IRF IR2135 3-phase bridge driver Datasheet

Data Sheet No. PD60107 revU
IR2133/IR2135(J&S) & (PbF)
IR2233/IR2235(J&S)
3-PHASE BRIDGE DRIVER
Features
• Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Fully operational to +600V or+1200V
Tolerant to negative transient voltage
dV/dt immune
Gate drive supply range from 10V/12V to 20V DC and
up to 25V for transient
Undervoltage lockout for all channels
Over-current shut down turns off all six drivers
Independent 3 half-bridge drivers
Matched propagation delay for all channels
2.5V logic compatible
Outputs out of phase with inputs
Also available LEAD-FREE
Product Summary
VOFFSET
600V or 1200V max.
IO+/-
200 mA / 420 mA
VOUT
10 - 20V or 12 - 20V
ton/off (typ.)
750/700 ns
Deadtime (typ.)
250 ns
Packages
Description
The IR2133IR2135/IR2233IR2355 (J&S) are high voltage, high
speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver with three independent
28-Lead SOIC
high side and low side referenced output channels for 3-phase
28-Lead PDIP
applications. Proprietary HVIC technology enables ruggedized
monolithic construction. Logic inputs are compatible with CMOS
44-Lead PLCC w/o 12 leads
or LSTTL outputs, down to 2.5V logic. An independent operational amplifier provides an analog feedback of bridge current via an external current sense resistor. A current trip
function which terminates all six outputs can also be derived from this resistor. A shutdown function is available to
terminate all six outputs. An open drain FAULT signal is provided to indicate that an over-current or undervoltage
shutdown has occurred. Fault conditions are cleared with the FLT-CLR lead. The output drivers feature a high pulse
current buffer stage designed for minimum driver cross-conduction. Propagation delays are matched to simplify use in
high frequency applications. The floating channels can be used to drive N-channel power MOSFETs or IGBTs in the
high side configuration which operates up to 600 volts or 1200 volts.
Typical Connection
up to 600V or 1200V
(Refer to Lead Assignments for correct pin configuration). This/These diagram(s) show electrical connections only.
Please refer to our Application Notes and DesignTips for proper circuit board layout.
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1
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The Thermal Resistance and Power Dissipation
ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions.
Symbol
VB1,2,3
VS1,2,3
VHO1,2,3
VCC
VSS
VLO1,2,3
VIN
VIN,AMP
VOUT,AMP
VFLT
dVS/dt
PD
RthJA
TJ
TS
TL
Definition
High side floating supply voltage
(IR2133/IR2135)
(IR2233/IR2235)
High side floating supply offset voltage
High side floating output voltage
Fixed supply voltage
Logic ground
Low side output voltage
Logic input voltage (HIN, LIN, ITRIP, SD & FLT-CLR)
Op amp input voltage (CA+ & CA-)
Op amp output voltage (CAO)
FAULT output voltage
Allowable offset supply voltage transient
Package power dissipation @ TA ≤ 25ºC (28 Lead PDIP)
(28 Lead SOIC)
(44 lead PLCC)
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient (28 Lead PDIP)
(28 Lead SOIC)
(44 lead PLCC)
Junction temperature
Storage temperature
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds
Min.
Max.
-0.3
-0.3
VB1,2,3 - 25
VS1,2,3 - 0.3
-0.3
VCC - 25
-0.3
VSS - 0.3
625
1225
VB1,2,3 + 0.3
VB1,2,3 + 0.3
25
VCC + 0.3
VCC + 0.3
(VSS + 15) or
(VCC + 0.3)
whichever is
lower
VCC + 0.3
VCC + 0.3
VCC + 0.3
50
1.5
1.6
2.0
83
78
63
125
150
300
VSS - 0.3
VSS - 0.3
VSS - 0.3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
-55
—
Units
V
V/ns
W
ºC/W
ºC
Recommended Operating Conditions
The input/output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the
recommended conditions. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The VS offset rating is
tested with all supplies biased at 15V differential.
Symbol Parameter Definition
VB1,2,3
VS1,2,3
VHO1,2,3
VCC
VSS
VLO1,2,3
VIN
VIN,AMP
VOUT,AMP
VFLT
High side floating supply voltage
High side floating supply offset voltage (IR2133/IR2135)
(IR2233/IR2235)
High side floating output voltage
Fixed supply voltage
Low side driver return
Low side output voltage
Logic input voltage (HIN, LIN, ITRIP, SD & FLT-CLR)
Op amp input voltage (CA+ & CA-)
Op amp output voltage (CAO)
FAULT output voltage
Min.
Max.
VS1,2,3 + 10/12 VS1,2,3 + 20
Note 1
600
Note 1
1200
VS1,2,3
VB1,2,3
10 or 12
20
-5
5
0
VCC
VSS
VSS + 5
VSS
VSS + 5
VSS
VSS + 5
VSS
VCC
Units
V
Note 1: Logic operational for VS of COM - 5V to COM + 600V/1200V. Logic state held for V S of COM -5V to COM -VBS. (Please refer to the Design Tip
DT97-3 for more details).
Note 2: All input pins, op amp input and output pins are internally clamped with a 5.2V zener diode.
2
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3) = 15V, VS1,2,3 = VSS, TA = 25oC and CL = 1000 pF unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Definition
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
ton
toff
tr
tf
t sd
titrip
Turn-on propagation delay
Turn-off propagation delay
Turn-on rise time
Turn-off fall time
SD to output shutdown propagation delay
ITRIP to output shutdown propagation delay
500
450
—
—
500
600
750
700
90
40
750
850
1000
950
150
70
1000
1100
tbl
ITRIP blanking time
—
400
—
t flt
ITRIP to FAULT propagation delay
400
650
900
tfil,in
Input filter time (HIN, LIN and SD)
—
310
—
t fltclr
FLT-CLR to FAULT clear time
600
850
1100
VIN,VITRIP = 0 & 5V
DT
Deadtime, LS turn-off to HS turn-on &
HS turn-off to LS turn-on
Amplifier slew rate (positive)
Amplifier slew rate (negative)
100
250
400
VIN = 0 & 5V
5
2
10
2.5
—
—
SR+
SR-
VIN = 0 & 5V
VS1,2,3 = 0 to 600V
or 1200V
ns
VIN,VSD = 0 & 5V
VIN,VITRIP = 0 & 5V
ITRIP = 1V
VIN,VITRIP = 0 & 5V
VIN = 0 & 5V
V/µs
NOTE: For high side PWM, HIN pulse width must be ≥ 1µ sec
Static Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3) = 15V unless otherwise specified and TA = 25oC. The VIN, VTH and IIN parameters are
referenced to VSS and are applicable to all six channels (HS1,2,3 & LS1,2,3). The VO and IO parameters are
referenced to VSS and VS1,2,3 and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO1,2,3 or LO1,2,3.
Symbol
Definition
Min.
Typ. Max. Units
VIH
VIL
VFCLR,IH
VFCLR,IL
VSD,TH+
VSD,THVIT,TH+
VIT,THVOH
VOL
ILK
Logic “0” Input Voltage (OUT = LO)
Logic “1” Input Voltage (OUT = HI)
Logic “0” Fault Clear Input Voltage
Logic “1” Fault Clear Input Voltage
SD Input Positive Going Threshold
SD Input Negative Going Threshold
IITRIP Input Positive Going Threshold
IITRIP Input Negative Going Threshold
High Level Output Voltage, VBIAS - VO
Low Level Output Voltage, VO
Offset Supply Leakage Current (IR2133/IR2135)
(IR2233/IR2235)
Quiescent VBS Supply Current
Quiescent VCC Supply Current
Logic “1” Input Bias Current (OUT = HI)
Logic “0” Input Bias Current (OUT = LO)
“High” Shutdown Bias Current
“Low” Shutdown Bias Current
“High” IITRIP Bias Current
“Low” IITRIP Bias Current
2.2
—
2.2
—
1.6
1.4
470
360
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1.9
1.7
570
460
—
—
—
—
50
4
200
100
30
—
30
—
IQBS
IQCC
IIN+
IINISD+
ISDIITRIP+
IITRIPwww.irf.com
—
0.8
—
0.8
2.2
2.0
670
560
100
100
50
50
100
8
350
250
100
100
100
100
Test Conditions
V
mV
µA
mA
µA
nA
µA
nA
VIN = 0V, IO = 0A
VIN = 5V, IO = 0A
VB1,2,3=VS1,2,3 = 600V
VB1,2,3=VS1,2,3 = 1200V
VIN = 0V or 5V
VIN = 0V or 5V
VIN = 0V
VIN = 5V
SD = 5V
SD = 0V
IITRIP = 5V
IITRIP = 0V
3
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
Static Electrical Characteristics — Continued
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3) = 15V and TA = 25oC unless otherwise specified. The VIN, VTH and IIN parameters are
referenced to VSS and are applicable to all six channels (HS1,2,3 & LS1,2,3). The VO and IO parameters are
referenced to VSS and VS0,1,2,3 and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO or LO.
Symbol Parameter Definition
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
IFLTCLR+ “High” Fault Clear Input Bias Current
—
200
350
IFLTCLR- “Low” Fault Clear Input Bias Current
—
100
250
VBSUV+
VBSUV-
VBSUVH
VCCUV+
VCCUV-
VCCUVH
FLT-CLR = 0V
µA
FLT-CLR = 5V
VBS Supply Undervoltage Positive Going Threshold
(for IR2133/IR2233)
7.6
8.6
9.6
(for IR2135/IR2235)
9.2
10.4
11.6
(for IR2133/IR2233)
7.2
8.2
9.2
(for IR2135/IR2235)
8.3
9.4
10.5
(for IR2133/IR2233)
—
0.4
—
(for IR2135/IR2235)
—
1
—
(for IR2133/IR2233)
7.6
8.6
9.6
(for IR2135/IR2235)
9.2
10.4
11.6
(for IR2133/IR2233)
7.2
8.2
9.2
(for IR2135/IR2235)
8.3
9.4
10.5
VBS Supply Undervoltage Negative Going Threshold
VBS Supply Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis
VCC Supply Undervoltage Positive Going Threshold
V
VCC Supply Undervoltage Negative Going Threshold
VCC Supply Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis
(for IR2133/IR2233)
—
0.4
—
(for IR2135/IR2235)
—
1
—
—
70
100
Ω
Ron,FLT
FAULT- Low On Resistance
I O+
Output High Short Circuit Pulsed Current
190
250
—
I O-
Output Low Short Circuit Pulsed Current
380
500
—
VOS
Amplifier Input Offset Voltage
—
0
30
mV
CA+=0.2V, CA-=CAO
IIN,AMP
Amplifier Input Bias Current
—
—
4
nA
CA+ = CA- = 2.5V
CMRR
Amplifier Common Mode Rejection Ratio
50
70
—
PSRR
Amplifier Power Supply Rejection Ratio
50
70
—
dB
CA+=0.2V, CA-=CAO
VCC = 10V & 20V
5
5.2
5.4
V
CA+ = 1V, CA- = 0V
—
—
20
mV
CA+ = 0V, CA- = 1V
4
7
—
VOH,Amp Amplifier High Level Output Voltage
VOL,Amp
Amplifier Low Level Output Voltage
ISRC,Amp Amplifier Output Source Current
ISNK,Amp Amplifier Output Sink Current
0.5
1
—
IO+,Amp
Amplifier Output High Short Circuit Current
—
10
—
IO-,Amp
Amplifier Output Low Short Circuit Current
—
4
—
4
VOUT = 0V, VIN = 0V
PW ≤ 10 µs
mA
VOUT = 15V, VIN = 5V
PW ≤ 10 µs
CA+ = 0.1V & 5V, CA- = CAO
CA+ = 1V, CA- = 0V, CAO = 4V
CA+ = 0V, CA- = 1V, CAO = 2V
mA
CA+ = 5V, CA- = 0V, CAO = 0V
CA+ = 0V, CA- = 5V, CAO = 5V
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
Functional Block Diagram
Lead Definitions
Symbol
Lead Description
HIN1,2,3
Logic inputs for high side gate driver outputs (HO1,2,3), out of phase.
LIN1,2,3
Logic inputs for low side gate driver outputs (LO1,2,3), out of phase.
FAULT
Indicates over-current or undervoltage lockout (low side) has occurred, negative logic.
VCC
Logic and low side fixed supply.
ITRIP
Input for over-current shut down.
FLT-CLR
Logic input for fault clear, negative logic.
SD
Logic input for shut down.
CAO
Output of current amplifier.
CA-
Negative input of current amplifier.
CA+
Positive input of current amplifier.
VSS
Logic ground.
COM
Low side return.
VB1,2,3
High side floating supplies.
HO1,2,3
High side gate drive outputs.
VS1,2,3
High side floating supply returns.
LO1,2,3
Low side gate drive outputs
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
Lead Assignments
ITRIP
FAULT
ITRIP
FAULT
FLT-CLR
LIN3
FLT-CLR
LIN3
CAO
LIN2
CAO
LIN2
CA-
LIN1
CA-
LIN1
CA+
HIN3
CA+
HIN3
SD
HIN2
SD
HIN2
VSS
HIN1
VSS
HIN1
COM
VCC
COM
VCC
LO3
VB1
LO3
VB1
LO2
HO1
LO2
HO1
LO1
VS1
LO1
VS1
VS3
VB2
VS3
VB2
HO3
HO2
HO3
HO2
VB3
VS2
VB3
VS2
28 Lead DIP
44 Lead PLCC w/o 12 Leads
IR2133J
IR2135J
IR2233J
IR2235J
IR2133
IR2135
IR2233
IR2235
28 Lead SOIC (Wide Body)
IR2133S
IR2135S
IR2233S
IR2235S
Part Number
HIN1,2,3
LIN1,2,3
ITRIP
SD
FLT-CLR
FAULT
HO1,2,3
LO1,2,3
Figure 1. Input/Output Timing Diagram
6
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
HIN
LIN
50%
50%
t on
toff
tr
90%
HO
LO
tf
90%
10%
10%
Figure 2. Switching Time Waveform Definitions
HIN
50%
50%
LIN
LO
50%
50%
HO
DT
DT
Figure 3. Deadtime Waveform Definitions
FLT-CLR
50%
50%
ITRIP
FAULT
50%
50%
Any Output
50%
t flt
t fltclr
t itrip
Figure 4. Overcurrent Shutdown Waveform
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
HIN/LIN
t in,fil
on
on off
off
U
t in,fil
on off
high
HO/LO
low
Figure 4.5 Input Filter Function
50%
SD
tsd
90%
HO
LO
8
12 0
11 0
10 0
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
1E +2
48 0V
32 0V
16 0V
0V
1E +3
1E +4
1E +5
Ju n tio n T e m p e ratu re (°C )
Ju n tion T em p e ratu re (°C )
Figure 5. Shutdown Waveform Definitions
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
1E+2
480
320V
160
0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 7. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs
Frequency Driving (IRGPC20KD2) Rgate = 5.1Ω @
Vcc = 15V
Figure 8. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs
Frequency Driving (IRGPC30KD2) Rgate = 5.1Ω @
Vcc = 15V
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1 20
1 10
1 00
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
1 E+ 2
4 80 V
3 20 V
1 60 V
0V
1 E+ 3
1 E+ 4
Ju n ctio n T e m p e ratu re (°C )
Ju n ctio n T e m p e ratu re (°C )
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
1 E+ 5
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
1E+2
480V
320V
160V
0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 9. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs
Frequency Driving (IRGPC40KD2) Rgate = 5.1Ω @
Vcc = 15V
Figure 10. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs
Frequency Driving (IRGPC50KD2) Rgate = 5.1Ω @
Vcc = 15V
900V
500
300V
0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
Ju n ctio n T e m p e ratu re (°C )
Ju n ctio n T e m p e ratu re (°C )
900V
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
1E+2
1120
1110
1100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
1E+2
500V
300
0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 11. IR2233J Junction Temperature vs
Frequency Driving (IRG4PH30KD) Rgate = 20Ω @
Vcc = 15V
Figure 12. IR2233J Junction Temperature vs
Frequency Driving (IRG4PH40KD) Rgate = 15Ω @
Vcc = 15V
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
900V 500V 300V
300V
0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
Ju n ctio n T e m p e ratu re (°C )
Ju n ctio n T e m p e ratu re (°C )
900V 500V
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
1E+2
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
1E+2
0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 13. IR2233J Junction Temperature vs
Frequency Driving (IRG4PH50KD) Rgate = 10Ω @
Vcc = 15V
Figure 14. IR2233J Junction Temperature vs
Frequency Driving (IRG4ZH71KD) Rgate = 5Ω @
Vcc = 15V
Package Dimensions
28-Lead PDIP (wide body)
10
01-6011
01-3024 02 (MS-011AB)
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
NOTES
28-Lead SOIC (wide body)
44-Lead PLCC w/o 12 leads
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01-6013
01-3040 02 (MS-013AE)
01-6009 00
01-3004 02(mod. ) (MS-018AC)
11
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S) & (PbF)
LEADFREE PART MARKING INFORMATION
Part number
IRxxxxxx
YWW?
Date code
Pin 1
Identifier
?
MARKING CODE
P
Lead Free Released
Non-Lead Free
Released
IR logo
?XXXX
Lot Code
(Prod mode - 4 digit SPN code)
Assembly site code
Per SCOP 200-002
ORDER INFORMATION
Basic Part (Non-Lead Free)
28-Lead PDIP IR2133 order IR2133
28-Lead SOIC IR2133S order IR2133S
28-Lead PDIP IR2135 order IR2135
28-Lead SOIC IR2135S order IR2135S
28-Lead PDIP IR2233 order IR2233
28-Lead SOIC IR2233S order IR2233S
28-Lead PDIP IR2235 order IR2235
28-Lead SOIC IR2235S order IR2235S
44-Lead PLCC IR2133J order IR2133J
44-Lead PLCC IR2135J order IR2135J
44-Lead PLCC IR2233J order IR2233J
44-Lead PLCC IR2235J order IR2235J
Leadfree Part
28-Lead PDIP IR2133 order IR2133PbF
28-Lead SOIC IR2133S order IR2133SPbF
28-Lead PDIP IR2135 order IR2135PbF
28-Lead SOIC IR2135S order IR2135SPbF
28-Lead PDIP IR2233 Not available at this time
28-Lead SOIC IR2233S Not available at this time
28-Lead PDIP IR2235 Not available at this time
28-Lead SOIC IR2235S Not available at this time
44-Lead PLCC IR2133J order IR2133JPbF
44-Lead PLCC IR2135J order IR2135JPbF
44-Lead PLCC IR2233J Not available at this time
44-Lead PLCC IR2235J Not available at this time
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105
This product has been qualified per industrial level
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 4/12/2004
12
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