AVAGO ACPL-4800-360E

ACPL-4800
High CMR Intelligent Power Module and
Gate Drive Interface Optocoupler
Data Sheet
Lead (Pb) Free
RoHS 6 fully
compliant
RoHS 6 fully compliant options available;
-xxxE denotes a lead-free product
Description
Features
The ACPL-4800 fast speed optocoupler contains a GaAsP
LED and photo detector with built-in Schmitt trigger to
provide logic-compatible waveforms, eliminating the need
for additional wave shaping. The totem pole output eliminates the need for a pull up resistor and allows for direct
drive Intelligent Power Module or gate drive.
• Performance Specified for Fast IPM Applications over
Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to 100°C
• Wide Operating VCC Range: 4.5 to 20 Volts
• Typical Propagation Delays 150 ns
• Maximum Pulse Width Distortion
PWD = 250 ns
• Propagation Delay Difference Min. –100 ns, Max. 250 ns
• 30 kV/µs Minimum Common Mode Transient Immunity
at VCM = 1000 V
• Hysteresis
• Totem Pole Output (No Pull-up Resistor Required)
• Safety Approval:
UL 1577, 3750 Vrms / 1 minute
CSA File CA88324, Notice #5
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, VIORM = 630 Vpeak
Functional Diagram
8 V CC
NC 1
ANODE 2
7 NC
CATHODE 3
6 VO
NC 4
SHIELD
5 GND
TRUTH TABLE
(POSITIVE LOGIC)
LED
VO
ON
HIGH
OFF
LOW
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
Note: The connection of a 0.1 µF
bypass capacitor between pins 5
& 8 is recommended.
Schematic
ICC
8
IO
2 IF
+
VF
3
6
SHIELD
5
IPM Interface Isolation
Isolated IGBT/MOSFET Gate Drive
AC and Brushless DC Servo Motor Drives
Low Power Inverters
General Digital Isolation
V CC
VO
GND
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly
of this component to prevent damage and /or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
Ordering Information
ACPL-4800 is UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 and is approved under CSA Component Accep­tance
Notice #5, File CA 88324.
Option
Part number
RoHS
Compliant
Package
Surface Mount
Gull Wing
Tape& Reel
IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2
-000E
50 per tube
-300E
ACPL-4800
Quantity
-500E
300mil DIP-8
-060E
X
X
X
X
-360E
X
X
-560E
X
X
50 per tube
X
X
1000 per reel
X
50 per tube
X
50 per tube
X
1000 per reel
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option
column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
ACPL-4800-560E to order product of 300mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging
with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval in RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
ACPL-4800-000E to order product of 300mil DIP package in tube packaging and RoHS compliant.
Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
Package Outline Drawings
DIP-8 Package
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
TYPE NUMBER
8
7
6
5
OPTION CODE*
6.35 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
DATE CODE
A XXXXZ
YYWW RU
1
1.19 (0.047) MAX.
2
3
4
UL
RECOGNITION
1.78 (0.070) MAX.
5˚ TYP.
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
4.70 (0.185) MAX.
+ 0.076
0.254 - 0.051
+ 0.003)
(0.010 - 0.002)
0.51 (0.020) MIN.
2.92 (0.115) MIN.
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
0.65 (0.025) MAX.
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.100 ± 0.010)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
* MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS
"V" = OPTION 060
OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED.
DIP-8 Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
8
7
6
1.016 (0.040)
5
6.350 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
1
2
3
10.9 (0.430)
4
1.27 (0.050)
1.19
(0.047)
MAX.
1.780
(0.070)
MAX.
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
0.635 ± 0.25
(0.025 ± 0.010)
0.635 ± 0.130
2.54
(0.025 ± 0.005)
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
2.0 (0.080)
+ 0.076
0.254 - 0.051
+ 0.003)
(0.010 - 0.002)
12˚ NOM.
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Parts)
300
PREHEATING RATE 3˚C + 1˚C/-0.5˚C/SEC.
REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5˚C ± 0.5˚C/SEC.
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
200
PEAK
TEMP.
245˚C
PEAK
TEMP.
240¡C
2.5˚C ± 0.5˚C/SEC.
30
SEC.
160˚C
150˚C
140˚C
SOLDERING
TIME
200˚C
30
SEC.
3˚C + 1˚C/-0.5˚C
100
PREHEATING TIME
150˚C, 90 + 30 SEC.
50 SEC.
TIGHT
TYPICAL
LOOSE
ROOM
TEMPERATURE
0
50
0
100
150
TIME (SECONDS)
Note: Non-halide flux should be used
Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile
tp
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
Tp
TL
T smax
260 +0/-5˚C
TIME WITHIN 5˚C of ACTUAL
PEAK TEMPERATURE
20-40 SEC.
217˚C
RAMP-UP
3˚C/SEC. MAX.
150 - 200 ˚C
RAMP-DOWN
6˚C/SEC. MAX.
T smin
ts
PREHEAT
60 to 180 SEC.
tL
60 to 150 SEC.
25
t 25˚C to PEAK
TIME (SECONDS)
NOTES:
THE TIME FROM 25 C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX.
Tsmax = 200˚C, Tsmin = 150˚C
Note: Non-halide flux should be used
PEAK
TEMP.
230˚C
200
250
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
8-Pin DIP
Unit
Conditions
Minimum External Air
Gap(External Clearance)
L(101)
7.1
mm
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance through air.
Minimum External Tracking (External Creepage)
L(102)
7.4
mm
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance path along body.
Minimum Internal Plastic
Gap (Internal Clearance)
0.08
Minimum Internal Tracking
(Internal Creepage)
NA
mm
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
along internal cavity.
200
mm
DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
Tracking Resistance
(Comparative Tracking
Index)
CTI
Isolation Group
Through insulation distance, conductor to conductor,
usually the direct distance between the photo emitter
and photo detector inside the optocoupler cavity.
IIIa
Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802.
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics (Option 060)
Description
Symbol
Characteristic
Unit
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 Vrms
I-IV
for rated mains voltage ≤ 450 Vrms
I-III
Climatic Classification
55/85/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89)
2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage
VIORM
630
Vpeak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
VIORM x 1.875=VPR,100% Production Test with tm=1 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC
VPR
1181
Vpeak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
VIORM x 1.5=VPR, Type and Sample Test, tm=60 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC
VPR
945
Vpeak
Highest Allowable Over-voltage(Transient Over-voltage tini = 10 sec)
VIOTM
6000
Vpeak
Case Temperature
TS
175
°C
Input Current
IS, INPUT
230
mA
Output Power (refer to Thermal Derating Curve)
PS, OUT-
600
mW
>109
W
Safety-limiting values - maximum values allowed in the event of a failure.
PUT
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V
RS
* Refer to the optocoupler section of the Isolation and Control Components Designer’s Catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section, (IEC/EN/DIN
EN 60747-5-2) for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles.
Note:
Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application.
OUTPUT POWER - PS , INPUT CURRENT - I S
Thermal Derating Curve
800
P S (mW)
700
IS (mA)
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0
25
50 75 100 125 150 175 200
TA - CASE TEMPERATURE - o C
Absolute Maximum Rating
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Units
Storage Temperature
TS
-55
125
°C
Operating Temperature
TA
-40
100
°C
Average Forward Input Current
IF(AVG)
10
mA
Peak Transient Input Current
IF(TRAN)
( ≤ 1 ms Pulse Width, 300 pps)
1.0
A
( ≤ 200 ms Pulse Width, < 1% Duty Cycle)
40
mA
Note
Reverse Input Voltage
VR
5
V
Average Output Current
IO
25
mA
Supply Voltage
VCC
0
25
V
Output Voltage
VO
-0.5
25
V
Total Package Power Dissipation
PT
210
mW
Lead Solder Temperature (Through Hole Parts Only)
260 °C for 10 sec., 1.6 mm below seating plane
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (Surface Mount Parts Only)
See Package Outline Drawings section
1
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Units
Power Supply Voltage
VCC
4.5
20
V
Forward Input Current (ON)
IF(ON)
6
10
mA
Forward Input Voltage (OFF)
VF(OFF)
-
0.8
V
Operating Temperature
TA
-40
100
C
Electrical Specification
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 100°C, 4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 20V, 6mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 10 mA, 0V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C.
Parameter
Sym.
Logic Low
Output Voltage
VOL
Logic High
Output Voltage
VOH
Output Leakage
Current(VOUT =
VCC+0.5V)
IOHH
Logic Low
Supply Current
ICCL
Logic High
Supply Current
ICCH
Logic Low Short Circuit
Output Current
IOSL
Logic High Short
Circuit Output Current
IOSH
Input Forward Voltage
VF
Min.
2.4
Typ.
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
Fig.
0.5
V
IOL = 6.4 mA
1, 3
V
IOH = -2.6 mA
2, 3,
7
VCC - 1.1V
2.7
IOH = -0.4 mA
100
mA
500
1.9
3.0
2.0
3.0
1.5
2.5
1.6
2.5
25
Vcc = 5 V
Note
IF = 10mA
Vcc = 20 V
mA
Vcc = 5.5 V
Vcc = 20 V
mA
Vcc = 20 V
IF = 10 mA
IO = Open
VO = Vcc = 5.5 V
VF=0V
2
2
VCC = 20 V
IF=6mA
VO=GND
V
TA = 25 C
IF=6mA
V
IR = 10 mA
mA
50
Vcc = 5.5 V
VF = 0 V
IO = Open
VO = Vcc = 20 V
-25
mA
-50
1.5
1.7
VCC = 5.5 V
4
1.85
Input Reverse
Breakdown Voltage
BVR
Input Diode
Temperature Coefficient
DVF
DTA
-1.7
mV/
°C
IF = 6 mA
Input Capacitance
CIN
60
pF
f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V
5
3
Switching Specifications (AC)
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 100°C, 4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 20V, 6mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 10 mA, 0V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8V.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C, IF(ON) = 6 mA unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Sym.
Propagation Delay Time
to Logic Low Output
Leve
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
Fig.
Note
tPHL
150
350
ns
With Peaking Capacitor
5,6
5
Propagation Delay Time
to Logic High Output
Level
tPLH
110
350
ns
With Peaking Capacitor
5,6
5
Pulse Width Distortion
PWD
250
ns
| tPHL - tPLH |
Propagation Delay Difference Between Any 2
Parts
PDD
250
ns
Output Rise Time (1090%)
tr
16
ns
5,8
Output Fall Time (9010%)
tf
20
ns
5,8
Logic High Common
Mode Transient Immunity
|CMH|
-30000
V/ms
|VCM| = 1000 V, IF = 6.0 mA,
VCC = 5 V, TA = 25 C
9
6
Logic Low Common
Mode Transient Immunity
|CML|
30000
V/ms
|VCM| = 1000 V, VF = 0 V, VCC
= 5 V, TA = 25 C
9
6
-100
8
10
Package Characteristics
Parameter
Sym.
Min.
Input-Output Momentary
Withstand Voltage*
VISO
3750
Input-Output Resistance
RI-O
Input-Output Capacitance
CI-O
Typ.
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
Fig.
Note
Vrms
RH < 50%, t = 1 min.TA
= 25°C
4,7
1012
W
VI-O = 500 Vdc
4
0.6
pF
f = 1 MHz, VI-O = 0 Vdc
4
* The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage
rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level
safety specification or Avago Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage,” publication number 5963-2203E.
Notes:
1. Derate total package power dissipation, PT, linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mW/°C.
2. Duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms.
3. Input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3.
4. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together.
5. The tPLH propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the leading edge of the
output pulse. The tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the trailing
edge of the output pulse.
6. CMH is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state, VO > 2.0 V. CML
is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic low state, VO < 0.8 V.
7. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 4500 V rms for one second (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table, if applicable.
8. Pulse Width Distortion (PWD) is defined as |tPHL - tPLH | for any given device.
9. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.
10.The difference between tPLH and tPHL between any two devices under the same test condition.
0
VCC = 4.5/20V
VF = 0V
IO = 6.4mA
0.14
0.13
VCC = 4.5V
VCC = 20V
0.12
VCC = 4.5V
IF = 6mA
IOH - HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT - mA
VOL - LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V
0.15
0.11
-5
-10
VO = 2.7V
-15
VO = 2.4V
-20
0.1
-25
-50
0
50
100
150
-50
0
50
Figure 1. Typical Logic Low Output Voltage vs. Temputer
150
Figure 2. Typical Logic High Output Current vs. Temputer
4.5
1000
TA = 25 ˚C
4
IO = -2.6mA
100
IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA
3.5
Vo - OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V
100
TA - TEMPERATURE - ˚C
TA - TEMPERATURE - ˚C
3
2.5
2
1.5
TA = 25C
1
VCC = 4.5V
IF
+
VF
-
10
1.0
0.1
0.01
0.5
IO = 6.4mA
0
0
1
2
3
4
0.001
1.1
5
1.3
1.4
1.5
VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V
1.2
IF - INPUT CURRENT - mA
Figure 3. Typical Output Voltage vs. Forward Input Current
PULSE GEN.
t r = t f = 5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
VO = 5 V
Z O = 50Ω
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
R1
Figure 4. Typical Input Diode Forward Characteristic
V CC
1
8
2
7
3
6
C1 = 4
120 pF
5
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C1 AND C2.
OUTPUT V O
MONITORING
NODE
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
*
1.10 k Ω
R1
3 mA
IF (ON)
5V
D1
619 Ω
D2
C2 =
15 pF
5 kΩ
330 Ω
10 mA
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
IF (ON)
50 % I F (ON)
0 mA
INPUT I F
D3
t PLH
D4
OUTPUT V O
Figure 5. Test Circuit for tPLH,tPHL,tr,tf
681 Ω
5 mA
t PHL
V OH
1.3 V
V OL
230
25
20
190
tPHL
170
Vo - OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V
Tp - PROPAGATION DELAY - ns
210
VCC = 20V
IF = 10mA
150
130
tPLH
110
TA = 25oC
IO = -2.6mA
15
10
90
5
70
0
50
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
5
10
TA - TEMPERATURE - C
15
20
Figure 6. Typical Propagation Delays vs.Temperature.
Figure 7. Typical Logic High Output Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
200
TP - PROPAGTION DELAY - ns
25
VCC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V
VCC
180
IF (mA)
10
160
6
A
tPHL
140
B
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
0.1 µF
BYPASS
R IN
120
V FF
100
80
IF (mA)
6
10
tPLH
+
-
PULSE GENERATOR
+
OUTPUT V O
MONITORING
NODE
V CM
-
60
40
TA = 25oC
20
|VCM|
V CM (PEAK)
0V
V OH
0
0
5
10
15
VCC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V
Figure 8. Typical Propogation Delay vs. Supply Voltage
20
25
OUTPUT V O
VOL
SWITCH AT A: I F = 5 mA
V O (MIN.)
SWITCH AT B: V F = 0 V
V O (MAX.)
Figure 9. Test Circuit for Common Mode Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms
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Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies, Limited in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2006 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved.
AV01-0193EN - June 13, 2007