H CAT64LC10/20/40 1K/2K/4K-Bit SPI Serial EEPROM LE EE GEN FR ALO A D F R E ETM FEATURES ■ SPI bus compatible s t r ■ Commercial, industrial and automotive temperature ranges ■ Low power CMOS technology ■ 2.5V to 6.0V operation ■ Power-up inadvertant write protection ■ Self-timed write cycle with auto-clear BSY pin for end-of-write indication ■ RDY/BSY ■ Hardware reset pin ■ 1,000,000 program/erase cycles ■ Hardware and software write protection ■ 100 year data retention DESCRIPTION The CAT64LC10/20/40 is a 1K/2K/4K-bit Serial EEPROM which is configured as 64/128/256 registers by 16 bits. Each register can be written (or read) serially by using the DI (or DO) pin. The CAT64LC10/20/40 is manufactured using Catalyst’s advanced CMOS PIN CONFIGURATION CS SK DI DO 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 it n o d e EEPROM floating gate technology. It is designed to endure 1,000,000 program/erase cycles and has a data retention of 100 years. The device is available in 8-pin DIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages. u n SOIC Package (J, W) DIP Package (P, L) VCC RDY/BUSY RESET GND RDY/BUSY VCC CS SK 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 TSSOP Package (U, Y) CS SK DI DO RESET GND DO DI SOIC Package (S, V) i D c s PIN FUNCTIONS Pin Name CS CS SK DI DO 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 a P 8 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 VCC RDY/BUSY RESET GND TSSOP Package (UR, YR) VCC RDY/BUSY RESET GND 8 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 RDY/BUSY VCC CS SK RESET GND DO DI BLOCK DIAGRAM Function VCC GND Chip Select SK Clock Input DI Serial Data Input DO Serial Data Output VCC +2.5V to +6.0V Power Supply GND Ground RESET Reset RDY/BUSY Ready/BUSY Status MEMORY ARRAY 64/128/256 x 16 ADDRESS DECODER DATA REGISTER OUTPUT BUFFER DI RESET CS SK MODE DECODE LOGIC CLOCK GENERATOR DO RDY/BUSY 64LC10/20/40 F02 © 2004 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 1 Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C CAT64LC10/20/40 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* *COMMENT Temperature Under Bias ................. –55°C to +125°C Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability. Storage Temperature ....................... –65°C to +150°C Voltage on any Pin with Respect to Ground(1) ............ –2.0V to +VCC +2.0V VCC with Respect to Ground ............... –2.0V to +7.0V Package Power Dissipation Capability (Ta = 25°C) ................................... 1.0W Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs) ............ 300°C Output Short Circuit Current(2) ........................ 100 mA RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS Symbol NEND (3) Parameter Min. Endurance Max. Units Reference Test Method 1,000,000 Cycles/Byte MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033 TDR(3) Data Retention 100 Years VZAP(3) ESD Susceptibility 2000 Volts ILTH(3)(4) Latch-Up 100 mA CAPACITANCE (TA = 25°C, f= 1.0 MHz, VCC =6.0V) Symbol Test CI/O(3) CIN it n o d e u n Input/Output Capacitance (DO, RDY/BSY) (3) a P s t r Input Capacitance (CS, SK, DI, RESET) MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008 MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015 JEDEC Standard 17 Max. Units Conditions 8 pF VI/O = 0V 6 pF VIN = 0V Note: (1) The minimum DC input voltage is –0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to –2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on output pins is VCC +0.5V, which may overshoot to VCC +2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns. (2) Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time. (3) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. (4) Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100 mA on address and data pins from –1V to VCC +1V. c s i D Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C 2 CAT64LC10/20/40 D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS VCC = +2.5V to +6.0V, unless otherwise specified. Limits Sym. ICC ICCP Parameter Max. Units 0.4 mA fSK = 250 kHz EWEN, EWDS, READ 6.0V 1 mA fSK = 1 MHz Program Current 2.5V 2 mA 6.0V 3 mA Operating Current Min. Typ. 2.5V Test Conditions s t r ISB(1) Standby Current 3 µA VIN = GND or VCC CS = VCC ILI Input Leakage Current 2 µA VIN = GND to VCC ILO Output Leakage Current 10 µA VOUT = GND to VCC VIL Low Level Input Voltage, DI –0.1 VCC x 0.3 V VIH High Level Input Voltage, DI VCC x 0.7 VCC + 0.5 V VIL Low Level Input Voltage, CS, SK, RESET –0.1 VCC x 0.2 V VIH High Level Input Voltage, CS, SK, RESET VCC x 0.8 VCC + 0.5 V VOH(1) High Level Output Voltage u n 2.5V VCC – 0.3 6.0V VCC – 0.3 it n o d e V IOH = –10µA V IOH = –10µA V IOH = –400µA 0.4 V IOL = 10µA 0.4 V IOL = 2.1mA 2.4 VOL(1) Low Level Output Voltage 2.5V 6.0V a P c s Note: (1) VOH and VOL spec applies to READY/BUSY pin also i D 3 Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C CAT64LC10/20/40 A.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS VCC = +2.5V to +6.0V, unless otherwise specified. Limits Symbol Parameter Min. tCSS CS Setup Time 100 tCSH CS Hold Time 100 tDIS DI Setup Time 200 tDIH DI Hold Time 200 tPD1 Output Delay to 1 tPD0 Output Delay to 0 tHZ(2) Output Delay to High Impendance tCSMIN Minimum CS High Time tSKHI Minimum SK High Time 2.5V d e 2.5V 4.5V–6.0V tSV Output Delay to Status Valid fSK Maximum Clock Frequency it n o tRESS Reset to CS Setup Time tRESMIN Minimum RESET High Time tRESH RESET to READY Hold Time tRC Write Recovery c s i D Symbol tPUR tPUW u n 2.5V 4.5V–6.0V 1000 Parameter 400 1000 400 s t r ns ns ns a P 500 250 Units ns 300 Minimum SK Low Time POWER-UP TIMING(1)(3) Max. 300 4.5V–6.0V tSKLOW Typ. ns ns ns ns ns ns 500 ns 250 kHz 1000 0 ns 250 ns 0 ns 100 ns Min. Max. Units Power-Up to Read Operation 10 µs Power-Up to Program Operation 1 ms Max. Units 2.5V 10 ms 4.5V–6.0V 5 WRITE CYCLE LIMIITS Symbol tWR Parameter Min. Program Cycle Time Note: (1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. (2) This parameter is sampled but not 100% tested. (3) tPUR and tPUW are the delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated. Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C 4 CAT64LC10/20/40 INSTRUCTION SET Instruction Read Opcode Address Data 64LC10 10101000 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 0 D15 - D0 64LC20 10101000 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 D15 - D0 64LC40 10101000 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D15 - D0 64LC10 10100100 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 0 D15 - D0 64LC20 10100100 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 D15 - D0 64LC40 10100100 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D15 - D0 Write Enable 10100011 XXXXXXXX Write Disable 10100000 XXXXXXXX [Write All Locations](1) 10100001 XXXXXXXX Write Figure 1. A.C. Testing Input/Output Waveform (2)(3(4) (CL = 100 pF) VCC x 0.8 d e VCC x 0.7 INPUT PULSE LEVELS D15–D0 REFERENCE POINTS VCC x 0.3 VCC x 0.2 a P s t r u n Note: (1) (Write All Locations) is a test mode operation and is therefore not included in the A.C./D.C. Operations specifications. (2) Input Rise and Fall Times (10% to 90%) < 10 ns. (3) Input Pulse Levels = VCC x 0.2 and VCC x 0.8. (4) Input and Output Timing Reference = VCC x 0.3 and VCC x 0.7. it n o i D c s 5 Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C CAT64LC10/20/40 DEVICE OPERATION and data to be written are clocked into the DI pin on the rising edge of the SK clock. The DO pin is normally in a high impedance state except when outputting data in a READ operation or outputting RDY/BSY status when polled during a WRITE operation. The CAT64LC10/20/40 is a 1K/2K/4K-bit nonvolatile memory intended for use with all standard controllers. The CAT64LC10/20/40 is organized in a 64/128/256 x 16 format. All instructions are based on an 8-bit format. There are four 16-bit instructions: READ, WRITE, EWEN, and EWDS. The CAT64LC10/20/40 operates on a single power supply ranging from 2.5V to 6.0V and it has an onchip voltage generator to provide the high voltage needed during a programming operation. Instructions, addresses The format for all instructions sent to this device includes a 4-bit start sequence, 1010, a 4-bit op code and an 8bit address field or dummy bits. For a WRITE operation, Figure 2. Sychronous Data Timing RESET tSKLOW tRESS tSKHI SK tDIS d e tDIH DI tCSH tCSS CS u n tPD0,tPD1 it n o DO tRESH tRC RDY/BUSY tCSMIN tHZ a P tSV tSV Figure 3. Read Instruction Timing c s RESET i D SK CS DI 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 ADDRESS* DO D15 D14 HIGH RDY/BUSY * Please check the instruction set table for address Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C 6 D1 D0 s t r CAT64LC10/20/40 a 16-bit data field is also required following the 8-bit address field. Read Upon receiving a READ command and address (clocked into the DI pin), the DO pin will output data one tPD after the falling edge of the 16th clock (the last bit of the address field). The READ operation is not affected by the RESET input. The CAT64LC10/20/40 requires an active LOW CS in order to be selected. Each instruction must be preceded by a HIGH-to-LOW transition of CS before the input of the 4-bit start sequence. Prior to the 4-bit start sequence (1010), the device will ignore inputs of all other logical sequence. Write s t r After receiving a WRITE op code, address and data, the device goes into the AUTO-Clear cycle and then the Figure 4. Write Instruction Timing RESET SK d e CS 1 DI 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 it n o DO RDY/BUSY * Please check instruction set table for address u n ADDRESS* D15 a P D0 Figure 5. Ready/BUSY BUSY Status Instruction Timing c s RESET i D SK CS LOW WRITE INSTRUCTION NEXT INSTRUCTION DI DO HIGH RDY/BUSY 7 Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C CAT64LC10/20/40 WRITE cycle. The RDY/BSY pin will output the BUSY status (LOW) one tSV after the rising edge of the 32nd clock (the last data bit) and will stay LOW until the write cycle is complete. Then it will output a logical “1” until the next WRITE cycle. The RDY/BSY output is not affected by the input of CS. the device is deselected. The rising edge of the first “1” input on the DI pin will reset DO back to the high impedance state again. The WRITE operation can be halted anywhere in the operation by the RESET input. If a RESET pulse occurs during a WRITE operation, the device will abort the operation and output a READY status. An alternative to get RDY/BSY status is from the DO pin. During a write cycle, asserting a LOW input to the CS pin will cause the DO pin to output the RDY/BSY status. Bringing CS HIGH will bring the DO pin back to a high impedance state again. After the device has completed a WRITE cycle, the DO pin will output a logical “1” when Figure 6. RESET During BUSY Instruction Timing RESET d e SK CS DI 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 it n o DO RDY/BUSY s t r NOTE: Data may be corrupted if a RESET occurs while the device is BUSY. If the reset occurs before the BUSY period, no writing will be initiated. However, if RESET occurs after the BUSY period, new data will have been written over the old data. u n ADDRESS* D15 a P D0 tWR * Please check instruction set table for address c s Figure 7. EWEN Instruction Timing i D RESET SK CS DI DO RDY/BUSY 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 HIGH-Z HIGH 5064 FHD F09 Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C 8 CAT64LC10/20/40 RESET ERASE/WRITE ENABLE and DISABLE The RESET pin, when set to HIGH, will reset or abort a WRITE operation. When RESET is set to HIGH while the WRITE instruction is being entered, the device will not execute the WRITE instruction and will keep DO in HighZ condition. The CAT64LC10/20/40 powers up in the erase/write disabled state. After power-up or while the device is in an erase/write disabled state, any write operation must be preceded by an execution of the EWEN instruction. Once enabled, the device will stay enabled until an EWDS has been executed or a power-down has occured. The EWDS is used to prevent any inadvertent overwriting of the data. The EWEN and EWDS instructions have no affect on the READ operation and are not affected by the RESET input. When RESET is set to HIGH, while the device is in a clear/write cycle, the device will abort the operation and will display READY status on the RDY/BSY pin and on the DO pin if CS is low. The RESET input affects only the WRITE and WRITE ALL operations. It does not reset any other operations such as READ, EWEN and EWDS. Figure 8. EWDS Instruction Timing RESET d e SK CS DI 1 it n o 0 DO 1 0 0 HIGH-Z HIGH RDY/BUSY 0 0 0 u n a P s t r i D c s 9 Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C CAT64LC10/20/40 ORDERING INFORMATION a P P: PDIP S: SOIC (JEDEC) J: SOIC (JEDEC) U: TSSOP UR: TSSOP (Rotated) L: PDIP (Lead free, Halogen free) V: SOIC (JEDEC) (Lead free, Halogen free) W: SOIC (JEDEC) (Lead free, Halogen free) Y: TSSOP (Lead free, Halogen free) YR: TSSOP (Rotated) (Lead free, Halogen free) it n o d e u n Notes: (1) The device used in the above example is a 64LC10SI-TE13 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, Tape & Reel) c s i D Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C 10 s t r CAT64LC10/20/40 PACKAGING INFORMATION 8-LEAD TSSOP (U) 3.0 + 0.1 -A5 8 7.72 TYP 4.16 TYP 6.4 4.4 + 0.1 -B(1.78 TYP) 3.2 0.42 TYP a P 0.65 TYP d e 0.2 C B A 4 1 LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION ALL LEAD TIPS PIN #1 IDENT. 1.1 MAX TYP 0.1 C ALL LEAD TIPS it n o (0.9) -C- s t r u n SEE DETAIL A 0.09 - 0.20 TYP 0.10 + 0.05 TYP 0.65 TYP i D c s 0.19 - 0.30 TYP 0.3 M A B S C S GAGE PLANE 0.25 0 o- 8 o 0.6+0.1 SEATING PLANE DETAIL A 11 Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C CAT64LC10/20/40 REVISION HISTORY Date Rev. Reason 9/3/2004 B Added Green packages in all areas Updated DC Operating Characteristics table & notes 11/17/2004 C Changed ISB from 1µA, Max to 3µA, Max in DC Operating Characteristics table d e Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following: DPP ™ AE2 ™ a P s t r Catalyst Semiconductor has been issued U.S. and foreign patents and has patent applications pending that protect its products. For a complete list of patents issued to Catalyst Semiconductor contact the Company’s corporate office at 408.542.1000. u n CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES. it n o Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets labeled "Advance Information" or "Preliminary" and other products described herein may not be in production or offered for sale. Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate typical semiconductor applications and may not be complete. c s i D Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Corporate Headquarters 1250 Borregas Avenue Sunnyvale, CA 94089 Phone: 408.542.1000 Fax: 408.542.1200 www.catalyst-semiconductor.com Doc. No. 1021, Rev. C Publication #: Revison: Issue date: 12 1021 C 11/3/04