High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series July 3, 2003 Ver. 1 ! Synchronous Step-up & down DC / DC Controller ! Input Voltage Range 2.0V ~ 10.0V ! Output Voltage Externally Set-up ! Oscillation Frequency 300 kHz (Accuracy ±15%) ! Maximum Duty Cycle 78% (TYP.) ! PWM, PWM/PFM Swiching Control ! Syncronous Rectification Control ! High Efficiency 84% (TYP.) ! Small MSOP-8 packaging " APPLICATIONS " GENERAL DESCRIPTION " FEATURES # PDAs # Palmtop computers # Portable Audio # Various power supplies The XC9303 series is highly efficient, synchronous PWM, PWM/PFM switching step-up & down DC/DC controller ICs. A versatile, large output current and high efficiency, step-up/down DC/DC controller can be realized using only basic external components - transistors, coil, diode, capacitors, and resistors for detecting voltages. High efficiency is obtained through the use of a synchronous rectification topology. The operation of the XC9303 series can be switched between synchronous PWM and synchronous PWM/PFM (autoswitching) externally using PWM pin. In PWM/PFM mode the XC9303 automatically switches from PWM to PFM during light loads and high efficiencies can be achieved over a wide range of output loads conditions. Output noise can be easily reduced with PWM control since the frequency is fixed. Input Voltage Range : 2.0V ~ 10V Output Voltage Range : 2.0V ~ 6.0V Can be set freely with 0.9V (±2.0%) of reference voltage supply and external components. Oscillation Frequency : 300kHz Output Current : More than 800mA Stand-By Function : 3.0µA (MAX.) Package : MSOP-8 Soft-start time : 10 ms (internally set) ±15% (VIN = 4.2V, VOUT=3.3V) The XC9303 has a 0.9V (±2.0%) internal voltage supply and using externally connected components, output voltage can be set freely between 2.0V to 6.0V. With an internal 300kHz switching frequency smaller external components can be used. Soft-start time is internally set to 10msec and offers protection against in-rush currents when the power is switched on and prevents voltage overshoot. " TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT " TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS $ Efficiency vs. Output Current <XC9303B093K, VOUT:3.3V) XC9303B093K(300kHz, VOUT=3.3V) L:22uH CDRH127/LD Tr1:Pch MOSFET :CPH6315 SD:CMS02 V OUT : 3. 3V 100 Tr2:Nch MOSFET :CPH3409 90 V DD PWM CE V IN :2.0V~10V P WM CE EXT 2 Tr3:Nch MOSFET :CPH3409 CFB : 62pF Efficiency EFFI (%) CIN :47uF EXT 1 L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 RFB :200 kΩ CL: 47uF X 2 GND FB NC RFB :75 kΩ 80 70 60 50 VIN=2.7V 40 4.2V 30 PWM Control 20 10 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Output Current IOUT (mA) 1 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series " PIN CONFIGURATION 1 EXT1 EXT2 8 2 VDD GND 7 3 PWM FB 6 4 CE NC 5 MSOP-8A (TOP VIEW) " PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN NUMBER PIN NAME FUNCTIONS 1 EXT 1 / 2 VDD Supply Voltage 3 PWM PWM/PFM Switching Pin <PWM control when connected to VDD, PWM / PFM auto switching when connected to Ground. > 4 CE Chip Enable Pin <Connected to Ground when output is stand-by mode. Connected to VDD when output is active. EXT/1 is high and EXT2/ is low when in stand-by mode.> 5 NC No Connection 6 FB Output Voltage Monitor Feedback Pin <Threshold value : 0.9V. Output voltage can be set freely by connecting split resistors between VOUT and Ground.> 7 GND Ground 8 EXT2 External Transistor Drive Pin <Connected to Low side of Nch Power MOSFET Gate> External Transistor Drive Pin <Connected to High Side of Pch Power MOSFET Gate> " ORDERING INFORMATION XC9303123456 DESIGNATOR 1 2 3 4 5 6 SYMBOL DESCRIPTION B 0 9 Standard 3 Switching Frequency 300kHz K R L Package MSOP-8A Embossed Tape Standard Feed Reverse Feed FB Voltage 0.9V " PACKAGE INFORMATION $ MSOP-8A 4.90 + 0.10 3.00 + 0.10 0.53 + 0.13 0.15 +0.08 -0.02 - O 3.00 + 0.10 +0.11 0.86 -0.10 (0.65) 0.00 ~ 0.20 +0.08 -0.02 0.30 +0.20 1.02 -0.21 0~6 2 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series " BLOCK DIAGRAM Synchronous blanklogic EXT1/ PWM Comparator Error Amp FB EXT2 + + - PWM/PFM Controller - PWM VIN CE Vref=0.9V withSoft Start, CE R amp Wave Generator, OSC CE to internal circuit GND " ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Ta=25OC PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNITS VDD Pin Voltage VDD - 0.3 ~ 12 V FB Pin Voltage VFB - 0.3 ~ 12 V CE Pin Voltage VEN - 0.3 ~ 12 V PWM Pin Voltage VPWM - 0.3 ~ 12 V MODE Pin Voltage VEXT - 0.3 ~ 12 V EXT1, 2 Pin Voltage VEXT - 0.3 ~ VDD + 0.3 V EXT1, 2 Pin Current IEXT ±100 mA Power Dissipation Pd 150 mW Operating Ambient Temperature Topr - 40 ~ + 85 O C - 55 ~ +125 O C Storage Temperature Tstg 3 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series " ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS XC9303B093 PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS (FOSC = 300kHz) MIN. TYP. MAX. Ta=25OC TEST UNITS CIRCUIT Supply Voltage VDD MODE = 0V 2.0 - 10.0 V 1 Maximum Input Voltage VIN MODE = 0V 10.0 - - V 1 Output Voltage Range(note 1) VOUTSET 2.0 - 6.0 V 1 Supply Current 1 IDD1 FB = 0V - 90 170 µA 2 Supply Current 2 IDD2 FB = 1.0V - 55 110 µA 2 VIN ≥ 2.0V, IOUT=1mA Stand-by Current ISTB Same as IDD1, CE = 0V Oscillation Frequency FOSC Same as IDD1 FB Voltage VFB VOUT VIN=3.0V, IOUT=10mA - - 3.0 µA 2 255 300 345 kHz 2 0.882 0.900 0.918 V 3 Minimum Operation Voltage VINmin - - 2.0 V 1 Maximum Duty Ratio MAXDTY Same as IDD1 72 78 88 % 2 Minimum Duty Ratio MINDTY Same as IDD2 - - 0 % 2 PFM Duty Ratio PFMDTY No Load, VPWM=0V 22 30 38 % 4 Efficiency1 (note 2 ) EFFI IOUT1=300mA (note 3) - 84 - % 4 VOUT × 0.95V, CE=0V→0.65V Soft-Start Time TSS 5.0 10.0 20.0 mS 4 EXT1 "High" ON Resistance REXTBH1 CE1 = 0, EXT1= VDD - 0.4V - 26 37 Ω 5 EXT1 "Low" ON Resistance REXTBL1 FB = 0V, EXT1 = 0.4V - 19 30 Ω 5 EXT2 "High" ON Resistance REXTBH2 EXT2 = VDD - 0.4V - 23 31 Ω 5 EXT2 "Low" ON Resistance REXTBL2 CE = 0V, EXT2 = VDD - 0.4V - 19 30 Ω 5 PWM "High" Voltage VPWMH No Load 0.65 - - V 4 PWM "Low" Voltage VPWML No Load - - 0.20 V 4 CE "High" Voltage VCEH FB = 0V 0.65 - - V 2 FB = 0V CE "Low" Voltage VCEL CE "High" Current ICEH CE "Low" Current ICEL PWM "High" Current IPWMH PWM "Low" Current IPWML FB "High" Current IFBH CE = 0V PWM=0V FB "Low" Current IFBL FB = 1.0V Unless otherwise stated, VDD = 3.0V, CE = 3.0V, PWM = 3.0V, FB = 3.0V, EXT1, 2=OPEN, VIN=2.7V - - 0.2 V 2 - - 0.5 µA 2 - - - 0.5 µA 2 - - 0.5 µA 2 - - - 0.5 µA 2 - - 0.50 µA 2 - 0.50 µA 2 - - Notes 1) Please be careful not to exceed the breakdown voltage level of the peripheral parts. 2) EFFI={ [ (Output voltage) x (Output current) ] / [ (Input voltage) x (Input Current) ] } x 100 3) Tr1 : CPH6315 (SANYO) Tr2 : CPH3409 (SANYO) Tr3 : CPH3409 (SANYO) SD : CMS02 (TOSHIBA) L : 22µH CL : 16V, 47µF x 2 CIN : 16V, 47µF (SUMIDA CDRH127/LD) (NICHICEMI Tantalum MCE Series) (NICHICEMI Tantalum MCE Series) RFB1 : 200kΩ RFB2 : 75kΩ CFB : 62pF 4 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series " OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION The XC9303 series are synchronous step-up & down DC/DC converter controller ICs with built-in high speed, low ON resistance drivers. <Error Amp> The Error Amplifier is designed to monitor the output voltage and it compares the feedback voltage (FB) with the reference voltage. In response to feedback of a voltage lower than the reference voltage, the output voltage of the error amp. decreases. <OSC Generator> This circuit generates the oscillation frequency which in turn generates the source clock. <Ramp Wave Generator> The Ramp Wave Generator generates a saw-tooth waveform based on outputs from the Phase Shift Generator. <PWM Comparator> The PWM Comparator compares outputs from the Error Amp. and saw-tooth waveform. When the voltage from the Error Amp's output is low, the external switch will be set to ON. <PWM/PFM Controller> This circuit generates PFM pulses. Control can be switched between PWM control and PWM/PFM automatic switching control using external signals. The PWM/PFM automatic switching mode is selected when the voltage of the PWM pin is less than 0.2V, and the control switches between PWM and PFM automatically depending on the load. As the PFM circuit generates pulses based on outputs from the PWM comparator, shifting between modes occurs smoothly. PWM control mode is selected when the voltage of the PWM pin is more than 0.65V. Noise is easily reduced with PWM control since the switching frequency is fixed. Control suited to the application can easily be selected which is useful in audio applications, for example, where traditionally, efficiencies have been sacrificed during stand-by as a result of using PWM control (due to the noise problems associated with the PFM mode in stand-by). <Synchronous, blank logic> The synchronous, blank logic circuit is to prevent penetration of the transistor connected to EXT1 and EXT2. <Vref with Soft Start> The reference voltage, Vref (FB pin voltage)=0.9V, is adjusted and fixed by laser trimming (for output voltage settings, please refer to page 8). To protect against inrush current, when the power is switched on, and also to protect against voltage overshoot, soft-start time is set internally to 10ms. It should be noted, however, that this circuit does not protect the load capacitor (CL) from inrush current. With the Vref voltage limited and depending upon the input to the error amps, the operation maintains a balance between the two inputs of the error amps and controls the EXT pin's ON time so that it doesn't increase more than is necessary. <Chip Enable Function> This function controls the operation and shutdown of the IC. When the voltage of the CE pin is 0.2V or less, the mode will be chip disable, the channel's operations will stop. The EXT1 pin will be kept at a highlevel (the external P-type MOSFET will be OFF) and the EXT2 pin will be kept at a lowlevel (the external N-type MOSFET will be OFF). When CE pin is in a state of chip disable, current consumption will be no more than 3.0µA. When the CE pin's voltage is 0.65V or more, the mode will be chip enable and operations will recommence. With soft-start, 95% of the set output voltage will be reached within 10mS (TYP) from the moment of chip enable. 5 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series " HOW TO USE <Setting of Output Voltage> Output voltage can be set by adding external split resistors. Output voltage is determined by the following equation, based on the values of RFB11(RFB21) and RFB12(RFB22). The sum of RFB11(RFB21) and RFB12(RFB22) should normally be 1 MΩ or less. VOUT = 0.9 × ( RFB11 + RFB12 ) / RFB12 The value of CFB1(CFB2), speed-up capacitor for phase compensation, should be fzfb= 1 / (2 × π × CFB1 × RFB11) which is equal to 12kHz. Adjustments are required from 1kHz to 50kHz depending on the application, value of inductance (L), and value of load capacity (CL). When RFB11 = 200kΩ and RFB12 = 75kΩ, VOUT1 = 0.9 × ( 200K + 75k ) / 75k = 3.3V. [Example of Calculation] [Typical Example] VOUT (V) RFB11 (kΩ) RFB12 (kΩ) CFB1 (pF) VOUT (V) RFB11 (kΩ) RFB12 (kΩ) 2.0 330 270 39 3.3 200 75 62 2.2 390 270 33 5.0 82 18 160 2.5 390 220 33 2.7 360 180 33 3.0 560 240 24 CFB1 (pF) [External Components] Tr 1 : CPH6315 (Pch MOSFET : SANYO), IRLM6702 (Pch MOSFET : IR) Tr 2 : CPH3409 (Nch MOSFET : SANYO), IRLM1902 (Nch MOSFET : IR) Tr 3 : CPH3409 (Nch MOSFET : SANYO), IRLM2502 (Nch MOSFET : IR) Note : VGS Breakdown Voltage of CHPH6315 and CPH3409 is 10V so please be careful with the power supply voltage. For the power supply voltage more than 8V, CPH3308 (Pch MOSFET : SANYO) or CPH3408 (Nch MOSFET : SANYO) which breakdown voltage is 20V are recommended. L: 22µH (SUMIDA CDRH127 / LD) CIN : 16V, 47µF (NICHICEMI Tantalum MCE Series) CL : 16V, 47µF x 2 (NICHICEMI Tantalum MCE Series) SD : CMS02 (TOSHIBA, Schottky Barrier Diode) " EXTERNAL COMPONENTS $ COIL PART NUMBER MANUFACTURER L VALUE (µH) CDRH127 / LD-220 SUMIDA 22 SERIAL RATED CURRENT (A) RESISTANCE (Ω) 36.4 m 4.7 W x L (mm) H (mm) 12.3 x 12.3 8 $ INPUT / OUTPUT CAPACITANCE PART NUMBER MANUFACTURER VOLTAGE (V) CAPACITANCE (µF) W x L (mm) H (mm) 16MCE476MD2 NICHICHEMI 16.0 47 4.6 x 5.8 3.2±0.2 $ SCHOTTKY BARRIER DIODE PART NUMBER MANUFACTURER REVERSE CURRENT FORWARD CURRENT Vfmax (V) Irmax (A) W x L (mm) H (mm) CMS02 TOSHIBA 30 3 0.4 (IF=3A) 0.5m (VR=30V) 2.4 x 4.7 0.98±0.1 $ TRANSISTOR (Pch MOSFET) PART NUMBER MANUFACTURER CPH6315 CPH3308 IRLMS6702 SANYO SANYO IR ABSOLUTE MAX. RATINGS VDSS (V) VGSS (V) ID (A) ±10 - 20 -3 ±20 - 30 -4 ±12 - 20 - 2.3 Rds (ON) MAX.(mΩ) Cisss typ (pF) VGS (off) (V) PKG. 150 (VDS= - 4.0V) 140 (VDS= - 4.0V) 200 (VDS= - 4.5V) 410 (VDC= - 10V) 560 (VDC= - 10V) 210 (VDC= - 15V) - 1.4 (MAX.) - 2.4 (MAX.) - 0.7 (MAX.) CPH6 CPH3 Micro6 Rds (ON) MAX.(mΩ) Cisss typ (pF) VGS (off) (V) PKG. 42 (VDS=4.0V) 68 (VDS=4.0V) 630 (VDC= 10V) 480 (VDC= 10V) 1.3 (MAX.) 2.4 (MAX.) CPH6 CPH3 $ TRANSISTOR (Nch MOSFET) PART NUMBER MANUFACTURER CPH3409 CHP3408 SANYO SANYO ABSOLUTE MAX. RATINGS VDSS (V) VGSS (V) ID (A) ±10 30 5 ±20 30 5 6 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series " TEST CIRCUITS Circuit 1 Circuit 2 SBD L PNP Tr1 VOUT Tr2:Nch MOSFET 2200pF 510Ω EXT1 SBD A CIN RFB1 Tr3 :NchMOSFET EXT1 A EXT2 V DD CIN CFB FB CE NC A V GND PWM V DD OSC RL CL A EXT2 GND PWM FB CE NC A OSC A 1µF VDD RFB2 V P WM VCE VFB VIN Circuit 3 Circuit 4 L SBD Tr1:Pch MOSFET L Tr1:Pch MOSFET V OUT Tr2:Nch MOSFET SBD SBD A CIN A CIN Tr3:NchMOSFET EXT1 A Tr3:NchMOSFET EXT2 GND PWM FB CE NC CL EXT1 A V VDD CIN SBD V OUT Tr2:Nch MOSFET VDD RL CIN OSC VIN VP WM V IN EXT2 62 pF GND PWM FB CE NC 200k Ω V CL RL 75kΩ VCE Circuit 5 EXT1 VDD Rp OS C VEX T1 1µ F VD EXT2 GND PWM FB CE NC Rp OSC VCE VE X T2 D VP WM VFB Circuit 1 : L: 22µH (SUMIDA CDRH127 / LD) SD: CMS02 (TOSHIBA, Schottky Barriar Diode) CL: 16MCE476MD2 (NIHONCHEMICON, Tantalum Type) CIN: 16MCE476MD2 (NIHONCHEMICON, Tantalum Type) PNP Tr 1 : 2SA1213 (TOSHIBA) Tr 2 : CPH3409 (SANYO) Tr 3 : CPH3409 (SANYO) RFB : Please use by the conditions as below. RFB1 + RFB2 ≤1MΩ RFB1 / RFB2 = (Setting Output Voltage / 0.9) -1 CFB : fztb = 1 / (2 x π x CFB x RFB1) =1kHz ~ 50kHz (12kHz usual) Circuit 3 : Circuit 4 : L: 22µH (SUMIDA CDRH127 / LD) L: SD: CMS02 (TOSHIBA, Schottky Barriar Diode) SD: CMS02 (TOSHIBA, Schottky Barriar Diode) CL: 16MCE476MD2 (NIHONCHEMICON, Tantalum Type) CL: 16MCE476MD2 (NIHONCHEMICON, Tantalum Type) CIN: 16MCE476MD2 (NIHONCHEMICON, Tantalum Type) CIN: 16MCE476MD2 (NIHONCHEMICON, Tantalum Type) Tr 1 : CPH6315 (SANYO) Tr 1 : CPH6315 (SANYO) Tr 2 : CPH3409 (SANYO) Tr 2 : CPH3409 (SANYO) Tr 3 : CPH3409 (SANYO) Tr 3 : CPH3409 (SANYO) 7 22µH (SUMIDA CDRH127 / LD) Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series " NOTES ON USE 1. PWM/PFM Automatic Switching If PWM/PFM automatic switching control is selected and the step-down ratio is high (e.g., from 10 V to 1.0 V), the control mode remains in PFM setting over the whole load range, since the duty ratio under continuous-duty condition is smaller than the PFM duty ratio of the XC9303 series. The output voltage's ripple voltage becomes substantially high under heavy load conditions, with the XC9303 series appearing to be producing an abnormal oscillation. If this operation becomes a concern, set pins PWM1 and PWM2 to High to set the control mode to PWM setting. 2. Ratings Use the XC9303 series and peripheral components within the limits of their ratings. 3. Notes on How to Select Transistor Synchronous rectification operation prepares fixed time when switching changes so that the high side PchMOSFET and the low side NchMOSFET do not oscillate simultaneously. Also it is designed to prevent the penetratation current when the both MOSFET oscillate at the same time. However, some MOSFET may oscillate simultaneously and worsen efficiency. Please select MOSFET with high Vth with small input capacity on high side PchMOSFET and the low side NchMOSFET. (When using with large current, please note that there is a tendency for ON resistance to become large when the input capacity of MOSFET is small and Vth is high.) <The check method of whether selected MOSFET is oscillating simultaneously> In order to check that MOSFET is not oscillating simultaneously, please observe Lx terminal waveform of coil current at the time of the continuation mode. If the MOSFET parasitism diode waveform on Lx terminal waveform can be formed in the period EXT 1 is 'H' and EXT2 is 'L', it can be thought that MOSFETs are not oscillating simultaneously. CH1 : EXT1 CH2 : EXT2 Diode Wave Form CH3 : Lx " TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT Tr1:Pch SD Lx P i n MOSFET Tr2:Nch V OUT MOSFET Tr3:Nch CIN MOSFET CFB EXT1 EXT2 VDD GND RF B 1 CL P WM CE PWM CE FB NC RF B 2 VIN 8 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (1) Output Voltage vs. Output Current FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=5.0V FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 5.2 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 3.4 4.2V 5.0V Efficiency EFFI (%) Output Voltage VOUT (V) 3.5 3.3 3.2 VIN=2.7V 3.3V 3.1 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 5.1 5 4.9 VIN=3.0V 4.2V 6.0V 4.8 4.7 3.0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 10000 1 10 100 1000 10000 Output Current IOUT (mA) Output Current IOUT (mA) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:IRLMS6702, Tr2:IRLMS1902, Tr3:IRLML2502 Output Voltage VOUT (V) 3.5 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 3.4 4.2V 3.3 3.2 VIN=2.7V 3.1 3.0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Output Current IOUT (mA) 9 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series (2) Efficiency vs. Output Current FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=5.0V L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 5.0V VIN=2.7V 0.1 1 10 100 3.3V 1000 Efficiency EFFI (%) Efficiency EFFI (%) L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 4.2V 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 4.2V 0.1 10000 6.0V VIN=3.0V 1 10 100 1000 10000 Output Current IOUT (mA) Output Current IOUT (mA) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:IRLMS6702, Tr2:IRLMS1902, Tr3:IRLML2502 Efficiency EFFI (%) 100 90 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 80 70 60 50 40 4.2V VIN=2.7V 30 20 10 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Output Current IOUT (mA) 10 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series (3) Ripple Voltage vs. Output Current FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 100 100 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control VIN=2.7V 3.3V 4.2V 5.0V 60 80 Ripple Voltage (mV) Ripple Voltage (mV) 80 40 VIN=2.7V 3.3V 4.2V 5.0V 60 40 20 20 0 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 10000 1 FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=5.0V 1000 10000 FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=5.0V 100 100 PWM Control 80 PWM/PFM Switching Control Ripple Voltage (mV) Ripple Voltage (mV) 100 L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409, Tr3:CPH3409 VIN=3.0V 4.2V 6.0V 60 40 20 80 VIN=3.0V 4.2V 6.0V 60 40 20 0 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 0.1 1 Output Current IOUT (mA) 10 100 1000 10000 Output Current IOUT (mA) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:IRLMS6702, Tr2:IRLMS1902, Tr3:IRLML2502 L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum),SD:CMS02 Tr1:IRLMS6702, Tr2:IRLMS1902, Tr3:IRLML2502 100 100 PWM Control 4.2V PWM/PFM Switching Control 80 60 Ripple Voltage (mV) Ripple Voltage (mV) 10 Output Current IOUT (mA) Output Current IOUT (mA) VIN=2.7V 40 20 0 4.2V 80 VIN=2.7V 60 40 20 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 10000 1 10 100 1000 10000 Output Current I OUT (mA) Output Current IOUT (mA) Semiconductor Ltd. 11 High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series (4) Supply Current 1 vs. Supply Voltage (5) Supply Current 2 vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093 (300kHz) XC9303B093 (300kHz) Supply Current 2 IDD2 (uA) Supply Current 1 IDD1 (uA) 600 Topr=85OC 25OC - 40OC 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 2 4 6 8 300 200 150 100 50 0 10 Supply Voltage VDD (V) Topr=85OC 25OC - 40OC 250 0 (6) Stand-by Current vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093 (300kHz) 25 Softstart Time TSS (msec) Stand-by Current ISTB (uA) 10 O Topr=85 C 25OC - 40OC 6 4 2 20 15 10 5 0 0 0 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 0 10 (8) CE 'H' 'L' Voltage vs. Supply Voltage PWM 'H' 'L' Voltage V PWM (V) CE 'H' 'L' Voltage VCE (V) -40OC 0.4 O Topr=25O 0.2 85 C 0 0 10 XC9303B093 (300kHz) 0.8 0.6 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltge VDD (V) (9) PWM 'H' 'L' Voltage vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093 (300kHz) 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 0.8 0.6 -40OC 0.4 85OC Topr=25O 0.2 0 10 0 (10) Maximum Duty Ratio vs. Supply Voltage 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 10 (11) Oscillation Frequency vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093 (300kHz) XC9303B093 (300kHz) 90 360 Oscillation Frequency Fosc (kHz) MAX. Duty Ratio Maxdty (%) 10 (7) Softstart Time vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093 (300kHz) 8 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) Topr=85OC 25OC - 40OC 85 80 330 85OC 300 75 Topr=25O 270 70 65 -40OC 240 0 2 4 6 8 10 0 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 12 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 10 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series (12) EXT 1 High ON Resistance vs. Supply Voltage (13) EXT1 Low ON Resistance vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093 (300kHz) EXT1 'L' ON Resistance XC9303B093 (300kHz) EXT1 'H' ON Resisitance 80 EXT1 L ON Resistance (Ω) EXT1 H ON Resistance(Ω) 80 Topr=85OC 25OC - 40OC 60 40 20 Topr=85OC 25OC - 40OC 60 40 20 0 0 0 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 10 0 (14) EXT2 High ON Resistance vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093 (300kHz) EXT2 'L' ON Resistance EXT2 L ON Resistance (Ω) 80 EXT2 H ON Resistance(Ω) O Topr=85 C 25OC - 40OC 40 20 80 40 20 0 0 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 0 10 (16) Output Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 1 XC9303B093(300kHz) 10 XC9303B093(300kHz) Output Voltage VOUT (V) Output Voltage VOUT (V) 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) (17) Output Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 2 L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum) Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409,Tr3:CPH3409 VIN=5.0V IOUT=200mA 3.4 Topr=85OC 25OC - 40OC 60 0 3.5 10 (15) EXT2 Low ON Resistance vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093 (300kHz) EXT2 'H' ON Resistance 60 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 3.3 3.2 3.1 1.1 L=22uH(CDRH127/LD), CL=94uF(Tantalum) Tr1:CPH6315, Tr2:CPH3409,Tr3:CPH3409 VIN=3.3V IOUT=200mA 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 3.0 -50 -20 10 40 70 Ambient Temperature Ta ( OC) -50 100 -20 10 40 70 Ambient Temperature Ta ( OC) 100 (18) PFM Duty Ratio vs. Supply Voltage XC9303B093(300kHz) PFM Duty Ratio (%) 40 35 30 Topr=85OC 25OC - 40OC 25 20 0 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 10 13 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE < VOUT1, 2 = 3.3 V, VIN = 5.0V IOUT1, 2 = 100µA Q 100mA > Synchronous PWM Control FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT=100µA D 100mA FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT=100mA D 100µA 3.3V CH1 CH1 3.3V 100mA 100mA CH2 100µA CH2 10msec/div 100µA 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 50mA/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED,100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 50mA/div Synchronous PWM/PFM Switching Control FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT=100µA D 100mA FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT=100mA D 100µA 3.3V CH1 CH1 3.3V 100mA 100mA CH2 CH2 100µA 100µA 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 50mA/div 10msec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 50mA/div 14 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series < VOUT1, 2 = 3.3 V, VIN = 5.0V IOUT1, 2 = 100µA Q 300mA > Synchronous PWM Control FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT=100µA D 300mA FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT=300mA D 100µA CH1 3.3V CH1 3.3V 300mA 300mA CH2 CH2 100µA 100µA 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 150mA/div 10msec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 150mA/div Synchronous PWM/PFM Switching Control FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT=100µA D 300mA FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT=300mA D 100µA CH1 3.3V 3.3V CH1 300mA 300mA CH2 CH2 100µA 100µA 200µsec/div 10msec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 150mA/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 150mA/div Semiconductor Ltd. 15 High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series < VOUT1, 2 = 3.3 V, VIN = 2.7V IOUT1, 2 = 100µA Q 100mA > Synchronous PWM Control FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=2.7V, IOUT=100µA D 100mA FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=2.7V, IOUT=100mA D 100µA 3.3V CH1 CH1 3.3V 100mA CH2 100mA CH2 100µA 10msec/div 100µA 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 50mA/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 50mA/div Synchronous PWM/PFM Switching Control FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=2.7V, IOUT=100µA D 100mA FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=2.7V, IOUT=100mA D 100µA 3.3V CH1 CH1 3.3V 100mA 300mA CH2 CH2 100µA 10msec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 50mA/div 100µA 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 50mA/div 16 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series < VOUT1, 2 = 3.3 V, VIN = 2.7V IOUT1, 2 = 100µA Q 300mA > Synchronous PWM Control FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=2.7V, IOUT=100µA D 300mA FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=2.7V, IOUT=300mA D 100µA 3.3V CH1 3.3V CH1 300mA 300mA CH2 CH2 100µA 10msec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED,100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 150mA/div 100µA 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 100mV/div CH2:IOUT, 150mA/div Synchronous PWM/PFM Switching Control FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=2.7V VIN=2.7V, IOUT=100µA D 300mA FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=2.7V VIN=2.7V, IOUT=300mA D 100µA 3.3V CH1 CH1 3.3V 300mA 300mA CH2 100µA 100µA CH2 10msec/div 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 20mV/div CH2:IOUT, 150mA/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 20mV/div CH2:IOUT, 150mA/div 17 Semiconductor Ltd. High Efficiency, Synchronous Step-Up & Down DC / DC Controller ICs XC9303 Series < PWM Control Q PWM / PFM Switching Control > FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT =1mA PWM 'H' D 'L' FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=5.0V, IOUT =1mA PWM 'L' D 'H' 3.3V 3.3V CH1 CH1 0.65V 0.65V 0V CH2 CH2 0V 1msec/div 1msec/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 20mV/div CH2:PWM, 0.3V/div CH1:VOUT, AC-COUPLED, 20mV/div CH2:PWM, 0.3V/div < Softstart Wave Form > FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=2.7V, IOUT =300mA CE 'L' D 'H' CIN = 47µF FOSC=300kHz, VOUT=3.3V VIN=4.2V, IOUT =300mA CE 'L' D 'H' CIN = 47µF 3.3V 3.3V CH1 CH1 230mA 410mA CH2 CH2 0.65V 0.65V CH3 CH3 10ms/div CH1:VOUT, DC-COUPLED, 2.0V/div CH2:IIN, 200mA/div CH3:CE, 0.5V/div 10ms/div CH1:VOUT, DC-COUPLED, 2.0V/div CH2:IIN, 100mA/div CH3:CE, 0.5V/div 18 Semiconductor Ltd.