TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter Features ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Fully integrated PLL-stabilized VCO Frequency range from 850 MHz to 930 MHz Single-ended RF output FSK through crystal pulling allows modulation from DC to 40 kbit/s High FSK deviation possible for wideband data transmission ASK achieved by on/off keying of internal power amplifier up to 40 kbit/s Wide power supply range from 1.95 V to 5.5 V Very low standby current ! On-chip low voltage detector ! High over-all frequency accuracy ! FSK deviation and center frequency independently adjustable ! Adjustable output power range from -11 dBm to +9.5 dBm ! Adjustable current consumption from 5.1 mA to 13.4 mA ! Conforms to EN 300 220 and similar standards ! 10-pin Quad Flat No-Lead Package (QFN) Ordering Information Part Number Temperature Code Package Code Delivery Form TH72035 K (-40 °C to 125 °C) LD (10L QFN 3x3 Dual) 120 pc/tray 5000 pc/T&R Application Examples ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! General digital data transmission Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS) Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Wireless access control Alarm and security systems Garage door openers Remote Controls Home and building automation Low-power telemetry systems Pin Description bottom top ASKDTA FSKDTA FSKSW ROI ENTX TH72035 VCC VEE OUT VEE PSEL 10 9 8 1 7 6 4 5 2 3 General Description The TH72035 FSK/ASK transmitter IC is designed for applications in the European 868 MHz industrialscientific-medical (ISM) band, according to the EN 300 220 telecommunications standard. It can also be used for any other system with carrier frequencies ranging from 850 MHz to 930 MHz (e.g. for applications in the US 902 to 928 MHz ISM band). The transmitter's carrier frequency fc is determined by the frequency of the reference crystal fref. The integrated PLL synthesizer ensures that each RF value, ranging from 850 MHz to 930 MHz, can be achieved. This is done by using a crystal with a reference frequency according to: fref = fc/N, where N = 32 is the PLL feedback divider ratio. 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 1 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter Document Content 1 Theory of Operation ...................................................................................................3 1.1 General............................................................................................................................. 3 1.2 Block Diagram .................................................................................................................. 3 2 Functional Description ..............................................................................................3 2.1 Crystal Oscillator .............................................................................................................. 3 2.2 FSK Modulation ................................................................................................................ 4 2.3 Crystal Pulling................................................................................................................... 4 2.4 ASK Modulation................................................................................................................ 5 2.5 Output Power Selection.................................................................................................... 5 2.6 Lock Detection.................................................................................................................. 5 2.7 Low Voltage Detection...................................................................................................... 5 2.8 Mode Control Logic .......................................................................................................... 6 2.9 Timing Diagrams .............................................................................................................. 6 3 Pin Definition and Description ..................................................................................7 4 Electrical Characteristics ..........................................................................................8 4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings .............................................................................................. 8 4.2 Normal Operating Conditions ........................................................................................... 8 4.3 Crystal Parameters ........................................................................................................... 8 4.4 DC Characteristics............................................................................................................ 9 4.5 AC Characteristics .......................................................................................................... 10 4.6 Output Power Steps ....................................................................................................... 10 5 Typical Operating Characteristics ..........................................................................11 5.1 DC Characteristics.......................................................................................................... 11 5.2 AC Characteristics .......................................................................................................... 14 6 Test Circuit ...............................................................................................................17 6.1 7 Test circuit component list to Fig. 18 .............................................................................. 17 Package Description ................................................................................................18 7.1 Soldering Information ..................................................................................................... 18 7.2 Recommended PCB Footprints ...................................................................................... 18 8 Reliability Information..............................................................................................19 9 ESD Precautions ......................................................................................................19 10 Disclaimer .................................................................................................................20 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 2 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 1 Theory of Operation 1.1 General As depicted in Fig.1, the TH72035 transmitter consists of a fully integrated voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO), a divide-by-32 divider (div32), a phase-frequency detector (PFD) and a charge pump (CP). An internal loop filter determines the dynamic behavior of the PLL and suppresses reference spurious signals. A Colpitts crystal oscillator (XOSC) is used as the reference oscillator of a phase-locked loop (PLL) synthesizer. The VCO’s output signal feeds the power amplifier (PA). The RF signal power Pout can be adjusted in four steps from Pout = –11 dBm to +9.5 dBm, either by changing the value of resistor RPS or by varying the voltage VPS at pin PSEL. The open-collector output (OUT) can be used either to directly drive a loop antenna or to be matched to a 50Ohm load. Bandgap biasing ensures stable operation of the IC at a power supply range of 1.95 V to 5.5 V. 1.2 Block Diagram RPS VCC 10 ENTX 5 PSEL ASKDTA 6 1 PLL mode control 32 ROI 8 PA OUT antenna matching network PFD 4 XOSC XBUF XTAL CP VCO low voltage detector FSKSW CX2 CX1 3 2 FSKDTA Fig. 1: 7 9 VEE VEE Block diagram with external components 2 Functional Description 2.1 Crystal Oscillator A Colpitts crystal oscillator with integrated functional capacitors is used as the reference oscillator for the PLL synthesizer. The equivalent input capacitance CRO offered by the crystal oscillator input pin ROI is about 18pF. The crystal oscillator is provided with an amplitude control loop in order to have a very stable frequency over the specified supply voltage and temperature range in combination with a short start-up time. 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 3 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 2.2 FSK Modulation FSK modulation can be achieved by pulling the crystal oscillator frequency. A CMOScompatible data stream applied at the pin FSKDTA digitally modulates the XOSC via an integrated NMOS switch. Two external pulling capacitors CX1 and CX2 allow the FSK deviation Δf and the center frequency fc to be adjusted independently. At FSKDTA = 0, CX2 is connected in parallel to CX1 leading to the lowfrequency component of the FSK spectrum (fmin); while at FSKDTA = 1, CX2 is deactivated and the XOSC is set to its high frequency fmax. An external reference signal can be directly ACcoupled to the reference oscillator input pin ROI. Then the transmitter is used without a crystal. Now the reference signal sets the carrier frequency and may also contain the FSK (or FM) modulation. Fig. 2: Crystal pulling circuitry VCC ROI XTAL FSKSW CX2 CX1 VEE FSKDTA Description 0 fmin= fc - Δf (FSK switch is closed) 1 fmax= fc + Δf (FSK switch is open) 2.3 Crystal Pulling A crystal is tuned by the manufacturer to the required oscillation frequency f0 at a given load capacitance CL and within the specified calibration tolerance. The only way to pull the oscillation frequency is to vary the effective load capacitance CLeff seen by the crystal. Figure 3 shows the oscillation frequency of a crystal as a function of the effective load capacitance. This capacitance changes in accordance with the logic level of FSKDTA around the specified load capacitance. The figure illustrates the relationship between the external pulling capacitors and the frequency deviation. It can also be seen that the pulling sensitivity increases with the reduction of CL. Therefore, applications with a high frequency deviation require a low load capacitance. For narrow band FSK applications, a higher load capacitance could be chosen in order to reduce the frequency drift caused by the tolerances of the chip and the external pulling capacitors. f XTAL L1 f max C1 C0 CL eff R1 fc f min CX1 CRO CX1+CRO Fig. 3: CL (CX1+CX2) CRO CX1+CX2+CRO CL eff Crystal pulling characteristic For ASK applications CX2 can be omitted. Then CX1 has to be adjusted for center frequency. 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 4 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 2.4 ASK Modulation The PLL transmitter can be ASK-modulated by applying a data stream directly at the pin ASKDTA. This turns the internal current sources of the power amplifier on and off and therefore leads to an ASK signal at the output. 2.5 ASKDTA Description 0 Power amplifier is turned off 1 Power amplifier is turned on (according to the selected output power step) Output Power Selection The transmitter is provided with an output power selection feature. There are four predefined output power steps and one off-step accessible via the power selection pin PSEL. A digital power step adjustment was chosen because of its high accuracy and stability. The number of steps and the step sizes as well as the corresponding power levels are selected to cover a wide spectrum of different applications. The implementation of the output power control logic is shown in figure 4. There are two matched current sources with an amount of about 8 µA. One current source is directly applied to the PSEL pin. The other current source is used for the generation of reference voltages with a resistor ladder. These reference voltages are defining the thresholds between the power steps. The four comparators deliver thermometer-coded control signals depending on the voltage level at the pin PSEL. In order to have a certain amount of ripple tolerance in a noisy environment the comparators are provided with a little hysteresis of about 20 mV. With these control signals, weighted current sources of the power amplifier are switched on or off to set the desired output power level (Digitally Controlled Current Source). The LOCK, ASK signal and the output of the low voltage detector are gating this current source. RPS PSEL & ASKDTA & & & & OUT Fig. 4: Block diagram of output power control circuitry There are two ways to select the desired output power step. First by applying a DC voltage at the pin PSEL, then this voltage directly selects the desired output power step. This kind of power selection can be used if the transmission power must be changed during operation. For a fixed-power application a resistor can be used which is connected from the PSEL pin to ground. The voltage drop across this resistor selects the desired output power level. For fixed-power applications at the highest power step this resistor can be omitted. The pin PSEL is in a high impedance state during the “TX standby” mode. 2.6 Lock Detection The lock detection circuitry turns on the power amplifier only after PLL lock. This prevents from unwanted emission of the transmitter if the PLL is unlocked. 2.7 Low Voltage Detection The supply voltage is sensed by a low voltage detect circuitry. The power amplifier is turned off if the supply voltage drops below a value of about 1.85 V. This is done in order to prevent unwanted emission of the transmitter if the supply voltage is too low. 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 5 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 2.8 Mode Control Logic The mode control logic allows two different modes of operation as listed in the following table. The mode control pin ENTX is pulleddown internally. This guarantees that the whole circuit is shut down if this pin is left floating. 2.9 ENTX Mode Description 0 TX standby TX disabled 1 TX active TX enable Timing Diagrams After enabling the transmitter by the ENTX signal, the power amplifier remains inactive for the time ton, the transmitter start-up time. The crystal oscillator starts oscillation and the PLL locks to the desired output frequency within the time duration ton. After successful PLL lock, the LOCK signal turns on the power amplifier, and then the RF carrier can be FSK or ASK modulated. high high ENTX ENTX low low high high LOCK LOCK low low high high FSKDTA ASKDTA low low RF carrier t on t on Fig. 5: 39010 72035 Rev. 008 t t Timing diagrams for FSK and ASK modulation Page 6 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 3 Pin Definition and Description Pin No. 1 Name ASKDTA I/O Type Functional Schematic input 0: ENTX=1 1: ENTX=0 1.5kΩ ASKDTA Description ASK data input, CMOS compatible with operation mode dependent pull-up circuit 1 2 FSKDTA input 0: ENTX=1 1: ENTX=0 1.5kΩ FSKDTA TX standby: no pull-up TX active: pull up FSK data input, CMOS compatible with operation mode dependent pull-up circuit 2 3 FSKSW TX standby: no pull-up TX active: pull up XOSC FSK pulling pin, MOS switch analog I/O FSKSW 3 4 ROI analog I/O XOSC connection to XTAL, Colpitts type crystal oscillator 25k ROI 4 36p 36p 5 ENTX mode control input, CMOS-compatible with internal pull-down circuit input 1.5kΩ ENTX 5 6 PSEL analog I/O 8µA PSEL 1.5kΩ TX standby: IPSEL = 0 TX active: IPSEL = 8µA 6 7 VEE ground 8 OUT output power select input, high impedance comparator logic negative power supply VCC OUT power amplifier output, open collector 8 VEE VEE 9 VEE ground negative power supply 10 VCC supply positive power supply 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 7 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 4 Electrical Characteristics 4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Supply voltage Min Max Unit VCC 0 7.0 V VIN -0.3 VCC+0.3 V Storage temperature TSTG -65 150 °C Junction temperature TJ 150 °C Thermal Resistance RthJA 49 K/W Power dissipation Pdiss 0.12 W Electrostatic discharge VESD Input voltage Condition human body model (HBM) according to CDF-AECQ100-002 ±2.0 kV 4.2 Normal Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Supply voltage VCC 1.95 5.5 V Operating temperature TA -40 125 °C Input low voltage CMOS VIL ENTX, DTA pins 0.3*VCC V Input high voltage CMOS VIH ENTX, DTA pins 0.7*VCC XOSC frequency fref set by the crystal 26.6 29 MHz VCO frequency fc fc = 32 • fref 850 930 MHz FSK deviation Δf depending on CX1, CX2 and crystal parameters ±2.5 ±60 kHz FSK Data rate R NRZ 40 kbit/s ASK Data rate R NRZ 40 kbit/s Min Max Unit 26.6 29 MHz 10 15 pF V 4.3 Crystal Parameters Parameter Symbol Condition Crystal frequency f0 Load capacitance CL Static capacitance C0 7 pF Series resistance R1 50 Ω -10 dB Spurious response 39010 72035 Rev. 008 aspur fundamental mode, AT only required for FSK Page 8 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 4.4 DC Characteristics all parameters under normal operating conditions, unless otherwise stated; typical values at TA = 23 °C and VCC = 3 V Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit 0.2 200 nA 4 µA Operating Currents ENTX=0, TA=85°C Standby current ISBY Supply current in power step 0 ICC0 ENTX=1 2.5 3.9 5.7 mA Supply current in power step 1 ICC1 ENTX=1 3.5 5.1 7.3 mA Supply current in power step 2 ICC2 ENTX=1 4.5 6.4 8.8 mA Supply current in power step 3 ICC3 ENTX=1 6.2 8.6 11.4 mA Supply current in power step 4 ICC4 ENTX=1 9.4 13.4 17.3 mA Input low voltage CMOS VIL ENTX, DTA pins -0.3 0.3*Vcc V Input high voltage CMOS VIH ENTX, DTA pins 0.7*VCC VCC+0.3 V 20 µA ENTX=0, TA=125°C Digital Pin Characteristics Pull down current ENTX pin IPDEN ENTX=1 Low level input current ENTX pin IINLEN ENTX=0 0.02 µA High level input current DTA pins IINHDTA FSKDTA=1 ASKDTA=1 0.02 µA Pull up current DTA pins active IPUDTAa FSKDTA=0, ASKDTA=0, ENTX=1 12 µA Pull up current DTA pins standby IPUDTAs FSKDTA=0, ASKDTA=0, ENTX=0 0.02 µA 70 Ω 0.2 0.1 2.0 1.5 FSK Switch Resistance MOS switch On resistance RON FSKDTA=0 ENTX=1 MOS switch Off resistance ROFF FSKDTA=1 ENTX=1 Power select current IPSEL ENTX=1 Power select voltage step 0 VPS0 ENTX=1 Power select voltage step 1 VPS1 ENTX=1 Power select voltage step 2 VPS2 Power select voltage step 3 Power select voltage step 4 20 1 MΩ Power Select Characteristics 7.0 8.6 9.9 µA 0.035 V 0.14 0.24 V ENTX=1 0.37 0.60 V VPS3 ENTX=1 0.78 1.29 V VPS4 ENTX=1 1.55 ENTX=1 1.75 V Low Voltage Detection Characteristic Low voltage detect threshold 39010 72035 Rev. 008 VLVD Page 9 of 20 1.85 1.95 V Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 4.5 AC Characteristics all parameters under normal operating conditions, unless otherwise stated; typical values at TA = 23 °C and VCC = 3 V; test circuit shown in Fig. 18, fc = 868.3MHz Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit -70 dBm -11 1) dBm CW Spectrum Characteristics Output power in step 0 (Isolation in off-state) Poff ENTX=1 Output power in step 1 P1 ENTX=1 Output power in step 2 P2 Output power in step 3 P3 Output power in step 4 P4 -13 ENTX=1 -4 ENTX=1 1 ENTX=1 Phase noise L(fm) @ 200kHz offset Spurious emissions according to EN 300 220-1 (2000.09) table 13 Pspur 4 -12 -3 2.5 7.5 -87 -2 1) dBm 3.5 1) dBm 9.5 1) dBm -82 dBc/Hz 47MHz< f <74MHz 87.5MHz< f <118MHz 174MHz< f <230MHz 470MHz< f <862MHz B=100kHz -54 dBm f < 1GHz, B=100kHz -36 dBm f > 1GHz, B=1MHz -30 dBm 1 ms ±3 ppm ±10 ppm ±20 ppm Start-up Parameters Start-up time ton from standby to transmit mode 0.6 Frequency Stability Frequency stability vs. supply voltage dfVCC Frequency stability vs. temperature dfTA Frequency stability vs. variation range of CRO dfCRO crystal at constant temperature 1) output matching network tuned for 5V supply 4.6 Output Power Steps Power step 0 1 2 3 4 RPS / kΩ <3 22 56 120 not connected 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 10 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 5 Typical Operating Characteristics 5.1 DC Characteristics I SBY Standby current 5µA 4µA 125°C 3µA 2µA 1µA 200nA 85°C 150nA 100nA 50nA 25°C 0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 Vcc Fig. 6: 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 [V] Standby current limits power step 0 125°C 105°C 85°C 4.9 [mA] 4.1 Icc 4.5 3.7 25°C 0°C -20°C 3.3 -40°C 2.9 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 Fig. 7: 39010 72035 Rev. 008 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Supply current in power step 0 Page 11 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter power step 1 6.8 6.4 125°C 105°C 85°C [mA] 5.6 Icc 6.0 5.2 25°C 0°C 4.8 -20°C 4.4 -40°C 4.0 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 Fig. 8: 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Supply current in power step 1 power step 2 8.0 125°C 105°C 85°C 7.5 25°C 6.5 Icc [mA] 7.0 0°C 6.0 -20°C 5.5 -40°C 5.0 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 Fig. 9: 39010 72035 Rev. 008 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Supply current in power step 2 Page 12 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter power step 3 10.5 125°C 105°C 85°C 10.0 [mA] 9.0 Icc 9.5 8.5 25°C 0°C 8.0 -20°C 7.5 -40°C 7.0 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Fig. 10: Supply current in power step 3 power step 4 16 125°C 105°C 85°C [mA] 14 Icc 15 13 25°C 0°C -20°C 12 -40°C 11 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Fig. 11: Supply current in power step 4 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 13 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 5.2 AC Characteristics • Data according to test circuit in Fig. 18 (868.3MHz) power step 1 -10.5 [dBm] -11.5 Pout -11.0 -12.0 25°C 85°C 125°C -40°C -12.5 -13.0 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Fig. 12: Output power in step 1 power step 2 25°C 85°C 125°C -40°C -3.0 Pout [dBm] -2.0 -4.0 -5.0 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Fig. 13: Output power in step 2 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 14 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter power step 3 4.0 25°C 85°C 2.0 Pout [dBm] 3.0 125°C -40°C 1.0 0 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Fig. 14: Output power in step 3 power step 4 11.0 [dBm] 7.0 Pout 9.0 5.0 25°C 85°C 125°C -40°C 3.0 1.0 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 Vcc [V] 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 Fig. 15: Output power in step 4 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 15 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter Fig.16: RF output signal with PLL reference spurs Fig.17: 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Single sideband phase noise Page 16 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 6 Test Circuit CM1 CM2 LM OUT RPS CM3 LT CB1 VCC 9 VEE OUT VEE PSEL ASKDTA FSKDTA FSKSW ROI ENTX 8 7 10 6 1 2 3 4 5 XTAL CX2 CX1 CB0 ENTX GND 1 2 3 VCC GND 1 2 3 4 ASK_DTA GND FSK_DTA VCC GND 1 2 Fig. 18: Test circuit for FSK and ASK with 50 Ω matching network 6.1 Test circuit component list to Fig. 18 Part Size Value @ 868.3 MHz Value @ 915 MHz Tolerance CM1 0805 1.8 pF 2.2 pF ±5% impedance matching capacitor CM2 0805 5.6 pF 5.6 pF ±5% impedance matching capacitor CM3 0805 68 pF 68 pF ±5% impedance matching capacitor LM 0805 12 nH 10 nH ±5% impedance matching inductor, note 2 LT 0805 15 nH 10 nH ±5% output tank inductor, note 2 XOSC FSK capacitor (Δf = ±20 kHz), note 1 XOSC ASK capacitor, trimmed to fC, note 1 CX1_FSK 0805 18 pF 18 pF ±5% CX1_ASK 0805 27 pF 27 pF ±5% CX2 0805 10 pF 10 pF ±5% Description RPS 0805 see section 4.6 ±5% XOSC capacitor (Δf = ±20 kHz), note 1 only needed for FSK power-select resistor CB0 0805 220 nF ±20% de-coupling capacitor CB1 0805 XTAL HC49/S 330 pF 27.13438 MHz 28.59375 MHz de-coupling capacitor ±10% ±30ppm calibr. fundamental wave crystal, ±30ppm temp. CL = 12 pF, C0, max = 7 pF, R1 = 40 Ω Note 1: value depending on crystal parameters Note 2: for high-power applications high-Q wire-wound inductors should be used 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 17 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 7 Package Description The device TH72005 is RoHS compliant. D D2 10 6 L 0.23 exposed pad E2 E 0.36 0.225x45° 5 1 b e A3 A The “exposed pad” is not connected to internal ground, it should not be connected to the PCB. A1 Fig. 7: 10L QFN 3x3 Dual all Dimensions in mm min max D E D2 E2 A A1 2.85 3.15 2.85 3.15 2.23 2.48 1.49 1.74 0.80 1.00 0 0.05 A3 L 0.20 0.3 0.5 e b 0.50 0.18 0.30 all Dimensions in inch min 0.112 0.112 0.0878 0.051 0.0315 0 0.0118 0.0071 0.0079 0.0197 max 0.124 0.124 0.0976 0.055 0.0393 0.002 0.0197 0.0118 7.1 Soldering Information • 7.2 The device TH72035 is qualified for MSL3 with soldering peak temperature 260 deg C according to JEDEC J-STD-20. Recommended PCB Footprints e C PL X Y 10 6 Z G E2 th 1 5 all Dimensions in mm min max Z G D2th E2th X Y CPL e 3.55 3.90 1.9 2.3 3.2 3.6 1.3 1.7 0.25 0.30 0.7 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.5 all Dimensions in inch min 0.1398 0.0748 0.1260 0.0512 0.0098 0.0276 0.0591 0.0197 max 0.1535 0.0906 0.1417 0.0669 0.0118 0.0394 0.0197 D2 th solder pad 39010 72035 Rev. 008 solder stop Fig. 8: PCB land pattern style Page 18 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 8 Reliability Information This Melexis device is classified and qualified regarding soldering technology, solderability and moisture sensitivity level, as defined in this specification, according to following test methods: Reflow Soldering SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices) • • IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 “Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices (classification reflow profiles according to table 5-2)” EIA/JEDEC JESD22-A113 “Preconditioning of Nonhermetic Surface Mount Devices Prior to Reliability Testing (reflow profiles according to table 2)” Wave Soldering SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices) and THD’s (Through Hole Devices) • • EN60749-20 “Resistance of plastic- encapsulated SMD’s to combined effect of moisture and soldering heat” EIA/JEDEC JESD22-B106 and EN60749-15 “Resistance to soldering temperature for through-hole mounted devices” Iron Soldering THD’s (Through Hole Devices) • EN60749-15 “Resistance to soldering temperature for through-hole mounted devices” Solderability SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices) and THD’s (Through Hole Devices) • EIA/JEDEC JESD22-B102 and EN60749-21 “Solderability” For all soldering technologies deviating from above mentioned standard conditions (regarding peak temperature, temperature gradient, temperature profile etc) additional classification and qualification tests have to be agreed upon with Melexis. The application of Wave Soldering for SMD’s is allowed only after consulting Melexis regarding assurance of adhesive strength between device and board. Melexis is contributing to global environmental conservation by promoting lead free solutions. For more information on qualification of RoHS compliant products (RoHS = European directive on the Restriction Of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances) please visit the quality page on our website: http://www.melexis.com/quality_leadfree.aspx 9 ESD Precautions Electronic semiconductor products are sensitive to Electro Static Discharge (ESD). Always observe Electro Static Discharge control procedures whenever handling semiconductor products. 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 19 of 20 Data Sheet June/07 TH72035 868/915MHz FSK/ASK Transmitter 10 Disclaimer 1) The information included in this documentation is subject to Melexis intellectual and other property rights. Reproduction of information is permissible only if the information will not be altered and is accompanied by all associated conditions, limitations and notices. 2) Any use of the documentation without the prior written consent of Melexis other than the one set forth in clause 1 is an unfair and deceptive business practice. Melexis is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. 3) The information furnished by Melexis in this documentation is provided ’as is’. Except as expressly warranted in any other applicable license agreement, Melexis disclaims all warranties either express, implied, statutory or otherwise including but not limited to the merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title and non-infringement with regard to the content of this documentation. 4) Notwithstanding the fact that Melexis endeavors to take care of the concept and content of this documentation, it may include technical or factual inaccuracies or typographical errors. Melexis disclaims any responsibility in connection herewith. 5) Melexis reserves the right to change the documentation, the specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with Melexis for current information. 6) Melexis shall not be liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interrupt of business or indirect, special incidental or consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of the information in this documentation. 7) The product described in this documentation is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring operation beyond ranges specified in this documentation, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military, medical life-support or life-sustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by Melexis for each application. 8) Any supply of products by Melexis will be governed by the Melexis Terms of Sale, published on www.melexis.com. © Melexis NV. All rights reserved. For the latest version of this document, go to our website at: www.melexis.com Or for additional information contact Melexis Direct: Europe, Africa: Americas: Asia: Phone: +32 1367 0495 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: +1 603 223 2362 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: +32 1367 0495 E-mail: [email protected] ISO/TS 16949 and ISO14001 Certified 39010 72035 Rev. 008 Page 20 of 20 Data Sheet June/07