SC Duplex Single Mode Transceiver Technical Data HFCT-5103B/D Features Description • SC Duplex Single Mode Transceiver • Single +5 V Power Supply • Multisourced 1 x 9 Pin Configuration • Aqueous Washable Plastic Package • Interchangeable with HFBR-5103 and other LED multisourced 1 x 9 Transceivers • Unconditionally eye safe laser IEC 825/CDRH Class 1 Compliant • Conforms to ANSI X3.1841993 Standard for FDDI SMF-PMD Category 1 Optoelectronic performance • Compatible with the HFCT-5205 The HFCT-5103 transceiver is a high performance, cost effective module for serial optical data communications applications specified for a signal rate of 125 MBd. It is designed to provide an FDDI SMF-PMDl link for FDDI or Fast Ethernet applications and is also compatible with ATM/SONET/SDH transceivers. This module is designed for single mode fiber and operates at a nominal wavelength of 1300 nm. It incorporates Agilent’s high performance, reliable, long wavelength optical devices and proven circuit technology to give long life and consistent service. Applications • FDDI SMF-PMDl • Fast Ethernet • ATM Compatible Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 The transmitter section uses an advanced Fabry Perot laser with full IEC 825 and CDRH Class I eye safety. The receiver section uses an MOVPE grown planar PIN photodetector for low dark current and excellent responsivity. A pseudo-ECL logic interface simplifies interface to external circuitry. 2 Connection Diagram RECEIVER SIGNAL GROUND RECEIVER DATA OUT RECEIVER DATA OUT BAR SIGNAL DETECT RECEIVER POWER SUPPLY TRANSMITTER POWER SUPPLY TRANSMITTER DATA IN BAR TRANSMITTER DATA IN TRANSMITTER SIGNAL GROUND o o o o o o o o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 N/C Top View N/C Pin Descriptions: Pin 1 Receiver Signal Ground VEE: Directly connect this pin to the receiver ground plane. Pin 2 Receiver Data Out RD+: See recommended circuit schematic, Figure 4. Pin 3 Receiver Data Out Bar RD-: See recommended circuit schematic, Figure 4. Pin 4 Signal Detect SD: Normal optical input levels to the receiver result in a logic “1” output. Low optical input levels to the receiver result in a fault condition indicated by a logic “0” output. Pin 5 Receiver Power Supply VCC: Provide +5 V dc via the recommended transmitter power supply filter circuit. Locate the power supply filter circuit as close as possible to the VCC pin. Pin 6 Transmitter Power Supply VCC : Provide +5 V dc via the recommended transmitter power supply filter circuit. Locate the power supply filter circuit as close as possible to the VCC pin. Pin 7 Transmitter Data In Bar TD-: See recommended circuit schematic, Figure 4. This Signal Detect output can be used to drive a PECL input on an upstream circuit, such as Signal Detect input or Loss of Signal-bar. Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 Pin 8 Transmitter Data In TD+: See recommended circuit schematic, Figure 4. Pin 9 Transmitter Signal Ground VEE: Directly connect this pin to the transmitter ground plane. Mounting Studs The mounting studs are provided for mechanical attachment to the circuit board. They are embedded in the nonconductive plastic housing and are not tied to the transceiver internal circuit and should be soldered into plated-through holes on the printed circuit board. 3 Functional Description Receiver Section These components will also reduce the sensitivity of the receiver as the signal bit rate is increased above 155 MBd. Design The receiver section contains an InGaAs/InP photo detector and a preamplifier within the receptacle, coupled to a postamp/decision circuit on a separate circuit board. Noise Immunity The receiver includes internal circuit components to filter power supply noise. Under some EMI and power supply noise conditions, external power supply filtering may be necessary. If receiver sensitivity is degraded by power supply noise, the filter network illustrated in Figure 2 may be employed to improve performance. The values of the filter components are general recommendations and may be changed to suit a particular system environment. Shielded inductors are recommended. The postamplifier is ac coupled to the preamplifier as illustrated in Figure 1. The coupling capacitor is large enough to pass the FDDI test pattern at 125 MBd and the SONET/SDH test pattern at 155 MBd without significant distortion or performance penalty If a lower signal rate, or a code which has significantly more low frequency content is used, sensitivity, jitter and pulse distortion could be degraded. Figure 1 also shows a filter network which limits the bandwidth of the preamp output signal. The filter is designed to bandlimit the preamp output noise and thus improve the receiver sensitivity. Terminating the Outputs The PECL Data outputs of the receiver may be terminated with the standard Thevenin-equivalent 50 ohm to Vcc -2 V termination. Other standard PECL terminating techniques may be used. The Signal Detect Circuit The Signal Detect circuit works by sensing the peak level of the received signal and comparing this level to a reference. DATA OUT FILTER TRANSIMPEDANCE PREAMPLIFIER The two outputs of the receiver should be terminated with identical load circuits to avoid unnecessary large ac current in Vcc. If the outputs are loaded identically, the ac current is largely nulled. The Signal Detect output of the receiver is PECL logic and must be loaded if it is to be used. The Signal Detect circuit is much slower that the data path, so the ac noise generated by an asymmetrical load is negligible. Power consumption may be reduced by using a higher than normal load impedance for the Signal Detect output. Transmission line effects are not generally a problem as the switching rate is slow. PECL OUTPUT BUFFER LIMITING AMPLIFIER DATA OUT RECEIVER RECEPTACLE GND SIGNAL DETECT CIRCUIT Figure 1 - Receiver Block Diagram 3.3 µH VCC 10 µF 100 nF FILTERED VCC to DATA LINK 100 nF Figure 2 - pÿFilter Network for Noise Filtering Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 PECL OUTPUT BUFFER SD 4 Functional Description Transmitter Section Design The transmitter section, Figure 3, uses a buried heterostructure Fabry-Perot laser as its optical source. The packaging of this laser is designed for repeatable coupling into single mode fiber while maintaining compliancy with IEC 825 Class 1 and CDRH Class I eye safety requirements. The optical output is controlled by a custom IC which detects the laser output via the monitor photo-diode. This IC provides both dc and ac current drive to the laser to ensure correct modulation, eye diagram and extinction ratio over temperature, supply voltage and life. PCB mounting The HFCT-5103 has two solderable mounting studs. These studs are not electrically connected. The transceiver is designed for common production processes. It may be wave soldered and aqueous washed providing the process plug is in place. Each process plug can only be used once during processing, although with subsequent use, it can be used as a dust cover. LASER DATA LASER MODULATOR DATA PECL INPUT LASER BIAS DRIVER LASER BIAS CONTROL Figure 3 - Simplified Transmitter Schematic Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 PHOTODIODE (rear facet monitor) 5 NO INTERNAL CONNECTION NO INTERNAL CONNECTION TOP VIEW Rx VEE 1 RD 2 Rx VCC 5 SD 4 RD 3 Tx VCC 6 C1 C7 Tx VEE 9 TD 8 TD 7 C8 C2 VCC L1 VCC TERMINATE AT THE DEVICE INPUTS R6 R5 L2 C3 R7 R2 Vcc FILTER AT Vcc PINS TRANSCEIVER C6 R8 R10 RD RD SD R3 C4 VCC R1 C5 R4 TERMINATION AT TRANSCEIVER INPUTS TD TD NOTES: THE SPLIT-LOAD TERMINATIONS FOR ECL SIGNALS NEED TO BE LOCATED AT THE INPUT OF DEVICES RECEIVING THOSE ECL SIGNALS. RECOMMEND 4-LAYER PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD WITH 50 W MICROSTRIP SIGNAL PATHS BE USED. R1 = R4 = R6 = R8 = 130 W R2 = R3 = R5 = R7 = 82 W R10 = 10 kW C1 = C2 = C5 = C6 = 0.1 µF. C3 = C4 = 10 µF. C7 = C8 = 100 nF. L1 = L2 = 3.3 µH COIL OR FERRITE INDUCTOR. Figure 4 - Recommended Circuit Schematic Regulatory Compliance Feature Test Method Electrostatic Discharge MIL-STD-883C (ESD) to the Electrical Method 3015.4 Pins Electrostatic Discharge Variation of IEC 801-2 (ESD) to the Duplex SC Receptacle Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Immunity Eye Safety Performance Class 1 (>1 kV) - Human Body Model Products of this type, typically, withstand at least 25 kV without damage when the Duplex SC Connector Receptacle is contacted by a Human Body Model probe. FCC Class B Typically provide a 17 dB margin to the noted CENELEC EN55022 Class B standard limits up to 6 GHz, when tested in a GTEM (CISPR 22A) cell with the transceiver mounted to a circuit card VCCI Class 1 with a chassis enclosure. Variation of IEC 801-3 Typically show no measurable effect from a 10 V/m field swept from 10 to 450 MHz applied to the transceiver without a chassis enclosure. FDA CDRH 21-CFR 1040 CDRH Accession Number: 9521220-27 Class I TUV Bauart License: 933/510916/02 IEC 825 Issue 1 1993:11 Class 1 CENELEC EN60825 Class 1 Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 6 Performance Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause catastrophic damage to the device. Limits apply to each parameter in isolation, all other parameters having values within the recommended operating conditions. It should not be assumed that limiting values of more than one parameter can be applied to the product at the same time. Exposure to the absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can adversely affect device reliability. Parameter Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Lead Soldering Temperature/Time Output Current (other outputs) Input Voltage Power Supply Voltage Symbol TS IOUT - Minimum -40 0 0 GND 0 Maximum +85 +70 +240/10 30 VCC +6 Units °C °C °C/s mA V V Symbol VCC TOP Minimum +4.75 0 Maximum +5.25 +70 Units V °C Operating Environment Parameter Power Supply Voltage Ambient Operating Temperature Transmitter Section (Ambient Operating Temperature Ta = O°C to +7O°C, VCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V) Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Units Notes Output Center Wavelength 1261 1360 nm lC 7.7 nm Output Spectral Width (RMS) Dl Average Optical Output Power PO -20 -14 dBm 1 Extinction Ratio Er 8.2 dB 140 mA 2 Power Supply Current ICC Output Eye Compliant with Bellcore TR-NWT-000253 and ITU recommendation G.957 Receiver Section (Ambient Operating Temperature Ta = O°C to +7O°C, VCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V) Parameter Receiver Sensitivity Maximum Input Power Signal Detect - Asserted Signal Detect - Deasserted Signal Detect - Hysteresis Power Supply Current Data Outputs PECL Alarm Output PECL Symbol PA PD PA - PD ICC Minimum -8.0 PD +0.5 -43 0.5 - Typical 80 Maximum -31 -31 4.0 100 Units dBm dBm dBm avg. dBm.avg dB mA Notes 3 4 Notes: 1. Output power is power coupled into a single mode fiber. 2. The power supply current varies with temperature. Maximum current is specified at VCC = Maximum @ maximum temperature (not inchxding terminations) and end of life. 3. Minimum sensitivity and saturation levels for a FDDI test pattern as defined in FDDI SMF-PMDl with 4B/5B NRZI encoded data that contains a duty cycle baseline wander effect of 50 kHz and a 223-1 PRBS with 72 ones and 72 zeros inserted (ITU-T recommendation G.958). 4. The current excludes the output load current. Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 7 Drawing Dimensions Agilent XXXX-XXXX ZZZZZ LASER PROD TX 39.6 MAX. (1.56) 12.7 (0.50) ( KEY: YYWW = DATE CODE XXXX-XXXX = HFCT-5103 ZZZZ = 1300 nm 4.7 (0.185) AREA RESERVED FOR PROCESS PLUG 25.4 MAX. (1.00) +0.1 0.25 -0.05 +0.004 0.010 -0.002 21CFR(J) CLASS 1 COUNTRY OF ORIGIN YYWW RX SLOT DEPTH 12.7 (0.50) SLOT WIDTH 2.5 (0.10) 2.0 ± 0.1 (0.079 ± 0.004) ) 9.8 MAX. (0.386) 0.51 (0.020) 3.3 ± 0.38 (0.130 ± 0.015) 9X « ( 23.8 (0.937) +0.25 0.46 -0.05 +0.010 0.018 -0.002 20.32 (0.800) 2X « 20.32 (0.800) ) 8X 2.54 (0.100) 1.3 (0.051) DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). TOLERANCES: X.XX ±0.025 mm UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. X.X ±0.05 mm Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 15.8 ± 0.15 (0.622 ± 0.006) 2X « ( 20.32 (0.800) +0.25 1.27 -0.05 +0.010 0.050 -0.002 ) Ordering Information Temperature Range 0°C to +70°C HFCT-5103B Black Case HFCT-5103D Blue Case Supporting Documentation Application Note 1098 Characterization Report Qualification Report Class 1 Laser Product: This product conforms to the applicable requirements of 21 CFR 1040 at the date of manufacture Date of Manufacture: Agilent Technologies Ltd., Whitehouse Road, Ipswich, England Handling Precautions 1. The HFCT-5103 can be damaged by current surges or overvoltage. Power supply transient precautions should be taken. 2. Normal handling precautions for electrostatic sensitive devices should be taken. www.semiconductor.agilent.com Data subject to change. Copyright © 2000 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Obsoletes: 5968-9459E (02/00) 5968-9459E (03/00) Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003