ICPL-3120 2.5A Output Current, High CME Gate Drive Optocoupler Description The ICPL3120 optocoupler is ideally suited for driving power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications and inverters in power supply system. It contains a AlGaAs LED optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a power output stage. The 2.5A peak output current is capable of directly driving most IGBTs with ratings up to 1200 V/100 A. For IGBTs with higher ratings, the ICPL3120 series can be used to drive a discrete power stage which drives the IGBT gate. The Optocoupler operational parameters are guaranteed over the temperature range from -40oC ~ +110oC. Functional Diagram Features • 2.5 A maximum peak output current • 25 kV/us minimum Common Mode Rejection (CMR) at VCM = 1500 V • 3.8 mA maximum supply current (ICC) • Under Voltage Lock-Out protection (UVLO) with hysteresis • Wide operating range: 15 to 30 Volts (VCC) • Guaranteed performance over temperature -40oC ~ +110oC. • Offer low power dissipation with RON ≤ 1Ω • Fast switching speed, 500ns max propagation delay • Safety approval: UL, cUL, VDE (In process) Application • IGBT/MOSFET gate drive • Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) • Industrial Inverter • Induction heating Truth Table LED OFF ON ON ON VCC-GND (Turn-ON, +ve going) VCC-GND (Turn-OFF, -ve going) VO 0 - 30 V 0 – 11.5 V 11.5 - 13.5 V 13.5 - 30 V 0 - 30 V 0 – 10 V Low Low 10 - 12 V Transition 12 - 30 V High A 0.1µF bypass Capacitor must be connected between Pin 5 and 8. (Note 8) ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Unit 25B, Park View Road West, Park View Industrial Estate, Brenda Road Hartlepool, Cleveland, TS25 1YD Tel: (01429) 863609 Fax :(01429) 863581 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Ordering Information Part Option Remarks DIP-8 ICPL3120 Part No. : G Wide Lead Spacing, DIP-8 SM Surface Mount, SMD-8 T&R Surface Mount, SMD-8, Pin 1 location at lower right of the reel T&R1 Surface Mount, SMD-8, Pin 1 location at upper left of the reel ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 2 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Package Dimensions 8-pin DIP Package ( ICPL3120 ) ICPL3120 *1. Year date code. *2. 2-digit work week. *3. Factory identification mark Dimensions are in Millimeters and (Inches). Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 3 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Package Dimensions 8-pin DIP Wide Lead Spacing Package ( ICPL3120G ) *1. Year date code. *2. 2-digit work week. *3. Factory identification mark ICPL3120 Dimensions are in Millimeters and (Inches). Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 4 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Package Dimensions 8-pin DIP Surface Mount Package ( ICPL3120SM ) ICPL3120 Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) *1. Year date code. *2. 2-digit work week. *3. Factory identification mark . Dimensions are in Millimeters and (Inches). Page 5 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Taping Dimensions ICPL3120SM-TA ICPL3120S-TA1 ICPL3120SM-TA1 Description Symbol Dimensions in millimeters ( inches ) Tape wide W 16 ± 0.3 ( .63 ) Pitch of sprocket holes P0 4 ± 0.1 ( .15 ) Distance of compartment F P2 7.5 ± 0.1 ( .295 ) 2 ± 0.1 ( .079 ) Distance of compartment to compartment P1 12 ± 0.1 ( .472 ) Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 6 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Recommended Lead Free Reflow Profile Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 7 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Absolute Maximum Ratings Ambient temperature = 25oC, unless otherwise specified. Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for long periods of time can adversely affect reliability. Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Storage Temperature TST -55 125 o Operating Temperature TA -40 110 o Isolation Voltage VISO 5000 Supply Voltage VCC 0 Lead Solder Temperature (9) C C VRMS 35 V TSOL 260 °C IF(AVG) 25 mA VR 5 V Peak Transient Input Current (<1 μs pulse width, 300 pps) IF(TRAN) 1 A Input Current (Rise/Fall Time) tr(IN) /tf(IN) 500 ns PI 45 mW “High” Peak Output Current (1) IOH(PEAK) 2.5 A “Low” Peak Output Current (1) IOL(PEAK) 2.5 A VO VCC V PO 250 mW PT 295 mW Input Average Forward Input Current Reverse Input Voltage Input Power Dissipation (10) Output Output Voltage Output Power Dissipation (11) Total Power Dissipation Part No. : 8) At least a 0.1uF or bigger bypass capacitor must be connected across pin 8 and pin 5. Failure to provide the bypass may impair the switching property. 9) 260oC for 10 seconds. Refer to Lead Free Reflow Profile 10) Derating Linearly above 70oC free-air temperature at a rate of -0.47 mW/oC 11) Derating Linearly above 70oC free-air temperature at a rate of 4.8mW/oC ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 8 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Max Operating Temperature TA -40 110 Supply Voltage VCC 15 30 V Input Current (ON) IFL(ON) 7 16 mA Input Voltage (OFF) VF(OFF) -3.0 0.8 V Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Units o C Page 9 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Electrical Specifications Parameters Test Condition Symbol Min Typ Max 1.2 1.37 1.8 Units Figure Input Input Forward Voltage IF = 10mA VF Input Forward Voltage Temperature Coefficient IF = 10mA ∆VF/ ∆T Input Reverse Voltage IR = 10μA BVR Input Threshold Current (Low to High) VO > 5V, IO = 0A IFLH Input Threshold Voltage (High to Low) VO < 5V, IO = 0A VFHL Input Capacitance f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V CIN 33 ICCH 1 3.0 mA 7,8 ICCL 1 3.0 mA 7,8 V 15 mV/OC -1.237 5 V 2.89 5 0.8 mA 9,16,21 V pF Output High Level Supply Current Output Open, Low Level Supply Current Output Open, IF = 7 to 16 mA VF = -3 to +0.8 V High level output current (1) VO = (VCC - 6 V) IOH -2.0 A 2,3,19 Low level output current (1) VO = (VEE + 6 V) IOL 2.0 A 5,6,20 High level output voltage IF = 10mA, IO = -100mA VOH VCC 0.25 V 1,3,17 Low level output voltage IF = 0mA, IO = 100mA VOL VEE + 0.25 V 4,6,18 13.5 V 12 V VCC 0.1 VEE + 0.1 VO > 5V, IF = 10 mA VUVLO+ 11.5 VO < 5V, IF = 10 mA VUVLO- 10 UVLO Threshold UVLO Hysteresis UVLOHYS 11.5 1.6 22 V Specified over recommended operating conditions. All Typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC = 30 V, unless otherwise specified. Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 10 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Switching Specifications Parameter Propagation Delay Time to High Output Level Propagation Delay Time to Low Output Level Test Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Units IF = 7 to 16 mA, Rg = 10 Ω, Cg = 10 nF, f = 10 kHz, Duty Cycle = 50% TPLH 0.1 0.28 0.5 μs TPHL 0.1 0.31 0.5 μs 0.1 μs 0.30 μs Pulse Width Distortion (7) PWD Propagation delay difference between any two parts or channels (4) PDD Output Rise Time (10 to 90%) Tr -0.30 0.1 Figure 10,11, 12,13, 14,23 μs 23 Output Fall Time (90 to 10%) Tf 0.1 μs UVLO turn on delay IF = 10 mA, VO > 5 V TUVLO ON 1.5 μs UVLO turn off delay IF = 10 mA, VO < 5 V TUVLO OFF 0.2 μs Common mode transient immunity at high level output (5) IF = 10 to 16 mA, VCM = 1500 V, TA = 25°C, VCC = 30 V 35 kV/μs CMH 25 24 Common mode transient immunity at low level output (6) VF = 0 V, VCM = 1500 V, TA = 25°C, VCC = 30 V CML 25 35 kV/μs Specified over recommended operating conditions. All Typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC = 30 V, unless otherwise specified. Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 11 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Isolation Characteristics Parameter Test Condition Symbol Min 5000 Typ Max Units Withstand Insulation Test Voltage (2) (3) RH ≤ 40-60%, t = 1min, TA = 25oC VISO Input-Output Resistance (2) VI-O = 500V DC RI-O 1012 Ω Input-Output Capacitance (2) f = 1MHz, TA = 25oC CI-O 0.92 pF V Notes: 1) Maximum pulse width = 10us, maximum duty cycle = 0.2%. 2) Device is considered a two terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together. 3) According to UL1577, each optocoupler is tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 Vrms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 6 uA). 4) The difference between TPHL and TPLH between any two ICPL3120 parts under same test conditions. 5) Common mode transient immunity in high stage is the maximum tolerable negative dVcm/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode impulse signal, Vcm, to assure that the output will remain high. 6) Common mode transient immunity in low stage is the maximum tolerable positive dVcm/dt on the leading edge of the common mode impulse signal, Vcm, to assure that the output will remain low. 7) Pulse Width Distortion is defined as |TPHL - TPLH| for any given device. Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 12 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Typical Performance Curves 5.0 f = 200Hz, Rg = 10 ohm Dcyc = 0.2% Vcc = 15 to 30V IF = 7 to 16mA 4.0 IOH - Output High Current (A) (VOH-VCC) - Output High Voltage drop (V) 0.0 -0.1 Vcc = 15 to 30V Vee = 0V IF = 7 to 16mA Io = -100mA -0.2 3.0 2.0 Vcc = 30V 1.0 -0.3 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -40 -20 TA - Ambient Temperature (C) Figure 1: Output High Voltage drop vs Temperature 25oC f = 200Hz, Dcyc = 0.2% IF = 7 to 16mA Vcc = 15 to 30V Vee = 0 -3.0 100oC VOL - Output Low Voltage (V) (VOH-VCC) - Output High Voltage Drop (V) -40oC -2.0 -4.0 60 80 100 Vcc = 15 to 30V Vee = 0V VF = -3 to 0.8V Io = 100mA 0.2 0.1 0.0 -5.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 -40 2.5 Figure 3: Output High Voltage drop vs High Current 0 20 40 60 80 100 Figure 4: Output Low Voltage vs Temperature 5.0 4.0 4.0 VOL - Output Low Voltage Drop (V) 5.0 Vcc = 30V 3.0 -20 TA - Ambient Temperature (C) IOH - Output High Current (mA) IOL - Output Low Current (A) 40 0.3 -1.0 f = 200Hz, Rg = 10 ohm Dcyc = 99.8% Vcc = 15 to 30V IF = 7 to 16mA 1.0 20 Figure 2: Output High Current vs Temperature 0.0 2.0 0 TA - Ambient Temperature (C) 3.0 f = 200Hz Dcyc = 99.8% VF = -3 to 0.8V Vcc = 15 to 30V Vee = 0 100oC 25oC -40oC 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - Ambient Temperature (C) Figure 5: Output Low Current vs Temperature Current Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 IOL - Output LOW Current (mA) Figure 6: Output Low Voltage vs Low Page 13 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Typical Performance Curves (Continued) 2.0 Vcc = 15 to 30V Vee = 0V IF = 7 to 16mA for ICCH IF = 0mA for ICCL 1.5 ICC - Supply Current (mA) ICC - Supply Current (mA) 2.0 IccH 1.0 IccL 0.5 TA = 25 deg Vee = 0V IF = 7 to 16mA for ICCH IF = 0mA for ICCL 1.5 IccH 1.0 IccL 0.5 0.0 0.0 -40 0 25 40 85 15 100 27 Figure 7: Supply Current vs Temperature 500 Tp - Propagation Delay (nS) IFTH - Input Threshold Current (mA) 33 Figure 8: Supply Current vs Supply Voltage 5 4 3 Vcc = 15 to 30V Vee = 0V Output = open 2 1 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 400 TpHL 300 200 100 100 15 27 30 33 VCC - Supply Voltage (V) Figure 9: Low to High Threshold Current vs Temperature 500 Figure 10: Propagation vs Vcc Tp - Propagation Delay (nS) 500 400 TpHL 300 TpLH TA = 25 degC Vcc = 30V, Vee = 0V f = 10KHz, Dcyc = 50% Rg = 10 ohm, Cg = 10nF 200 TpHL 400 300 TpLH IF = 10mA Vcc = 30V, Vee = 0V f = 10KHz, Dcyc = 50% Rg = 10 ohm, Cg = 10nF 200 100 100 6 8 10 12 14 16 IF - Forward LED Curent (mA) Figure 11: Propagation vs Input Current Part No. : TpLH IF = 10mA TA = 25 degC f = 10KHz, Dcyc = 50% Rg = 10 ohm, Cg = 10nF TA - Ambient Temperature (C) Tp - Propagation Delay (nS) 30 VCC - Supply Voltage (V) TA - Ambient Temperature (C) ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - Ambient Temperature (C) Figure 12: Propagation vs Temperature Page 14 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Typical Performance Curves (Continued) 500 Tp - Propagation Delay (nS) Tp - Propagation Delay (nS) 500 400 TpHL 300 TA = 25 degC Vcc = 30V, Vee = 0V f = 10KHz, Dcyc = 50% Cg = 10 nF 200 TpLH 400 TpHL 300 200 100 TpLH TA = 25 degC Vcc = 30V, Vee = 0V f = 10KHz, Dcyc = 50% Rg = 10 ohm 100 10 20 30 40 0 50 10 20 30 40 Rg - Series Load Resistance (Ohm) Rg - Series Load Resistance (Ohm) Figure 13: Propagation vs Series Load Resistance Figure 14: Propagation vs Load Capacitance (nF) 30 IF - Forward Current (mA) Vo - Output Voltage (V) 1000 Vcc = 30V TA = 25 degC 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 IF - Forward LED Current (mA) Figure 16: Transfer Characteristics Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) 100 10 1 TA = 25oC 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 VF - Forward Voltage (V) Figure 15: Input Current vs Forward Voltage Page 15 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Test Circuit Part No. : Figure 17 : VOH Test Circuit Figure 18 : VOL Test Circuit Figure 19 : IOH Test Circuit Figure 20 : IOL Test Circuit Figure 21 : IFLH Test Circuit Figure 22 : UVLO Test Circuit ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 16 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Test Circuit (Continued) 1 8 0.1 μF IF = 7 to 16 mA 2 Vcc = 15 V to 30 V 7 200 Ω 10 KHz 50% DUTY CYCLE VO 3 6 4 5 10 Ω 10 nF Shield Figure 23 : tr, tf, tPLH and tPHL Test Circuit and Waveforms ∆ Figure 24 : CMR Test Circuit and Waveforms Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 17 of 18 ISOCOM COMPONENTS LTD Notice Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. The products shown in this publication are designed for the general use in electronic applications such as office automation equipment, communications devices, audio/visual equipment, electrical instrumentation and application. For equipment/devices where high reliability or safety is required, such as space applications, nuclear power control equipment, medical equipment, etc, please contact our sales representatives. Part No. : ICPL3120 series (REV. 1, APR 15,2011 ) Page 18 of 18