux per LED in the world • Very long operating life Luxeon features one or more power light sources mounted onto an aluminumcore printed circuit board, allowing for ease of assembly, (up to100k hours) • Available in White, Green, Cyan, Blue, Red and Amber optimum cooling and accurate light center positioning. • More Energy Efficient than Incandescent and most Halogen lamps For high volume applications, custom Luxeon power light source designs are available upon request, to meet your specific needs. • Low voltage DC operated • Cool beam, safe to the touch • Instant light (less than 100 ns) • Fully dimmable Luxeon Power Light Sources give you total design freedom and unmatched brightness, creating a new world of light. Luxeon TM Emitters can be purchased in reels for high volume assembly. Sample kits are • No UV • Superior ESD protection Typical Applications also available for prototyping and design evaluation. A sample kits contains a strip of 50 • Decorative flood taped emitters. To order a sample kit, add a “K” to the end • Traffic lights • Railway crossings and wayside • Beacons Luxeon Flood is available in white, green, cyan, blue, red, and amber. Mechanical Dimensions Notes: Flood 12-Up 1. 2. Resistor 3. 4. Connector on board AMP type, code 2-179123-4 ; Mating connector – AMP receptacle housing assembly, code 173977-4. Flood 12-Up has a resister component, 2.2k Ohm. Drawing not to scale. All dimensions are in millimeters. 25-0032 Flood 18-Up Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 25-0042 Circuit Diagram Flood 12-Up Flood 18-Up Resistor Luxeon Flood NTC 2 Document #: DS24 (10/05) Connector on board AMP type, code 2-179123-4 ; Mating connector – AMP receptacle housing assembly, code 173977-4. Flood 18-Up has an NTC component, 10k Ohm. Drawing not to scale. All dimensions are in millimeters. Flux Characteristics at 350mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25oC Notes: 1. Configuration Radiation Pattern Batwing (low dome) Flood 12-up Lambertian (high dome) Batwing (low dome) Flood 18-up Lambertian (high dome) Color Minimum Luminous Flux (lm) ΦV [1,2] Part Number Typical Luminous Flux (lm) ΦV [2] Test Current (mA) 2. 3. White Green Cyan Blue[3] Red Amber Red Amber LXHL-MWCE LXHL- MMCA LXHL- MECA LXHL- MBCA LXHL- MDCA LXHL- MLCA LXHL- MDCB LXHL- MLCB 165 165 165 45 165 125 365 280 300 360 360 120 320 300 525 500 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 White Green Cyan Blue[3] Red Amber Red Amber LXHL- MWJE LXHL- MMJA LXHL- MEJA LXHL- MBJA LXHL- MDJA LXHL- MLJA LXHL- MDJB LXHL- MLJB 250 250 250 65 250 190 550 420 450 540 540 180 480 450 790 750 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 Optical Characteristics at 350mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25oC Radiation Pattern Color Dominant Wavelength[1] λD or Color Temperature[2] CCT Min. Typ. Max. Notes: 1. Spectral Halfwidth[3] (nm) ∆λ1/2 temperature coefficient of dominant wavelength (nm/oC) ∆λD/ ∆ΤJ Viewing Angle per LED[4,7] (Degrees) 2θ 1/2 Batwing (low dome) White Green Cyan Blue Red Amber 4500 K 520 nm 490 nm 460 nm 620.5 nm 584.5 nm 5500 K 530 nm 505 nm 470 nm 625 nm 590 nm 10,000 K 550 nm 520 nm 490 nm 645 nm 597 nm --35 30 25 20 14 --0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.09 110 110 110 110 110 110 Lambertian (high dome) Red Amber 620.5 nm 584.5 nm 627 nm 590 nm 645 nm 597 nm 20 14 0.05 0.09 140 140 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Luxeon Flood 3 Minimum luminous flux performance guaranteed within published operating conditions. Luxeon types with even higher luminous flux levels will become available in the future. Please consult your Lumileds Authorized Distributor or Lumileds sales representative for more information. Minimum flux value for 470 nm devices. Due to the CIE eye response curve in the short blue wavelength range, the minimum luminous flux will vary over the Lumileds blue color range. Luminous flux will range from minimums of 35 lm for 12-Up and 50 lm for 18-Up Floods at 460nm to typicals of 190 lm for 12-Up and 280 lm for 18-Up Floods at 480nm due to this effect. Although the luminous power efficiency is lower in the short blue wavelength range, radiometric power efficiency increases as wavelength decreases. For more information, consult the Luxeon Design Guide, available upon request. Document #: DS24 (10/05) Dominant wavelength is derived from the CIE 1931 Chromaticity diagram and represents the perceived color. CRI (Color Rendering Index) for White product types is 70. Spectral width at ½ of the peak intensity. θ½ is the off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity is ½ of the peak value. Luxeon Floods are not designed for direct view applications. Lumileds reserves the right to mix LEDs of different color and flux values to achieve the typical values listed above, possibly resulting in visible variation across the array. All red and amber products built with Aluminum Indium Gallium Phosphide (AlInGaP). All white, green, cyan, and blue products built with Indium Gallium Nitride (InGaN). All power light sources represented here are IEC825 Class 2 for eye safety. Electrical Characteristics at Junction Temperature, TJ = 25oC Notes: Flood 12-Up Temp 1. coefficient Radiation Pattern Color Forward Voltage (V) VF Min. Typ. Max. (Ω) RD of Forward voltage[2] (mV/oC) ∆VF/ ∆TJ junction to board[3] (oC/W) RθJ-B test current (mA) IF Dynamic resistance[1] Thermal resistance, White Green Cyan Blue Red Amber 16 16 16 16 14 14 21 21 21 21 17 17 24 24 24 24 20 20 3 3 3 3 7.2 7.2 -12 -12 -12 -12 -12 -12 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 700 700 700 700 700 700 Lambertian Red (high dome) Amber 14 14 18 18 21 21 7.2 7.2 -12 -12 1.9 1.9 700 700 Temp coefficient of forward voltage[2] (mV/oC) ∆VF/ ∆TJ Thermal resistance, junction to board[3] (oC/W) RθJ-B test current (mA) IF Batwing (low dome) 2. 3. Dynamic resistance is the inverse of the slope in linear forward voltage model for LEDs. See Figures 3a and 3b. Measured between 25oCT≤ TJ ≤ 110oC at IF = 700mA for Flood 12-Up and IF = 1050mA for Flood 18-Up. To determine the junction temperature, multiply by total array power. Due to the high packing density of the Floods, the board temperature rise is significant and must always have additional heat sinking at nominal operating conditions. Flood 18-Up Radiation Pattern Color Forward Voltage (V) VF Min. Typ. Max. Dynamic resistance[1] (Ω) RD White Green Cyan Blue Red Amber 16 16 16 16 14 14 21 21 21 21 17 17 24 24 24 24 20 20 2 2 2 2 4.8 4.8 -12 -12 -12 -12 -12 -12 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 Lambertian Red (high dome) Amber 14 14 18 18 21 21 4.8 4.8 -12 -12 1.3 1.3 1050 1050 Batwing (low dome) Absolute Maximum Ratings Flood 12-Up White/Green/ Cyan/Blue Parameter [1] DC Forward Current (mA) Peak Pulsed Forward Current (mA) Average Forward Current (mA) ESD Sensitivity [2] LED Junction Temperature (oC) Aluminum-Core PCB Temperature (oC) Storage & Operating Temperature(oC) Luxeon Flood Flood 18-Up Red/Amber 700 770 1000 1100 700 700 ± 16,000V HBM 135 120 105 105 -40 to +105 4 White/Green/ Cyan/Blue 1. 1050 1155 1500 1650 1050 1050 ± 16,000V HBM 135 120 105 105 -40 to +105 -40 to +105 Notes: Red/Amber -40 to +105 Document #: DS24 (10/05) 2. Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum. For more information, consult Luxeon Design Guide, available upon request. LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias. Please consult Lumileds’ Application Brief AB11 for further information. Wavelength Characteristics Relative Specrtal Power Distribution Relative Spectral Power Distribution 1.0 C YA N Figure 1a. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength. A M B ER GR EEN 0.8 B LUE R ED 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 Wavelength (nm) 1.0 Figure 1b. White Color Spectrum of Typical CCT Part, Integrated Measurement. 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 Wavelength (nm) Relative Light Output (%) Light Output Characteristics 150 140 130 120 110 Figure 2a. Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature for White, Green, Cyan and Blue. Green B lue White Cyan 100 90 80 70 60 50 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 o Relative Light Output (%) Junction Temperature, TJ ( C) 200 180 160 140 120 Figure 2b. Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature for Red and Amber. 100 80 60 40 20 0 Red A mber -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 o Junction Temperature, TJ ( C) Luxeon Flood 5 Document #: DS24 (10/05) 18-Up 12-Up 1200 400 800 1050 700 350 900 300 600 750 250 500 200 400 600 450 150 300 300 100 200 150 100 50 0 0 0.5 3 1.0 6 1.5 9 12 15 3.0 18 3.5 21 4.0 24 0.0 2.0 2.5 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 100 200 300 200 400 600 300 600 900 750 250 500 600 200 400 450 150 300 300 100 200 150 100 50 0 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 0 400 800 12-Up 1200 18-Up Figure 4a. Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current for White, Green, Cyan and Blue at TJ = 25oC maintained. IF - Forward Current (mA) I - Forward Current (mA) IF –F Forward Current (mA) 600 500 R θ J-A=6oC/W R θ J-A=5oC/W R θ J-A=4oC/W R θ J-A=3oC/W 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 400 300 200 R θ J-A=6oC/W R θ J-A=5oC/W R θ J-A=4oC/W R θ J-A=3oC/W 100 0 IF - Forward Current (mA) IF - Forward Current (mA) 800 600 R θ J-A=4oC/W R θ J-A=3oC/W R θ J-A=2oC/W 0 50 75 100 125 150 75 100 125 1200 1000 800 600 R θ J-A=4oC/W R θ J-A=3oC/W R θ J-A=2oC/W 400 200 0 0 TA - Ambient Temperature (oC) 25 50 75 100 125 TA - Ambient Temperature ( oC) Figure 6a. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature. Derating based on TJMAX = 135 oC for White, Green, Cyan and Blue18-Up. Luxeon Flood 50 Figure 5b. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature. Derating based on TJMAX = 120 oC for Red and Amber 12-Up. 1000 25 25 TA - Ambient Temperature (oC) 1200 0 800 12-Up 400 1200 18-Up 600 500 0 Figure 5a. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature. Derating based on TJMAX = 135 oC for White, Green, Cyan and Blue12-Up. 200 600 300 900 800 700 TA - Ambient Temperature ( oC) 400 400 200 600 Figure 4b. Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current for Red and Amber at TJ = 25oC maintained. 800 700 100 0 200 100 300 IF - Average Forw ard Current (mA) IF - Average Forw ard Current (mA) 400 300 200 Driving these high power devices at currents less than the test conditions may produce unpredictable results and may be subject to variation in performance. Pulse width modulation is recommended for dimming effects. 900 300 600 Normalized Relative Luminous Flux 1.2 0 0 Note: 1050 350 700 0.0 0 0.5 3 1.0 6 1.5 9 2.0 12 2.5 15 3.0 18 3.5 21 V F - Forw ard Voltage (Volts) Figure 3b. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage for Red and Amber. V F - Forw ard Voltage (Volts) Figure 3a. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage for White, Green, Cyan and Blue. Normalized Relative Luminous Flux 18-Up 12-Up 1200 400 800 IF - Average Forward Current (mA) IF - Average Forward Current (mA) Forward Current Characteristics, TJ = 25oC Figure 6b. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature. Derating based on TJMAX = 120 oC for Red and Amber 18-Up. 6 Document #: DS24 (10/05) Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 Relative Intensity (%) Relative Intensity (%) Batwing Radiation Pattern (without optics) 0 20 40 60 80 100 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 Typical Upper Bound 20 TypicalLo wer Bo und 10 0 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 Angular Displacement (Degrees) Note: For more detailed technical information regarding Luxeon radiation patterns, please consult your Lumileds Authorized Distributor or Lumileds sales representative. 80 100 Angular Displacement (Degrees) Figure 7a. Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern per Luxeon emitter White. Figure 7b. Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern per Luxeon emitter for Red, Amber, Green, Cyan and Blue. Relative Intensity (%) Lambertian Radiation Pattern 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 Angular Displacement (Degrees) 80 100 Figure 8. Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern per Luxeon emitter for Red and Amber. Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics Lifetime for solidstate lighting devices (LEDs) is typically defined in terms of lumen maintenance—the percentage of initial light output remaining after a specified period of time. Lumileds projects that Luxeon products will deliver on average 70% lumen maintenance at 50,000 hours of operation. This performance is based on independent test data, Lumileds historical data from tests run on similar material systems, and internal Luxeon reliability testing. This projection is based on constant current 350 mA operation per LED (700 mA 12 Up Flood, 1050 mA for 18Up Flood) with junction temperature maintained at or below 90°C. Observation of design limits included in this data sheet is required in order to achieve this projected lumen maintenance. Luxeon Flood 7 Document #: DS24 (10/05) About Luxeon Luxeon is the new world of solid state lighting (LED) technology. Luxeon Power Light Source Solutions offer huge advantages over conventional lighting and huge advantages over other LED solutions. Luxeon enables partners to create and market products that, until now, were impossible to create. This means the opportunity to create products with a clear competitive advantage in the market. Products that are smaller, lighter, sleeker, cooler, and brighter. Products that are more fun to use, more efficient, and more environmentally conscious than ever before possible! Lumileds may make process or materials changes affecting the performance or other characteristics of Luxeon. These products supplied after such change will continue to meet published specifications, but may not be identical to products supplied as samples or under prior orders. Company Information Luxeon is developed, manufactured and marketed by Lumileds Lighting, LLC. Lumileds is a worldclass supplier of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) producing billions of LEDs annually. Lumileds is a fully integrated supplier, producing core LED material in all three base colors (Red, Lumileds www.luxeon.com www.lumileds.com Green, Blue) and White. Lumileds has R&D development centers in San Jose, California and Best, The Netherlands. Production capabilities in San Jose, California and Malaysia. Lumileds is pioneering the highflux LED technology and bridging the gap between solid state LED technology and the lighting world. Lumileds is absolutely dedicated to bringing the best and brightest LED technology to enable new applications and markets in the Lighting world. 2005 Lumileds Lighting. All rights reserved. Luxeon is a trademark of Lumileds Lighting, U.S., LLC. Product specifications are subject to change without notice. Luxeon Flood 8 Document #: DS24 (10/05) For technical assistance or the location of your nearest Lumileds sales office, call: Worldwide: +1 408-435-6111 US Toll free: 1-888-589-3662 Asia: 800-5864-5337 Europe: 00 800 443 88 873 Fax: +1 408-435-6855 Email us at [email protected] Lumileds Lighting, U.S., LLC 370 West Trimble Road San Jose, CA 95131